Unit 3 Life in the future同步训练(三)(原卷+解析版)

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名称 Unit 3 Life in the future同步训练(三)(原卷+解析版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-10-16 13:53:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Life
in
the
future
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
3
Life
in
the
future?)训练三
课后练习




单句语法填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空(单词复习+语法提升)
1.He
will
take 
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
 
his
post
as
the
manager
of
the
company
next
month.
2.She
was
so 
 
(greed)
that
she
took
away
all
the
money.
3.It's
very
easy
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
focus
on
the
negative
and
to
lose
sight 
 
what
really
matters.21cnjy.com
4.At
the
edge
of
the
desert,
he
came
across
a 
 
(desert)
church.
5.We
will
repair
your
bike 
 
no
time.
6.Lucy
is
optimistic 
 
her
future.
7.He
dropped
down
into
an
armchair, 
 
(exhaust).
8. 
 
(previous)
our
mountain
area
was
poor
and
impoverished(穷困的).
9.His
wife
is 
 
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)(constant)
finding
fault
with
him,
which
makes
him
very
angry.21·cn·jy·com
10.Jim
tried
to
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
better
impression 
 
his
teachers,
but
failed.
二.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C
和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
My
mom
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
dad
have
been
married
for
50
years.
They
have
managed
their
marriage
quite
1
.
Yet
when
I
chose
to
get
2
,
I
didn't
ask
them
for
any
tips
or
3
?on
what
to
expect
about
married
life.
This
is
due
to
my
strong-willed
nature
and,
I
was
4
?that
I
had
picked
a
great
guy.
What
could
go
5
?www.21-cn-jy.com
???
Well,
something
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
did
go
wrong.
The
two
of
us,
my
husband
and
I,
got
a
6
.
I
thought
any
advice
my
father
would
have
to
offer
me
about
my
future
relationships
would
be
7
,
until
he
texted
me
one
day
to
ask
how
I
was
doing.
I
was
feeling
8
?that
particular
day.
It's
hard
as
a
headstrong,
outgoing,
and
loud
woman
to
find
a
man
that
can
9
?my
intelligence,
strength,
humor,
and
noisiness,
obviously.
My
ex-husband
10
?my
writing
and
didn't
like
my
sense
of
humor,
which
was
hard
to
11
?considering
I
am
a
writer.
He
didn't
like
that
I
was
12
?in
public
sometimes,
either,
even
when
I
didn't
mean
to
be.
???
"Dad,"
I
texted.
"I'm
feeling
down.
I
just
wonder
if
I
will
ever
meet
someone
who
will
13
?me
as
I
am.
Maybe
there
is
no
one.
All
men
seem
to
want
nice
little
14
?women."2·1·c·n·j·y
???
"No
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
15
.
Everyone
comes
with
problems.
Marriage
is
about
accepting
someone
despite
the
person's
16
?and
loving
them
just
as
he
or
she
comes."
he
responded.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Toward
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)end
of
our
marriage,
I
was
17
?in
"negative
thought".
I
had
always
been
thinking
18
?of
him.
Maybe,
so
it
was
with
my
ex-husband.
I
realized
what
was
wrong
with
our
19
?and
what
I
should
do
in
my
future
20
.
A
few
words
from
my
father
changed
my
life.21·世纪
教育网
1.
A.
poorly
B.
naturally
C.
wisely
D.
badly
2.
A.
married
B.
separated
C.
deserted
D.
settled
3.
A.
questions
B.
help
C.
promises
D.
advice
4.
A.
hopeful
B.
confident
C.
disappointed
D.
confused
5.
A.
wrong
B.
wild
C.
deep
D.
easy
6.
A.
chance
B.
decision
C.
reward
D.
divorce
7.
A.
useful
B.
practical
C.
useless
D.
helpful
8.
A.
proud
B.
sad
C.
afraid
D.
nervous
9.
A.
appreciate
B.
challenge
C.
follow
D.
test
10.
A.
praised
B.
understood
C.
hated
D.
influenced
11.
A.
refuse
B.
use
C.
speak
D.
swallow
12.
A.
drunk
B.
loud
C.
friendly
D.
fashionable
13.
A.
accept
B.
forgive
C.
hire
D.
remember
14.
A.
young
B.
rich
C.
quiet
D.
pretty
15.
A.
responsible
B.
available
C.
sure
D.
perfect
16.
A.
efforts
B.
shortcomings
C.
differences
D.
changes
17.
A.
stuck
B.
lacking
C.
creative
D.
educated
18.
A.
highly
B.
seriously
C.
badly
D.
carefully
19.
A.
friendship
B.
marriage
C.
cooperation
D.
career
20.
A.
career
B.
projects
C.
business
D.
relationships
3.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
???
Many
kinds
of
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inosaurs'
bones
________?(find)
recently
by
Chinese
scientists
in
Nanyang,
Henan
Province.________?the
scientists
inspected
the
bones,
they
were
surprised
________?(spot)
these
dinosaurs
could
not
only
run
________?the
others
but
also
climb
the
trees.21世纪教育网版权所有
???
Dinosaurs
died
________?suddenly
around
60
million
years
ago.
Some
scientists
think
________?came
after
an
________?(expect)
incident
when
a
huge
rock
from
space
hit
the
earth
________?put
too
much
dust
into
the
air.
Others
think
the
earth
got
too
hot
for
the
dinosaurs
to
live
on
any
________?(much).
Nobody
knows
________?sure
why
and
how
dinosaurs
disappeared
from
the
earth
in
such
a
short
time.21教育网
四.改错
It
was
our
Eng
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lish
teacher's
birthday
yesterday.
Though
English
is
a
hard
subject,
but
I
like
my
English
teacher
a
lot,
and
so
are
my
classmates.
She
is
nice
to
us
and
always
tells
us
stories
of
the
days
when
she
was
in
her
twenty.
Sometimes
she
even
stayed
in
school
to
help
students
make
up
their
lessons.
She
always
encourages
us
and
tells
us
do
our
best.
We
are
gratefully
to
her,
so
that
day
we
bought
him
a
cake
and
a
gift.
We
even
made
a
big
card
for
her,
on
it
we
wrote
all
our
names.
Seeing
these,
she
was
moving
and
had
a
big
smile
in
her
face.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Life
in
the
future
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
3
Life
in
the
future?)训练三
课后练习




单句语法填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空(单词复习+语法提升)
1.He
will
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke 
 
his
post
as
the
manager
of
the
company
next
month.
2.She
was
so 
 
(greed)
that
she
took
away
all
the
money.
3.It's
very
easy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
focus
on
the
negative
and
to
lose
sight 
 
what
really
matters.21世纪教育网版权所有
4.At
the
edge
of
the
desert,
he
came
across
a 
 
(desert)
church.
5.We
will
repair
your
bike 
 
no
time.
6.Lucy
is
optimistic 
 
her
future.
7.He
dropped
down
into
an
armchair, 
 
(exhaust).
8. 
 
(previous)
our
mountain
area
was
poor
and
impoverished(穷困的).
9.His
wife
is 
 
(co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nstant)
finding
fault
with
him,
which
makes
him
very
angry.www.21-cn-jy.com
10.Jim
tried
to
make
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
better
impression 
 
his
teachers,
but
failed.
1.【句意】他下个月将担任公司经理一职.
答案:on,考查固定搭配,根据句意"他下个月将担任公司经理一职.",可知要填的词为"on",构成固定搭配take
on担任.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2.【句意】她太贪心了,把钱都拿走了.
答案:greedy,考查词性,作表语,所以用形容词greedy"贪婪的",be
greedy
for对…贪婪.21·世纪
教育网
3.【句意】很容易把注意力集中在消极的方面而忽视真正重要的东西.
答案:of,考查固定搭配,根据句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意"很容易把注意力集中在消极的方面而忽视真正重要的东西.",可知要填的词为"of",构成固定搭配lose
sight
of看不见.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.【句意】在沙漠的边缘地带,他碰巧发现了一个被遗弃的教堂.
答案:deserted
考查形容词.根据空后的名词church可知,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)此处应用形容词修饰名词,因为所给词desert的形容词是deserted,故填deserted.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
5.【句意】我们很快就会修好你的自行车.
答案:in,考查固定搭配,根据句意"我们很快就会修好你的自行车.",可知要填的词为"in",构成固定搭配in
no
time立刻.21教育网
6.【句意】露西对她的未来很乐观.
答案:about,考查固定搭配,根据句意"露
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)西对她的未来很乐观.",可知要填的词为"about",构成固定搭配be
optimistic
about对…乐观.
7.【句意】他筋疲力尽地倒在扶手椅上
答案:exhausted,考查词性,作状语,说明主语的情况,所以用形容词exhausted"精疲力尽的".21教育名师原创作品
8.【句意】以前我们的山区是贫穷的.
答案:Previously
考查副词.分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰后面的句子,所给词previous的副词是previously,故填Previously.
9.【句意】他的妻子总是找他的毛病,这使他很生气.
答案:constantly
,考查词性,作状语,修饰动词,所以用副词constantly
"不断地、经常".
10.【句意】吉姆试图给老师留下更好的印象,但失败了.
答案:on,考查固定搭配,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)根据句意"吉姆试图给老师留下更好的印象,但失败了.",可知要填的词为"on",构成固定搭配make
a
good
impression
on
sb给某人留下好印象.
二.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C
和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
My
mom
and
dad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
been
married
for
50
years.
They
have
managed
their
marriage
quite
1
.
Yet
when
I
chose
to
get
2
,
I
didn't
ask
them
for
any
tips
or
3
?on
what
to
expect
about
married
life.
This
is
due
to
my
strong-willed
nature
and,
I
was
4
?that
I
had
picked
a
great
guy.
What
could
go
5
?
???
Well,
something
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)id
go
wrong.
The
two
of
us,
my
husband
and
I,
got
a
6
.
I
thought
any
advice
my
father
would
have
to
offer
me
about
my
future
relationships
would
be
7
,
until
he
texted
me
one
day
to
ask
how
I
was
doing.
I
was
feeling
8
?that
particular
day.
It's
hard
as
a
headstrong,
outgoing,
and
loud
woman
to
find
a
man
that
can
9
?my
intelligence,
strength,
humor,
and
noisiness,
obviously.
My
ex-husband
10
?my
writing
and
didn't
like
my
sense
of
humor,
which
was
hard
to
11
?considering
I
am
a
writer.
He
didn't
like
that
I
was
12
?in
public
sometimes,
either,
even
when
I
didn't
mean
to
be.
???
"Dad,"
I
texted.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
"I'm
feeling
down.
I
just
wonder
if
I
will
ever
meet
someone
who
will
13
?me
as
I
am.
Maybe
there
is
no
one.
All
men
seem
to
want
nice
little
14
?women."
???
"No
one
is
15
.
Everyone
comes
with
problems.
Marriage
is
about
accepting
someone
despite
the
person's
16
?and
loving
them
just
as
he
or
she
comes."
he
responded.
???
Toward
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
end
of
our
marriage,
I
was
17
?in
"negative
thought".
I
had
always
been
thinking
18
?of
him.
Maybe,
so
it
was
with
my
ex-husband.
I
realized
what
was
wrong
with
our
19
?and
what
I
should
do
in
my
future
20
.
A
few
words
from
my
father
changed
my
life.
1.
A.
poorly
B.
naturally
C.
wisely
D.
badly
2.
A.
married
B.
separated
C.
deserted
D.
settled
3.
A.
questions
B.
help
C.
promises
D.
advice
4.
A.
hopeful
B.
confident
C.
disappointed
D.
confused
5.
A.
wrong
B.
wild
C.
deep
D.
easy
6.
A.
chance
B.
decision
C.
reward
D.
divorce
7.
A.
useful
B.
practical
C.
useless
D.
helpful
8.
A.
proud
B.
sad
C.
afraid
D.
nervous
9.
A.
appreciate
B.
challenge
C.
follow
D.
test
10.
A.
praised
B.
understood
C.
hated
D.
influenced
11.
A.
refuse
B.
use
C.
speak
D.
swallow
12.
A.
drunk
B.
loud
C.
friendly
D.
fashionable
13.
A.
accept
B.
forgive
C.
hire
D.
remember
14.
A.
young
B.
rich
C.
quiet
D.
pretty
15.
A.
responsible
B.
available
C.
sure
D.
perfect
16.
A.
efforts
B.
shortcomings
C.
differences
D.
changes
17.
A.
stuck
B.
lacking
C.
creative
D.
educated
18.
A.
highly
B.
seriously
C.
badly
D.
carefully
19.
A.
friendship
B.
marriage
C.
cooperation
D.
career
20.
A.
career
B.
projects
C.
business
D.
relationships
【答案】
(1)C;(2)A;(3)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;
21cnjy.com
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)作者在没有征求父母建议的情况下,和丈夫结了婚,认为自己找到了最棒的人,不会出问题。结果,丈夫和作者离婚了。作者在与父亲的交谈中,逐渐明白了婚姻的真谛,意识到自己的婚姻出了什么问题。作者也知道了在未来的关系中应该做什么。父亲的几句话改变了作者的一生。
(1)考查副词。句意:他们很明智地经营着他们的婚姻。A.
poorly“贫穷地”;B.
naturally“自然地”;C.
wisely“明智地”;D.
badly“非常”。根据上文“My
mom
and
dad
have
been
married
for
50
years.”作者父母的婚姻持续了五十年,可推知他们的婚姻经营得很明智。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:然而,当我决定结婚的时候,我并没有向他们要任何关于婚后生活的建议。A.
married“结婚”;B.
separated“分开”;C.
deserted“遗弃”;D.
settled“解决”。根据下文“on
what
to
expect
about
married
life”可知作者要结婚了。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:然而,当我决定结婚的时候,我并没有向他们要任何关于婚后生活的建议。A.
questions“问题”;B.
help“帮助”;C.
promises“承诺”;D.
advice“建议”。根据上文可知作者并没有向父母征求关于婚姻生活的建议。故选D。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这是由于我意志坚强的天性,我自信我选择了一个很棒的人。A.
hopeful“有希望的”;B.
confident“自信的”;C.
disappointed“失望的”;D.
confused“困惑的”。根据下文可知作者没有征求建议的原因是自信自己找到了一个很棒的人。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:会出什么问题呢?A.
wrong“错误的”;B.
wild“野生的”;C.
deep“深的”;D.
easy“容易的”。根据下文中“Well,
something
did
go
wrong.”可知此处指的是会出什么问题。go
wrong固定短语,“出毛病”,故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们两个,我丈夫和我,离婚了。A.
chance“机会”;B.
decision“决定”;C.
reward“奖赏”;D.
divorce“离婚”。根据上文“Well,
something
did
go
wrong.”可知作者和丈夫出了问题,离婚了。故选D。
(7)考查形容词。句意:我觉得父亲对我未来的感情生活提出的任何建议都是没用的,直到有一天他发短信问我过得怎么样。A.
useful“有用的”;B.
practical“实际的”;C.
useless“无用的”;D.
helpful“有帮助的”。根据上文作者结婚也没有向父母征询意见,可推知作者如今也觉得父亲对自己未来的感情生活提出的任何建议都是没用的。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:那天我很难过。A.
proud“自豪的”;B.
sad“悲伤的”;C.
afraid“害怕的”;D.
nervous“紧张的”。作者经历了离婚,肯定是很难过的。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:作为一个任性、外向、吵闹的女人,显然很难找到一个欣赏我的智慧、力量、幽默和吵闹的男人。A.
appreciate“欣赏”;B.
challenge“挑战”;C.
follow“跟随”;D.
test“测试”。根据下文可知作者是个任性、外向、吵闹的女人,觉得很难找到一个能欣赏自己的智慧、力量、幽默和吵闹的男人。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:我的前夫讨厌我的写作,也不喜欢我的幽默感,考虑到我是一个作家,这让我难以接受。A.
praised“称赞”;B.
understood“理解”;C.
hated“憎恨”;D.
influenced“影响”。根据下文可推知前夫讨厌作者的写作。故选C。
(11)考查动词。句意:我的前夫讨厌我的写作,也不喜欢我的幽默感,考虑到我是一个作家,这让我难以接受。A.
refuse“拒绝”;B.
use“使用”;C.
speak“说话”;D.
swallow“接受,吞咽”。作者是一个作家,但是前夫却讨厌自己的写作,这让作者难以接受。swallow此处理解为“接受”。故选D。
(12)考查形容词。句意:他也不喜欢我有时在公共场合大声喧哗,即使我不是故意的。A.
drunk“喝醉的”;B.
loud“大声的”;C.
friendly“友好的”;D.
fashionable“流行的”。根据上文“a
headstrong,
outgoing,
and
loud
woman”可知作者是个吵闹,爱大声的女人。故选B。
(13)考查动词。句意:我只是在想,我是否会遇到一个愿意接受真实的我的人。A.
accept“接受”;B.
forgive“原谅”;C.
hire“雇佣”;D.
remember“记得”。根据上文可知作者怀疑是否会有人能够接受本来的自己,故选A。
(14)考查形容词。句意:似乎所有的男人都想要安静的娇小女人。A.
young“年轻的”;B.
rich“富有的”;C.
quiet“安静的”;D.
pretty“漂亮的”。作者是个吵闹的女人,这与男人理想中的安静的娇小女人正相反,所以作者怀疑是否有人会接受这样的自己。故选C。
(15)考查形容词。句意:没有人是完美的。A.
responsible“负责的”;B.
available“可获得的”;C.
sure“确信的”;D.
perfect“完美的”。根据下文“Everyone
comes
with
problems.”可知没有人是完美的,每个人都会有问题。故选D。
(16)考查名词。句意:婚姻就是接受一个人,尽管他或她有缺点,并一如既往地爱他/她。A.
efforts“努力”;B.
shortcomings“毛病”;C.
differences“差异”;D.
changes“改变”。根据语境可知,没有人是完美的,所以婚姻就是无论这个人有什么样的缺点,都去接受他/她。故选B。
(17)考查形容词。句意:在我们的婚姻即将结束时,我陷入了“消极的想法”中。A.
stuck“陷入的,卡住的”;B.
lacking“缺乏的”;C.
creative“创造性的”;D.
educated“教育的”。根据下文可知作者陷入了消极想法。be
stuck
in固定短语,“陷入”。故选A。
(18)考查副词。句意:我一直把他想得很坏。A.
highly“高度地”;B.
seriously“认真地”;C.
badly“坏,非常”;D.
carefully“仔细地”。根据上文“negative
thought”可推知作者把丈夫想的很坏。故选C。
(19)考查名词。句意:我意识到我们的婚姻出了什么问题,以及我在未来的关系中应该做什么。A.
friendship“友谊”;B.
marriage“婚姻”;C.
cooperation“合作”;D.
career“事业”。根据上文,作者离婚了,是婚姻出了问题。故选B。
(20)考查名词。句意:我意识到我们的婚姻出了什么问题,以及我在未来的关系中应该做什么。A.
career“事业”;B.
projects“项目”;C.
business“生意”;D.
relationships“关系”。作者经历了失败的婚姻,在和父亲交谈后,逐渐明白了自己在未来与他人的关系中应该做什么。故选D。21·cn·jy·com
3.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
???
Many
kinds
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
dinosaurs'
bones
________?(find)
recently
by
Chinese
scientists
in
Nanyang,
Henan
Province.________?the
scientists
inspected
the
bones,
they
were
surprised
________?(spot)
these
dinosaurs
could
not
only
run
________?the
others
but
also
climb
the
trees.2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Dinosaurs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
died
________?suddenly
around
60
million
years
ago.
Some
scientists
think
________?came
after
an
________?(expect)
incident
when
a
huge
rock
from
space
hit
the
earth
________?put
too
much
dust
into
the
air.
Others
think
the
earth
got
too
hot
for
the
dinosaurs
to
live
on
any
________?(much).
Nobody
knows
________?sure
why
and
how
dinosaurs
disappeared
from
the
earth
in
such
a
short
time.2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】
have
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
found;When;to
spot;like;out;it;unexpected;and;more;for
21
cnjy
com
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们对于恐龙灭绝的不同观点。
(1)考查时态语态。句意:最近,中国科学家在河南省南阳发现了很多种恐龙骨头。由“recently”可知,本句的时态为现在完成时,主语Many
kindsof
dinosaurs'
bones和动词find之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,故填have
been
found。
(2)考查连词。句意:当科学家们检查这些骨头时,他们惊讶地发现这些恐龙不仅能像其他恐龙一样奔跑,而且还能爬树。分析句子可知,此处缺少从属连词引导时间状语从句,故填When。
(3)考查非谓语动词。be
surprised
to
do
sth.惊讶地做某事,故填to
spot。
(4)考查介词。like作介词意为“像”,根据句意可知,此处应填like。
(5)考查副词。句意:恐龙在大约6千万年前突然灭绝。die
out固定短语,“灭绝”故填out。
(6)考查代词。think
后接省略
that的宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少主语,主语指的是恐龙灭绝这件事,用it来指代,故填it。
(7)考查形容词。unexpected意外的,应用形容词修饰名词incident,故填unexpected。
(8)考查连词。when引导的时间状语从句中缺少连词来连接hit和put,hit与put为并列关系,故填and。
(9)考查固定短语。not
any
more固定短语,“不再”。本句的否定词隐含在前文的too...to…
(太……而不能)
中,故填more。
(10)考查介词。句意:没人确切地知道恐龙为什么在这么短的时间内从地球上消失以及是如何消失的。for
sure固定短语,“确切地”,故填for。
四.改错
It
was
our
Englis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
teacher's
birthday
yesterday.
Though
English
is
a
hard
subject,
but
I
like
my
English
teacher
a
lot,
and
so
are
my
classmates.
She
is
nice
to
us
and
always
tells
us
stories
of
the
days
when
she
was
in
her
twenty.
Sometimes
she
even
stayed
in
school
to
help
students
make
up
their
lessons.
She
always
encourages
us
and
tells
us
do
our
best.
We
are
gratefully
to
her,
so
that
day
we
bought
him
a
cake
and
a
gift.
We
even
made
a
big
card
for
her,
on
it
we
wrote
all
our
names.
Seeing
these,
she
was
moving
and
had
a
big
smile
in
her
face.
【分析】文章介绍作者的英语老师是很负责的老师,很受学生喜爱,在老师生日的时候,学生给她买了蛋糕和礼物,老师也很感动.【出处:21教育名师】
【解答】It
was
our
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)English
teacher's
birthday
yesterday.Though
English
is
a
hard
subject,but
I
like
my
English
teacher
a
lot,and
so
are
my
classmates.She
is
nice
to
us
and
always
tells
us
stories
of
the
days
when
she
was
in
her
twenty.Sometimes
she
even
stayed
in
school
to
help
students
make
up
their
lessons.She
always
encourages
us
and
tell
us∧do
our
best.We
are
gratefully
to
her,so
that
we
bought
him
a
cake
and
a
gift.We
even
made
a
big
card
for
her,on
it
we
wrote
all
our
names.Seeing
these,she
was
moving
and
had
a
big
smile
in
her
face.
详解:
1.去掉but
考查连词.在英语中,两个分句要用连词连接,在已经有although连接句子的情况下,but是多余的,要去掉.【版权所有:21教育】
2.are改为do
考查助动词.前一句的动词是like,so表示倒装时用助动词do.
3.twenty改为twenties
考查固定搭配."在某人20几岁的时候"用英语表达是:in
one's
twenties21
cnjy
com
4.stayed改为stays
考查动词时态.根据状语always,用一般现在时态.
5.加to
考查动词不定式.tell
sb
to
do
sth.意为"让某人做某事",动词不定式作宾语补足语.
6.gratefully改为grateful
考查形容词.be动词后接形容词作表语.
7.him改为her
考查代词.her指代our
English
teacher,从文中可知是女性,用代词her.
8.it改为which
考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词card在从句中作介词on的宾语.
9.moving改为moved
考查过去分词.过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语多半是人.
10.in改为on
考查介词."在脸上"用英语表达是:on
the
face.
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