中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom?)训练四
课后练习
一
二
三
四
单项选择
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
单项选择（句型练习+语法提升）
1．（2019春?姜堰区期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)﹣Should
I
follow
in
my
father's
footsteps
and
study
medicine？21教育网
﹣__________________．（ ）
A．It
doesn't
matter．
B．Don't
mention
it．
C．That's
all
right．
D．It's
up
to
you．
2．（2019秋?达州期末）To
lea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rn
English
well，we
should
find
opportunities
to
hear
English
______
as
much
as
we
can．（ ）21·cn·jy·com
A．speak
B．spoken
C．speaking
D．to
speak
3．（2019秋?菏泽期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)The
southern
part
of
Ireland
was
unwilling
and
_______
to
form
its
own
government．（ ）【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A．broke
down
B．broke
out
C．broke
away
D．broke
up
4．（2019秋?大连期末）When
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pying
this
document，be
careful
not
to
______
any
words．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．make
out
B．work
out
C．leave
out
D．find
out
5．（2019秋?荆门期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)The
teacher
stressed
again
that
the
students
should
not
____any
important
details
while
retelling
the
story．（ ）
A．bring
out
B．let
out
C．leave
out
D．make
out
6．（2019?金华二模）Mini
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ster
Bill
De
Blasio
in
office
fewer
than
48hours
when
he
came
face
to
face
with
his
biggest
challenge
in
his
life．（ ）
A．has
been
B．had
been
C．would
be
D．is
7．（2019秋?贵州期中）This
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)asketball
team
had
lots
of
excellent
players，so
its
fans
never
expected
that
it
____
have
failed
in
the
final．（ ）
A．must
B．might
C．should
D．need
8．（2019秋?天津期末）The
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)wo
presidents
agree
with
each
other
on
the
whole，but
much
remains
____
at
the
following
meeting．（ ）21·世纪
教育网
A．discussing
B．discussed
C．to
discuss
D．to
be
discussed
9．（2019?南宁三模）Shopping
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)online
will
never
take
______
place
of
shopping
in
stores，because
many
people
find
shopping
at
a
store
_____
great
enjoyment．（ ）21
cnjy
com
A．the；
a
B．the；/
C．/；a
D．/；/
10．（2019春?泉州期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)In
dealing
with
public
relations，we
should
make
every
effort
to
prevent
as
much
in
personality
as
possible．（ ）
A．contact
B．contrast
C．connection
D．conflict
1．【句意】﹣﹣我应该效仿爸爸学习医学吗？
﹣﹣这由你决定．
答案：D
考查语言交际．A项：It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
doesn't
matter．没关系；B项：Don't
mention
it．别提了；C项：That's
all
right．没关系；D项：It's
up
to
you．由你决定．根据句意，正确答案是：D．2·1·c·n·j·y
2．【句意】为了学好英语，我们应该尽可能多地找机会多听．
答案：B
句中speak作hear的宾语补足
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语，speak
与English构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词，即hear
sth
done听…被怎样．故选B．
3．【句意】爱尔兰南部地区心有不甘要摆脱英联邦去形成一个自己的政府．
答案C．
break
down
（机器
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或车辆）出毛病，损坏；分解；break
out（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然发生，爆发；
break
away摆脱（束缚或控制）；
挣脱；逃脱；break
up结束；（使）破碎；分手．句子表达的意思是"爱尔兰南部地区心有不甘要摆脱英联邦去形成一个自己的政府"；21
cnjy
com
故选：C．
4．【句意】抄写本文档时，注意不要漏掉任何单词．
答案C．
make
out理解；假装；辨认出；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)work
out
想出，得到（解决方法）；计算出；leave
out遗漏；
省略；
未顾及；
忽略；find
out发现，找出；弄清楚．句子表达的意思是"抄写本文档时，注意不要漏掉任何单词"；故答案选C．
5．【句意】老师一再强调学生在复述故事时不要忽略掉任何重要的细节．
答案C．
bring
out"使显示
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；出版；生产；说出"；let
out"放掉，泄露；放大；出租"；leave
out"漏掉；忽略"；make
out"理解；辨认出"．根据后面的宾语"any
important
details"可知句子表达的意思是"老师一再强调学生在复述故事时不要忽略掉任何重要的细节"；【版权所有：21教育】
故选：C．
6．【句意】句意：Bill
De
Blasio
部长面对他人生中最大的挑战时，他才上任不到48小时．
答案B．根据句中"When
he
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ame
face
to
face
with
his
biggest
challenge
in
his
life"当他面对困难时，动作发生在过去，用的是过去时，"他上任"这个动作发生在"过去面对困难"之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．因此B项符合语境，故选B．
7．【句意】这支篮球队拥有很多优秀的选手，因此它的粉丝绝没有预料到它竟然在决赛中输了．
答案：C
解析：A：必须；B：或许
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；大概；C：竟然；应该；D：需要．根据前面的"这支篮球队拥有很多优秀的选手"可知粉丝从未预料到这支队"竟然"输掉了决赛，故本题答案为C选项；其余选项均不符合题意．
故选：C．
8．【句意】这位总裁大致上是互相赞同的，但有些观点在以后的会议中仍然是有待讨论的．
答案：D
remain作为不
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)及物动词，后接不定式，该句主语much和discuss
之间存在被动关系，且从后面的at
the
following
meeting
知道该动作是将要发生的，所以用不定式的被动式．
故选：D．
9．【句意】网上购物将永远不会取代商店购物，因为许多人发现在商店里购物是件令人愉快的事情．
答案：A
根据句意可知，第一个空缺处考查
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的应是：固定短语take
the
lace
of"代替…，取代…"，故此处填定冠词the；由于"because
many
people
find
shopping
at
a
store
_____
great
enjoyment"该从句表达了许多人对商店购物的看法：是一件令人愉快的事情；其中的enjoyment是可数名词，意为"乐事；令人…愉快的事"；因此第二个空缺处表示泛指，应填不定冠词a；故选A2-1-c-n-j-y
10．【句意】在处理公共关系时，我们应该努力尽可能多地去避免个性冲突．
答案：D．
A选项（名词）接触，联系；B选项（名词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）对比，差异；C选项（名词）连接，联系；D选项（名词）冲突，矛盾．联系题目句意，并根据"在处理公共关系时"可知，个人应去避免个性冲突与矛盾．题干中"make
every
effort
to
do…"意为"尽力去做…"；"as
much…as
possible"意为"尽可能多…的"．所以这里应用名词，意为"冲突，矛盾"，符合语境，故选D．
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
It
is
27
years
sin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ce
my
last
conversation
with
my
mother,
who
didn't
finish
school
like
many
of
her
contemporary
girls.
She
often
told
me,
“I
never
got
my
1
?but
one
day
you
will.”
???
Pointing
to
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tree
or
cow,
she
asked
me
to
2
?their
English
names
after
her.
Feeling
annoyed,
I
asked,
“Mama,
why
do
I
have
to
learn
these
foreign
3
？”She
held
her
pen
right
before
my
eyes.
“Hold
it
firmly,”she
encouraged
me,“for
this
pen
and
the
new
foreign
language
will
be
your
compass
to
4
around
the
world.”
Sadly,
my
mother
died
of
breast
cancer
when
I
was
six.
???
Turning
seven,
I
5
?30
miles
to
live
closer
to
my
school.
But
“closer”
is
a
6
?term
in
Uganda,
which
means
I
had
to
get
up
as
the
7
sun
rose
and
then
ran
8.8
miles
barefoot
to
8
.
Also,
I
needed
to
carry
a
stick
to
look
out
for
snakes
and
dogs.
During
the
9
?season,
the
path
to
school
was
10
?daily
and
I'd
swim
with
one
hand,
using
the
other
hand
to
hold
the
book
bag
on
my
11
.
???
Research
show
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
70
percent
of
poor
children
don't
12
?primary
school
in
Uganda.
Reasons
for
this
high
dropout
rate
(辍学率)
includes
the
long
distances
some
children
must
13
?among
many
other
reasons.
???
Fortunately,
I've
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)made
it.
Whenever
I
see
the
sun
rise
I
am
reminded
of
the
14
?of
my
mother,
who
inspired
me
to
dream
big
and
to
use
the
15
?of
the
pen
to
make
my
dream
come
true.
1.
A.
degree
B.
scholarship
C.
recommendation
D.
admission
2.
A.
recite
B.
use
C.
repeat
D.
guess
3.
A.
sentences
B.
languages
C.
phrases
D.
texts
4.
A.
look
B.
turn
C.
hang
D.
sail
5.
A.
traveled
B.
drove
C.
rode
D.
climbed
6.
A.
relative
B.
real
C.
simple
D.
technical
7.
A.
warm
B.
early
C.
bright
D.
hot
8.
A.
work
B.
school
C.
lessons
D.
my
mom
9.
A.
hot
B.
cold
C.
rainy
D.
dry
10.
A.
damaged
B.
repaired
C.
blocked
D.
flooded
11.
A.
hand
B.
head
C.
arm
D.
finger
12.
A.
attend
B.
enter
C.
complete
D.
continue
13.
A.
measure
B.
consider
C.
judge
D.
cover
14.
A.
love
B.
support
C.
wisdom
D.
kindness
15.
A.
value
B.
power
C.
symbol
D.
length
【答案】
（1）A；（2）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)者是一个乌干达女孩，妈妈鼓励她说“笔和外语将成为你环游世界的指南针”，因此她每天克服重重困难、走很远的路去上学，作者用自己的经历反映出乌干达贫困儿童的上学情况——很多儿童因为家离学校太远而不得不辍学，同时也感谢妈妈对她“要有远大梦想并用笔的力量让梦想成真”的激励。
（1）考查名词。A.
degree“学位”；B.
scholarship“奖学金”；C.
recommendation“推荐”；D.
admission“录用”。根据上文“who
didn't
finish
school
like
many
of
her
contemporary
girls”可知，妈妈年轻时像许多同时代的女孩那样没有完成学业，所以她经常告诉作者：“我从来没有拿到学位，但总有一天你会拿到的”，故选A。
（2）考查动词。A.
recite“背诵”；B.
use“使用”；C.
repeat“重复”；D.
guess“猜想”。根据语境可知，妈妈指着一棵树或一头牛，让作者跟着她反复读它们的英文单词，故选C。
（3）考查名词。A.
sentences“句子”；B.
languages“语言”；C.
phrases“词语，词组”；D.
texts“课文”。根据语境可知，“我”生气地问妈妈为什么“我”要学这些外国词语，故选C。
（4）考查动词。A.
look“看”；B.
turn“转向”；C.
hang“闲逛”；D.
sail“航行，环游”。根据语境可知，妈妈说笔和外语是环游世界的指南针，故选D。
（5）考查动词。A.
traveled“旅行”；B.
drove“开车”；C.
rode“骑行”；D.
climbed“爬”。根据下文的“30
miles
to
live
closer
to
my
school”可知，为了住得离学校更近，“我”走了30英里，故选A。
（6）考查形容词。A.
relative“相对的”；B.
real“真实的”；C.
simple“简单的”；D.
technica“l技术上的”。根据下文的“term
in
Uganda，which
means
I
had
to
get
up
as
the??
?
7?
??
?sun
rose
and
then
ran
8.8
miles
barefoot
to
?
?
8?
??”可知，但是在乌干达，“更近”是一个相对的词，“我”必须在太阳升起的时候早早起床，然后光着脚跑8.8英里去上学，此处旨在突出学校离家很远，故选A。
（7）考查形容词。A.
warm“温暖的”；B.
early“早的”；C.
bright“明亮的”；D.
hot“热的”。此处用early突出路途遥远，需要早起去上学，故选B。
（8）考查名词。A.
work“工作”；B.
school“学校”；C.
lessons“功课”；D.
my
mom“我妈妈”。根据上文可知，此处指的是去上学，故选B。
（9）考查形容词。A.
hot“热的”；B.
cold“冷的”；C.
rainy“下雨的”；D.
dry“干燥的”。根据下文“the
path
to
school
was
???30.
daily
and
I'd
swim
with
one
hand”可知，赶上雨季，通往学校的小路被洪水淹没，“我”需要游到学校，故选C。
（10）考查动词。A.
damaged“毁坏”；B.
repaired“修理”；C.
blocked“阻塞”；D.
flooded“淹没”。根据语境可知，赶上雨季，通往学校的小路被洪水淹没，“我”需要游到学校，故选D。
（11）考查名词。A.
hand“手”；B.
head“头”；C.
arm“胳膊”；D.
finger“手指”。根据语境可知，“我”一只手游泳，一只手把书包举过头顶(以防把书本弄湿)，故选B。
（12）考查动词。A.
attend“参加”；B.
enter“进入”；C.
complete“完成”；D.continue“继续”。根据下文“Reasons
for
this
high
dropout
rate(辍学率)”可知，在乌干达，70%的贫困儿童无法完成小学学业，故选C。
（13）考查动词。A.
measure“测量”；B.
consider“考虑”；C.
judge“判断”；D.
cover“行走”。根据语境可知，有些儿童因为每天上学要走很远的距离而辍学，故选D。
（14）考查名词。A.
love“爱”；B.
support“支持”；C.
wisdom“智慧”；D.
kindness“善良”。根据下文“of
my
mother,
who
inspired
me
to
dream
big
and
to
use
the
???15?
??of
the
pen
to
make
my
dream
come
true”可知，“我”时刻记得妈妈的智慧，她激励“我”要有远大的梦想，用笔的力量让梦想成真，故选C。
（15）考查名词。A.
value“价值”；B.
power“力量”；C.
symbol“象征”；D.
length“长度”。根据语境可知，妈妈鼓励“我”用笔的力量让梦想成真，故选B。
3．语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Trip
Across
Canada
???
After
a
q
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uiz
last
autumn,
Kuang
crossed
the
continent
eastward
to
Toronto
to
visit
his
schoolmate,
the
distance
measuring
________?(approximate)
5,000
kilometres.
???
His
trai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
started
from
Vancouver,
a
city
________?(surround)
by
mountains.
After
confirming
his
baggage
was
aboard
the
train,
Kuang
settled
down
in
his
seat.
Having
a
gift
________?communication,
he
started
chatting
with
another
passenger.
Their
topics
included
the
Canadian
traditions,
the
prime
minister
and
the
________?(mix)
of
races.
After
a
nice
buffet
at
noon,
he
was
pleased
________?(find)
that
the
scenery
was
impressive.
He
saw
beautiful
harbours
in
the
distance,
________(wealth)
urban
areas
and
maple
forests
________?covered
thousands
of
acres.
He
even
managed
to
catch
sight
of
an
eagle
________?(fly)
upward
over
bushes.
Kuang
reached
Toronto
which
lies
________?(slight)
near
the
border
at
a
misty
dawn.
There
was
frost
and
the
broad
downtown
streets
were
very
quiet.
Though
it
was
early,
Kuang
phoned
his
schoolmate
in
a
booth
nearby
at
once
rather
than
waited
for
him
to
come.
They
had
________?good
time
together.21世纪教育网版权所有
【答案】
approxima
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tely；surrounded；for；mixture；to
find；wealthy；that/which；flying；slightly；a
www.21-cn-jy.com
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，去年秋天的一次考试
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后，
Kuang
向东横穿整个大陆，来到多伦多探望他的同学，这次旅行的距离测量起来大约有五千多公里。作者介绍了他旅行的过程。
（1）考查副词。句意：这次旅行的距离测量起来大约有五千多公里．所以表示"大约"，用副词，故填approximately。
（2）考查非谓语动词。句意：他的火车从群山围绕的温哥华启程。此处作a
city
的定语，表示"被包围"，用过去分词，故填surrounded。
（3）考查介词。句意：因为在与人交流方面有天赋。have
a
gift
for固定短语，"交流"，故填for。
（4）考查名词。句意：他们的话题包括加拿大的传统、加拿大的总理、种族的混合，还有让人心惊胆战的大瀑布．所以冠词
the
修饰名词，表示"混合"，故填mixture。
（5）考查非谓语动词。句意：在中午的美味自助餐之后，发现这里的风景令人印象深刻,他很高兴。此处不定式作原因状语，故填to
find。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他看到了远处美丽的海港，富裕的城市地区和数千英亩的枫树林。形容词修饰名词作定语，故填wealthy。
（7）考查定语从句。?
?
?
?
???covered
thousands
of
acres.是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词forests，在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：他甚至看到一只老鹰在灌木丛上空盘旋。an
eagle与fly在逻辑上构成主谓关系，现在分词表主动，此处作宾补，故填flying。
（9）考查副词。句意：在薄雾弥漫的黎明时分，Kuang抵达多伦多，位于边境附近。副词修饰谓语动词作状语，故填slightly。
（10）考查冠词。句意：他们在一起很开心。have
a
good
time固定短语，“玩得高兴”，故填a。21cnjy.com
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
Flowing
through
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
centre
of
Guangzhou,
the
Pearl
River
plays
an
important
role
in
the
life
of
city.
Each
day,
boats
take
people
in
and
from
work,
and
ships
transport
goods
to
factory
and
markets.
The
river
is
also
a
great
source
of
entertain.
Along
the
river
banks,
where
you
can
see
people
walking,
exercising
and
enjoy
beautiful
views.
In
recent
years,
locals
had
worked
hard
to
improve
the
river
environment.
Among
their
efforts
are
planting
trees
along
the
banks
or
creating
several
new
parks.
Most
important,
they've
reduced
river
pollution,
making
the
water
so
clean
as
people
can
now
fish
in
the
river.www-2-1-cnjy-com
【答案】
①city前加the?
②i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
→to?
③factory
→factories?
④entertain
→entertainment?
⑤去掉where?
⑥enjoy
→enjoying?
⑦had
→have?
⑧or
→and?
⑨important
→importantly?
⑩as
→that
21教育名师原创作品
【解析】本文是一篇说明文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，介绍了珠江在广州市的重要作用。
（1）考查冠词。句意：流经广州市中心,珠江在城市生活中扮演着重要的角色。这里特指广州，应加定冠词，故city前面加the。
（2）考查介词。句意：每天都有船载人上下班,运输货物到工厂和市场。to
and
from
固定短语，“来往于”，故in改为to。
（3）考查名词。factory“工厂”，此处和后面的markets是并列的，由and连接，都表示泛指，前后形式应相同，故factory改为factories。
（4）考查名词。句意：这条河流也是娱乐的重要来源。这里作of的宾语，应用名词，故entertain改为entertainment。
（5）考查连词。句意：你可以看到人们散步，锻炼，欣赏美丽的风景。along
the
river
banks作句子的地点状语，where是多余的，应去掉，故去掉where。
（6）考查非谓语动词。see
sb
doing
sth“看到某人正在做某事”。前面的walking，exercising是并列的，由and连接，应用动名词enjoying，因此enjoy
改为enjoying。??
（7）考查时态。句意：近年来，当地人努力改善河流环境。根据时间状语in
recent
years，可知谓语动词用现在完成时；主语locals是复数，故had改为have。
（8）考查连词。句意：他们的努力之一是沿着河岸种植树木，建造几个新的公园。planting
trees
along
the
banks和creating
several
new
parks是并列的，应用and，故or改为and。
（9）考查副词。句意：最重要的是，它们减少了河流污染,让河水变得干净，人们现在可以在河里钓鱼。修饰整个句子，应为副词，故important改为importantly。
（10）考查连词。句意：水如此的干净，以至于人们现在能在河里钓鱼。so...that...固定短语，“如此...以至于...”，故as改为that。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
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2
页）
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"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom?)训练四
课后练习
一
二
三
四
单项选择
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
单项选择（句型练习+语法提升）
1．（2019春?姜堰区期中）﹣Shou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ld
I
follow
in
my
father's
footsteps
and
study
medicine？21cnjy.com
﹣__________________．（ ）
A．It
doesn't
matter．
B．Don't
mention
it．
C．That's
all
right．
D．It's
up
to
you．
2．（2019秋?达州期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)To
learn
English
well，we
should
find
opportunities
to
hear
English
______
as
much
as
we
can．（ ）21教育网
A．speak
B．spoken
C．speaking
D．to
speak
3．（2019秋?菏泽期末）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
southern
part
of
Ireland
was
unwilling
and
_______
to
form
its
own
government．（ ）21·cn·jy·com
A．broke
down
B．broke
out
C．broke
away
D．broke
up
4．（2019秋?大连期末）Whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
copying
this
document，be
careful
not
to
______
any
words．（ ）www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．make
out
B．work
out
C．leave
out
D．find
out
5．（2019秋?荆门期末）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
teacher
stressed
again
that
the
students
should
not
____any
important
details
while
retelling
the
story．（ ）
A．bring
out
B．let
out
C．leave
out
D．make
out
6．（2019?金华二模）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Minister
Bill
De
Blasio
in
office
fewer
than
48hours
when
he
came
face
to
face
with
his
biggest
challenge
in
his
life．（ ）
A．has
been
B．had
been
C．would
be
D．is
7．（2019秋?贵州期中）This
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
basketball
team
had
lots
of
excellent
players，so
its
fans
never
expected
that
it
____
have
failed
in
the
final．（ ）
A．must
B．might
C．should
D．need
8．（2019秋?天津期末）The
tw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
presidents
agree
with
each
other
on
the
whole，but
much
remains
____
at
the
following
meeting．（ ）2-1-c-n-j-y
A．discussing
B．discussed
C．to
discuss
D．to
be
discussed
9．（2019?南宁三模）Sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)opping
online
will
never
take
______
place
of
shopping
in
stores，because
many
people
find
shopping
at
a
store
_____
great
enjoyment．（ ）www.21-cn-jy.com
A．the；
a
B．the；/
C．/；a
D．/；/
10．（2019春?泉州期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）In
dealing
with
public
relations，we
should
make
every
effort
to
prevent
as
much
in
personality
as
possible．（ ）
A．contact
B．contrast
C．connection
D．conflict
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
It
is
27
years
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
since
my
last
conversation
with
my
mother,
who
didn't
finish
school
like
many
of
her
contemporary
girls.
She
often
told
me,
“I
never
got
my
1
?but
one
day
you
will.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Pointing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
a
tree
or
cow,
she
asked
me
to
2
?their
English
names
after
her.
Feeling
annoyed,
I
asked,
“Mama,
why
do
I
have
to
learn
these
foreign
3
？”She
held
her
pen
right
before
my
eyes.
“Hold
it
firmly,”she
encouraged
me,“for
this
pen
and
the
new
foreign
language
will
be
your
compass
to
4
around
the
world.”
Sadly,
my
mother
died
of
breast
cancer
when
I
was
six.
???
Turning
seve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
I
5
?30
miles
to
live
closer
to
my
school.
But
“closer”
is
a
6
?term
in
Uganda,
which
means
I
had
to
get
up
as
the
7
sun
rose
and
then
ran
8.8
miles
barefoot
to
8
.
Also,
I
needed
to
carry
a
stick
to
look
out
for
snakes
and
dogs.
During
the
9
?season,
the
path
to
school
was
10
?daily
and
I'd
swim
with
one
hand,
using
the
other
hand
to
hold
the
book
bag
on
my
11
.21
cnjy
com
???
Research
shows
70
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
percent
of
poor
children
don't
12
?primary
school
in
Uganda.
Reasons
for
this
high
dropout
rate
(辍学率)
includes
the
long
distances
some
children
must
13
?among
many
other
reasons.
???
Fortunately,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I've
made
it.
Whenever
I
see
the
sun
rise
I
am
reminded
of
the
14
?of
my
mother,
who
inspired
me
to
dream
big
and
to
use
the
15
?of
the
pen
to
make
my
dream
come
true.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
1.
A.
degree
B.
scholarship
C.
recommendation
D.
admission
2.
A.
recite
B.
use
C.
repeat
D.
guess
3.
A.
sentences
B.
languages
C.
phrases
D.
texts
4.
A.
look
B.
turn
C.
hang
D.
sail
5.
A.
traveled
B.
drove
C.
rode
D.
climbed
6.
A.
relative
B.
real
C.
simple
D.
technical
7.
A.
warm
B.
early
C.
bright
D.
hot
8.
A.
work
B.
school
C.
lessons
D.
my
mom
9.
A.
hot
B.
cold
C.
rainy
D.
dry
10.
A.
damaged
B.
repaired
C.
blocked
D.
flooded
11.
A.
hand
B.
head
C.
arm
D.
finger
12.
A.
attend
B.
enter
C.
complete
D.
continue
13.
A.
measure
B.
consider
C.
judge
D.
cover
14.
A.
love
B.
support
C.
wisdom
D.
kindness
15.
A.
value
B.
power
C.
symbol
D.
length
3．语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Trip
Across
Canada
???
After
a
qui
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)z
last
autumn,
Kuang
crossed
the
continent
eastward
to
Toronto
to
visit
his
schoolmate,
the
distance
measuring
________?(approximate)
5,000
kilometres.
???
His
train
started
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)from
Vancouver,
a
city
________?(surround)
by
mountains.
After
confirming
his
baggage
was
aboard
the
train,
Kuang
settled
down
in
his
seat.
Having
a
gift
________?communication,
he
started
chatting
with
another
passenger.
Their
topics
included
the
Canadian
traditions,
the
prime
minister
and
the
________?(mix)
of
races.
After
a
nice
buffet
at
noon,
he
was
pleased
________?(find)
that
the
scenery
was
impressive.
He
saw
beautiful
harbours
in
the
distance,
________(wealth)
urban
areas
and
maple
forests
________?covered
thousands
of
acres.
He
even
managed
to
catch
sight
of
an
eagle
________?(fly)
upward
over
bushes.
Kuang
reached
Toronto
which
lies
________?(slight)
near
the
border
at
a
misty
dawn.
There
was
frost
and
the
broad
downtown
streets
were
very
quiet.
Though
it
was
early,
Kuang
phoned
his
schoolmate
in
a
booth
nearby
at
once
rather
than
waited
for
him
to
come.
They
had
________?good
time
together.21世纪教育网版权所有
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2·1·c·n·j·y
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
Flowing
through
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
centre
of
Guangzhou,
the
Pearl
River
plays
an
important
role
in
the
life
of
city.
Each
day,
boats
take
people
in
and
from
work,
and
ships
transport
goods
to
factory
and
markets.
The
river
is
also
a
great
source
of
entertain.
Along
the
river
banks,
where
you
can
see
people
walking,
exercising
and
enjoy
beautiful
views.
In
recent
years,
locals
had
worked
hard
to
improve
the
river
environment.
Among
their
efforts
are
planting
trees
along
the
banks
or
creating
several
new
parks.
Most
important,
they've
reduced
river
pollution,
making
the
water
so
clean
as
people
can
now
fish
in
the
river.21·世纪
教育网
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
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2
页）
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