中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练六
课后练习
一
二
三
四
选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空（单词复习+语法提升）
1．（2014?鄞州区三模）﹣I
failed
again．I
wish
I
____
harder．
﹣﹣﹣But
you
____．（ ）
A．had
worked；
hadn't
B．worked；
don't
C．worked；
didn't
D．had
worked；
didn't
2．（2014?浙江）﹣﹣﹣I
am
going
to
Spain
fort
a
holiday
soon．
﹣﹣﹣______．（ ）
A．It's
my
pleasure
B．Never
mind
C．Leave
it
alone
D．Good
for
you
3．（2014?天津）________
the
morning
train，he
would
not
have
been
late
for
the
meeting．（ ）21世纪教育网版权所有
A．Did
he
catch
B．Should
be
catch
C．Has
he
caught
D．Had
he
caught
4．（2014?重庆）﹣﹣Why
not
stay
here
a
little
longer？
﹣﹣____．but
I
really
have
to
go．（ ）
A．Never
mind
B．I'd
love
to
C．Pleased
to
meet
you
D．I
can't
find
any
reason
5．（2013秋?湖北期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中）It
was
a
long
time
before
the
Americans
completely
_________
from
the
shadow
of
the
September
11th
attack
launched
by
the
terrorists．（ ）21cnjy.com
A．healed
B．improved
C．cured
D．treated
6．（2013秋?东湖区期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)My
father
earns
around
500
yuan
per
month，which
can
hardly
___
the
basic
needs
of
our
family．（ ）www.21-cn-jy.com
A．approve
B．cover
C．present
D．arrange
7．（2013秋?辽宁期中）I
fin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ally
got
the
job
I
dreamed
about．Hardly
in
all
my
life
______
so
happy．（ ）2·1·c·n·j·y
A．I
felt
B．did
I
feel
C．I
had
felt
D．had
I
felt
8．（2013秋?临沂期中）In
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
order
to
________
a
good
command
of
German，she
quitted
her
job
and
went
to
study
in
a
German
school．（ ）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．require
B．inquire
C．acquire
D．request
9．（2012秋?天津期末）_________
my
grandfather
grew
older，he
lost
interest
in
everything
except
fishing．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．While
B．When
C．As
D．Since
10．（2012秋?重庆
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）People
are
living
in
_________
world
where
mouse
clicks
rule
our
life，so
online
searches
have
become
_______
must．（ ）
A．the；/
B．/；
a
C．a；
a
D．a；
the
1．【句意】﹣我又失败了．真希望以前努力点．
﹣可你没努力啊．
答案：D
题干中，wish从句表示对过去情况的虚拟，要用过去完成时态；答语中表示的是过去的客观事实，要用一般过去时态．故选D．21
cnjy
com
2．【句意】﹣﹣﹣我很快将去西班牙度假．
﹣﹣﹣真有你的．
答案D．
It
is
my
pleasure（用作对
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)谢意的客气回答）愿意为您效劳；Never
mind
（用来回答道歉）没关系；Leave
it
alone"不要管它"；
Good
for
you"真有你的"，是某人对一件事所表示"认同"的话．根据上文的语义来看，不是表达感谢和道歉的语境，可排除A和B；C项的意思和上文语义不相符，可排除C．而
Good
for
you"真有你的"，是某人对一件事所表示"认同"的话，所以答案选D．
3．【句意】句意：如果他赶上了早班火车，开会就不会迟到了．
答案D．
句意：如果他赶上了早班火车，开会就不会
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)迟到了．主句的谓语动词是would
not
have
been，说明与过去事实相反，从句则可以用if
he
had
caught
the
morning
train，当if从句中有were、had或者should
时，在可以省略if，把were、had或者should放在句首构成倒装句形式．本句中含有had，所以不用if时，就变成了
Had
he
caught
the
morning
train．2-1-c-n-j-y
故选：D．
4．【句意】﹣﹣你为什么不能在这儿多呆一会儿呢？﹣﹣我也想，但是我不得不走．
答案B．选项A
Never
mind的意思是没关系，不用担心；
选项B
I'd
love
to的意思是我也想要…
选项C
Pleased
to
meet
you的意思是见到你很高兴；
选项D
I
can't
find
any
reason的意思是我找不到任何理由．
根据语境及句意，应该选择B．
5．【句意】美国完全从恐怖主义者制造的9.11事件中恢复还要很长的时间．
答案是A．考查动词的辨析
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．A．healed治愈，恢复，B．improved提高，C．cured治愈，D．treated治疗．句意：美国完全从恐怖主义者制造的9.11事件中恢复还要很长的时间．选A．
6．【句意】我爸爸每月收入500元，几乎不能满足我们家的基本需要．
答案是B．考查固定搭配
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)over
the
needs
满足需要．A
批准，赞成；B
覆盖；C
提出，介绍；D
安排．句意是：我爸爸每月收入500元，几乎不能满足我们家的基本需要．
故选：B．
7．【句意】最终，我得到了我梦想的工作．在我生命中，我几乎没有感到这么高兴过．
答案：D
句中含有否定副词h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ardly，所以要部分倒装．第一句"I
finally
got
the
job
I
dreamed
about．"因为是got暗含是发生在过去．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
在"这"之前我从没感到这么高兴．表示是发生在过去的过去．故用过去完成时态．
所以选D．
8．【句意】为了能够很好地掌握德语，她放弃了工作去一所德语学校学习．
答案：C
解析：A要求；B咨询；C得到
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；取得；获得；D要求．根据句意及所给选项分析可知可知本题考查固定短语acquire
a
good
command
of"良好掌握…"，因此本题答案为C选项；其余选项均不符合搭配及题意．
9．【句意】随着年龄的增加，他对除了钓鱼以外的所有的事情都失去了兴趣．
答案：A．根据
my
gran
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dfather
grew
older（他年龄增加）和he
lost
interest
in
everything
except
fishing（他对除了钓鱼以外的所有的事情都失去了兴趣）可知句义是随着年龄的增加，他对除了钓鱼以外的所有的事情都失去了兴趣．所以答案是C
as"随着"，表示两个动作同时进行．其他选项虽然也引导时间状语从句，但是不能表示伴随．
10．【句意】现在的人们生活在由鼠标点击控制的世界中，所以网上搜索已经成为必不可少的事．
答案是C．本题考查不定冠词的用法．英语中表
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)示世界上独一无二的名词前往往加定冠词the，但是这些名词被定语修饰后要用不定冠词a；world是世界上独一无二的名词，但是因为被"where
mouse
clicks
rule
our
life"修饰，所以前面要用不定冠词a；由此排除A和B；must
表示"必不可少的事"是可数名词，本题中泛指"一件必不可少的事"，所以第二空用a，由此判断答案是C．
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B.
C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
When
Deirdre
Ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ylor
was
preparing
to
leave
her
Virginia
home
to
fight
Covid-19
in
New
York,
she
made
sure
to
1
?a
possession
that
she
kept
for
over
thirty
2
:
a
front-page
newspaper
article.
???
This
article
3
?Taylor's
rescue
from
a
burning
New
York
City
apartment
by
a
4
?in
1983?She
was
only
four
then.
???
The
pictu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
on
the
front-page
article
shows
a
young
Taylor
with
the
man
who
5
?her,
Eugene
Pugliese.
???
"I
always
knew
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)came
6
?to
losing
my
life
that
day,"
Taylor
told
CNN.
"I
could
have
a
second
chance
at
7
?.
thanks
to
him."
???
Today,
Taylor,
4
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)1,
is
an
emergency
room
8
?with
a
happy
family.
Ever
since
the
incident,
she
wondered
what
9
?the
firefighter
who
saved
her,
coming
up
10
?when
she
searched
for
him
online.
11
?to
spend
two
months
helping
in
the
12
?against
Covid-19
at
NYU
Langone
Hospital,
Taylor
saw
this
as
an
opportunity
to
finally
13
?him.
???
During
one
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
her
shifts
(轮班),Taylor
told
a
firefighter
her
14
?.
He
called
the
cunent
captain
of
FDNY
in
Manhattan,
who
15
?knew
whom
Taylor
was
looking
for.
???
Taylor
gave
Pug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)liese
a
(an)
16
?right
after
her
shift
and
was
very
happy
to
hear
his
voice
on
the
other
end."
I
wondered
about
him
on
9/11
and
hoped
I
would
get
the
chance
to
thank
him,
and
I
finally
17
?said
Taylor.
???
Now
76
years
old,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Pugliese
was
18
?when
he
got
the
call
from
Taylor
on
Friday.
???
"We
just
sat
there
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
crying
on
the
19
?Pugliese
told
CNN,
20
??that
he's
had
the
same
article
framed
on
his
wall
for
25
years
now."
1.
A.
choose
B.
pack
C.
send
D.
mail
2.
A.
days
B.
weeks
C.
months
D.
years
3.
A.
described
B.
reported
C.
reminded
D.
discovered
4.
A.
doctor
B.
pedestrian
C.
firefighter
D.
relative
5.
A.
saved
B.
saw
C.
treated
D.
fed
6.
A.
true
B.
alone
C.
close
D.
alive
7.
A.
life
B.
work
C.
walk
D.
speech
8.
A.
patient
B.
cleaner
C.
volunteer
D.
nurse
9.
A.
came
to
B.
happened
to
C.
related
to
D.
belonged
to
10.
A.
empty
B.
different
C.
alike
D.
nice
11.
A.
Anxious
B.
Afraid
C.
Desperate
D.
Ready
12.
A.
play
B.
competition
C.
fight
D.
argument
13.
A.
understand
B.
repay
C.
help
D.
find
14.
A.
lesson
B.
duty
C.
story
D.
view
15.
A.
never
B.
exactly
C.
hardly
D.
gradually
16.
A.
call
B.
message
C.
address
D.
letter
17.
A.
failed
B.
did
C.
escaped
D.
hesitated
18.
A.
thrilled
B.
scared
C.
depressed
D.
relaxed
19.
A.
ground
B.
Internet
C.
TV
D.
phone
20.
A.
realizing
B.
explaining
C.
adding
D.
recalling
【答案】
（1）B；（2）D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）A；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C；
21教育网
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Deir
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dre
Taylor在去纽约抗击Covid-19病毒时，找到了当年救她的消防员Pugliese的故事。
（1）考查动词。句意：当Deirdre
Taylor准备动身离开弗吉尼亚前往纽约去抗击Covid-19的时候，她一定要把她保存30多年的财产打包，这个财产是一个报纸头版文章。A.
choose“选择”；B.
pack“收拾行李，打包”；C.
send“派送”；D.
mail“邮寄”。Deirdre
Taylor准备离开去纽约，所以她要收拾她的私人物品并打包带走。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：当Deirdre
Taylor准备动身离开弗吉尼亚前往纽约去抗击Covid-19的时候，她一定要把她保存30多年的财产打包，这个财产是一个报纸头版文章。A.
days“天”；B.
weeks“星期”；C.
months“月”；D.
years“年”。根据下文“in
1983”，可知Deirdre
Taylor已经保存了30多年。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：这篇文章报道了，1983年Deirdre
Taylor被一名消防员从纽约一间正在着火的公寓中救出。A.
described“描述”；B.
reported“报道”；C.
reminded“提醒”；D.
discovered“发现”。根据上文“a
front-page
newspaper
article.”可知，这是一篇头版头条，所以是报道出来。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：这篇文章报道了，1983年Deirdre
Taylor被一名消防员从纽约一间正在着火的公寓中救出。A.
doctor“医生”；B.
pedestrian“路人”；C.
firefighter“消防员”；D.
relative“亲戚”。根据下文“firefighter”，可知Deirdre
Taylor是被一名消防员所救。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：在报纸头版新闻中的照片是年轻的Deirdre
Taylor和救她的消防员Eugene
Pugliese。A.
saved“挽救”；B.
saw“看见”；C.
treated“对待”；D.
fed“喂养”。根据下文“I
could
have
a
second
chance
at
___7___
,
thanks
to
him.”可知多亏了Eugene
Pugliese，Deirdre
Taylor有了第二次生命，所以是Eugene
Pugliese救了Deirdre
Taylor。故选A。
（6）考查形容词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor对CNN声称：我一直都知道那天我差点失去生命。A.
true“真实的”；B.
alone“独自”；C.
close“接近”；D.
alive“活着，在世”。come
close
to固定短语，“差一点，接近”，作者知道那天差点失去了生命。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：多亏了他，我有了第二次生命的机会。A.
life“生命”；B.
work“工作”；C.
walk“行走”；D.
speech“演讲”。根据上文“I
always
knew
I
came
___6___
to
losing
my
life
that
day,”和“the
man
who
___5___
her”可知，Deirdre
Taylor认为自己在那天几乎要失去生命，但是幸亏Eugene
Pugliese救了她，所以她有了第二次生命的机会。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：现在，Deirdre
Taylor已经41岁，是一名急诊室护士，并且有一个幸福的家庭。A.
patient“病人”；B.
cleaner“清洁工”；C.
volunteer“志愿者”；D.
nurse“护士”。根据上文“to
fight
Covid-19
in
New
York,”，可知Deirdre
Taylor要去纽约抗击Covid-19病毒，所以推测Deirdre
Taylor可能是一名医护工作者，故选D。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：自从那时事故，她一直想知道那位救她的消防员怎么样，她上网搜索他的时候，没有任何信息。A.
came
to“苏醒，恢复知觉”；B.
happened
to“发生在......身上”；C.
related
to“与......相关”；D.
belonged
to“属于”。根据下文“coming
up
___10___
when
she
searched
for
him
online.”可知，Deirdre
Taylor一直在找救她的消防员Eugene
Pugliese，但是都一无所获，所以Taylor想知道Eugene
Pugliese到底发生了什么事情。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：自从那次事故，她一直想知道那位救她的消防员怎么样，当她上网搜索他的时候，却没有任何信息。A.empty
“空的”；B.different“不同的”；
C.alike“相像的”;
D.nice“好的”。根据下文“Taylor
saw
this
as
an
opportunity
to
finally
___13___
him.”可知，Deirdre
Taylor认为这是他最后一次Eugene
Pugliese的机会，所以Deirdre
Taylor之前一直都没有他的消息。come
up
empty“扑了个空”。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor准备花费两个月的时间在NYU
Langone医院协助抗击Covid-19病毒，她认为这是最后找到Eugene
Pugliese的机会。A.
Anxious“焦虑的”；B.
Afraid“害怕的，担心的”；C.
Desperate“不顾一切，绝望的”；D.
Ready“准备好”。根据上文“When
Deirdre
Taylor
was
preparing
to
leave
her
Virginia
home
to
fight
Covid-19
in
New
York”可知，Taylor准备离开弗吉尼亚去纽约抗击Covid-19病毒。故选D。
（12）考查名词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor准备花费两个月的时间在NYU
Langone医院协助抗击Covid-19病毒，她认为这是最后找到Eugene
Pugliese的机会。A.play“玩”；
B.competition“竞争”；
C.fight“打仗”；
D.argument“争论”。根据上文“When
Deirdre
Taylor
was
preparing
to
leave
her
Virginia
home
to
fight
Covid-19
in
New
York”可知Taylor要去纽约抗击Covid-19病毒。fight
against固定短语，“与...…作斗争”。故选C。
（13）考查动词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor准备花费两个月的时间在NYU
Langone医院协助抗击Covid-19病毒，她认为这是最后找到Eugene
Pugliese的机会。A.understand“理解”；
B.repay“回报”;
C.help“帮助”；
D.find“发现”。根据上文“coming
up
___10___
when
she
searched
for
him
online.”可知Deirdre
Taylor一直在寻找这个消防员，但是都没有结果，所以Deirdre
Taylor认为这次去纽约也是最后一次寻找Eugene
Pugliese的机会。故选D。
（14）考查名词。句意：在她一次轮班的时候，Deirdre
Taylor告诉一个消防员关于她的故事。A.
lesson“课程”；B.
duty“职责”；C.
story“故事”；D.
view“观点”。根据上文“a
front-page
newspaper
article.”可知，头条上报道的是关于Taylor的故事。故选C。
（15）考查副词。句意：这个消防员给曼哈顿的联邦警察局局长打电话，这位局长知道Taylor在找谁。A.
never“从未”；B.
exactly“确切地”；C.
hardly“几乎不”；D.
gradually“渐渐地”。根据下文“Taylor
gave
Pugliese
a
（an）___16___
right
after
her
shift”可知，局长帮助Deirdre
Taylor找到了Eugene
Pugliese，所以推测这位局长准确知道Taylor要找的人。故选B。
（16）考查名词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor下班后给Eugene
Pugliese打了电话，听到电话那端Eugene
Pugliese的声音，她非常开心。A.
call“电话”；B.
message“信息”；C.
address“地址”；D.
letter“信件”。根据下文“hear
his
voice
on
the
other
end.”可知，Deirdre
Taylor听到Eugene
Pugliese声音很开心，所以推测两人在打电话。故选A。
（17）考查动词。句意：Deirdre
Taylor说她在9\11事件中找过Eugene
Pugliese，希望有机会去感谢Eugene
Pugliese，最后我做到了。A.
failed“失败”；B.
did“做，干”；C.
escaped“逃跑”；D.
hesitated“犹豫不决”。根据上文“hear
his
voice”可知，Taylor最终是找到了Eugene
Pugliese，所以最后Taylor做到了，完成了自己的心愿。故选B。
（18）考查形容词。句意：现在Eugene
Pugliese76岁了，周五当他接到Deirdre
Taylor打来的电话时，他非常的激动。A.
thrilled“非常兴奋的”；B.
scared“害怕，恐惧的”；C.
depressed“沮丧的，失落的”；D.
relaxed“放松的”。根据下文“We
just
sat
there
crying”，可知他们两个听到彼此的声音都非常激动，喜极而泣。故选A。
（19）考查名词。句意：Eugene
Pugliese告诉CNN，他们两个在电话的两端一直哭，他还说，这25年来，他一直把同一篇文章裱在墙上。A.
ground“地面”；B.
Internet“互联网”；C.
TV“电视”；D.
phone“电话”。根据上文可知，Deirdre
Taylor和Eugene
Pugliese两人是通过电话取得联系，所以推出他们两个在接到彼此电话的时候泪流满面。故选D。
（20）考查动词。句意：Eugene
Pugliese
告诉CNN，他们两个在电话的两端一直哭，他还说，这25年来，他一直把同一篇文章裱在墙上。A.
realizing“意识到”；B.
explaining“解释”；C.adding“补充说”；D.
recalling“使想起，回忆起”。根据下文“he's
had
the
same
article
framed
on
his
wall
for
25
years
now.”可知，这是Eugene
Pugliese补充说明的。故选C。21·cn·jy·com
3．语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
??
?Chinese
call
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)igraphy
or
"shufa"
in
Chinese
is
one
of
the
most
________?(importance)
art
forms
in
China.
Many
Asian
cultures
have
created
their
own
calligraphy
styles,
________?China's
is
unequaled
(无与伦比的)
because
of
its
beauty,
grace
and
history.21·世纪
教育网
??
?The
________?(orig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in)
of
Chinese
calligraphy
are
unknown,
but
local
tales
say
it
dates
back
over
4,000
years.
At
that
time
characters
________?(carve)
on
animal
bones
or
tortoise
shells.
Only
after
Emperor
Qinshihuang
united
China
did
it
really
gain
popularity
________?a
common
art
form.
He
simplified
Chinese
characters
and
set
regular
rules,
________?(make)
them
easier
for
people
to
learn
and
master.
This
Chinese
art
form
continued
to
progress
and
during
the
Han
Dynasty
a
new
type
of
cursive
script
(草书)
was
formed.
It
is
written
________?(free)
,
but
it's
not
as
easy
to
read.www-2-1-cnjy-com
??
?Today
Ch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inese
calligraphy
is
once
again
a
subject
in
schools
and
an
art
form
highly
________?(appreciate)
across
the
world.
Anyone
can
practice
it
and
________?is
required
is
a
simple
set
including:
brush,
ink,
and
paper.
Practising
this
art
can
develop
personal
character
and
________?(be)
of
benefit
to
health.
【答案】
important
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；but；origins；were
carved；as；making；freely；appreciated；what；is
21
cnjy
com
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国书法
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的起源及特点。
（1）考查形容词。句意：中国书法是中国最重要的艺术形式之一。此处形容词最高级作定语，故填important。
（2）考查连词。句意：很多亚洲文化都有自己的书法风格,但是中国是无与伦比的，因为它的美丽，优雅和历史。前后内容是转折关系，故填but。
（3）考查名词。根据该句的谓语动词are可知，
中国书法的起源不止一种，所以用名词复数，故填origins。
（4）考查时态语态。句意：当时人们把字刻在动物骨头或龟甲上。根据时间状语at
that
time和句意，可知谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were
carved。
（5）考查介词。句意：仅仅在秦始皇统一中国之后，它作为一种普通的艺术形式，真的很受欢迎。as“作为”，符合语境，故填as。
（6）考查非谓语动词。句意：他简化了汉字，设立了法规，使得人们学习变得更容易。make与其逻辑主语是主谓关系,现在分词表主动，此处作伴随状语。故填making。
（7）考查副词。句意：它（草书）书写随意，但读起来并不是那么容易。副词修饰动词，故填freely。
（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：今天，中国书法再次成为学校里学习的科目，也成为了全世界高度欣赏的一门艺术。“appreciated
across
the
world”是过去分词作定语，修饰an
art
form。an
art和appreciate之间是被动关系,故填appreciated。
（9）考查主语从句。句意：任何人都可以练习它（书法）。只需要一套简单的东西：毛笔，墨和纸。“what
is
required”是主语从句，该从句缺少主语，且表示名词意思“所需要的东西”，故填what。
（10）考查时态和主谓一致。句意：练习这门艺术可以发展个性，有利于身体健康。此处practising
this
art
作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
【版权所有：21教育】
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
???
The
way
peo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ple
greet
each
other
can
be
of
great
important.
Proper
greetings
change
depending
where
you're
and
whom
you're
greeting.
Should
you
use
a
hug,
a
kiss
and
just
a
handshake?
With
so
many
differently
social
settings
and
relationships,
one
can
sometimes
get
confusing
about
how
to
say
"hello"
for
"goodbye".
The
main
factor
to
consider
is
how
well
you
know
the
person.
The
more
closer
you
are
to
a
person,
the
more
intimate
your
greeting
can
be.
Besides,
even
this
is
not
always
a
reliable
rule.
There
are
different
greetings
between
man
and
women.
Remembering
that
if
you
are
friendly
and
relaxed,
you
will
get
along
good.21教育名师原创作品
【答案】
①第一句：important→
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)importance?
②第二句：depending后加on?
③第三句：and
→or?
④第四句：differently
→different?
⑤第四句：confusing
→confused?
⑥第四句：how
→whether?
⑦第六句：删掉closer前面的more?
⑧第八句：man
→men?
⑨第九句：Remembering
→Remember?
⑩第九句：good
→well
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)绍了人们互相问候的方式可能非常重要．正确的问候会随着你在哪里和你在问候谁而改变。
（1）考查名词。be
of
+名词是英语的固定表达方式，mportance是名词"重要"，故important改成importance。
（2）考查介词。depend
on固定短语，“依赖，依靠”，故在
depending后加on。
（3）考查连词。在疑问句中表示并列用or，故and改成or。
（4）
考查形容词。此处用形容词做定语修饰名词，different是形容词"不同的"，故differently改成different。
（5）
考查形容词。one指的是人，所以感到困惑，应该用形容词confused"感到困惑的"，故confusing改成confused。
（6）
考查固定短语。whether…or…固定短语，"是…...还是…..."，故how改成whether。
（7）
考查固定句型。the
+比较级+主谓，the
+比较级+主谓，closer与more重复，故more去掉。
（8）考查名词。在男人和女人之间，men与women都是复数形式，故
man改成men。
（9）考查祈使句。本句是一个祈使句，所以用动词原形，故
Remembering改成Remember。
（10）考查副词。你与他们相处的很好，应该用副词well，故
good改成well。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练六
课后练习
一
二
三
四
选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空（单词复习+语法提升）
1．（2014?鄞州区三模）﹣I
failed
again．I
wish
I
____
harder．
﹣﹣﹣But
you
____．（ ）
A．had
worked；
hadn't
B．worked；
don't
C．worked；
didn't
D．had
worked；
didn't
2．（2014?浙江）﹣﹣﹣I
am
going
to
Spain
fort
a
holiday
soon．
﹣﹣﹣______．（ ）
A．It's
my
pleasure
B．Never
mind
C．Leave
it
alone
D．Good
for
you
3．（2014?天津）________
the
morning
train，he
would
not
have
been
late
for
the
meeting．（ ）21世纪教育网版权所有
A．Did
he
catch
B．Should
be
catch
C．Has
he
caught
D．Had
he
caught
4．（2014?重庆）﹣﹣Why
not
stay
here
a
little
longer？
﹣﹣____．but
I
really
have
to
go．（ ）
A．Never
mind
B．I'd
love
to
C．Pleased
to
meet
you
D．I
can't
find
any
reason
5．（2013秋?湖北期中）It
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
a
long
time
before
the
Americans
completely
_________
from
the
shadow
of
the
September
11th
attack
launched
by
the
terrorists．（ ）21cnjy.com
A．healed
B．improved
C．cured
D．treated
6．（2013秋?东湖区期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）My
father
earns
around
500
yuan
per
month，which
can
hardly
___
the
basic
needs
of
our
family．（ ）21·cn·jy·com
A．approve
B．cover
C．present
D．arrange
7．（2013秋?辽宁期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中）I
finally
got
the
job
I
dreamed
about．Hardly
in
all
my
life
______
so
happy．（ ）2·1·c·n·j·y
A．I
felt
B．did
I
feel
C．I
had
felt
D．had
I
felt
8．（2013秋?临沂期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）In
order
to
________
a
good
command
of
German，she
quitted
her
job
and
went
to
study
in
a
German
school．（ ）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．require
B．inquire
C．acquire
D．request
9．（2012秋?天津期末）_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
my
grandfather
grew
older，he
lost
interest
in
everything
except
fishing．（ ）21·世纪
教育网
A．While
B．When
C．As
D．Since
10．（2012秋?重庆
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）People
are
living
in
_________
world
where
mouse
clicks
rule
our
life，so
online
searches
have
become
_______
must．（ ）
A．the；/
B．/；
a
C．a；
a
D．a；
the
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B.
C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
???
When
Deir
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dre
Taylor
was
preparing
to
leave
her
Virginia
home
to
fight
Covid-19
in
New
York,
she
made
sure
to
1
?a
possession
that
she
kept
for
over
thirty
2
:
a
front-page
newspaper
article.21
cnjy
com
???
This
article
3
?Taylor's
rescue
from
a
burning
New
York
City
apartment
by
a
4
?in
1983?She
was
only
four
then.
???
The
pictur
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
on
the
front-page
article
shows
a
young
Taylor
with
the
man
who
5
?her,
Eugene
Pugliese.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
"I
always
kn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ew
I
came
6
?to
losing
my
life
that
day,"
Taylor
told
CNN.
"I
could
have
a
second
chance
at
7
?.
thanks
to
him."
???
Today,
Taylor,
41,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
an
emergency
room
8
?with
a
happy
family.
Ever
since
the
incident,
she
wondered
what
9
?the
firefighter
who
saved
her,
coming
up
10
?when
she
searched
for
him
online.
11
?to
spend
two
months
helping
in
the
12
?against
Covid-19
at
NYU
Langone
Hospital,
Taylor
saw
this
as
an
opportunity
to
finally
13
?him.【出处：21教育名师】
???
During
one
of
her
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
shifts
(轮班),Taylor
told
a
firefighter
her
14
?.
He
called
the
cunent
captain
of
FDNY
in
Manhattan,
who
15
?knew
whom
Taylor
was
looking
for.【版权所有：21教育】
???
Taylor
gav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Pugliese
a
(an)
16
?right
after
her
shift
and
was
very
happy
to
hear
his
voice
on
the
other
end."
I
wondered
about
him
on
9/11
and
hoped
I
would
get
the
chance
to
thank
him,
and
I
finally
17
?said
Taylor.
???
Now
76
years
old
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
Pugliese
was
18
?when
he
got
the
call
from
Taylor
on
Friday.21教育名师原创作品
???
"We
just
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
there
crying
on
the
19
?Pugliese
told
CNN,
20
??that
he's
had
the
same
article
framed
on
his
wall
for
25
years
now."
1.
A.
choose
B.
pack
C.
send
D.
mail
2.
A.
days
B.
weeks
C.
months
D.
years
3.
A.
described
B.
reported
C.
reminded
D.
discovered
4.
A.
doctor
B.
pedestrian
C.
firefighter
D.
relative
5.
A.
saved
B.
saw
C.
treated
D.
fed
6.
A.
true
B.
alone
C.
close
D.
alive
7.
A.
life
B.
work
C.
walk
D.
speech
8.
A.
patient
B.
cleaner
C.
volunteer
D.
nurse
9.
A.
came
to
B.
happened
to
C.
related
to
D.
belonged
to
10.
A.
empty
B.
different
C.
alike
D.
nice
11.
A.
Anxious
B.
Afraid
C.
Desperate
D.
Ready
12.
A.
play
B.
competition
C.
fight
D.
argument
13.
A.
understand
B.
repay
C.
help
D.
find
14.
A.
lesson
B.
duty
C.
story
D.
view
15.
A.
never
B.
exactly
C.
hardly
D.
gradually
16.
A.
call
B.
message
C.
address
D.
letter
17.
A.
failed
B.
did
C.
escaped
D.
hesitated
18.
A.
thrilled
B.
scared
C.
depressed
D.
relaxed
19.
A.
ground
B.
Internet
C.
TV
D.
phone
20.
A.
realizing
B.
explaining
C.
adding
D.
recalling
3．语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
??
?Chinese
calli
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)graphy
or
"shufa"
in
Chinese
is
one
of
the
most
________?(importance)
art
forms
in
China.
Many
Asian
cultures
have
created
their
own
calligraphy
styles,
________?China's
is
unequaled
(无与伦比的)
because
of
its
beauty,
grace
and
history.21教育网
??
?The
________?(ori
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gin)
of
Chinese
calligraphy
are
unknown,
but
local
tales
say
it
dates
back
over
4,000
years.
At
that
time
characters
________?(carve)
on
animal
bones
or
tortoise
shells.
Only
after
Emperor
Qinshihuang
united
China
did
it
really
gain
popularity
________?a
common
art
form.
He
simplified
Chinese
characters
and
set
regular
rules,
________?(make)
them
easier
for
people
to
learn
and
master.
This
Chinese
art
form
continued
to
progress
and
during
the
Han
Dynasty
a
new
type
of
cursive
script
(草书)
was
formed.
It
is
written
________?(free)
,
but
it's
not
as
easy
to
read.www.21-cn-jy.com
??
?Today
Chine
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
calligraphy
is
once
again
a
subject
in
schools
and
an
art
form
highly
________?(appreciate)
across
the
world.
Anyone
can
practice
it
and
________?is
required
is
a
simple
set
including:
brush,
ink,
and
paper.
Practising
this
art
can
develop
personal
character
and
________?(be)
of
benefit
to
health.
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
www-2-1-cnjy-com
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
???
The
way
people
gr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eet
each
other
can
be
of
great
important.
Proper
greetings
change
depending
where
you're
and
whom
you're
greeting.
Should
you
use
a
hug,
a
kiss
and
just
a
handshake?
With
so
many
differently
social
settings
and
relationships,
one
can
sometimes
get
confusing
about
how
to
say
"hello"
for
"goodbye".
The
main
factor
to
consider
is
how
well
you
know
the
person.
The
more
closer
you
are
to
a
person,
the
more
intimate
your
greeting
can
be.
Besides,
even
this
is
not
always
a
reliable
rule.
There
are
different
greetings
between
man
and
women.
Remembering
that
if
you
are
friendly
and
relaxed,
you
will
get
along
good.2-1-c-n-j-y
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