2020～2021学年九年级Unit 3 Teenage problems提优测试卷（无答案）

2020～2021学年九年级第三单元提优测试卷
（时间：100分钟 分值：100分）
一、单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
(　　　)1. They found the book quite _________ after they read it _________ .
A. value; the second time B. value; a second time
C. valuable; a second time D. valuable; the second time
(　　　)2. I don't doubt _________ my best friend Amy can do it well, but I doubt _________ she is willing to do it.
A. that; that B. if; if C. that; if D. if; that
(　　　)3. Half of the class _______ done most of the work. The left ________ rather difficult.
A. have; is B. has; is C. have; are D. has; are
(　　　)4. _________ try your best to help people in need? It will be an experience you will never forget.
A. What about B. You'd better C. Why not D. Why don't
(　　　)5. - _________ I take my umbrella with me?
- _________ better to do so. The weather is changeable.
A. Must; You'd B. Shall;It's
C. Need; You'd D. Would; It's
(　　　)6. Little Tom seems to know who _________ to get more pocket money.
A. can he talk to B. he can talk C. to talk to D. to talk
(　　　)7. - Excuse me, could you please tell me _________ ?
- Yes. It's about twenty minutes' walk.
A. how long it takes to go, to the park B. how far it is from here to the park
C. how does it take to go to the park D. how far is it from here to the park
(　　　)8. - How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
- The key _________ the problem is to meet the demand _________ by the customers.
A. to solving; making B. to solving; made
C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
(　　　)9. Don't laugh _________ the people _________ are in trouble.
A. at; who B. at; which C. to; who D. to; which
(　　　)10. - Could you please tell me _________ ? - No problem.
A. what wrong is your teeth
B. where have the police caught the thieves
C. what you will do with the difficult problem
D. who would be recommended as the new chairperson
二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It's hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of very little worms(幼虫) called silkworms(蚕)! It takes about 5, 500 silkworms to make 2.2 pounds of silk. The process(工序) was 1 bytheChineseabout5, 300yearsago.
2 is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm, After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. They are 3 leaves from mulberry trees(桑树) every 30 minutes, all day and all night. The room 4 be warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons(茧). After four days, the cocoons are 5 .
The cocoons are heated(加热), and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the cocoons are put into water to make the silk loose(不结实的). The silk 6 three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread(线). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long! ____7___ , the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties.
Today, silk is produced in many ____8___ , including India and Thailand, but more than 80 per cent of the world's silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is 9 to go from the Earth to the Sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and 10 - silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!
(　　　)1. A. borrowed B. discussed C. mentioned D. discovered
(　　　)2. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
(　　　)3. A. bought B. fed C. taken D. made
(　　　）4. A. can B. must C. can't D. mustn't
(　　　)5. A. late B. right C. ready D. over
(　　　）6. A. for B. about C. with D. from
(　　　)7. A. Immediately B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Recently
(　　　)8. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries
(　　　)9. A. wasted B. checked C. produced D. separated
(　　　)10. A. soft B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable
三、阅读理解。（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
A
My wife and I were on our honeymoon in our homeland, visiting my parents-in-law. My wife Helen was making a film and my job was to make up the music, but I didn’t bring my guitar with me. I locked myself in the barn toilet, and carved a guitar neck from a scrap(废弃的) piece of wood. In the barn, I found a drum, which used to be part of an old tape-recorder, It’s like a guitar, but it has four strings. So is it a balalaika or a guitar? They have something in common (共性), we call it a balalaika but it’s played differently. Our daughter Kitty had just started school, so she needed a place to do her homework. There isn’t much room except a table in the kitchen. When my wife cooks, she needs to use the table. One day I walked past a rubbish bin and saw a folding (可折叠的) table lying there. I thought I could make something out of it. It was just the right size a bigger one wouldn’t have fitted into the room. I fixed a slab of board for the desk and made the back of the seat softer, then I oiled the screws so it is easier to fold.
Our dad’s friend made the Little House for his daughter. It was made of wood and bricks which were thrown away. And when she grew up, he offered it to us. So how long has it been standing here? I’m forty years old now, so it must be at least fifty. The man’s name was Bob. He’s not alive any more but I still remember the nice time in the Little House. When my children were growing up, they used to say “We’re going to play in the Little House!”or “Where are you? I’m in the Little House!” It’s a go-kart for my son Tom to ride down the hill. He wanted to make one so I helped him. I had bought him one, but he wasn’t satisfied with that. I just made it from pieces lying around. The wheels were from two different scrapped carts. My father-in-law had them in his barn. He doesn’t throw anything away. I only used cart parts, some wood, a cushioned seat, and a rope. It cost nothing. My son likes it so much. I feel so happy.
1. Which of the following was given by a friend?
A. B. C. D.
2. What do the four stories have in common?
A. The children in the stories were good at DIY.
B. Fathers made the four objects for their children.
C. Some scrap materials were made good use of.
D. The four objects were made just for pleasure.
3. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________.
A. Kitty's father did not have money to buy a new table
B. at least four children once played in the Little House
C. Helen and her husband were good at making instruments
D. Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather
B
When something goes wrong, it can be very satislying to say "Well, it's so - and - so's mistake"or" know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the bus was late". It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you start paying attention to how to remedy(纠正) the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心)or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的）
This is what being a winner is all about - creatively using your skills and wisdom so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their daily lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So stop paying attention to "whose mistake it is". Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
(　　　)4. According to the passage, winners _________ .
A. have responsible and able workmates
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their daily lives
C. blame themselves rather than others
D. deal with problems rather than blame others
(　　　)5. When problems happen, winners take them as _________ .
A. excuses for their mistakes
B. difficulties to greater power
C. chances for self - development
D. challenges to their workmates
(　　　)6. What's the best title of the passage?
A. A winner's secret. B. A winner's problem.
C. A winner's chance. D. A winner's achievement.
C
People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous. He loved laughing and playing tricks on others. Robin had a good heart. In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.
The Merry Aduentures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyles first book and it was a great success.
At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good at archery(射箭术)One day, he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in the UK. There, he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff(郡督)of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his "Merry Men".
Robin and his "Merry Men" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became the most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor".
The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods sale and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer. He hated Rohin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his "Merry Men", but never succeeded.
Centuries ago, people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in literature, theatre, TV plays and films.
(　　　)7. What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?
A. Clever and full of fun. B. Smart and serious.
C. Cruel to the poor people. D. Good at telling stories.
(　　　)8. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story?
①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.
②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest.
③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.
④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.
A.①④②③ B.②③①④ C.③①④② D.③①②④
(　　　)9. What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs?
A. Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in the UK.
B. People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.
C. The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays.
D. Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped.
D
Humans have been trying to cure(治愈) cancer for many years. But what if our bodies themselves hold the secret to treating cancer? The winners of the famous Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.
From October 1 to October 8, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced, including prizes for Medicine, Chemistry, Physics, Peace and Economics(经济学).
One of the most amazing Nobel - winning achievements in 2018 was in medicine. James Allison from the United States and Tasuku Honjo from Japan shared the prize.
They have found our body has a special protein (蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By injuring this protein, they can allow the body's immune(免疫的) system to fight against cancer cells more efficiently(效率高地).
But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. The winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on this in their work.
The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税) is the most efficient(有效的) way to fight climate change. This would force countries to limit their carbon emission(排放) or else face heavy taxation.
The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physies. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared by three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies. The Nobel Peace Prize went to a doctor and an activist who have been working to prevent sexual violence(性暴力).
(　　　)10. Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists?
A. The Nobel Prize in Medicine. B. The Nobel Prize in Economics.
C. The Nobel Prize in Physics. D. The Nobel Peace Prize.
(　　　)11. From the passage, we know that _________ .
A. the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same day
B. a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in Literature
C. our bodies can cure cancer on their own
D. a global carbon tax could help deal with climate change
(　　　)12. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Amazing achievements in medicine. B. The 2018 Nobel Prize winners.
C. Top scientists around the world. D. The latest discoveries in science.
四、信息还原。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humans' greatest achievements
The Earth is 4. 5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200, 000 years. In that short time, people have achieved some amazing things.
1 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed people's daily lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press(印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn't be reading this. In the recent 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radios, TV sets, computers, the Internet and smartphones(智能手机). 2
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 3
Finally, you must not forget humans' early achievements. 4 You can't imagine modern life without cooked food or cars.
What are humans' greatest achievements? To answer the question, you need to decide what you mean by "great". 5 Or is it just something that makes you say "Wow", like the Great Wall? What do you think?
A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?
B. Is it something that makes you rich and happy or saves people's lives?
C. You enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.
D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.
E. Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology.
F. Is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?
G. You could probably live without them, but life wouldn't be so interesting.
1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________
五、词汇检测。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只 写一词。
1. Our teachers are much _________ (严格的) with us this term.
2. The children are lying on their _________ (胃).
3. Can you have a look at my new home page and give me a few ________ (建议)?
4. Do you have problems reading English _________ (大声地)?
5. - We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
- Let's take a taxi. We have no other _________ now.
6. Deep rivers move in _________ while shallow brooks(溪) are noisy.
7. After the sudden earthquake, most of us were a _________ the whole night.
8. Helping others is one of the most v _________ things in the world.
9. There is great _________ ['frendjip] between the two families.
10. My _________ ['meed] of studying English is completely different from yours.
六、句子翻译。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
1.医生建议青少年不应该熬夜到很晚。
2.根据你拥有的时间来选择你的业余爱好怎么样?
3.他别无选择，只好放弃出国深造。
4.我想知道多久以后如此多的电子邮件会得到回复。
5.汤姆对自己的学习要求非常严格，以至于关注每个细节。
七、阅读表达。（共3小题；第1小题1分，第2小题2分，第3小题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
What might life be like if you looked very different from others?
Most people are lucky to be born with "normal (正常的)" faces. But the movie Wonder (《奇迹男孩) shows people that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skindeep(肤浅).
Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity(畸形). He has spent most of his life being home - schooled. But as he enters middle school. his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with his judgemental(动辄评头论足的) classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.
In the United States, most kids are told that it is OK to be different. People don't look down upon being unique. But some kids have difficulty accepting uniqueness. It is easy to play a trick on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with.
As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice kid with a great sense of humour. They start to love and accept him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if you give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.
1. Where does Auggie study before entering middle school?
2. What do you think of Auggie's school life in the very beginning?
3. Will you treat your classmates with disabilities differently? Why or why not?
八、书面表达。（共1题；满分20分）
王婷是一名中学生，她学习认真又刻苦，但是感觉考试压力很大，为此她很烦恼。假设你是辅导员埃 米，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一封信给她。
提示:
1.了解到你有压力，但是不知道如何去改变你的生活。
2.别害怕，很多像你这个年纪的学生都会有这样的问题。
3.考试没什么不好，但是不要过多关注每次考试后的成绩，为何不试着学会放松?
4.可以多穿橙色的衣服，因为橙色代表快乐。感觉不开心的时候，橙色可以使你振奋起来。
5.我还建议…
6.希望我的建议能被采纳。
注意:
1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.文中须包括所有要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Wang Ting,
Thank you very much for telling me about your problems. ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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Best wishes,
Amy
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