中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练五
课后练习
一
二
三
四
选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空（单词复习+语法提升）
1．（2015秋?江阴市期中）This
is
the
watch
I
want
to
_______（ ）
A．have
it
repaired
B．have
repaired
C．have
repair
D．have
to
repair
2．（2014秋?宁德期末）_____
snacks
and
drinks，but
they
also
brought
cards
for
entertainment
when
they
had
a
picnic
in
the
forest．（ ）
A．Not
only
did
they
bring
B．Not
only
they
brought
C．Not
only
brought
they
D．Not
only
they
did
bring．
3．（2015春?商洛期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）In
the
dark
forests
______，some
large
enough
to
hold
several
English
towns．（ ）2·1·c·n·j·y
A．stand
many
lakes
B．lie
many
lakes
C．many
lakes
lie
D．many
lakes
stand
4．（2015?泉州模拟）I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)failed
in
the
final
examination
last
term
and
only
then
______
the
importance
of
studies．（ ）21·世纪
教育网
A．I
realized
B．I
had
realized
C．had
I
realized
D．did
I
realize
5．（2015?湖南）O
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nly
after
talking
to
two
students
__________
that
having
strong
motivation
is
one
of
the
biggest
factors
in
reaching
goals．（ ）
A．I
did
discover
B．did
I
discover
C．I
discovered
D．discovered
I
6．（2015?陕西）﹣﹣﹣Let's
go
to
the
New
Year's
Eve
party，shall
we？
﹣﹣﹣__________
I
guess
it
will
be
fun．（ ）
A．Forget
it!
B．No
way!
C．Why
not？
D．What
for？
7．（2014秋?桐乡市期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Bill
was
not
happy
about
the
delay
of
the
flight，and
_____．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．I
was
neither
B．neither
was
I
C．I
was
either
D．either
was
I
8．（2014春?金华期中）__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
at
the
good
news，she
couldn't
help
crying．（ ）【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A．Delight
B．Delighted
C．Delightful
D．Being
delighted
9．（2013秋?赣州期末）﹣﹣﹣They
are
quiet，aren't
they？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．They
are
accustomed
____________
at
meals．（ ）
A．to
talk
B．to
not
talk
C．to
talking
D．to
not
talking
10．（2013秋?赣州期末）Not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
until
the
motorbike
looked
almost
new
________
repairing
and
cleaning
it．（ ）【版权所有：21教育】
A．he
stopped
B．he
had
stopped
C．did
he
stop
D．had
he
stopped
1．【句意】这就是我想修理的那块表．
答案B．考查定语从句中的谓语动词．t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
watch后面跟了一个定语从句，该从句省略了引导词that或which．还原句型为：This
is
the
watch
I
want
to
have
（that/which）repaired．定语从句引导词充当宾语时可以省略，故选B．
2．【句意】当他们在森林里野餐时，他们不仅带来了零食和饮料，而且他们也带来了娱乐卡．
答案A．
否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，not
until，no
sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when
（before），not
only，in
no
case
（in
no
way，at
no
time，on
no
account，by
no
means，under
no
circumstances，in
no
respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no
longer/no
more（不再）．那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的B和D；再排除使用了全倒装结构的C；故答案选A．
3．【句意】在黑暗的森林里有许多湖泊，一些大的足以容纳几个英国城镇．
答案B．
将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)行强调时，使用全部倒装．谓语动词常为不及物动词．那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的C和D；stand"矗立，站立"，lie"躺，坐落在"；句子的主语是many
lakes，不能与动词stand搭配使用，排除A；
故选：B．
4．【句意】上学期期终考试我没有及格，只有那时我才意识到学习的重要性．
答案：D．
"only+状语"置于句首时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，句子要部分倒装．本句中"only+then（副词在句中作状语）"位于句首，故须部分倒装，部分倒装就是将谓语的一部分如助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，故排除A、B，再根据主句中的failed以及then可知这里应该用一般过去时，所以只有did
I
failed符合，排除C，故选D．
5．【句意】在和两个学生交谈之后，我才意识到拥有强烈的动机是实现目标的最大因素之一．
答案为B
only位于句首时，后接after为首的介词短语，主句要用部分倒装，结合从句意思应用一般过去时，
故选：B．
6．【句意】﹣﹣让我们去参加除夕夜派对，好吗？﹣﹣为什么不呢，我猜想一定很有趣．
答案C．
选项A
Forget
it！的意思是：算了，不必在意，常用于回答别人的道歉；
选项B
No
way！的意思是：没门，表示拒绝别人的意见；
选项C
Why
not？的意思是：为什么不呢？表示同意别人的意见；
选项D
What
for？的意思是：为什么？
根据句意，可以判断出应该是同意对方的观点，所以应该选择C．
7．【句意】比尔对航班延误感到不高兴，我也不高兴．
答案B．neither或nor有一种用法是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：当表达一个人没有做某事，另一个人也没有做同一类事时，可用"neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语"的形式来表达，可排除A；．either
在否定句子中也表示"也"，但是其前面一定要加上逗号，可排除C；either没有倒装的用法，可排除D．故答案选B．
8．【句意】听到这个好消息感到高兴，她禁不住哭了．
答案是B．本题考查分词的用法．本题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中运用了短语be
delighted
at因（听到/看到）…感到高兴的；英语中很多类似的"be+过去分词+介词/to
do/that从句"的结构都是说明逻辑主语的状态，所以只要去掉be动词就可在句中充当定语、状语或补语；故选B．21·cn·jy·com
9．【句意】﹣他们很安静，不是吗？
﹣是的．他们已经习惯于吃饭的时候不说话了．
答案：D．
考查固定词组和动名词的否定式
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．固定词组be
accustomed
to
sth/doing
sth习惯某事/做某事；本词组中的to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词的形式．根据句意可知，本句的动名词形式要使用否定式，就是在动名词前面直接加上not．
故选：D．
10．【句意】直到摩托车看起来几乎像新的一样，他才停止修理和擦洗．
答案C．
否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或词组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，not
until，no
sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when
（before），not
only，in
no
case
（in
no
way，at
no
time，on
no
account，by
no
means，under
no
circumstances，in
no
respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no
longer/no
more（不再）．那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的A和B；根据时间状语从句"until
the
motorbike
looked
almost
new"可知主句中应该使用一般过去时，可排除D；故答案选C．www-2-1-cnjy-com
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
True
Story
of
Treasure
Island
???
It
was
always
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ought
that
the
adventure
(冒险)
novel
Treasure
Island
was
the
product
of
Robert
Louis
Stevenson's
imagination.
1
,
recent
research
has
found
the
true
story
of
this
exciting
work.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Stevenson,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
Scotsman,
had
lived
2
?for
many
years.
In
1881
he
returned
to
Scotland
for
a
3
.
With
him
were
his
American
wife
Fanny
and
his
son
4
.21
cnjy
com
???
Each
morning
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Stevenson
would
take
them
out
for
a
5
?over
the
hills.
They
had
been
6
?this
for
several
days
before
the
weather
suddenly
took
a
turn
for
the
worse.
Kept
indoors
by
the
heavy
rain,
Lloyd
felt
the
days
7
.
To
keep
the
boy
happy,
Robert
asked
the
boy
to
do
some
8
.
???
One
morn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing,
the
boy
came
to
Robert
with
a
beautiful
map
of
an
island,
Robert
9
?that
the
boy
had
drawn
a
large
cross
in
the
middle
of
10
.
“What's
that?"
he
asked.
"That's
the
11
?treasure,"
said
the
boy.
Robert
suddenly
12
something
of
an
adventure
story
in
the
boy's
13
.
While
the
rain
was
pouring,
Robert
sat
down
by
the
fire
to
write
a
story.
He
would
make
the
14
a
twelve-year-old
boy,
just
like
Lloyd.
But
who
would
be
the
pirate
(海盗)？
???
Robert
had
a
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)od
friend
named
Henley,
who
walked
around
with
the
15
?of
a
wooden
leg.
Robert
had
always
wanted
to
16
?such
a
man
in
a
story.
17
,
Long
John
Silver,
the
pirate
with
a
wooden
leg,
was
18
.
???
So,
thanks
to
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
19
?September
in
Scotland,
a
friend
with
a
wooden
leg,
and
the
imagination
of
a
twelve-year-old
boy,
we
have
one
of
the
greatest
20
?stories
in
the
English
language.
1.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
However
D.
Finally
2.
A.
alone
B.
next
door
C.
abroad
D.
at
home
3.
A.
meeting
B.
holiday
C.
story
D.
job
4.
A.
John
B.
Robert
C.
Henley
D.
Lloyd
5.
A.
walk
B.
rest
C.
talk
D.
game
6.
A.
attempting
B.
enjoying
C.
planning
D.
missing
7.
A.
quiet
B.
busy
C.
dull
D.
cold
8.
A.
cleaning
B.
writing
C.
exercising
D.
drawing
9.
A.
doubted
B.
noticed
C.
decided
D.
recognized
10.
A.
the
island
B.
the
house
C.
the
sea
D.
Scotland
11.
A.
abandoned
B.
discovered
C.
buried
D.
unexpected
12.
A.
learned
B.
drew
C.
made
D.
saw
13.
A.
book
B.
reply
C.
mind
D.
picture
14.
A.
star
B.
hero
C.
writer
D.
child
15.
A.
help
B.
problem
C.
use
D.
bottom
16.
A.
praise
B.
observe
C.
accept
D.
include
17.
A.
Still
B.
Thus
C.
Also
D.
But
18.
A.
born
B.
read
C.
hired
D.
written
19.
A.
rainy
B.
sunny
C.
cool
D.
windy
20.
A.
news
B.
love
C.
adventure
D.
real-life
【答案】
（1）C；（2）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）A；（20）C；
21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗伯特·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)路易斯·史蒂文森创作《金银岛》的背后真实故事，这本小说是以罗伯特儿子的一副画为灵感而创作的。
（1）考查副词。句意：然而，最近的研究发现了这部令人兴奋的作品的真实故事。A.
Besides“除……之外”；B.
Therefore“因此”；C.
However“然而”；D.
Finally“最终，最后”。根据“人们一直认为冒险小说《金银岛》是罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森想象力的产物。”和“最近的研究发现了这部令人兴奋的作品的真实故事。”可知，前后两句表转折，应用However。故选C。
（2）考查副词。句意：史蒂文森是一个苏格兰人，在国外生活了很多年。A.
alone“独自地”；B.
next
door“在隔壁”；C.
abroad“在国外”；D.
at
home“在家里/国内”。根据上文的“Stevenson,
a
Scotsman”和下文的“In
1881
he
returned
to
Scotland”以及“With
him
were
his
American
wife
Fanny
and
his
son”可知，史蒂文森不是独身一人，而是和家人一起在国外居住多年。故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：1881年他回到苏格兰度假。A.
meeting“会议”；B.
holiday“假日”；C.
story“故事”；D.
job“工作”。根据下文的“Each
morning
Stevenson
would
take
them
out
for
a
___5___
over
the
hills”可知，史蒂文森一家回国是为了度假。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：和他在一起的是他的美国妻子范妮和他的儿子劳埃德。A.
John“约翰”；B.
Robert“罗伯特”；C.
Henley“亨利”；D.
Lloyd“劳埃德”。根据下文的“Kept
indoors
by
the
heavy
rain,
Lloyd
felt
the
days
___7__”可知，史蒂文森的儿子是Lloyd。故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：每天早上史蒂文森都会带他们去山上散步。A.
walk“散步”；B.
rest“休息”；C.
talk“谈话”；D.
game“游戏”。根据上文可知，史蒂文森一家是出来度假的，去山上肯定是散步。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：在天气突然转坏之前，他们已经享受了好几天了。A.
attempting“尝试”；B.
enjoying“享受”；C.
planning“计划”；D.
missing“想念”。根据上文可知，在天气转坏之前，史蒂文森一家每天去山上散步，非常惬意，这是一种享受。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：劳埃德被大雨关在屋里，觉得天很闷。A.
quiet“安静的”；B.
busy“忙碌的”；C.
dull“枯燥无味的”；D.
cold“寒冷的”。根据上文的“Kept
indoors
by
the
heavy
rain”可知，因为呆在室内，劳埃德感到这些天很枯燥无味。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：为了让孩子开心，罗伯特让他画些画。A.
cleaning“打扫”；B.
writing“书写”；C.
exercising“锻炼”；D.
drawing“画”。根据下文的“with
a
beautiful
map
of
an
island”和“the
boy
had
drawn
a
large
cross”可知，是让孩子画画。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：一天早晨，男孩带着一张美丽的岛屿地图来到罗伯特面前，罗伯特注意到男孩在岛中央画了一个大十字架。A.
doubted“怀疑”；B.
noticed“注意到”；C.
decided“决定”；D.
recognized“认出”。根据下文的“the
boy
had
drawn
a
large
cross
in
the
middle
of
___10__”可知，孩子在岛中央画了一个十字架，这个应该是父亲细心，注意到的事情。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：一天早晨，男孩带着一张美丽的岛屿地图来到罗伯特面前，罗伯特注意到男孩在岛中央画了一个大十字架。A.
the
island“岛”；B.
the
house“房子”；C.
the
sea“海”；D.
Scotland“苏格兰”。根据上文的“a
beautiful
map
of
an
island”可知，是在岛的中央有个大十字架。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。句意：“那是埋藏的宝藏，”男孩说。A.
abandoned“遗弃的”；B.
discovered“发现的”；C.
buried“埋藏的”；D.
unexpected“出乎意料的”。男孩画十字架的地方是埋藏宝藏的地方，此处指被埋藏的宝藏。故选C。
（12）考查动词。句意：罗伯特突然在男孩的画中设想了一个冒险故事。A.
learned“学习”；B.
drew“画”；C.
made“使……”；D.
saw“看见”。此处指罗伯特从儿子的画中看到了一个冒险故事，故选D。
（13）考查名词。句意：罗伯特突然在男孩的画中设想了一个冒险故事。A.
book“书”；B.
reply“回答”；C.
mind“头脑”；D.
picture“画”。根据上文可知，儿子拿着一副画给罗伯特看，可得出罗伯特是从儿子的画中获得了灵感。故选D。
（14）考查名词。句意：他会让男主人公变成一个12岁的男孩，就像劳埃德一样。A.
star“星星”；B.
hero“男主人公，英雄”；C.
writer“作家”；D.
child“孩子”。此处指罗伯特会让小说的男主人公变成一个12岁的男孩，像他儿子一样。故选B。
（15）考查名词。句意：罗伯特有一个好朋友叫亨利，在一只木腿的帮助下四处走动。A.
help“帮助”；B.
problem“问题”；C.
use“用途”；D.
bottom“底部”。根据“a
wooden
leg”可知，此处指在木腿的帮助下走路。with
the
help
of固定短语，“在……的帮助下”。故选A。
（16）考查动词。句意：罗伯特一直想在一个故事中包括这样一个人。A.
praise“赞扬”；B.
observe“观察”；C.
accept“接受”；D.
include“包括”。根据上文可知，男主人公有了，海盗是谁呢？作者紧接着提及Robert有一个借助木腿走路的朋友，而下文中的“such
a
man
in
a
story”即指这个朋友，可见故事中包括这样一个人物。故选D。
（17）考查副词。句意：因此，长着木腿的海盗约翰·西尔弗诞生了。A.
Still“仍然”；B.
Thus“因此”；C.
Also“同样”；D.
But“但是”。上下文之间是因果关系，应用Thus。故选B。
（18）考查动词。句意：因此，长着木腿的海盗约翰·西尔弗诞生了。A.
born“出生”；B.
read“阅读”；C.
hired“雇佣”；D.
written“书写”。根据上文可知，这句话总结了海盗的“诞生”过程。故选A。
（19）考查形容词。句意：因此，多亏了苏格兰一个多雨的九月，一个木腿的朋友，以及一个十二岁男孩的想象力，我们有了英语中最伟大的冒险故事之一。A.
rainy“多雨的”；B.
sunny“晴朗的”；C.
cool“凉爽的”；D.
windy“有风的”。根据上文可知，是因为下雨，罗伯特的儿子无法出门玩，只能在家里画画，才有了《金银岛》故事的原型，多亏了一个多雨的九月。故选A。
（20）考查名词。句意：因此，多亏了苏格兰一个多雨的九月，一个木腿的朋友，以及一个十二岁男孩的想象力，我们有了英语中最伟大的冒险故事之一。A.
news“消息”；B.
love“爱”；C.
adventure“冒险”；D.
real-life“现实生活”。根据上文的“the
adventure（冒险）novel
Treasure
Island
was
the
product
of
Robert
Louis
Stevenson's
imagination”可知，《金银岛》讲的是冒险故事。故选C。
3．语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
???
People
all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)over
the
world
know
that
China
is
________?(wide)
well-known
for
its
ancient
civilisation.
In
this
passage,
we
will
introduce
the
Chinese
writing
system.
???
At
the
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eginning,
written
Chinese
was
a
picture-based
language.
It
dates
back
several
thousand
years
to
longgu.
During
that
time,
symbols
________?(carve)
on
animal
bones
and
shells.
By
the
Shang
Dynasty,
these
symbols
________?(become)
a
well-developed
writing
system.
Over
the
years,
it
developed
into
different
forms
because
the
Chinese
people
were
divided
geographically,
________?(lead)
to
many
varieties
of
dialects
and
________?(character).
However,
Emperor
Qinshihuang
united
the
seven
major
states
into
one
unified
country
________?the
Chinese
writing
system
began
to
develop
in
one
direction.
That
writing
system
was
very
important
in
uniting
the
Chinese
people
and
culture.21教育网
???
Written
Chin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ese
has
also
become
________?important
means
by
which
China's
present
is
connected
with
its
past.
People
in
modern
times
can
read
the
classic
works
________?(write)
by
Chinese
in
ancient
times.
Now
the
Chinese
writing
system
can
be
seen
________?an
art
form
—Chinese
calligraphy.21cnjy.com
???
As
China
plays
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
greater
role
in
global
affairs,
an
increasing
number
of
international
students
are
beginning
to
appreciate
China's
culture
and
history
through
this
________?(amaze)
language.www.21-cn-jy.com
【答案】
widely；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)were
carved；had
become；leading；characters；where；an；written；as；amazing
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)绍了汉语书写系统，包括汉语书面语的起源，发展，重要作用等。
（1）考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰
well-known应用副词形式，所以填widely。
（2）考查时态语态。根据时间状语
During
that
time可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，且symbols与carve之间是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，因此填were
carved。
（3）考查时态。根据时间状语By
the
Shang
Dynasty可知，此处表示动作发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，故填had
become。
（4）考查非谓语动词。lead与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填leading。
（5）考查名词。character作“文字，符号”时是可数名词，再根据many
varieties
of可知，此处应用复数形式，故填characters。
（6）考查定语从句。先行词是country，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
（7）考查冠词。means作“方式，方法”时是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且important的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
（8）考查非谓语动词。根据语境及by可知，works与write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填written。
（9）考查介词。be
seen
as固定短语，“被看作……”，故填as。
（10）考查形容词。空处修饰名词language，表示“令人大为惊奇的”，故填amazing。21教育名师原创作品
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
21
cnjy
com
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
???
Last
Wedne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sday
our
class
organized
a
environmental
activity
whose
theme
were
"Join
Together
to
Build
a
Civilized
City"
in
a
community.
The
students
divided
into
three
groups.
We
Group
One
went
from
door
to
door
recycling
the
using
things.
The
second
group
had
cleared
up
the
posters
and
advertisements
on
the
walls
as
good
as
the
rubbish
on
the
ground.
The
last
group
handed
out
the
magazine
of
the
environmental
protection
and
we
also
invited
the
residents
to
take
part.
The
local
praised
us
with
our
practice
and
gave
us
much
appreciation，it
made
us
all
feel
happy.
【答案】
①第一句：a
→an?
②第一句：
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)were
→
was?
③第二句：divided前加were?
④第三句：using
→used?
⑤第四句：去掉had
??⑥第四句：good
→
well?
⑦第五句：magazine
→magazines?
⑧第五句：we
→they?
⑨第六句：with
→for?
⑩第六句：it
→which
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者所在的班级组织
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了一次主题为“共建文明城市”的活动，获得当地人的称赞，这使全班学生感觉很好。
（1）考查冠词。此处environmental以元音音素开头，前面应该用an表示“一”，故a改为an。
（2）考查主谓一致。在whose
引导的定语从句中，theme是句子主语，单数第三人称形式，故were改为was。
(3)考查语态。句子主语students
和divide之间是被动关系，结合句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，且主语是复数形式，故在divided前面加上were。
(4)考查非谓语动词。此处use和
things之间是一种被动关系，是单个的过去分词作前置定语，故using改为used。
（5）考查时态。句意：第二组清除了墙上的海报和广告以及地上的垃圾。事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，故去掉cleared前的had。
（6）考查固定结构。句意：第二组清除了墙上的海报和广告以及地上的垃圾。as
well
as固定短语，“也，还有”，故good改为well。
（7）考查名词。句意：最后一组分发了环保杂志，他们也邀请居民参加。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故magazine改为magazines。
（8）考查代词。句意：最后一组分发了环保杂志，他们也邀请居民参加。故we改为they。
（9）考查介词。句意：当地人称赞我们的做法，给了我们很多赞赏，这让我们都感到很高兴。praise...for
sb.固定短语，“因......而称赞某人”，故with改为for。
（10）考查定语从句。句意：当地人称赞我们的做法，给了我们很多赞赏，这让我们都感到很高兴。此处前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which作主语引导非限制性定语从句，故it改为which。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练五
课后练习
一
二
三
四
选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空（单词复习+语法提升）
1．（2015秋?江阴市期中）This
is
the
watch
I
want
to
_______（ ）
A．have
it
repaired
B．have
repaired
C．have
repair
D．have
to
repair
2．（2014秋?宁德期末）_____
snacks
and
drinks，but
they
also
brought
cards
for
entertainment
when
they
had
a
picnic
in
the
forest．（ ）
A．Not
only
did
they
bring
B．Not
only
they
brought
C．Not
only
brought
they
D．Not
only
they
did
bring．
3．（2015春?商洛期末）In
the
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ark
forests
______，some
large
enough
to
hold
several
English
towns．（ ）21世纪教育网版权所有
A．stand
many
lakes
B．lie
many
lakes
C．many
lakes
lie
D．many
lakes
stand
4．（2015?泉州模拟）I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)failed
in
the
final
examination
last
term
and
only
then
______
the
importance
of
studies．（ ）21cnjy.com
A．I
realized
B．I
had
realized
C．had
I
realized
D．did
I
realize
5．（2015?湖南）Only
after
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)talking
to
two
students
__________
that
having
strong
motivation
is
one
of
the
biggest
factors
in
reaching
goals．（ ）
A．I
did
discover
B．did
I
discover
C．I
discovered
D．discovered
I
6．（2015?陕西）﹣﹣﹣Let's
go
to
the
New
Year's
Eve
party，shall
we？
﹣﹣﹣__________
I
guess
it
will
be
fun．（ ）
A．Forget
it!
B．No
way!
C．Why
not？
D．What
for？
7．（2014秋?桐乡市期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Bill
was
not
happy
about
the
delay
of
the
flight，and
_____．（ ）21·cn·jy·com
A．I
was
neither
B．neither
was
I
C．I
was
either
D．either
was
I
8．（2014春?金华期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__________
at
the
good
news，she
couldn't
help
crying．（ ）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．Delight
B．Delighted
C．Delightful
D．Being
delighted
9．（2013秋?赣州期末）﹣﹣﹣They
are
quiet，aren't
they？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．They
are
accustomed
____________
at
meals．（ ）
A．to
talk
B．to
not
talk
C．to
talking
D．to
not
talking
10．（2013秋?赣州期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Not
until
the
motorbike
looked
almost
new
________
repairing
and
cleaning
it．（ ）2·1·c·n·j·y
A．he
stopped
B．he
had
stopped
C．did
he
stop
D．had
he
stopped
二．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
True
Story
of
Treasure
Island
???
It
was
alwa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
thought
that
the
adventure
(冒险)
novel
Treasure
Island
was
the
product
of
Robert
Louis
Stevenson's
imagination.
1
,
recent
research
has
found
the
true
story
of
this
exciting
work.www-2-1-cnjy-com
???
Stevenso
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
a
Scotsman,
had
lived
2
?for
many
years.
In
1881
he
returned
to
Scotland
for
a
3
.
With
him
were
his
American
wife
Fanny
and
his
son
4
.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Each
mornin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
Stevenson
would
take
them
out
for
a
5
?over
the
hills.
They
had
been
6
?this
for
several
days
before
the
weather
suddenly
took
a
turn
for
the
worse.
Kept
indoors
by
the
heavy
rain,
Lloyd
felt
the
days
7
.
To
keep
the
boy
happy,
Robert
asked
the
boy
to
do
some
8
.21
cnjy
com
???
One
morning,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)boy
came
to
Robert
with
a
beautiful
map
of
an
island,
Robert
9
?that
the
boy
had
drawn
a
large
cross
in
the
middle
of
10
.
“What's
that?"
he
asked.
"That's
the
11
?treasure,"
said
the
boy.
Robert
suddenly
12
something
of
an
adventure
story
in
the
boy's
13
.
While
the
rain
was
pouring,
Robert
sat
down
by
the
fire
to
write
a
story.
He
would
make
the
14
a
twelve-year-old
boy,
just
like
Lloyd.
But
who
would
be
the
pirate
(海盗)？【出处：21教育名师】
???
Robert
had
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
good
friend
named
Henley,
who
walked
around
with
the
15
?of
a
wooden
leg.
Robert
had
always
wanted
to
16
?such
a
man
in
a
story.
17
,
Long
John
Silver,
the
pirate
with
a
wooden
leg,
was
18
.【版权所有：21教育】
???
So,
thanks
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
19
?September
in
Scotland,
a
friend
with
a
wooden
leg,
and
the
imagination
of
a
twelve-year-old
boy,
we
have
one
of
the
greatest
20
?stories
in
the
English
language.21教育名师原创作品
1.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
However
D.
Finally
2.
A.
alone
B.
next
door
C.
abroad
D.
at
home
3.
A.
meeting
B.
holiday
C.
story
D.
job
4.
A.
John
B.
Robert
C.
Henley
D.
Lloyd
5.
A.
walk
B.
rest
C.
talk
D.
game
6.
A.
attempting
B.
enjoying
C.
planning
D.
missing
7.
A.
quiet
B.
busy
C.
dull
D.
cold
8.
A.
cleaning
B.
writing
C.
exercising
D.
drawing
9.
A.
doubted
B.
noticed
C.
decided
D.
recognized
10.
A.
the
island
B.
the
house
C.
the
sea
D.
Scotland
11.
A.
abandoned
B.
discovered
C.
buried
D.
unexpected
12.
A.
learned
B.
drew
C.
made
D.
saw
13.
A.
book
B.
reply
C.
mind
D.
picture
14.
A.
star
B.
hero
C.
writer
D.
child
15.
A.
help
B.
problem
C.
use
D.
bottom
16.
A.
praise
B.
observe
C.
accept
D.
include
17.
A.
Still
B.
Thus
C.
Also
D.
But
18.
A.
born
B.
read
C.
hired
D.
written
19.
A.
rainy
B.
sunny
C.
cool
D.
windy
20.
A.
news
B.
love
C.
adventure
D.
real-life
3．语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
???
People
all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)over
the
world
know
that
China
is
________?(wide)
well-known
for
its
ancient
civilisation.
In
this
passage,
we
will
introduce
the
Chinese
writing
system.
???
At
the
beg
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inning,
written
Chinese
was
a
picture-based
language.
It
dates
back
several
thousand
years
to
longgu.
During
that
time,
symbols
________?(carve)
on
animal
bones
and
shells.
By
the
Shang
Dynasty,
these
symbols
________?(become)
a
well-developed
writing
system.
Over
the
years,
it
developed
into
different
forms
because
the
Chinese
people
were
divided
geographically,
________?(lead)
to
many
varieties
of
dialects
and
________?(character).
However,
Emperor
Qinshihuang
united
the
seven
major
states
into
one
unified
country
________?the
Chinese
writing
system
began
to
develop
in
one
direction.
That
writing
system
was
very
important
in
uniting
the
Chinese
people
and
culture.21教育网
???
Written
Chines
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
has
also
become
________?important
means
by
which
China's
present
is
connected
with
its
past.
People
in
modern
times
can
read
the
classic
works
________?(write)
by
Chinese
in
ancient
times.
Now
the
Chinese
writing
system
can
be
seen
________?an
art
form
—Chinese
calligraphy.www.21-cn-jy.com
???
As
China
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lays
a
greater
role
in
global
affairs,
an
increasing
number
of
international
students
are
beginning
to
appreciate
China's
culture
and
history
through
this
________?(amaze)
language.21·世纪
教育网
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
???
Last
Wednes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)day
our
class
organized
a
environmental
activity
whose
theme
were
"Join
Together
to
Build
a
Civilized
City"
in
a
community.
The
students
divided
into
three
groups.
We
Group
One
went
from
door
to
door
recycling
the
using
things.
The
second
group
had
cleared
up
the
posters
and
advertisements
on
the
walls
as
good
as
the
rubbish
on
the
ground.
The
last
group
handed
out
the
magazine
of
the
environmental
protection
and
we
also
invited
the
residents
to
take
part.
The
local
praised
us
with
our
practice
and
gave
us
much
appreciation，it
made
us
all
feel
happy.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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