Unit 6 TV programmes 单元冲刺卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit 6 TV programmes

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. The National Sports Meeting will be covered _____ tomorrow evening.
A.life
B.alive
C.living
D.live

2. Please _____ the noodles with some beef.
A.cover
B.peel
C.pour
D.blow

3. _____ is a sport in which two people fight each other with their hands, while wearing very large thick gloves.
A.Boxing
B.Racing
C.Tennis

4. The local government _____ that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.
A.announced
B.promised
C.expected
D.described

5. The Spring Festival Gala is covered _____ on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.
A.alive
B.living
C.live
D.lively

6. To _____ something is to make a copy of music, a film, etc. by storing it on a tape or a disc so that people can listen to or watch it again.
A.record
B.play
C.role-play

7. His speech is welcomed by our middle school students because it _____ many problems that the teenagers care about.
A.covers
B.has
C.fills
D.makes

8. Please _____ the computer with something, or it will get dirty easily.
A.play
B.wash
C.put
D.cover

9. —We made so little money at our school dance.
—Yes. It didn't even ____ the cost of the band.
A.cover
B.give
C.pay
D.get

10. _____ can help us know more about the nature and how to protect our earth better and more efficient.
A.Comedies
B.Chat shows
C.Cartoons
D.Documentaries

11. He sees a boy _____ basketball with his friends now.
A.play
B.plays
C.to play
D.playing

12. —What are you doing now?
—We are viewing a popular TV show.
A.listening
B.watching
C.supporting

13. His computer is old. He _____ it for six years.
A.has bought
B.has had
C.bought
D.had

14. _____ us from the sun, we need to wear sunglasses.
A.Protect
B.To protect
C.Protecting
D.Protected

15. ______ concerts are never quite the same on the small screen.
A.Lively
B.Alive
C.Living
D.Live
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had bought me to this place in a small Italian town far from home in Rome. I wondered _____16_____.
"Look, Alice," my father said. I gathered all my courage and _____17_____. I saw the square in the centre of the town. And I saw many streets around it.
"See, my dear," my father said gently. "There is _____18_____ one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road, try _____19_____."
Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do _____20_____ about the lunch at school. Because she is the head of our school. But she _____21_____. Because she couldn't believe the lunch was as bad as I said. When I turned to father for help, he said nothing _____22_____ brought me here to give me a lesson—the value of an open mind. By the time we reached home, I had a _____23_____. At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.
Then I asked the cook to serve it to my mother at dinner. The plan worked _____24_____. Mother had just one spoonful and shouted, "The cook must have gone mad!"
Quickly I told her the truth. Mother said she would _____25_____ the matter the next day.
16. A.where
B.why
C.how
17. A.looked down
B.looked around
C.looked back
18. A.at most
B.more than
C.fewer than
19. A.walking
B.again
C.another
20. A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
21. A.refused
B.wondered
C.agreed
22. A.or
B.and
C.but
23. A.mind
B.plan
C.bottle
24. A.perfectly
B.hardly
C.madly
25. A.lead to
B.pass out
C.deal with
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
26. Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. ______ It's full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. ______
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. ______ For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
______ Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. ______ They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
A.Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor.
B.Beijing Opera is one of the oldest forms of operas in the world.
C.The people in the story usually have some disagreements.
D.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
E.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.
F.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
27.People hardly feel surprised when they see Snow White, the Little Mermaid, Rapunzel or Tinkerbell in the movies or Disneyland. However, ______, most of them will be amazed.
22-year-old Gemma Beard from Gloucester works in a computer games store by day, but having studied musical theater at college, ______. So she dresses up as Disney characters to entertain (使娱乐）sick children during evenings and weekends.
Gemma lives with her parents and she looks no different from other girls. In her free time, she likes to dress up as a fairy (仙女) who can make dreams come true. ______, and even writes letters and sends gifts to children in hospital who are too sick to have visitors. In order to look just like a Disney character, she spends hundreds of pounds on costumes (服装). "Every little girl's dream is to be Cinderella and I'm so lucky to be able to do that," said Gemma. The kind girl thinks putting smiles on children's faces and bringing a bit of Disney magic to them means a lot to her. "______."
Gemma has set up her own company so that she can help sick children for free. "I believe the fairy tales (童话) have a lesson to teach and ______, especially the princesses."
A.She surprises sick children by visiting them
B.if they meet these famous Disney characters in real life
C.there are many strong characters for children
D.the warm-hearted girl wants to bring a little surprise to the world
E.I just want to bring happiness to them
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
28. 你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目“朗读者”吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要。请根据下面表格中所列的重点，以 "Growing up with Reading" 为题写一篇英语短文。
Why
get knowledge, open one's minds, happiness
What
proper (适当的) books, improve oneself,
How
free time, watching TV and playing, waste time, develop a good habit, love, think more
Summary
become a part of life
要求：（1）语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；
（2）短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
（3）词数 80-100。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现个人信息。
Growing up with Reading
Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it helps us find out how important and beautiful reading is!
答案
第一部分
1?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词、形容词和名词辨析。句意：全国运动会将在明晚直播。life 生活，名词；alive 活着的，形容词；living 活着的，形容词；live 直播的（地），形容词/副词。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：请在面条上放一些牛肉。cover 盖；peel 剥；pour 倒；blow 吹。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：拳击是两个人戴着又大又厚的手套，用手互相搏斗的运动。boxing 拳击；racing 赛跑；tennis 网球。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当地政府宣布，这条河已被严重污染，人们不能在河里游泳。announce 宣布；promise 许诺；expect 期待；describe 描述。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词辨析。句意：春节联欢晚会每年都在中国农历新年除夕现场直播。live 在现场直播，副词，在此修饰谓语；alive 活着的，形容词；living 活着的，形容词；lively 活泼的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和动词的辨析。句意：录制东西就是制作音乐、电影等的副本，把它储存在磁带或光盘上，这样人们就可以再听到或看到它了。record 录制，动词；play 玩，动词；role-play 角色扮演，名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他的演讲受到了我们中学生的欢迎，因为它涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。cover 覆盖；have 有；fill 充满；make 制作。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：请用某物盖上电脑，否则它很容易变脏。cover 覆盖；play 玩；wash 洗；put 放置。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——我们在学校舞蹈只赚了这么点钱。——是。 它甚至弥补不了乐队的开支。cover 掩盖，弥补；give 给予；pay 支付（款项）；get 获得。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：纪录片可以帮助我们更多地了解自然以及如何更好地和更有效地保护我们的地球。comedies 喜剧；chat shows 访谈节目；cartoons 动画片；documentaries 纪录片。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：他看见一个男孩现在与他的朋友们在打篮球。see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（全过程）；see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。 句意：——你们现在在做什么？——我们正在观看一个热门电视剧。listen 听；watch 观看；view 看，观看；support 支持。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时以及延续性动词用法。句意：他的电脑旧了，他已经拥有它六年了。时间状语为：for six years，用延续性动词的现在完成时。buy为非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用。has had 意为“已经拥有”。
因此，正确答案为B。
14?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词不定式。句意：为了防晒，我们需要戴太阳镜。protect 保护，动词，此处用不定式表目的。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?. D
【解析】
电视转播的音乐会与现场音乐会不可同日而语。
考查形容词。A 生动活泼的。B 活着的。C 有生命的。D 直播的。Live concerts 现场音乐会。固定搭配。选 D。
第二部分
16?. B
【解析】
本文讲述了作者的父亲把他带到教堂的塔顶上，告诉他如果一条路到不了想去的地方，就走另一条路。他母亲是学校领导。这让他想到了如何告诉母亲学校午饭的问题。他想到了一个计划，让他母亲吃到学校的午饭，这样她知道那些食物非常难吃，决定处理这个问题。句意：我想知道为什么。A. where 哪里，B. why 为什么，C. how 如何。根据洪武额的 Now I understood why I was there，我不知道为什么我父亲把我带到这里，故选 B。
17?. A
【解析】
句意：我鼓足勇气往下看。A. looked down 向下看，B. looked around 环视，C. looked back 回想。根据前文的 We were standing at the top of a church tower. 可知，我站在塔顶上，因此往下看，故选 A。
18?. B
【解析】
句意：去广场的路不止一条。A. at most 最多，B. more than 多余，C. fewer than 少于。根据短语 more than one 不止一条，故选 B。
19?. C
【解析】
句意：如果一条路到不了你想去的地方，就走另一条路。A. walking 散步，B. again 再，C. another 另一个。根据 If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road，可知，表示这条路去不了你想要去的地方，因此选择另一条路，故选 C。
20?. B
【解析】
句意：那天早些时候，我恳求母亲为学校的午餐做点什么。A. nothing 没什么，B. something 某物，C. anything 任何事。此处是肯定句，用 something，故选 B。
21?. A
【解析】
句意：但是她不同意。A. refused 拒绝，B. wondered 想知道，C. agreed 同意。连词 but 前后表示转折关系，but 前表示我请求母亲做些事，but 后表示她不同意，故选 A。
22?. C
【解析】
句意：当我向父亲寻求帮助时，他什么也没说，但是把我带到这里来给我一个教训——开放思想的价值。A. or 或者，B. and 而且，C. but 但是。前半句表示他什么也没说，后半句表示带我来这里给我一个教训，前后表示转折关系，用连词 but，故选 C。
23?. B
【解析】
句意：我们到家的时候，我有了一个计划。A. mind 介意，B. plan 计划，C. bottle 瓶子，根据后文的 The plan worked _____. 可知，表示我想到了一个计划，故选 B。
24?. A
【解析】
句意：这个计划实施得很完美。A. perfectly 完美地，B. hardly 几乎不，C. madly 疯狂地。根据前文的 Then I asked the cook to serve it to my mother at dinner.“然后我让厨师在晚餐时把它端给我妈妈。”可知此处表示我的计划实施的非常好，故选 A。
25?. C
【解析】
句意：母亲说她将在第二天处理这件事。A. lead to 导致，B. pass out 昏倒了，C. deal with 处理。根据前文的 Mother had just one spoonful and shouted, "The cook must have gone mad!" 可知，母亲吃了厨师做的饭，认为这非常难吃，应该处理午饭的问题。故选 C。
第三部分
26?. F；D；A；E；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：它是中国文化的最高表达。由下文“它充满了著名的故事，美丽的脸谱，精彩的手势和打斗。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
第二空：句意：这种戏曲很受中国人的欢迎。由上文“它充满了著名的故事，美丽的脸谱，精彩的手势和打斗。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三空：句意：生是男主角。由下文“例如，一个武生就是一个士兵或者战斗者。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：京剧的故事很有趣。由下文“它们当中的一些来自于历史书，但是大多数来自文学，尤其是著名的小说。” 可知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：故事中的人物通常有一些分歧。由下文“他们变得生气或者不高兴。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?. B；D；A；E；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：如果他们在现实生活中遇到迪士尼角色。结合上一句人们总是在迪士尼乐园和电影里看到迪士尼角色，可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：这个热心的女孩想带给这个世界一点惊喜。从下文“So she dresses up as Disney characters to entertain sick children during evenings and weekends.所以她在周末或晚上化妆成迪士尼角色取悦生病的孩子们”可知，这个女孩心地善良，把快乐带给别人。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三空：句意：她看望孩子们让他们感到惊讶。从下文“and even writes letters and sends gifts to children in hospital who are too sick to have visitors.她给在医院生病而无人看望的孩子们写信，送礼物给他们。”可知，她一直想让孩子们开心，振奋。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：我只是想把快乐带给他们。从上文“The kind girl thinks putting smiles on children's faces and bringing a bit of Disney magic to them means a lot to her. 这个好心的女孩想把笑容挂在孩子们的脸上，把迪士尼魔术带给他们对她来说意义重大。”可知她只是想让孩子们开心，可得出答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：有许多让孩子们强大的角色。前文“I believe the fairy tales have a lesson to teach（我相信童话故事也是重要的一课）”说明Gemma相信童话故事也是重要的一课，尤其是公主，由此可知，这些角色能让孩子们变得更坚强。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
28?. Growing up with reading
Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it helps us find out how important and beautiful reading is!
Reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open our minds. What's more, we can gain happiness through reading. It's important for us to choose proper books to improve ourselves such as some novels and articles from famous writers.
When we are reading, we should think more and take some notes because it is significant for us to develop a good habit. We shouldn't read when we are watching TV and playing. It will waste our time.
All in all, we should read more and make reading become a part of our life.