中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Lesson
37
Don't
Fight
!
A卷
一、单项选择
1．The
patient
was
________
danger
after
taking
the
medicine.
A．in
B．out
of
C．for
D．against
2．There
are
fifty
students
in
Class
One.
Twenty
of
them
are
boys;
________
are
girls.
A．the
other
B．the
others
C．others
D．another
3.
Can
you
take
a
________
for
Jenny?
A．note
B．information
C．news
D．message
4．I
saw
Tom
______
his
key
in
the
lock,
turn
it
and
open
the
door.
A．put
B．putting
C．puts
D．to
put
5．He
_______
all
the
runners
and
_______
the
race.
A．beat;
beat
B．beat;
won
C．won;
beat
D．won;
won
6．David,
________
make
trouble
at
school.
A．can't
B．don't
C．doesn't
7．I
have
many
words
________.
A．say
B．saying
C．said
D．to
say
8．—Would
you
like
________
to
eat?
—Yes,
please.
A．anything
delicious
B．delicious
anything
C．something
delicious
9．(N)—I
haven't
been
to
the
science
museum
for
a
long
time.
What
about
you?
—________.
Could
you
go
with
me
this
weekend?
A．Me
too
B．Me
neither
C．So
have
I
D．Me
either
10．—Sorry,
Tom.
I
can't
find
the
book
you
________
me.
—It's
OK.
I
don't
need
it
any
more.
A．lend
B．have
lent
C．will
lend
D．lent
二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
11．The
children
enjoy
the
life
in
the
country
and
live
________(happy)with
their
families.
12．These
people
are
behaving
themselves
like
________
(gentleman).
13．It's
useful
for
us____________(read)
every
day.
14．His
head
____________
(hit)
and
he
felt
terrible.
15．Let's
________
(check)
the
answers.
三、连词成句
16．bright,
is,
our,
how,
future
_________________________________________________!
17．knocking,
door,
someone,
at,
is,
the
_____________________________________________.
18．broke,
way,
his,
on,
car,
the,
down
_____________________________________________.
19．about,
it,
I,
rained,
to,
was,
when,
leave
____________________________________________.
20．each,
can,
other,
from,
us,
nothing,
separate
_____________________________________________.
四、情景交际
从方框内选择能填入空白处的句子，使对话完整
(有两项是多余的)。
A：Peter,
you
look
angry.
What's
wrong?
B：________21
A：Oh,
my
god!
What
for?
B：I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
at
the
station.
________22
A：Actually,
he
is
an
impolite
man.
But
you
shouldn't
fight
with
him
because
of
this.
B：________23
I
was
angry
at
that
time.
A：You
should
tell
him
that
seat
was
yours.
B：I
had
said
that.
________24
A：How
rude
he
is!
Anyone
would
be
angry
with
him.
________25
B：Sorry,
Mom.
I
won't
do
that
again.
A．But
fighting
is
still
your
fault.B．What
should
I
do?C．The
guy
(小伙子)
behind
me
pushed
me
and
took
the
seat
that
should
be
mine.D．What
do
I
have
to
do?E．The
man
in
front
of
me
asked
me
to
pay
attention
to
my
steps.F．But
he
didn't
listen
to
me.G．I
had
a
fight
half
an
hour
ago.
答案
一、1.B
2.B
3.D
4．A
点拨：句意：我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里，转动钥匙并打开了门。“经常看见某人做某事”或“看见某人做了某事”用“see
sb.
do
sth.”，故选A。
5．B
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.B
10．D
点拨：本题运用语境推测法。由上句句意可知，“你借给我的那本书”是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故选D。
【温馨提示】语境推测法是解决时态问题的常用方法，动词时态的判断在近几年的中考中很少以标志词的形式考查。这就要求我们在做题时要把握句子的语境，从而准确地判断出时态。
二、11.happily
12.gentlemen
13．to
read
14.was
hit
15．check
三、16.How
bright
our
future
is
17．Someone
is
knocking
at
the
door
18．His
car
broke
down
on
the
way
19．I
was
about
to
leave
when
it
rained
20．Nothing
can
separate
us
from
each
other
四、21.G
22.C
23.B
24.F
25.A
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Lesson
38
Making
School
a
Better
Place
A卷
一、单项选择
1．Our
small
change
can
make
________big
difference
to
our
environment.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
2.
It
is
important
________
us
to
make
full
use
of
time.
A．for
B．of
C．with
3．There
are
many
tall
trees
on
________
side
of
the
river.
A．both
B．all
C．every
D．each
4．In
the
end,he
decided
to
send
the
child
to
the
hospital.
A．At
once
B．At
last
C．At
first
D．At
the
end
of
5．The
newly?opened
company
________
the
local
people
with
more
chances
to
work.
A．gives
B．provides
C．offers
D．shows
6．Friends
should
______
happiness
and
sorrow
______each
other.
A．share;
with
B．solve;
with
C．share;
from
D．share;
to
7．To
my
surprise,
I
________
from
hundreds
of
students
to
speak
to
teachers,
parents
and
fellow
students.
A．was
chosen
B．would
choose
C．chose
8．I
like
dancing
________
I
don't
have
enough
time
to
practice
it.
A．or
B．so
C．but
D．because
9．Hu
Ge,
an
excellent
actor,
has
decided
________in
America
for
some
time.
A．studying
B．studies
C．studied
D．to
study
10．Anna
is
going
on
a
tour
of
Xi'an,
and
she
wants
to
________Chinese
history.
A．dream
of
B．learn
abou
C．look
through
D．pass
on
二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
11．How
many
________
(member)are
there
in
your
family?
12．The
police
got
much
useful
information
about
the
________
(organize)．
13．It's
not
easy
____________
(make)
friends
in
a
new
environment.
14．I'll
try
hard____________(catch)
up
with
others.
I
don't
want
to
fall
behind.
15．People
should
________(work)for
peace.
三、按要求改写句子
16．It's
hard
for
us
to
agree
with
each
other.
(改为同义句)
It's
not
easy
for
us
to
________
________
________.
17．There
is
a
student
council
in
my
school.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
________
a
student
council
in
your
school?
18．We
need
to
learn
different
cultures.
(改为否定句)
We________
________
________learn
different
cultures.
19．They
raise
funds
for
school?wide
activities,
social
events
and
school
reforms
included.
(改为同义句)
They
raise
funds
for
school?wide
activities,
________
social
events
and
school
reforms.
20．We
each
have
some
new
ideas.
(改为同义句)
________
________us
________
some
new
ideas.
四、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的
正确形式填空
Jenny
and
John
are
my
classmates.
They
come
from
different
________21
(country)
and
they
have
different
____________22
(religion)．They
try
____________23
(understand)
each
other.
They
are
good
students.
They
work
h________24.
They
are
members
________25
the
student
council.
They
take
an
active
part
________26
all
kinds
of
activities
which
are
held
by
the
council.
Sometimes
the
council
organizes
to
r________27
money
to
help
the
poor.
They
get
money
by
________28(sell)
tickets,
washing
cars
and
so
on.
Sometimes
there
________29(be)
disputes
between
them.
Anyway,
they
are
good
________30
(friend)．
五、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)
(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)
It
was
a
cold
snowy
morning
after
the
winter
vacation.
And
it
was
my
first
day
at
my
new
school.
I
was
walking
alone
slowly
and
worrying
about
lots
of
things.
It
was
early
and
there
weren't
many
people
on
the
road.
Suddenly
a
girl
who
was
riding
a
bike
on
ice
fell
down.
She
was
trying
hard
to
get
up
but
fell
again.
Without
thinking,
I
went
over
and
helped
her.
She
said
“thank
you”
with
a
smile
and
then
rode
away.
Her
words
warmed
me
a
lot.
Finally,
I
got
to
school.
The
teacher
led
me
to
the
classroom
and
introduced
me
to
the
class.
Then
he
asked
me
to
sit
down
beside
a
girl.
I
felt
so
nervous
that
I
didn't
dare
to
look
at
her.
Soon
the
first
class,
English,
started.
Their
textbooks
were
different
from
those
in
my
old
school.
As
I
was
wondering
what
to
do,
an
English
book
appeared
in
front
of
me.
“Let's
share，”
the
girl
beside
me
said.
“Hi,
I'm
Carrie.”
I
looked
up.
It
was
the
girl
I
helped
this
morning.
Later
on,
we
became
good
friends.
From
that
I
learned,
to
help
others
is
actually
to
help
ourselves!
31．It
was
early
and
there
were
many
people
on
the
road.
32．After
getting
up,
the
girl
rode
away
without
saying
a
word.
33．The
writer
felt
very
excited
when
the
teacher
asked
the
writer
to
sit
down
beside
a
girl.
34．The
girl
refused
to
share
the
English
textbook
with
the
writer.
35．From
the
story,
we
learned
that
helping
others
is
actually
helping
ourselves.
答案
一、1.A
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.A
7．A
8.C
9.D
10．B
点拨：本题运用句意分析法。dream
of梦想，梦见；learn
about了解，学习；look
through浏览，温习；pass
on去世。句意：安娜打算去西安旅行，她想了解中国的历史。结合语境可知选B。
二、11.members
12.organization
13．to
make
14.to
catch
15.work
三、16.reach
an
agreement
17．Is
there
18.don't
need
to
19．including
20.Each
of;
has
四、21.countries
22.religions
23．to
understand
24.hard
25．of
26.in
27.raise
28．selling
29.are
30.friends
五、31.F
点拨：细节理解题。根据文中It
was
early
and
there
weren't
many
people
on
the
road.可知路上行人少，故本句叙述错误。
32．F
点拨：细节理解题。根据文中She
said
“thank
you”with
a
smile
and
then
rode
away.可知她说了感谢的话。本句与短文内容不符。
33．F
点拨：细节理解题。根据文中I
felt
so
nervous
that
I
didn't
dare
to
look
at
her.可知他很紧张，本句是错误的。
34．F
点拨：细节理解题。根据文中an
English
book
appeared
in
front
of
me.
“Let's
share，”
the
girl
beside
me
said…可知是女孩愿意与作者共用课本，故本句错误。
35．T
点拨：细节理解题。根据文中From
that
I
learned,
to
help
others
is
actually
to
help
ourselves！可知本句的叙述是正确的。
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Lesson
41
Jenny's
Good
Advice
A卷
?一、单项选择
1．After
talking，we
agreed
________
the
meeting
place.
A．with
B．on
C．of
D．at
2．—When
are
we
going
to
see
the
movie
Zootopia,
this
afternoon
or
tonight?
—________is
OK.
I'm
free
today.
A．Either
B．Neither
C．Both
D．All
3.
I
thought
I
was
going
to
fail
in
the
exam,
but
I
passed
________.
A．above
all
B．after
all
C．in
all
D．all
over
4．—Could
you
please
offer
me
some
________
in
my
research?
—Yes,
sure.
A．idea
B．message
C．suggestion
D．advice
5．On
snowy
days,
a
driver
must
drive
as________as
possible.
A．fast
B．slowly
C．wisely
D．carefully
6．—Why
haven't
you
bought
any
butter?
—I
________
to
but
I
forgot
about
it.
A．liked
B．wished
C．meant
D．expected
7．(N)—What
________
do
you
want
to
buy?
—Nothing.
Thanks.
A．else
B．else
things
C．others
D．other
8．I
tried
to
make
the
baby
________
by
singing,
and
that
worked
well
at
last.
A．to
stop
to
cry
B．to
stop
crying
C．stop
to
cry
D．stop
crying
9．—What
would
you
like
to
have
for
supper,
Jack?
—Either
noodles
or
rice
________
OK.
I
don't
mind.
A．are
B．were
C．is
D．was
10．—The
traffic
is
too
busy.
We
have
to
drive
slowly.
—I
think
more
new
roads
________in
our
city.
A．should
be
built
B．should
built
C．have
built
D．build
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11．Give
it
__________
(direct)
to
him;
there
is
no
need
to
do
it
through
me.
12．They
are
having
their
food
in
__________
(silent)．
13．The
old
man
is
walking
_______
(slow)
because
of
his
sick
leg.
14．I'm
sorry.
I
didn't
mean
__________
(do)
you
any
harm.
15．Would
you
like
__________
(cookie)?
They're
delicious.
三、连词成句
16．help,
agreed,
us,
to,
they
_______________________________________________.
17．have,
to,
him,
sorry,
we,
to,
say
_________________________________________________.
18．you,
to,
silent,
want,
do,
keep
______________________________________________?
19．your,
fight,
did,
friend,
with,
you
________________________________________________?
20．a,
few,
they,
away,
days,
were,
for
_____________________________________________.
四、完形填空
(词数：约240；建议用时：7分钟)
Sometimes
we
have
a
fight
with
a
friend.Many
times,
you
find
that
you
even
forgot
what
the
________21
was
about.You
just
seem
to
be
angry,
and
then
________22
talking
to
each
other.Time
goes
by
and
you
realize
that
you
________23
the
friendship,
and
wish
you
could
talk
to
your
friend
again.
Leave
the
argument(争论)
alone,
and
avoid
________24.
If
you
talk
right
after
the
fight,
many
things
are
said
out
of
anger(愤怒)．However，do
not
wait
too
________25
.Too
long
time
may
make
the
relationship
more
difficult
to
make
up.So
________26
the
fight
calms
down，make
sure
you
talk
to
the
person
before
it's
too
late.After
you
do
that,
sit
down
and
say
you're
________27
if
you
are
the
one
who
caused
the
fight.
Maybe
your
friend
could
be
at
fault
(过错)!
If
you're
not
sure，review
the
events
that
led
up
to
the
fight.If
your
________28
is
wrong,
don't
apologize
(道歉)．You
probably
didn't
do
anything
wrong!
So
give
your
friend
the
________29
shoulder.Wait
until
they
say
they
are
sorry!
And
if
they
don't
apologize,
they're
not
worth
(值得)
________30!
You
can
spend
the
time
with
other
friends.
21．A.meeting
B．story
C．fight
D．advice
22．A.stop
B．begin
C．prefer
D．like
23．A.have
B．hate
C．miss
D．build
24．A.talking
B．playing
C．listening
D．studying
25．A.short
B．long
C．early
D．far
26．A.before
B．until
C．while
D．after
27．A.right
B．happy
C．sorry
D．excited
28．A.friend
B．teacher
C．sister
D．brother
29．A.warm
B．hot
C．cool
D．cold
30．A.money
B．time
C．anger
D．stress
答案
一、1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.D
9．C
点拨：本题运用主谓一致法。either…or…连接主语时谓语动词遵从“就近原则”。rice为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，故选C。
【温馨提示】做有关主谓一致的题目时关键在于分清主语，在英语中，由于有一些主语容易受到别的词的影响，往往造成一些理解上的错误，如主语后面接with，together
with，along
with，but，as
well
as,
except等词语时，谓语应与前面的名词保持一致。
10．A
二、11.directly
12．silence
13．slowly
14．to
do
15．cookies
三、16.They
agreed
to
help
us
17．We
have
to
say
sorry
to
him
18．Do
you
want
to
keep
silence
19．Did
you
fight
with
your
friend
20．They
were
away
for
a
few
days
四、21.C
点拨：本题运用联系上下文法。由上文可知，我们和朋友吵架，很多次连吵架的原因是什么也忘记了。meeting会议；story故事；fight吵架；advice建议。故选C。
22．A
点拨：句意：你好像只是生气，然后不再与对方说话。stop停止；begin开始；prefer更喜欢；like喜欢。stop
doing
sth.停止做某事，故选A。
23．C
24．A
点拨：本题运用联系上下文法。由下句可知，要避免说话，冷静处理。故选A。
25．B
26.D
27．C
点拨：根据语境可知，如果你是造成争吵的一方，坐下来，说对不起。故选C。
28．A
29．D
点拨：句意：因此冷落一下你的朋友，等到他们说抱歉。warm温暖的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的；cold冰冷的。give
sb.
the
cold
shoulder冷落某人。故选D。
30．B
点拨：句意：如果他们不道歉，他们不值得你等待时间。故选B。
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Lesson
40
The
UN—The
Power
of
Words
A卷
一、单项选择
1．They
will
build
a
new
railroad
________the
two
cities.
A．since
B．between
C．as
D．during
2.
You
should
do
your
homework
________
watching
TV.
A．because
of
B．instead
of
C．instead
D．except
3.
________
is
an
organization
that
helps
countries
talk
about
their
problems.
A．The
United
Nations
B．The
Secretary
General
C．NASA
D．The
permanent
member
4．—How
are
you
today,
Tom?
—I'm
even
________.
I
don't
think
this
medicine
is
good
for
me.
A．worse
B．badly
C．better
D．well
5．Can
you
imagine
________as
a
nurse?
A．he
work
B．him
work
C．he
to
work
D．him
working
6．We
should
try
our
best
to
________
the
people's
needs.
A．choose
B．catch
C．satisfy
D．hold
7．TV
was
invented
in
________
century.
A．twenty
B．twentieth
C．the
twenty
D．the
twentieth
8．In
old
days,
people________
wars
and
lived
a
hard
life.
A．looked
through
B．broke
down
C．saw
through
D．suffered
through
9．We
all
love
peace,
so
let's
work
together
to
________war.
A．protect
B．prevent
C．progress
D．present
10．A
year
has
four
seasons
and
it
________
twelve
months.
A．divided
into
B．is
dividing
into
C．was
divided
into
D．is
divided
into
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
11．你能就怎样以最好的方式处理这件事给我点儿建议吗？
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
on
________
________
________
________
________
with
this?
12．每个人都想成功。
Everyone
wants
to
________
________.
13．养成好习惯是很重要的。
It
is
important
________
________
good
habits.
14．你认为哪一个更重要？
______
_______
_______
_______
is
more
important?
15．你们最后达成一致了吗？
Did
you
________
________
________
in
the
end?
三、按要求改写句子
16．Shared?bikes
are
very
popular
in
some
big
cities.(改为感叹句)
________
________
shared?bikes
are
in
some
big
cities!
17.
Now
there
are
over
280
members
in
the
club.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________are
there
in
the
club
now?
18．Tim
is
the
tallest
boy
in
his
class.
(改为同义句)
Tim
is________
________any
other
boy
in
his
class.
19．We
have
studied
in
this
school
for
about
three
years.
(改为同义句)
We
have
studied
in
this
school
________about
three
years________.
20．All
the
students
chose
him
as
the
head
of
the
team.
(改为被动语态)
_______________________________________________
四、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的
正确形式填空
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
life
was
harder
________21
it
is
today.
People
didn't
have
modern
machines.
There
was
no
modern
medicine,
e________22.
Life
today
has
brought
new
problems.
One
of
the
biggest
is
pollution.
W________23
pollution
has
made
our
rivers
and
lakes
dirty.
It
kills
our
fish
and
________24(pollute)our
drinking
water.
Noise
pollution
makes
us
________25(talk)
louder
and
become
angry
more
________26(easy).
Air
pollution
is
the
______27(serious)
kind
of
pollution
to
all
living
things
in
the
world.
Many
________28(country)
are
making
rules
to
fight
pollution.
Rules
are
not
enough.
Every
person
must
help
________29(prevent)
the
pollution.
For
us,
we
can
go
to
work
________30
bus
or
on
foot.
If
there
are
fewer
people
driving,
there
will
be
less
pollution.
五、短文填空(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)
从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的词语，用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
hear
accept
how
successfully
place
hurt
before
them
natural
life
Losing
friends
is
about
as
easy
as
making
friends
if
you
don't
know
how
to
deal
with
anger
and
conflict(冲突)．
Conflict
is
part
of
everyone's
________31
.It
will
show
up
at
school,
at
work
and
at
home.
It's
OK
to
feel
angry,
annoyed
or
sad.
These
feelings
are
________32,
but
different
people
deal
with
________33
in
different
ways.
Some
people
shout,
or
even
hit
the
person
who
has
________34
them.
Others
do
their
best
to
keep
away
from
disagreements
but
very
few
deal
with
conflict
____________35
.
Dealing
with
conflict
is
a
step?by?step
process
(过程).
________36
you
start
discussing
the
problem,
calm
down,
count
to
10
and
imagine
a
relaxing
________37
.Then,
say
what
is
really
bothering
you,
but
watch
how
you
express
yourself.
Don't
complain
(抱怨)．Share
________38
you
feel
by
using
“I…”.
You
want
people
to
________39
your
opinion
so
make
sure
you
practice
what
you
want
to
say.
Listen
carefully
to
the
other
person
and
________40
that
he
or
she
might
see
the
problem
in
a
different
way.
Be
open?minded
and
willing
to
say
sorry.
答案
一、1.B
2.B
3．A
点拨：本题运用常识法。由常识可知，联合国(the
United
Nations)是一个帮助国家之间谈论问题的组织。故选A。
4．A
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.D
9.B
10．D
点拨：句意：一年有4季，分为12个月。it与divide之间是被动关系，
and前后时态要一致，因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。
二、11.the
best
way
to
do
12．be
successful
13．to
form
14．Which
do
you
think
15．reach
an
agreement
三、16.How
popular
17．How
many
members
18．taller
than
19．since;
ago
20．He
was
chosen
as
the
head
of
the
team
by
all
the
students.
四、21.than
22.either
23.Water
24．pollutes
25.talk
26.easily
27．most
serious
28.countries
29．(to)
prevent
30.by
五、31.life
32.natural
33．them
点拨：此处代指前面提到的these
feelings。
34．hurt
35．successfully
点拨：本题运用关键词法，由but表转折，可知很少人能够成功地处理矛盾。
36．Before
37.place
38.how
39．hear
40.accept
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Lesson
39
Having
Good
Relationships
in
Your
Community
A卷
一、单项选择
1.
Not
only
children
but
also
my
husband
_______crazy
about
the
movie
Operation
Red
Sea(《红海行动》).
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
2.
Attention,
please!
Without
permission,
children
are
not
allowed
_______alone
here.
【中考·孝感】
A.
to
swim
B.
swimming
C.
swim
D.
swam
3.
—Why
did
his
father
buy
that
phone
watch
for
him?
—Because
the
GPS
in
the
watch
can
help
him
to
avoid
_______the
way.
【中考·贵港】
A.
to
lose
B.
lose
C.
loses
D.
losing
4.
His
uncle
prefers
_______the
old
bike
rather
than
_______a
new
one.
A.
repair;
to
buy
B.
to
repair;
buy
C.
repair;
buy
D.
to
repair;
to
buy
5.
Mr
Black
walked
around
and
offered
help
_______we
were
doing
an
experiment.
【中考·上海】
A.
while
B.
although
C.
until
D.
unless
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.
I
feel
__________(well)
than
yesterday.
7.
Human
beings
can't
live__________
(with)
air
or
water.
8.
Improve
your
English
by__________
(speak)
it
more
often.
9.
Families
are__________
(limit)
to
four
free
tickets
each.
10.
All
the
people
in
the
world
enjoy
a
beautiful
and__________
(peace)
life.
【中考·云南】
三、
按要求完成下列各题
11.
You
should
develop
good
relationships
with
people
around
you.(改为同义句)
You
________
________
________
develop
good
relationships
with
people
around
you.
12.
Not
only
my
mother
but
also
my
father
likes
exercising.
(改为全部否定句)
________my
mother
________my
father
likes
exercising.
13.
There
was
a
time
when
he
dropped
out
of
school.(改为一般疑问句)
________
________a
time
when
he
dropped
out
of
school?
14.
You
can
discuss
the
matter
in
a
friendly
way.(改为祈使句)
________the
matter
in
a
friendly
way.
15.
My
neighbour
locks
his
door
after
work.（对画线部分提问）
________
________your
neighbour
________his
door?
四、
完形填空
【改编·黄石】
(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)
You
should
try
to
have
a
good
relationship
with
your
neighbours,
because
you
never
know
____16
you
may
need
their
help.
If
they
do
something
to
annoy（使生气）you,
it
is
____17
to
discuss
it
in
a
polite
way
than
tohave
an
argument
about
it.
For
example,
if
your
neighbours
are
playing
loud
music
that
you
do
not
like,
ask
them
politely
to
______18
the
music
instead
of
______19
the
police
directly
for
help.
Trees
and
fences（围栏）can
also
cause
trouble
______20
neighbours.
My
grandmother
likes
sitting
______21
in
the
sun
after
lunch,
but
her
neighbour
has
put
up
a
high
fence
that
______22
sunshine
from
going
into
her
yard
in
the
early
afternoon.
My
grandmother
does
not
want
to
be
______23
with
him,
because
he
______24
her
a
lot
of
support
when
my
grandfather
died
last
year.
So
she
went
to
talk
with
the
neighbour
in
a
friendly
way.
Then,
her
neighbour
lowered
the
fence
just
enough
to
give
her
some
sunshine
______25
losing
his
privacy（私人空间）.
My
grandmother
cut
down
the
tree
that
was
above
his
garden
and
that
dropped
leaves
all
over
his
lawn（草坪）in
the
autumn.
Finally,
they
reached
an
agreement.
16.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
while
D.
when
17.
A.
more
B.
best
C.
most
D.
better
18.
A.
turn
down
B.
turn
up
C.
turn
off
D.
turn
on
19.
A.
going
B.
shouting
C.
calling
D.
getting
20.
A.
of
B.
between
C.
on
D.
at
21.
A.
inside
B.
into
C.
outside
D.
onto
22.
A.
stops
B.
opens
C.
shows
D.
closes
23.
A.
lonely
B.
silly
C.
angry
D.
awful
24.
A.
took
B.
carried
C.
bought
D.
gave
25.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
along
D.
above
答案
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B
5．A 点拨：句意：布莱克先生在我们做实验的时候走来走去，提供帮助。根据句意可知此处表示“当……时候”，用while。故选A。
二、6.better 7.without 8.speaking 9.limited 10.peaceful
三、11.are
supposed
to 12.Neither;
nor 13.Was
there
14．Discuss 15.When
does;
lock
四、16.D
17．D 点拨：首先根据关键词“than”判断应该用比较级。再根据句意可知，采用礼貌的方式解决问题“更好”。故选D。
18．A 19.C
20．B 点拨：句意为“树木和围栏问题也能导致邻居之间有问题”。between在……之间。 21.C 22.A 23.C
24．D 点拨：句意：我的外婆不想和他生气的原因是在去年外公过世时，他给予了(gave)她很多帮助。故选D。
25.B
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Lesson
42
Peace
at
Last
A卷
一、单项选择
1．What's
the
meaning
________
this
word?
A．of
B．on
C．to
D．by
2.
________
your
umbrella,
or
I'll
get
all
wet.
A．Thanks
for
B．Belongs
to
C．Compared
to
D．Thanks
to
3.
The
two
kinds
of
tea
look
________，
but
in
fact
they
are
not
the
________.
A．similar;
same
B．same;
same
C．similar;
similar
D．same;
similar
4．John
is
________
clever
boy
that
everyone
likes
him.
A．so
B．such
C．such
a
D．too
5．Don't
fight
________
classmates
in
school.
Do
you
agree
________
me?
A．to;
on
B．with;
with
C．for;
to
D．for;
with
6．It
is________
nice
of
you
to
say
so.
A．truly
B．true
C．really
D．real
7．Please
remember________your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
A．brings
B．brought
C．bringing
D．to
bring
8．Many
children
ask
their
parents
to
give
money
to
charity
________buy
them
snacks.
A．later
on
B．even
though
C．rather
than
D．in
order
to
9．________
we
keep
our
hearts
open，we
can
experience
the
happiness
friendship
brings
us.
A．Since
B．If
C．Unless
D．Though
10．—How
beautiful
your
hometown
is!
—Yes,
trees
and
flowers
________
everywhere.
A．can
be
seen
B．can
see
C．be
seen
D．can't
see
二、语法专练(用and，but，so，or填空)
11．My
friend
is
tall
________
strong.
12．I
can't
speak
English
________
French.
13．She
tried
her
best,
________she
became
the
winner
of
the
competition.
14．Cars
bring
convenience
for
people
________they
pollute
the
environment.
15．Hurry
up！________we'll
be
late.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
16．我听见有人在敲门。
I
heard
someone
________
________
the
door.
17．上周我们学校召开了家长会。
Last
week,
our
school
________
________
parents
________.
18．朋友不应该为了小事而争吵。
Friends
shouldn't
________
________
small
things.
19．他和朋友们说再见后离开了。
He
________
________
________
his
friends
and
then
left.
20．他们已经在这住了几年。
They
have
lived
here
for
________
________
________
years.
四、按要求改写句子
21．I'm
ready
for
bed.
(改为同义句)
I'm
ready________
________
________
bed.
22．The
two
singers
have
had
similar
experiences.
(改为否定句)
The
two
singers________
________similar
experiences.
23．Kim
is
such
a
lovely
boy
that
everyone
likes
him.
(改为同义句)
Kim
is________lovely________boy
that
everyone
likes
him.
24．He
got
up
too
late
this
morning,so
he
missed
the
early
bus.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
he________the
early
bus?
25．He
prefers
playing
basketball
to
watching
TV.
(改为同义句)
He
would
play
basketball
________
________
________
TV.
五、任务型阅读
(词数：约200；建议用时：5分钟)
Everyone
needs
friends.
There
is
an
old
saying,
“Friends
are
God's
way
of
taking
care
of
us.”
But
how
do
you
find
real
friendship
and
keep
it?
First,
you
should
choose
a
friend.
What
makes
a
good
friend?
It
is
not
because
a
person
has
money
or
good
looks.
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient.
For
example,
if
you
have
a
bad
day,
a
good
friend
should
listen
to
your
complaints(抱怨)and
do
his
or
her
best
to
help
you.
To
make
a
friend,
you
can't
be
too
shy.You
should
make
each
other
happy
and
share
your
life.
But
things
cannot
always
be
happy.
Even
the
best
friends
have
fights.
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend?
You
have
to
talk
to
him
or
her.
When
there
is
no
one
around,
talk
to
him
or
her
honestly.
If
he
or
she
doesn't
want
to
talk,
you
can
write
a
letter.
There
are
some
steps
to
be
friends
again.
Tell
him
or
her
how
you
are
feeling;
say
what
your
friend
did
is
wrong
and
explain
why
you
did
this
or
that.
Remember
that
friendship
is
the
most
important
thing
in
your
life.
26题完成句子；27～28题简略回答问题；29题写下第四段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26．A
good
friend
needn't
be
rich
or
good?looking,
but
he
or
she
should
be
kind
and
__________________________________.
27．What
can
we
learn
from
the
old
saying
“Friends
are
God's
way
of
taking
care
of
us.”？
______________________________________________
28．What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend?
_______________________________________________________29．_______________________________________________________
30.________________________________________________________
答案
一、1.A
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
6．C
点拨：本题运用词语辨析法。nice是形容词，需要副词修饰，排除B、D；truly表示的是和事实及事实情况相符的，而不是编造的；really指的是事实上存在，不是想象的或虚构的，故选C。
7．D
8.C
9.B
10.A
二、11.and
12.or
13.so
14.but
15.Or
三、16.knocking
at/on
17．held
a;
meeting
18．fight
over
19．said
goodbye
to
20．a
couple
of
四、21.to
go
to
22．haven't
had
23．so;
a
24．Why
did;
miss
25．rather
than
watch
五、26.patient
27.Friendship
is
important./Friends
are
important
to
us./…(答案不唯一)
28．You
have
to
talk
to
him
or
her.
29．There
are
some
steps
to
be
friends
again.
30．为了交朋友你不能太害羞。
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