Unit 6 TV programmes
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. This year's Shanghai Film Festival will be covered _____ this coming Sunday.
A.live
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
2. —Can you explain the cost clearly please?
—Sure. The cost _____ all the fee (费).
A.paid
B.took
C.spent
D.covered
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
3. A (An) _____ is something that makes you understand there is a possible danger.
A.meaning
B.appearance
C.warning
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4. Everyone was silent as the chairman _____ the winner of the competition.
A.got
B.spoke
C.told
D.announced
5. —Where does your uncle _____?
—In Qingdao.
A.live
B.visit
C.sleep
D.love
6. I have no time to watch the program today. Could you please _____ it so that I can watch it tomorrow?
A.record
B.check
C.improve
7. His speech is welcomed by our middle school students because it _____ many problems that the teenagers care about.
A.covers
B.has
C.fills
D.makes
8. Please _____ the computer with something, or it will get dirty easily.
A.play
B.wash
C.put
D.cover
9. —We made so little money at our school dance.
—Yes. It didn't even ____ the cost of the band.
A.cover
B.give
C.pay
D.get
10. _____ can help us know more about the nature and how to protect our earth better and more efficient.
A.Comedies
B.Chat shows
C.Cartoons
D.Documentaries
11. When I arrived there, I saw him _____ the snow.
A.clear
B.was clearing
C.cleared
D.clearing
12. —What about eating out with us tonight?
—That sounds great. But I must get home before ten to view a tennis match.
A.discover
B.watch
C.collect
13. (2019·四川眉山)
—How happy the grandparents are!
—Yes, they _____ for fifty years.
A.have been married
B.have married
C.have got married
D.married
14. Tom worked hard _____ the first place.
A.to get
B.in order get
C.getting
D.for get
15. Is Running Man a weekly TV programme covered _____ every Friday?
A.alive
B.lively
C.living
D.live
二、完形填空(共1小题;共20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mrs. Brown lives in Wuhan. We know that Wuhan is very hot in summer. _____16_____ many people don't want to go out after _____17_____. But Mrs. Brown has to (不得不) _____18_____ her father at the bus stop in the hot afternoon.
Her father, Harry, is sixty years old. He lives in a small town. These days he doesn't feel well. So Mrs. Brown _____19_____ him and asks him to come to see a _____20_____ in the hospital in Wuhan. Because she thinks the hospital in Wuhan may be _____21_____ for him.
Now she _____22_____ on the way to the bus stop. There _____23_____ no trees and she feels very hot. But she's too fat and can't walk fast (快). She walks and walks. Suddenly she finds a boy walking behind her. She gets _____24_____.
"Why are you walking behind me, boy?" She asks angrily (生气地).
"It's _____25_____," the boy answers.
16. A.But
B.Because
C.So
D.Then
17. A.breakfast
B.dinner
C.supper
D.lunch
18. A.watch
B.meet
C.help
D.ask
19. A.calls
B.sells
C.lets
D.likes
20. A.teacher
B.waiter
C.policeman
D.doctor
21. A.interesting
B.great
C.easy
D.difficult
22. A.runs
B.plays
C.speaks
D.walks
23. A.have
B.has
C.are
D.is
24. A.unhappy
B.relaxed
C.great
D.busy
25. A.cold
B.cool
C.bad
D.hot
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n(共2小题;共40分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
26. Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it could improve the lives of sick kids? ______ In fact, music has changed the world a lot. In Australia, a scientist, Catherine, has made a music program. ______ "Music can make you happy, music can make you sad, music can make you feel relaxed and take away any stress." Said Catherine.
For thousands of years people have believed that music has a great effect on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits(好处). ______ Since then music has been used to help patients. It's even been used to help kids in schools get better marks because it allows them to relax and pay more attention.
Now music is being used in a special program called Music Therapy(音乐疗法). It helps people improve their quality of life in many different ways by using music. ______
Sophia is eleven. She got cancer five months ago, but playing music, learning new songs and singing have become a part of her life. She said, "It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope.______
It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away.
A.I try my best to change my life.
B.A famous musician once said music could change the world.
C.It feels like soon my life will turn around and I will be strong again.
D.They found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better.
E.The program has been putting smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country.
F.It includes: listening to music, playing instruments, singing, writing songs and other games.
Beijing Opera is famous all over the world. Some foreign people even travel to China watch it or study it. It is a special form of art. Now, let's learn something about Beijing Opera.
It is the largest Chinese opera form. It started in the early 19th century in Beijing. _____27_____ The first one is Sheng. It has Lao Sheng and Xiao Sheng. Lao Sheng is the middle-aged man with a long beard (胡须) and he is always serious. _____28_____ The second one is Dan. Dan is a group of women, including Zhengdan, Huadan, Laodan, Wudan. _____29_____ Zhengdan is the beautiful middle-aged woman. Huadan means little girls who often live in the bottom of society (社会底层). Laodan is the old woman and Wudan is good at fighting. The last one is Jing. Jing is the men with colourful faces, such as Baozheng and Caocao. They can be remembered easily.
A fact is fewer and fewer young Chinese are interested in Beijing Opera. Schools and universities should offer more chances for students to get in touch with Beijing Opera.
_____30_____ If you want to enjoy a real Beijing Opera, Liyuan Theatre in Beijing will be a good choice for you.
27. A.Zhengdan is also called "Qingyi".
B.Old people like Beijing Opera best.
C.Xiao Sheng means a young man without a beard.
D.But it's very difficult to play Beijing Opera well.
E.Beijing Opera is the soul (灵魂) of Chinese culture (文化).
F.Here are some main roles in Beijing Opera.
28. A.Zhengdan is also called "Qingyi".
B.Old people like Beijing Opera best.
C.Xiao Sheng means a young man without a beard.
D.But it's very difficult to play Beijing Opera well.
E.Beijing Opera is the soul (灵魂) of Chinese culture (文化).
F.Here are some main roles in Beijing Opera.
29. A.Zhengdan is also called "Qingyi".
B.Old people like Beijing Opera best.
C.Xiao Sheng means a young man without a beard.
D.But it's very difficult to play Beijing Opera well.
E.Beijing Opera is the soul (灵魂) of Chinese culture (文化).
F.Here are some main roles in Beijing Opera.
30. A.Zhengdan is also called "Qingyi".
B.Old people like Beijing Opera best.
C.Xiao Sheng means a young man without a beard.
D.But it's very difficult to play Beijing Opera well.
E.Beijing Opera is the soul (灵魂) of Chinese culture (文化).
F.Here are some main roles in Beijing Opera.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
31. 假如你是李明,你的三位朋友分别喜欢不同的音乐,请根据下面表格中的内容写篇 60—80 词左右的英语短文,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
name
favourite music
favourite musician
reason
Peter
Pop music
Leehom Wang
make people relaxed
Linda
Chinese classical music
Lang Lang
play the piano very well
Tim
Rock music
Cui Jian
make people excited
Hello, everyone! I am Li ming. _____
答案
第一部分
1?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词辨析。句意:今年的上海电影节,将在这个周日进行现场直播。live 现场直播,副词;alive 活着的,活泼的;lively 活泼的,生动的;living 活得,现存的,活跃的。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——请问你能清楚地解释一下花费吗?——当然。花费包括所有的费用。cover 涉及,包括;pay 支付,付款,人作主语;spend 花费(金钱/时间),人作主语;take 花费(时间),主语一般是it或物。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?. C
4?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:当主席宣告比赛的胜利者时,所有人都沉默了。get 得到;speak 讲,说;tell 告诉;announce 宣告。
因此,正确答案是D。
5?. A
【解析】
此题查的是动词的辨析。句意:——你叔叔住在哪里?——住在青岛。live 居住,生活;visit 拜访,参观;sleep 睡觉;love 爱,喜爱。
因此,正确答案是A。
6?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:今天,我没时间看这个节目。请问你能把它录下来,以便我明天看它吗?record 录制;check 检查;improve 改善,提高。
因此,正确答案是A。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他的演讲受到了我们中学生的欢迎,因为它涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。cover 覆盖;have 有;fill 充满;make 制作。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:请用某物盖上电脑,否则它很容易变脏。cover 覆盖;play 玩;wash 洗;put 放置。
因此,正确答案是D。
9?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——我们在学校舞蹈只赚了这么点钱。——是。 它甚至弥补不了乐队的开支。cover 掩盖,弥补;give 给予;pay 支付(款项);get 获得。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:纪录片可以帮助我们更多地了解自然以及如何更好地和更有效地保护我们的地球。comedies 喜剧;chat shows 访谈节目;cartoons 动画片;documentaries 纪录片。
因此,正确答案是D。
11?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:当我到达那时,我看到他在清除积雪。clear 清除,动词,see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事,see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事,强调看到了整个过程;此处表示到那的时候正在发生的动作,故用clearing。
因此,正确答案是D。
12?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——今晚和我们一起出去吃饭怎么样?——听起来不错。但是我必须在十点之前回家看网球比赛。view 看;discover 发现;watch 看;collect 收集。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时。句意:——祖父母多么开心啊!——是的,他们已经结婚50年了。由for fifty years 可知,此处应该用延续性动词。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词不定式。句意:Tom为了考第一名,努力学习。to get 获得,动词不定式,作目的状语。
因此,正确答案是A。
15?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和后置定语。句意:《奔跑吧,兄弟》是一个周五现场直播的周节目?alive 活泼的,有生气的,可作表语,不能作定语;lively 活泼的,充满活力的,作前置定语;living 活着的,作前置定语;live 现场直播的,可作前置定语和后置定语,
故选D。
因此,正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:所以很多人不想外出。but 但是;because 因为;so 所以;then 然后。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:很多人不想在午饭之后外出。breakfast 早饭;dinner 晚饭;supper 晚饭;lunch 午饭。
因此,正确答案是D。
18?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:但是Mrs. Brown不得不在炎热的午后去公交车站接她父亲。watch 看;meet 见面,迎接;help 帮助;ask 要求,提问。
因此,正确答案是B。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:所以Mrs. Brown给他打电话。call 打电话;sell 出售;let 让……;like 喜欢。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:让他来武汉的医院看医生。teacher 教师;waiter 服务员;policeman 警察;doctor 医生。
因此,正确答案是D。
21?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:因为她认为武汉的医院或许对他来说好点。interesting 令人感兴趣的;great 好的;easy 简单的;difficult 困难的。
因此,正确答案是B。
22?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:她现在走在去公交站的路上。run 跑;play 玩;speak 说;walk 走。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是there be句型。句意:那里没有树而且她觉得很热。have 有,主语是复数时用have;主语是单数时用has。there be句型后接单数名词时用is,接复数名词时用are。
因此,正确答案是C。
24?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:她有点生气。unhappy 不开心的;relaxed 放松的;great 好的;busy 忙碌的。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:因为很凉快。cold 冷的;cool 凉爽的;bad 坏的;hot 炎热的。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?. B;E;D;F;C
【解析】
第一空:句意:一位音乐家曾经说过,音乐可以改变这个世界。根据后一句“事实上,音乐已经改变了这个世界很多了。”可推出。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二空:句意:这个节目给全国在医院里的孩子带来欢笑。根据前面“在澳大利亚,一位科学家,Catherine,已经制作了一个音乐节目。”可推出。
因此,正确答案是E。
第三空:句意:他们发现在医院放音乐帮助生病的战士感觉好一些。根据后面“自从那时起,音乐就被用来帮助病人。”可推出。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四空:句意:它包括:听音乐,演奏乐器,唱歌,写歌和其他的游戏。根据前面“它帮助人们通过使用音乐用许多不同的方法提高他们的生活质量。”可推出。
因此,正确答案是F。
第五空:句意:它感觉很快我的生活就会好转,并且我会再次强壮起来。根据前面一句“当我正在听音乐的时候,它告诉我不要放弃希望。”可推出。
因此,正确答案是C。
27?. F
【解析】
句意:在京剧里有一些主要的角色。由下文“The first one is Sheng. 第一个是生。”可知此处引入介绍京剧的角色。
因此,正确答案是F。
28?. C
【解析】句意:小生的意思就是一个没有胡子的年轻人。结合上文“Lao Sheng is the middle-aged man with a long beard and he is always serious. 老生是有长胡子的中年男人,他总是很严肃。”可推知答案。
29?. A
【解析】
句意:“正旦也被叫做‘青衣’”。由下文“Zhengdan is the beautiful middle-aged woman. 正旦是这些美丽的中年女人。”可知此处引入介绍正旦。
因此,正确答案是A。
30?. E
【解析】
句意:京剧是中华文化的灵魂。结合下文最后一句“If you want to enjoy a real Beijing Opera, Liyuan Theatre in Beijing will be a good choice for you.如果你想欣赏真正的京剧,北京梨园对你会是一个好选择。”此处总结全文,总结京剧的地位。
因此,正确答案是E。
第四部分
31?. Hello, everyone! I am Li ming. I have three friends. They like different kinds of music. Peter likes pop music best. He likes Leehom Wang best because his music makes people relaxed. Linda's favourite music is Chinese classical music. Her favourite musician is Lang Lang because he plays the piano very well. Tim likes rock music. Of all the musicians, he likes Cui Jian, a famous Chinese rock singer best. He thinks Cui Jian's music can make people excited.