Unit 4 Making the news同步训练(二)(原卷+解析版)

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名称 Unit 4 Making the news同步训练(二)(原卷+解析版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-10-16 14:20:58

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练二
课后练习




选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空(单词复习+语法提升)
1.(2018春?郊区校级月
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考)In
Beijing
volunteers
are
making
use
of
every
minute
to
______
their
foreign
languages
because
language
volunteers
must
pass
a
written
test
and
an
interview.(  )21教育网
A.polish
up
B.take
up
C.put
up
D.make
up
2.(2018春?南开区
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)校级月考)After
graduation
Elizabeth
reached
a
point
in
her
career
____________
she
needed
to
decide
what
to
do.(  )
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what
3.(2018?和平区校级一模)﹣﹣﹣
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
seems
that
Westerners
seldom
give
their
friends
financial
help.2-1-c-n-j-y
﹣﹣﹣
Maybe.
Fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
them__________friendship
is
mostly__________matter
of
providing
emotional
support
and
spending
time
together.(  )
A./;
the
B./;
a
C.the;
a
D.a;
the
4.(2017秋?和平区期末)﹣
I'll
take
the
new
truck.

And
leave
me
to
drive
the
old
one?
.(  )
A.Don't
mention
it
B.Forget
it
C.I'm
sorry
D.Bad
luck
5.(2018春?西城区校级期中)Today
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
we'll
discuss
a
number
of
cases________beginners
of
English
fail
to
use
the
language
properly.(  )
A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where
6.(2018春?冀州区校级月考)We
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)'re
just
trying
to
reach
a
point
________
both
sides
will
sit
down
together
and
have
a
talk.(  )【出处:21教育名师】
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
7.(2018秋?金台区期中)I
am
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
worried
because
my
son
________
most
of
his
spare
time
________
playing
games
on
the
computer.(  )
A.concentrates;on
B.concentrates;in
C.focuses;to
D.focuses;in
8.(2018春?中原区校级月考)﹣How
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
do
you
deal
with
the
disagreement
between
the
company
and
customers?
﹣The
key________the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demand________by
the
customers.(  )
A.to
solving;making
B.to
solving;made
C.to
solve;making
D.to
solve;made
9.(2018春?荔湾区校级
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)月考)In
our
school,the
students
have
three_____
courses,and
seven______
entrepreneurial
education
courses.(  )
A.required;
alternative
B.requiring;
alternative
C.require;
choose
D.required,choosing
10.(2017秋?张掖期末)He
read
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
newspapers
every
day
to
keep
himself______
of
what's
going
on
in
the
world.(  )
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.being
informed
1.【句意】在北京,志愿者们利用每一分钟来提高他们自己的外语水平,因为外国志愿者必须通过一次笔试测试和面试.
答案:A, 本题考查动词短语辨析
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).句意:在北京,志愿者们利用每一分钟来提高他们自己的外语水平,因为外国志愿者必须通过一次笔试测试和面试.polish
up改善,提高;take
up占据,开始从事;
put
up举起,抬起;make
up弥补,虚构.结合选项,
故选:A.
2.【句意】毕业后,伊丽莎白达到了事业的一个阶段,她需要决定做什么了.
根据句意和结构可知这句话使用定语从句,先行词是a
point,指抽象的地点,定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句.
故选:B.
3.【句意】﹣﹣似乎西方人很少给他们的朋友经济上的支持.﹣﹣可能,对他们来说,友谊主要是提供情感支持和在一起度过时间.
本题考查冠词.第一空修饰抽象名词friendship不能加冠词,第二空泛指"一件事情"用不定冠词a.2·1·c·n·j·y
故选:B.
4.【句意】﹣我要开这辆新卡车.
﹣让我来开那辆旧车?算了吧.
答案:B.考察语言交际.Don't
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntion
it不用谢,没关系(用于感谢的语境);
Forget
it算了吧,不客气(用语道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见);I'm
sorry对不起(用于道歉的语境);Bad
luck运气不佳,倒霉.根据上下文语境和句子表达的意思可知答案选B.
故选:B.
5.【句意】今天,我们要讨论一些案例,在这些案例中,英语初学者们没有恰当地使用语言.
答案:D.考查定语从句.在定语从句中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),当先行词是situation,
point,
cases,
idea等,且在从句中作状语时,用关系副词where.故选D项.关系副词when表示时间,where表示地点,why表示原因.as是关系代词.
故选:D.
6.【句意】我们现在就是要设法达到双方坐下来和谈的程度.
答案:A.考查定语从句.此处p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oint
后分句是定语从句,关系副词where在定语从句中作状语.此外,case,
situation,
occasion
后需要使用where引导定语从句.故选A项.其它三项不符合语法规则.
7.【句意】我很担心因为我的儿子将他大部分空闲时间都专注于在电脑上玩游戏.
答案:A.根据句意和playing
game
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s搭配用concentrate…on…集中注意力干…相当于focus
on.其它选项搭配都是错的.
故选:A.
8.【句意】﹣﹣﹣你如何来处理公司和顾客间的分歧.
﹣﹣﹣解决问题的关键是满足顾客提出的需要.
答案
B.
固定短语"the
key
to
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th/doing
sth
做某事的关键","to"是介词后面接动名词或者名词;因此第一空中应填动名词"solving",第二空中横线处至句末作名词"demand"的后置定语,动词"make"与"demand"为被动关系,因此用过去分词"made",相当于定语从句which
is
made
by
the
customers.因此B项符合语境,
故选:B.
9.【句意】在我们学校里,学生有三门必修课,七门创业选修课.
答案:A.require
(尤指
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)根据法规)规定,需要,请求,courses
与require的关系为动宾结构用过去分词作定语.第二个空用alternative
替代的,选其一的,形容词作定语.故选A.www.21-cn-jy.com
10.【句意】他每天读报为了让自己能及时了解世界动向,与时俱进.
答案C.
分析句子结构可知,"to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)"前为主句,之后为目的状语,其中"keep
himself______
of
…"中结构为"动词+宾语+宾语补足语".宾语"himself"与动词"inform"为被动关系,因此应该用过去分词"informed"作宾语补足语;固定结构"keep
sb
informed
of
sth
使某人了解…",因此C项符合语境,故选C..
二.完形填空
Standing
nervous
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
behind
the
red
curtain,
I
glanced
out
across
the
stage.
A
girl
about
my
age
sat
at
a
piano;
I
could
see
her
fingertips
moving
over
the
black
and
white
keys
in
front
of
her.
The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing,
1
?my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.21·世纪
教育网
???
My
body
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
2
?when
the
girl
stood
up
from
the
bench.
It
was
finally
my
turn.
A
part
of
me
wanted
to
run
home
and
3
?under
my
bed,
but
I
knew
I
had
chosen
to
4
.
When
the
girl
onstage
walked
toward
me,
I
could
hear
my
heart
beating
5
.
The
girl
had
a
proud
smile
on
her
face
and
when
she
passed
me,
I
heard
her
say
"Good
6
"!21
cnjy
com
???
"Well,
here
goes
nothing."
I
said
to
myself.
???
I
stepped
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
the
7
?and
walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.
The
bright
lights
nearly
8
?me,
making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.
When
I
reached
the
9
,
I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.
The
sounds
of
whispering
and
people
walking
around
gave
way
to
complete
silence.
I
stared
at
my
10
?fingers
and
for
a
moment
my
mind
went
11
.
Closing
my
eyes,
I
imagined
the
music
sitting
in
front
of
me
and
tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.
???
Finally,
I
took
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
deep
breath
and
began
to
play
Beethoven's
moonlight
sonata
(协奏曲).
The
rich
tones
of
the
piano
rang
out.
One
by
one,
each
muscle
in
my
body
loosened
and
relaxed
I
sat
on
the
bench
and
my
12
?danced
over
the
row
of
black
and
white
keys
as
if
they
had
a
mind
of
their
own.
???
All
the
practice
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
13
?I
put
in
for
six
months
showed
this
was
what
my
teacher
was
pushing
for.
I
tried
to
14
?all
the
things
she
reminded
me
to
do.
"Keep
your
wrists
up,
relax
your
arms,
don't
raise
your
shoulders…"
I
remembered
feeling
slightly
annoyed
hearing
these
things
continuously
but
I
never
realized
until
now
how
it
really
15
.
???
When
I
reach
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
the
end
of
the
piece
the
audience
started
16
.
I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.
A
proud
smile
17
?up
my
face.
Inside
I
felt
18
?that
it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.
As
the
applause
died
down,
I
turned
and
walked
to
the
other
side
of
the
stage.
I
saw
a
young
boy
standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtains
staring
19
?out
at
the
stage.
When
I
walked
by,
I
passed
to
him
the
two
words
that
were
given
to
me
for
20
:
Good
luck!
1.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
for
D.
so
2.
A.
ached
B.
bent
C.
moved
D.
froze
3.
A.
hide
B.
sleep
C.
play
D.
drink
4.
A.
run
B.
escape
C.
stand
D.
perform
5.
A.
happily
B.
lightly
C.
hardly
D.
violently
6.
A.
guy
B.
luck
C.
music
D.
performance
7.
A.
stage
B.
bridge
C.
path
D.
chair
8.
A.
hurt
B.
killed
C.
blinded
D.
frightened
9.
A.
piano
B.
curtain
C.
light
D.
entrance
10.
A.
waving
B.
shaking
C.
unfolding
D.
crossing
11.
A.
wild
B.
awake
C.
blank
D.
wrong
12.
A.
fingers
B.
feet
C.
arms
D.
legs
13.
A.
excuse
B.
support
C.
service
D.
effort
14.
A.
forget
B.
recall
C.
ignore
D.
grasp
15.
A.
helped
B.
started
C.
stopped
D.
formed
16.
A.
joking
B.
blaming
C.
leaving
D.
clapping
17.
A.
burned
B.
dried
C.
lit
D.
lifted
18.
A.
relieved
B.
worried
C.
embarrassed
D.
confused
19.
A.
confidently
B.
fearfully
C.
excitedly
D.
angrily
20.
A.
encouragement
B.
sympathy
C.
appreciation
D.
reward
【答案】
(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)A;(19)B;(20)A;
21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在登台参
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)加钢琴演出之前非常紧张,上一位演出的女孩鼓励了作者,作者演出很成功,并把这个鼓励传递了下去的故事。
(1)考查连词。句意:美丽的旋律是如此的放松,但我的身体却紧张焦虑。A.
and“并且”;B.
but“但是”;C.
for“因为”;D.
so“所以”。根据上文“The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing”美妙的旋律如此放松;以及下文“
my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.”我的身体因焦虑而紧张,这两句之间是转折关系。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:当女孩从长凳上站起来时,我的身体都僵住了。A.
ached“疼痛”;B.
bent“弯曲”;C.
moved“移动”;D.
froze“凝固”。根据上文我的身体却紧张焦虑,可以推断,此处为我的身体僵住了。故选D。
(3)考查动词。句意:我有些想跑回家躲在床底下,但我知道我选择了表演。A.
hide“躲藏”;B.
sleep“睡觉”;C.
play“演奏”;D.
drink“喝”。根据上文可知,作者演奏前很紧张,可以推断此处为作者想躲起来。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:我有些想跑回家躲在床底下,但我知道我选择了表演。A.
run“跑步”;B.
escape“逃跑”;C.
stand“站立”;D.
perform“表演”。根据上文可知,作者需要上台表演。故选D。
(5)考查副词。句意:当舞台上的那个女孩向我走来的时候,我可以听到我的心跳得很厉害。A.
happily“快乐地”;B.
lightly“轻轻地”;C.
hardly“几乎不”;D.
violently“激烈地”。根据上文可知,作者上台前很紧张,根据常识可以推断出,心跳动地很剧烈。故选D。
(6)考查名词。句意:女孩脸上带着骄傲的微笑,当她经过我身边时,我听到她说“祝你好运”!A.
guy“家伙”;B.
luck“运气”;C.
music“音乐”;D.
performance“表演”。根据常识可以推断,此处为上台前,应为加油打气之意,故此空应为“祝你好运”。故选B。
(7)考查名词。句意:我走上舞台,慢慢走向钢琴。A.
stage“舞台”;B.
bridge“桥”;
C.
path“小路”;D.
chair“椅子”。根据“walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.”慢慢走向钢琴,可知,此处为我走上舞台。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:明亮的灯光几乎使我失明,使我很难看到观众。A.
hurt“伤害”;B.
killed“杀死”;C.
blinded“使失明”;D.
frightened“害怕”。根据“making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.”使我很难看到观众,可知,此处为明亮的灯光几乎使我失明。故选C。
(9)考查名词。句意:当我走到钢琴跟前时,我自动地滑到长凳上摆好姿势。A.
piano“钢琴”;B.
curtain“窗帘”;C.
light“光线”;D.
entrance“入口”。根据“I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.”我自动地滑到长凳上摆好姿势。可知,这里是当我到了钢琴旁边。故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我盯着自己颤抖的手指,一时间我的大脑一片空白。A.
waving“波浪状的”;B.
shaking“颤抖的”;C.
unfolding“展开”;D.
crossing“横越”。根据上文,作者非常紧张,所以作者的手指一定在发抖。故选B。
(11)考查形容词。句意:我盯着自己颤抖的手指,一时间我的大脑一片空白。A.
wild“野生的”;B.
awake“醒着的”;C.
blank“空白的”;D.
wrong“错误的”。根据下文“tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.”努力回忆每一个微小的细节,可以推断,此处为大脑一片空白。故选C。
(12)考查名词。句意:我坐在长凳上,手指在那排黑白键上飞舞,仿佛它们有自己的想法。A.
fingers“手指”;B.
feet“脚”;C.
arms“手臂”;D.
legs“腿”,根据上文可知,作者要演奏钢琴,所以此处为手指飞舞。故选A。
(13)考查名词。句意:我在这六个月里所做的所有练习和努力表明,这正是我的老师所追求的。A.
excuse“借口”;B.
support“支持”;C.
service“服务”;D.
effort“努力”。故选D。
(14)考查动词。句意:我试图回想起她提醒我做的所有事情。A.
forget“忘记”;B.
recall“回想”;C.
ignore“忽视”;D.
grasp“抓住”。根据“she
reminded
me
to
do”她提醒我去做,可知,我在尽力回想。故选B。
(15)考查动词。句意:我记得一直听到这些话让我有点恼火,但直到现在我才意识到它真的有帮助。A.
helped“帮助”;B.
started“开始”;C.
stopped“停止”;D.
formed“形成”。此处应为有帮助的。故选A。
(16)考查动词。句意:当我表演完这首曲子时,观众开始鼓掌。A.
joking“开玩笑”;B.
blaming“责备”;C.
leaving“离开”;D.
clapping“鼓掌”。根据“I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.”我从长凳上站起来,深深鞠了一躬。可以推断,表演结束后,观众们开始鼓掌。故选D。
(17)考查动词。句意:骄傲的微笑照亮了我的脸。A.
burned“
燃烧”;B.
dried“使变干”;C.
lit“点亮”;D.
lifted“举起”。表演结束后,作者很开心,很骄傲,脸色亮了起来。lit
up固定短语,“亮了起来”。故选C。
(18)考查形容词。句意:我内心感到宽慰,因为一切都结束了,我做得很好。A.
relieved“如释重负的”;B.
worried“担心的”;C.
embarrassed“尴尬的”;D.
confused“困惑的”。根据“it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.”一切都结束了,我做得很好,可知我内心感觉如释重负。故选A。
(19)考查副词。句意:我看见一个小男孩紧张地站在红幕后面,恐惧地盯着舞台。A.
confidently“自信地”;B.
fearfully“可怕地”;C.
excitedly“兴奋地”;D.
angrily“愤怒地”。根据下文作者给小男孩鼓励,可以推断,小男孩是紧张的,并恐惧的盯着舞台。故选B。
(20)考查名词。句意:当我走过时,我传递给他那两个鼓励我的词:祝你好运!A.
encouragement“鼓励”;B.
sympathy“同情”;C.
appreciation“欣赏”;D.
reward“报答”。根据“Good
luck”祝你好运,可知,我把那句鼓励我的话传给了他。故选A。
21cnjy.com
3.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??
?With
the
rapid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
development
of
the
Internet,
more
and
more
teenagers
make
friends
online
nowadays.
Some
people
say
it's
good
to
do
that,
while
others
think
it's________?(harm)
especially
to
school
pupils.21·cn·jy·com
??
?Some
consider
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that
making
friends
online
is
a
modern
way
to
share
friendship________others.
They
can
express
their
thoughts________?(free)
to
improve
social
skills
and
fluency
in
English.
On
the
contrary,
some
strongly
believe
it
is________waste
of
time
to
make
friends
through
online
communication
and
what's
worse,
those
so-
called
"friends"
are
likely
to
cheat
you
after________?(gain)
your
trust.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
??
?In
my
opini
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on,________the
Internet
is
good
or
not
depends
on
how
we
use
it.
If
it________?(use)
properly,
we
can
communicate
with
people________come
from
every
comer
of
the
world,
and
share
life
experiences.
Of
course,
however,
since
the
Internet
was
born,
many
bad
men________?(make)
use
of
it
to
do
something
bad.
So
we
must
learn
to
determine
true
or
false
and
avoid
being
hurt.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
??
?In
concl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)usion,
every
coin
has
two
________?(side).
So
does
the
Internet.
If
used
in
a
proper
way,
the
Internet
has
more
advantages
in
seeking
friendship.
【答案】
harmful;wit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h;freely;a;gaining;whether;is
used;that/who;have
made;sides
【版权所有:21教育】
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,讲述的是网上交
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)友的话题。网上交友既有优势,也有其弊端。作者还在文章中表达了自己的观点和看法。
(1)考查形容词。句意:……而其他人认为这是有害的,特别是对学生。it's
后跟形容词作表语,故填harmful。
(2)考查介词。句意:一些人认为网上交友是一种与他人分享友谊的现代方式。share
sth.with
sb.固定短语,“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
(3)考查副词。句意:他们可以自由地表达自己的想法…。express为动词,需要用副词修饰,故填freely。
(4)考查冠词。句意:相反,一些人坚持认为通过网络交流交朋友是浪费时间…。a
waste
of固定短语,“一种…….的浪费”。故填a。
(5)考查非谓语动词。句意:……更糟糕的是,那些所谓的“朋友”可能会在赢得你的信任后欺骗你。介词after后跟动名词作宾语,故填gaining。
(6)考查连词。句意:在我看来,互联网是好还是坏取决于我们如何使用它。设空处引导主语从句,从句中不缺少成分,且根据下文or
not可知应填
whether,表示“是否”,故填whether。
(7)考查时态语态。从句主语it与谓语动词use之间构成被动关系,且描述客观事实,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is
used。
(8)考查定语从句。先行词为people,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填关系代词that/who,因此答案为that/who。
(9)考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语since
the
Internet
was
born可知本句应用现在完成时,主语men为复数,故填have
made。
(10)考查名词。side为可数名词,由two
修饰应用复数形式,故填sides。
四.改错
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语文错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
21教育名师原创作品
???
Our
school
is
pla
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nning
to
offer
us
a
cooking
course,
to
whom
students
have
different
attitudes.
In
my
opinions,
the
cooking
course
is
beneficial
but
enjoyable.
There
are
a
few
advantages
of
attending
them.
For
example,
we
can
learn
from
a
very
useful
skill
to
help
ourselves
not
only
live
independent
but
also
take
care
of
our
parents.
Besides,
taking
this
course
was
a
way
to
make
us
feel
relaxing
and
enrich
our
school
life.
To
make
this
course
great
success,
our
school
should
tell
us
how
to
cook
safely
to
avoid
get
hurt
while
we
are
practicing
cooking.21
cnjy
com
【答案】
①whom
→which
②opinions
→opinion
③but
→and
④them
→it
⑤删除from
⑥independent
→independently
⑦was
→is
⑧relaxing
→relaxed
⑨great前加a
⑩get
→getting
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,学校计划开设
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一门烹饪课,学生们对这门课的态度各不相同。作者认为烹饪课非常有益,令人愉快,并且列举了烹饪课的几个好处。
①考查定语从句。句意:我们学校计划为我们开设一门烹饪课,学生们对这门课

态度各不相同。本句为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a
cooking
course,且先行词在从句中作to的宾语,指物只能用which。故whom改为which。
②考查名词。句意:在我看来,烹饪课程是有益的,而且令人愉快。in
one's
opinion,固定短语,“在某人看来”,故opinions改为opinion。
③考查连词。句意:在我看来,烹饪课程是有益的,而且令人愉快。结合上下文语境,可知为并列关系,应用连词and。故but改为and。
④考查代词。句意:参加它有一些好处。此处指代a
cooking
course,应用代词it。故
them改为it。
⑤考查介词。句意:例如,我们可以学习一门非常有用的技能,帮助我们自己不仅生活独立,而且可以照顾我们的父母。learn为及物动词,后面直接接宾语,后跟a
very
useful
skill作宾语,不需要介词。故删除from。
⑥考查副词。此处修饰动词live,应用副词independently,表示“独立地”。故independent改为independently。
⑦考查时态。结合全文,可知此处为陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故was改为is。
⑧考查形容词。句意:此外,上这门课可以让我们放松,丰富我们的学校生活。此处修饰人,应用-ed结尾形容词relaxed,作宾语补足语,表示“放松的”。故relaxing改为relaxed。
⑨考查冠词。句意:为了使这门课程成功,我们的学校应该告诉我们,当我们练习烹饪时,如何做,才能安全烹饪,避免受伤。make
sth.
a
great
success,固定短语,“使某事取得巨大成功”,故great前加a。
www-2-1-cnjy-com
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"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Making
the
news
(?http:?/??/?www.m?/?english2?/?ques?/?javascript:void(0)"
\o
"Unit
4
Making
the
news?)训练二
课后练习




选择填空
完形填空
语法填空
改错
1.
选择填空(单词复习+语法提升)
1.(2018春?郊区校级月考)I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
Beijing
volunteers
are
making
use
of
every
minute
to
______
their
foreign
languages
because
language
volunteers
must
pass
a
written
test
and
an
interview.(  )21·cn·jy·com
A.polish
up
B.take
up
C.put
up
D.make
up
2.(2018春?南开区校
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)级月考)After
graduation
Elizabeth
reached
a
point
in
her
career
____________
she
needed
to
decide
what
to
do.(  )
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what
3.(2018?和平区校级一模)﹣﹣﹣
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)It
seems
that
Westerners
seldom
give
their
friends
financial
help.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
﹣﹣﹣
Maybe.
For
them
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__________friendship
is
mostly__________matter
of
providing
emotional
support
and
spending
time
together.(  )
A./;
the
B./;
a
C.the;
a
D.a;
the
4.(2017秋?和平区期末)﹣
I'll
take
the
new
truck.

And
leave
me
to
drive
the
old
one?
.(  )
A.Don't
mention
it
B.Forget
it
C.I'm
sorry
D.Bad
luck
5.(2018春?西城区校级期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中)Today,
we'll
discuss
a
number
of
cases________beginners
of
English
fail
to
use
the
language
properly.(  )
A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where
6.(2018春?冀州区校级
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)月考)We're
just
trying
to
reach
a
point
________
both
sides
will
sit
down
together
and
have
a
talk.(  )21cnjy.com
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
7.(2018秋?金台区期中)I
am
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)very
worried
because
my
son
________
most
of
his
spare
time
________
playing
games
on
the
computer.(  )
A.concentrates;on
B.concentrates;in
C.focuses;to
D.focuses;in
8.(2018春?中原区校级月考)﹣
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)How
do
you
deal
with
the
disagreement
between
the
company
and
customers?www-2-1-cnjy-com
﹣The
key________the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demand________by
the
customers.(  )2-1-c-n-j-y
A.to
solving;making
B.to
solving;made
C.to
solve;making
D.to
solve;made
9.(2018春?荔湾区校
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)级月考)In
our
school,the
students
have
three_____
courses,and
seven______
entrepreneurial
education
courses.(  )
A.required;
alternative
B.requiring;
alternative
C.require;
choose
D.required,choosing
10.(2017秋?张掖期末)H
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
reads
newspapers
every
day
to
keep
himself______
of
what's
going
on
in
the
world.(  )21
cnjy
com
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.being
informed
二.完形填空
Standing
nervousl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
behind
the
red
curtain,
I
glanced
out
across
the
stage.
A
girl
about
my
age
sat
at
a
piano;
I
could
see
her
fingertips
moving
over
the
black
and
white
keys
in
front
of
her.
The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing,
1
?my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
???
My
body
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
2
?when
the
girl
stood
up
from
the
bench.
It
was
finally
my
turn.
A
part
of
me
wanted
to
run
home
and
3
?under
my
bed,
but
I
knew
I
had
chosen
to
4
.
When
the
girl
onstage
walked
toward
me,
I
could
hear
my
heart
beating
5
.
The
girl
had
a
proud
smile
on
her
face
and
when
she
passed
me,
I
heard
her
say
"Good
6
"!【出处:21教育名师】
???
"Well,
here
goes
nothing."
I
said
to
myself.
???
I
stepped
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nto
the
7
?and
walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.
The
bright
lights
nearly
8
?me,
making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.
When
I
reached
the
9
,
I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.
The
sounds
of
whispering
and
people
walking
around
gave
way
to
complete
silence.
I
stared
at
my
10
?fingers
and
for
a
moment
my
mind
went
11
.
Closing
my
eyes,
I
imagined
the
music
sitting
in
front
of
me
and
tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.【版权所有:21教育】
???
Finally,
I
took
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
deep
breath
and
began
to
play
Beethoven's
moonlight
sonata
(协奏曲).
The
rich
tones
of
the
piano
rang
out.
One
by
one,
each
muscle
in
my
body
loosened
and
relaxed
I
sat
on
the
bench
and
my
12
?danced
over
the
row
of
black
and
white
keys
as
if
they
had
a
mind
of
their
own.21教育名师原创作品
???
All
the
pract
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ice
and
13
?I
put
in
for
six
months
showed
this
was
what
my
teacher
was
pushing
for.
I
tried
to
14
?all
the
things
she
reminded
me
to
do.
"Keep
your
wrists
up,
relax
your
arms,
don't
raise
your
shoulders…"
I
remembered
feeling
slightly
annoyed
hearing
these
things
continuously
but
I
never
realized
until
now
how
it
really
15
.
???
When
I
rea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ched
the
end
of
the
piece
the
audience
started
16
.
I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.
A
proud
smile
17
?up
my
face.
Inside
I
felt
18
?that
it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.
As
the
applause
died
down,
I
turned
and
walked
to
the
other
side
of
the
stage.
I
saw
a
young
boy
standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtains
staring
19
?out
at
the
stage.
When
I
walked
by,
I
passed
to
him
the
two
words
that
were
given
to
me
for
20
:
Good
luck!21
cnjy
com
1.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
for
D.
so
2.
A.
ached
B.
bent
C.
moved
D.
froze
3.
A.
hide
B.
sleep
C.
play
D.
drink
4.
A.
run
B.
escape
C.
stand
D.
perform
5.
A.
happily
B.
lightly
C.
hardly
D.
violently
6.
A.
guy
B.
luck
C.
music
D.
performance
7.
A.
stage
B.
bridge
C.
path
D.
chair
8.
A.
hurt
B.
killed
C.
blinded
D.
frightened
9.
A.
piano
B.
curtain
C.
light
D.
entrance
10.
A.
waving
B.
shaking
C.
unfolding
D.
crossing
11.
A.
wild
B.
awake
C.
blank
D.
wrong
12.
A.
fingers
B.
feet
C.
arms
D.
legs
13.
A.
excuse
B.
support
C.
service
D.
effort
14.
A.
forget
B.
recall
C.
ignore
D.
grasp
15.
A.
helped
B.
started
C.
stopped
D.
formed
16.
A.
joking
B.
blaming
C.
leaving
D.
clapping
17.
A.
burned
B.
dried
C.
lit
D.
lifted
18.
A.
relieved
B.
worried
C.
embarrassed
D.
confused
19.
A.
confidently
B.
fearfully
C.
excitedly
D.
angrily
20.
A.
encouragement
B.
sympathy
C.
appreciation
D.
reward
3.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??
?With
the
rapid
dev
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)elopment
of
the
Internet,
more
and
more
teenagers
make
friends
online
nowadays.
Some
people
say
it's
good
to
do
that,
while
others
think
it's________?(harm)
especially
to
school
pupils.21世纪教育网版权所有
??
?Some
cons
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ider
that
making
friends
online
is
a
modern
way
to
share
friendship________others.
They
can
express
their
thoughts________?(free)
to
improve
social
skills
and
fluency
in
English.
On
the
contrary,
some
strongly
believe
it
is________waste
of
time
to
make
friends
through
online
communication
and
what's
worse,
those
so-
called
"friends"
are
likely
to
cheat
you
after________?(gain)
your
trust.21教育网
??
?In
my
opini
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on,________the
Internet
is
good
or
not
depends
on
how
we
use
it.
If
it________?(use)
properly,
we
can
communicate
with
people________come
from
every
comer
of
the
world,
and
share
life
experiences.
Of
course,
however,
since
the
Internet
was
born,
many
bad
men________?(make)
use
of
it
to
do
something
bad.
So
we
must
learn
to
determine
true
or
false
and
avoid
being
hurt.www.21-cn-jy.com
??
?In
conclusio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
every
coin
has
two
________?(side).
So
does
the
Internet.
If
used
in
a
proper
way,
the
Internet
has
more
advantages
in
seeking
friendship.
四.改错
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语文错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Our
scho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ol
is
planning
to
offer
us
a
cooking
course,
to
whom
students
have
different
attitudes.
In
my
opinions,
the
cooking
course
is
beneficial
but
enjoyable.
There
are
a
few
advantages
of
attending
them.
For
example,
we
can
learn
from
a
very
useful
skill
to
help
ourselves
not
only
live
independent
but
also
take
care
of
our
parents.
Besides,
taking
this
course
was
a
way
to
make
us
feel
relaxing
and
enrich
our
school
life.
To
make
this
course
great
success,
our
school
should
tell
us
how
to
cook
safely
to
avoid
get
hurt
while
we
are
practicing
cooking.21·世纪
教育网
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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