Unit 6 TV programmes 单元测试卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit 6 TV programmes

一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. —Do you know the city of Nanjing well?
—Of course I do. I've _____ here for nearly 3 years.
A.come
B.lived
C.arrived
D.got

2. —Can you explain the cost clearly please?
—Sure. The cost _____ all the fee (费).
A.paid
B.took
C.spent
D.covered

3. The Great Wall is one of the greatest _____ in China. People wonder how ancient people built it.
A.standards
B.mysteries
C.historians

4. Everyone was silent as the chairman _____ the winner of the competition.
A.got
B.spoke
C.told
D.announced

5. Is Running Man a weekly TV programme covered _____ every Friday?
A.alive
B.lively
C.living
D.live

6. —Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry! I'll _____ the main points for you.
A.record
B.receive
C.require
D.report

7. His speech is welcomed by our middle school students because it _____ many problems that the teenagers care about.
A.covers
B.has
C.fills
D.makes

8. Please _____ the computer with something, or it will get dirty easily.
A.play
B.wash
C.put
D.cover

9. —We made so little money at our school dance.
—Yes. It didn't even ____ the cost of the band.
A.cover
B.give
C.pay
D.get

10. _____ can help us know more about the nature and how to protect our earth better and more efficient.
A.Comedies
B.Chat shows
C.Cartoons
D.Documentaries

11. The little girl was _____ when she saw a dog _____ to her.
A.scared; run
B.scared; running
C.scaring; run
D.scaring; running

12. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can get a good _____ of the nearby community.
A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.sense

13. How long have you _____?
A.joined the reading club
B.borrowed the book
C.bought the Walkman
D.lived here

14. (2019江苏南京钟英中学1月阶段测试，11，★★★)
—Jenny, you should prepare as much as you can _____ the coming guitar competition successfully!
—Sure, I will try my best, Mr. Brown!
A.to fail
B.to cover
C.cover
D.fail

15. The World Cup in France was the biggest _____ football match in the world.
A.alive
B.live
C.lively
D.living
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
One evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was _____16_____. I started back along the path hurriedly _____17_____ the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and _____18_____ with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. "What's the matter, love?" She asked kindly. I _____19_____ about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, "That's going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, I'll keep my eyes _____20_____ for it." I thanked her, _____21_____ nothing, but I still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.
A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. "Guess what?" She said, "I found your diamond!" To our _____22_____, she'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. "It was lucky that I found it." When we _____23_____ her with some money for her help, she _____24_____ politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for it's worth several thousand dollars, but she didn't.
Every time I look at my ring and _____25_____ myself that there're kind and beautiful hearts in the world. I'll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.
16. A.changing
B.shining
C.burning
D.missing
17. A.looking for
B.staring at
C.running after
D.taking away
18. A.fed
B.filled
C.covered
D.taken
19. A.explained
B.asked
C.cared
D.learned
20. A.opened
B.closed
C.close
D.open
21. A.getting
B.expecting
C.wondering
D.telling
22. A.attention
B.sadness
C.surprised
D.surprise
23. A.gave
B.offered
C.provided
D.showed
24. A.refused
B.received
C.accepted
D.confused
25. A.ask
B.remind
C.warn
D.promise
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
26. Young people like pop music but not many of them like classical music. In fact, classical music is very pleasing to your ears. ______ Some classical pieces are so good that you will still love it after a long time.
The main musical instruments in classical music are the violin and piano. ______ It is small but a musician can play it very loudly or softly. The piano is also a great musical instrument. It is very big and heavy. ______ The violin or piano can be played with all the other musical instruments. ______
Don't think that there are no singers in classical music. ______ Their voices are as beautiful as the sound of a musical instrument. The next time you hear a piano or violin playing, close your eyes and listen as if it is the most beautiful sound in the world.
A.We call this kind of music a violin or piano concerto.
B.In fact, singers of classical music can sing very high notes.
C.Its sound has the widest range among all musical instruments.
D.You need to listen to a piece of classical music a few times before you fall in love with it.
E.The violin is called the "King of Musical Instruments" because its sound is very beautiful.

27. Nine-year-old Pierce Gagnon talks with Jack and Jill (JJ) and takes you behind the scenes（在幕后）of Tomorrowland, a famous Disney movie in 2015.JJ: ______?
Pierce: Thanks to my mom, I began acting as a baby. I love acting and continue（继续）doing it because of the great people I work with.JJ: ______?
Pierce: I'll never forget the phone call I got telling I would be in the film. I screamed（尖叫）and laughed! I couldn't wait to get started.JJ: ______?
Pierce: My favorite part was meeting so many great people. The filmmaker, Brad Bird, made every scene fun. He joked with us and kept us going with his great energy（精力）.
JJ: ______?
Pierce: George Clooney is really nice. He made everyone happy. Sadly, we didn't have many scenes together. I worked more with Tim McGraw. The most important lesson I learned from Tim was to work hard at your job, but always to remember that family is most important.
JJ: ______?Pierce: If you keep working really hard, you can make your dream come true.
A.Any advice for kids interested in acting
B.How did you feel when you heard you got the role in the film
C.When did you start acting
D.What did you enjoy most about acting in Tomorrowland
E.What was it like to work with famous actors like George Clooney
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
28. 假如你是刘磊，你的英国朋友Jack对中国的历史人物花木兰很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信，并给他介绍这部叫《花木兰》的卡通电影。
写作要点：
1. 很开心，Jack对中国文化感兴趣。
2. 关于电影《花木兰》（the Mulan）的信息。
（1）木兰是个女孩，但女扮男装（dress up like a boy）；
（2）代父从军，在军队中（army）打仗；
（3）最后木兰成为了女英雄（heroine）。
3. 提出学习中国文化的建议。
写作要求：
1. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
2. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
3. 至少80词。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Lei
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——你熟悉南京市吗？——当然了。我在这儿已经住了差不多3年了。come 来；live 居住；arrive 到达；get 得到；come，arrive，get (to)是短暂性动词，不与for+一段时间连用。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——请问你能清楚地解释一下花费吗？——当然。花费包括所有的费用。cover 涉及，包括；pay 支付，付款，人作主语；spend 花费（金钱/时间），人作主语；take 花费（时间），主语一般是it或物。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：长城是中国的一大谜。人们想知道古人是如何建造它的。standard 标准，名词； mystery 谜，名词； historian 历史学家，名词。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当主席宣告比赛的胜利者时，所有人都沉默了。get 得到；speak 讲，说；tell 告诉；announce 宣告。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和后置定语。句意：《奔跑吧，兄弟》是一个周五现场直播的周节目？alive 活泼的，有生气的，可作表语，不能作定语；lively 活泼的，充满活力的，作前置定语；living 活着的，作前置定语；live 现场直播的，可作前置定语和后置定语，
故选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——Li老师，我不能理解课堂上所有的知识。——别担心！我会为你记录要点。record 记录；receive 接收；require 要求；report 报道。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他的演讲受到了我们中学生的欢迎，因为它涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。cover 覆盖；have 有；fill 充满；make 制作。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：请用某物盖上电脑，否则它很容易变脏。cover 覆盖；play 玩；wash 洗；put 放置。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——我们在学校舞蹈只赚了这么点钱。——是。 它甚至弥补不了乐队的开支。cover 掩盖，弥补；give 给予；pay 支付（款项）；get 获得。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：纪录片可以帮助我们更多地了解自然以及如何更好地和更有效地保护我们的地球。comedies 喜剧；chat shows 访谈节目；cartoons 动画片；documentaries 纪录片。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词以及固定搭配。句意：当小女孩看到一只狗向她跑来时，她吓坏了。scared （人感到）害怕的；scaring （某事物）令人害怕的；see sb. doing sth. 看到某人在做某事。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：住在高楼顶层的好处之一是你可以看到附近的社区的好风景。sight 景色，侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色；view 风景，多指从远处或高处所见的景色；scene 景象，指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的；sense 感觉。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：你住在这里已经多久了？how long 多久，通常用for+时间段回答；join 加入；borrow 借；buy 买，以上三个词语皆为非延续性动词，不能与for+时间段连用，所以也不能用how long提问；live 居住，延续性动词。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词不定式解析。句意：——Jenny，为了成功通过将要到来的吉他比赛，你应该尽你所能去准备。——当然，我会尽我最大的努力，Mr. Brown。cover 包括，报导（在本题有通过的意思）；fail 失败。涉及用不定式to do 表示目的，to fail 为了失败；to cover 为了通过。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：法国世界杯是世界上最大的现场直播的足球比赛。alive 活着的；live 实况转播的，现场直播的；lively 活泼的，充满生气的；living 活着。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：在路的尽头，当我再次往下看时，发现钻石不见了。changing 变化的；shining 发亮的；burning 燃烧的；missing 消失的。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组辨析。句意：我开始急匆匆地沿着小路往回走，寻找那块小石头。look for 寻找；stare at 盯着；run after 追赶；take away 带走。start doing sth. 开始做某事，此空用动词ing形式。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：路很长而且被铺满了叶子。feed 喂养；fill 充满；cover 遮盖；take 拿，取。and连接前后两个短句，共用be动词，且The path作主语，故此空用动词的过去分词表被动。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我解释了那颗丢失的钻石的事情并给她展示了我的戒指。explain 解释；ask 询问；care 关心；learn 学习。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意：我会为此多加留意的。close 亲密的；open 开着的；keep sth. adj. 使某物处于……状态。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我感谢了她，尽管不抱任何期望，我还是告诉她如果找到了什么，我们有时会沿着这条路遛狗的。get 获得；except 期望；wonder 惊奇；tell 告诉。此处动词ing形式作状语，结合语境，可知此空为excepting。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：让我们惊喜的是，她找到了那颗小石头并且愿意把它还给我。attention 注意；sadness 悲伤；surprised 惊讶的； to one's surprise 让某人惊讶的是。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组辨析。句意：当我们为她的帮助给她钱的时候，她很礼貌地拒绝了。give sth. to sb. 给某人某物；offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人；provide sb. with sth. 提供某物给某人；show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当我们为她的帮助给她钱的时候，她很礼貌地拒绝了。refuse 拒绝；receive 获得；accept 接受；confuse 困扰。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：每当我看着我的戒指，我都能想到这个世界是有善良和美丽的心的。ask 询问；remind 提醒；warn 警告；promise 承诺。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?. D；E；C；A；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：在你爱上它之前，你需要先听一段古典音乐几次。根据前文“事实上，古典音乐是非常悦耳的。”和后文“一些经典的作品很好，你会在很长一段时间之后仍然喜欢它。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二空：句意：小提琴被称为“乐器之王”，因为它的声音非常优美。由前文“古典音乐中最主要的乐器是小提琴和钢琴。”可知此处先介绍小提琴。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：它的声音在所有乐器中音域是最宽的。由前文“钢琴也是一种很好的乐器。它又大又重。”可知此处介绍钢琴的特点。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四空：句意：我们把这种音乐称为小提琴或钢琴协奏曲。由前文“小提琴或钢琴可以与其他所有乐器一起演奏。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第五空：句意：事实上，古典音乐的歌手可以唱出非常高的音符。由前文“不要以为古典音乐里没有歌手。”和后文“他们的声音和乐器的声音一样优美。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?. C；B；D；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：你何时开始的表演？根据下文“Thanks to my mom, I began acting as a baby.”由于我妈妈，我还是个孩子的时候就开始了表演。所以应该是问何时开始的表演。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二空：句意：当你听说你获得了电影当中的角色的时候，你有什么感觉？根据下文“I'll never forget the phone call I got telling I would be in the film. I screamed（尖叫）and laughed! I”我将永远不能忘记我接到的那个电话，说我将在电影中扮演角色。我又尖叫又笑。所以应该是问当时的感觉。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三空：句意：对于在Tomorrowland当中的表演，你最喜欢什么？根据下文“My favorite part was meeting so many great people.”我最喜欢的部分就是见到这么多出色的人。应该是问你最喜欢什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：像和George Clooney这样的著名演员在一起工作觉得怎么样？根据下文“George Clooney is really nice.”George Clooney真的很好。所以上文应该是问和他在一起工作觉得怎么样。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：对于那些对表演感兴趣的小孩有什么建议吗？根据下文“If you keep working really hard, you can make your dream come true.”如果你一直努力工作，你就可以把你的梦想变为现实。这就是给小孩的建议。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
28?. Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I am very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture. If you want to know Chinese culture better, you'd better watch the Mulan. It's a famous and wonderful cartoon film. Mulan, she is a village girl. But she dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army. At last, Mulan becomes a heroine. I think Mulan is an amazing girl! She is better than boys. She loves her country and her family. The Chinese people are proud of her.
If you want to learn more Chinese culture, you can search the Internet for some information and look up books in the library. You can also ask me what you are interested in.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Lei
【解析】
好单词：
1. interested 感兴趣的，形容词
2. wonderful 精彩的，形容词
3. amazing 惊人的，形容词
好短语：
1. dress up 打扮
2. take one's place 替代某人
3. be proud of 以……为荣
好句式：
If you want to learn more Chinese culture, you can search the Internet for some information and look up books in the library. 如果你想学习更多的中国文化，你可以在网上搜索一些信息并且在图书馆里查书。