2020-2021学年外研版（2019）必修第二册单元素养评估(五) Unit 5 On the road（无听力，含听力材料、答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年外研版（2019）必修第二册单元素养评估(五) Unit 5 On the road（无听力，含听力材料、答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-18 16:13:04 | ||
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单元素养评估(五)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now?
A．1：15 p．m. B．2：15 p．m.
C．3：15 p．m.
2．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A ball. B．A boy.
C．A hat.
3．Where are the man's gloves probably?
A．In his schoolbag. B. In his pocket.
C．On the sofa.
4．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．Rainy. B．Sunny.
C．Snowy.
5．What will the man do first?
A．Wash the cups. B．Clean the floor.
C．Clean the windows.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which subject is the woman good at?
A．Science. B．Math.
C．Physics.
7．What does the man think of physics?
A．Interesting. B．Boring.
C．Difficult.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?
A．For three days. B．For a week.
C．For ten days.
9．How did the man get around the city?
A．By car. B．By bus.
C．By subway.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Who dislikes eating meat?
A．Birgit. B．Hamid.
C．Arthur.
11．Where do the speakers decide to go in the end?
A．The Pizza Experience. B．The Kingfisher.
C．The Carrots.
12．What day is it today probably?
A．Wednesday. B．Thursday.
C．Friday.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What does the woman's dad like painting?
A．The birds. B．The forest.
C．The countryside.
14．Who is interested in drawing zoo animals?
A．The woman's aunt. B．The woman's mom.
C．The woman's cousin.
15．What does the man dislike about the last painting?
A．Its color. B．Its shape.
C．Its subject.
16．How many paintings are the speakers talking about?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does the speaker say about the first flat?
A．It's very quiet. B．It's very central.
C．It has three floors.
18．Which number should Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden?
A．3893022. B．3733920.
C．3873910.
19．Which flat has the largest number of bedrooms?
A．Mansfield House. B．Fair Flat.
C．Chestnuts Flat.
20．What is the biggest advantage of the third flat?
A．It has a car park. B．It is near the school.
C．It has modern furniture.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One?Day Tours!
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge: Including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford: Including entrance fees to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin and Anne Hathaway's house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.
Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary the Virgin.
Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court: Including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge: Including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
A．Tour A. B．Tour B
C．Tour C. D．Tour D.
22．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford.
C．Bath & Stonehenge. D．Cambridge.
23．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a well?known maze.
C．It is the oldest palace in Britain. D．It is a world?famous castle.
B
There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often the whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains had been their favorite relatives. This was the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always travelled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish (喜欢；品味) the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my 21st Century Teens.
It was not long before the train was rattling across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Bahru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I had been looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather?beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey, by train.
24．The author expected the train trip to be ________.
A．adventurous B．pleasant
C．exciting D．boring
25．What did the author remember the most fondly of his train trip?
A．The friendly country people. B．The mountains along the way.
C．The crowds of people in the streets. D．The simple lunch served on the train.
26．Where was the writer going?
A．Johore Bahru. B．The Causeway.
C．Butterworth. D．Singapore.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．Comfort in travelling by train. B．Pleasure of living in the country.
C．Reading gives people happiness. D．Smiles brighten people up.
C
I visited Aruba last week. On the first day, I mainly enjoyed comfortable sunshine on the beach there. But I needed more than sunshine and sand to fill my week.
I rented a car the next day. My first stop that day was the Alto Vista Chapel, a historic north璼ide Roman Catholic church. Just as I entered it, a colourful 損arty bus filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, ending the silence. So I left soon.
From the church I made my way to the California Lighthouse, named for the steamship California that sank nearby in 1891. After spending some time there, I went to La Trattoria El Faro Blanco, an Italian restaurant that sits on top of the hill and offers scenic views.
I love golfing, so I wasn't going on vacation without spending a day on the courses. The Tierra del Sol Country Club is for golfing on the island located at its northwest point. Opened in 1995, it is a beautiful place with views of the sea and the California Lighthouse. I spent a full day there.
To completely escape from the other tourists, I booked a four環our jeep tour for the fourth day. I went to the Arikok National Park, which covers nearly 20 percent of the island. I stood on a cliff and looked down on a natural pool that was formed inside volcanic rock (火山岩). It was amazing.
My final night was spent at Madame Janette Restaurant. Friends who had been to Aruba told me I had to go there. I dined there while listening to a local musician performing the Beatles' While My Guitar Gently Weeps. It was so good and the crowd demanded more.
28．Why did the author leave the Alto Vista Chapel soon?
A．Because he didn't like the party there. B．Because he didn't find a place for his car.
C．Because there were too many tourists. D．Because some tourists made the place noisy.
29．What did the author mainly do on the third day?
A．He enjoyed the views of the sea from a lighthouse.
B．He tasted the local food in a popular restaurant.
C．He played a sport in a club.
D．He paid a visit to a park.
30．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A．To introduce attractions in Aruba. B．To encourage readers to visit Aruba.
C．To explain why Aruba is worth a visit. D．To share his travel experience in Aruba.
31．How is the passage mainly developed?
A．By following the space order. B．By following the time order.
C．By offering causes and effects. D．By giving examples.
D
When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”， you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you？”—but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.
Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your 揻amily， but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How_could_you？” were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen, I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
32．Why was the dog excited about the car ride?
A．It thought of moving with its master. B．It hoped to be adopted (收养) by another family.
C．It was longing for the life at the pound. D．It was happy about its master's decision.
33．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ________.
A．the dog had done many bad things B．the dog would be given less care
C．the master's decision upset the dog D．the master left the dog with regret
34．Which is TRUE about the dog when it lived at the pound?
A．It felt disappointed with its master. B．It continued to love its former owner.
C．It did not trust humans any more. D．It was excited about the pound.
35．What is the theme of the story?
A．Be ready for changes. B．Never expect too much.
C．Never complain about your life. D．Be faithful to those who love you.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Host an Ecofriendly Cookout
Eating in the open air may feel ecofriendly, but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you aren't careful. __36__. If you keep that in mind throughout your preparations, you'll be off to a good start.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Skip the paper invitations and use online services like E璵ail, or Facebook events. __37__. This way you'll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten. Make it easy for guests to sort garbage by positioning different trash cans in a central location: one for kitchen garbage, one for recyclables, and one for nonrecyclables.
Stop Using Plastic
Plastic is a leading cause of litter and isn't easy to recycle. To make sure your cookout ecofriendly, consider some other options for making your cookout stand out. Use recycled jars as glasses. They're also far less breakable than regular glasses. __38__. If guests know which glass is theirs, they don't need to reach for another one, which cuts down on the cleanup you'll be doing.
__39__
Wherever possible, shop for local produce and goods to serve your guests. This will reduce your carbon footprint and help support your local economy. Buy produce and meats at your local farmers' market. Look for organic, but favor local over organic if you have to make a choice.
Use Renewable Light Sources
__40__. As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solar璸owered decorations. Invest in some citronella (香茅精油) candles and torches to help drive away insects naturally.
A．Support Global Economy
B．Think Globally, Shop Locally
C．Ask guests to bring glasses of their own
D．Keep track of what everyone is bringing ahead of time
E．Save on energy by hosting your party during the daylight hours
F．One of the keys to being green is to reduce waste wherever possible
G．Put up some labels to the jars so people can write their names on them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like __41__. Red is used for signs of __42__， such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of __43__ in autumn. People say orange is a __44__ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __45__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of __46__ in spring. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __47__ about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __48__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __49__. Those who like to be with others like __50__. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __51__ more __52__ in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __53__ for a living room or a __54__. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __55__ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
41．A.sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile
42．A.roads B．ways C．danger D．places
43．A.land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
44．A.lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
45．A.moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
46．A.sky B．grass C．flower D．clouds
47．A.speak B．say C．talk D．tell
48．A.green B．yellow C．black D．gray
49．A.calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
50．A.white B．green C．blue D．red
51．A.go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
52．A.quickly B．slowly C．frequently D．steadily
53．A. road B．way C．fact D．matter
54．A.factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
55．A.Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Magic Touch
From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason.
I absent?mindedly turned 56.________ (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 57.________ the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 58.________ a half環our walk, I thought.
I looked 59.________ (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and took a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60.________ (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.
The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 61.________ (begin). I made my way backstage just 62.________ the great magician was putting on his top hat.
“Daddy, I'm so glad to see you，” I 63.________ (say) in a low voice. “I'm in town for the writer's class, but I just couldn't miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a 64.________ (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.
Magically, that show remains the great Jason's best 65.________ (perform) to this day.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游，他发邮件给你请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的一些景点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1．推荐从广州到北京的交通方式；
2．推荐两到三处北京的景点；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Terry，
Knowing that you're going to Beijing for vacation, I'm more than pleased to give you some advice.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
May you have an unforgettable experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. It's obvious when a writer is not well?read. Lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much: read as much and as often as you can.
Secondly, it's important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example, you can write a blog post on your own site, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way, you'll find your writing gradually improved.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
单元素养评估(五)
第一部分
答案：1～5 ABCAB 6～10 BCBAA 11～15 CBBCC
16～20 BAABA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：When does your flight take off, Mary?
W：At 3：15 p．m. There are just two hours left. So I'm leaving now.
(Text 2)
W：Do you know that boy who is throwing the ball to Betty? He is wearing jeans and a blue hat.
M：Yes, that's Richard. He's one of my best friends.
(Text 3)
M：Mum, I can't find my gloves anywhere. They're not in my schoolbag or in any of my coat pockets. Do you know where they are?
W：I think you left yours on the sofa in the living room.
(Text 4)
M：It's sunny outside — lots of people are doing their shopping.
W：Yes, there was too much rain yesterday so people didn't want to go out.
M：And they said on the radio that it's going to snow tomorrow.
(Text 5)
W：Well, now you're here. I'd like you to help me.
M：OK, Mrs. Winter. Do you want me to wash the cups and the plates?
W：You can do those later. First wash the floor, then clean the windows.
M：OK, I can do that.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
W：Jack, what is your favorite subject?
M：My favorite subject? Well, I think I prefer science. Yes, science. I find it very interesting. The science teacher makes the subject very exciting. What about you?
W：I always do very well in the math tests. I also like geography. I like learning about people and the places where they live. Are there any subjects that you don't like, Jack?
M：I don't like physics very much. It's not easy to understand. Most of the children are bored with it.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Henry, where did you go for your holiday?
M：I went to Los Angeles.
W：How long did you stay there?
M：I got there on October 10 and returned on the 16th.
W：How did you like the city?
M：It's much bigger than I expected. It's really hard to get around. I didn't like the bus service or the subway system there. So I borrowed a car to get around. It's really much more convenient with a car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：Hamid, shall we all go for a meal at The Pizza Experience this evening?
M：We went to The Pizza Experience last Wednesday, didn't we?
W：Yes, we did, and the time before that. Why don't we go to The Steak House?
M：But Birgit doesn't eat meat, does she?
W：No, she doesn't. Well, what about The Kingfisher? She eats fish, doesn't she?
M：Yes ，she does, but Arthur doesn't.
W：I know. Let's go to The Carrots.
M：Oh, yes. We've had lunch there a couple of times, haven't we?
W：Yes, but I just remembered — it isn't open on Thursday. Let's go tomorrow evening instead.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Look at these paintings. Everybody in my family loves painting. They all go to the same painting club.
M：The paintings are very good. And look at that one — it's great!
W：My aunt painted it. She loves painting birds. She says their wings are special.
M：Yes, and their shapes are very beautiful.
W：But I think the best painter in my family is my dad. He's excellent at painting pictures of the forest.
M：Wow! I like that painting.
W：Which one?
M：That one there with a wood house in the mountain. It looks very amazing with the sun in the sky.
W：My mom painted that. She loves painting the countryside.
M：And what about this one?
W：My cousin painted that. She loves painting zoo animals.
M：Is this the last painting?
W：Yes, my brother painted it. He likes painting different fish.
M：I like the dark blue color, but the shark doesn't look very friendly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
Hi, Jane, you asked me to introduce some flats in the downtown area to you. Now there are three places I think you might be interested in.
The first one is Mansfield House. Downstairs, there's a large living room, a dining room and a kitchen, Upstairs, there are three large bedrooms and a bathroom. The garden is beautiful. There are excellent schools in the area, and don't worry about the neighbors. There isn't much noise! If you are interested in it, ring 3893022.
The second is Fair Flat. The flat is in walking distance of the city. Downstairs, there's a modern kitchen, a living room, and a toilet. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms and a bathroom. On the top floor there are two further bedrooms. All the furniture is included. The phone number is 3733920.
Last, there is Chestnuts Flat. There's only one bedroom, a small kitchen, a living room, and a bathroom. But you'll find a car park, which makes it different from the first two. You can call 3873910.
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文从价格到参观内容，介绍了四个英国的旅游胜地。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由Tour B中的“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.”可知，要想参观英国最古老的大学城，应选择Tour B。
22．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。在三月十七日，Tour A的费用是37英镑，Tour B的费用是36英镑，Tour C的费用是37英镑，Tour D的费用是33英镑。故费用最低的是Tour D—Cambridge。
23．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court中的“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.”可知，Hampton Court之所以是一个主要景点，在于它过去是皇室居住的地方。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者乘火车去Butterworth看望叔叔，作者原以为长途旅行会非常乏味，但路边人们的笑脸让他精神振奋，也很受感动。
24．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段中I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread.可知，最初作者并不享受本次旅行，带了很多报纸和杂志反复阅读，说明他预计此次旅行会非常乏味，故选D项。
25．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段中There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.可知，这次旅行给作者留下印象最深刻的是路边友好的人民。故选A项。
26．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.可知，火车最终在Butterworth停了下来，这就是作者最终的目的地，故选C项。
27．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句I was moved.和最后一段I looked forward to the return journey, by train.可知，原来作者认为这次旅行会很乏味，但是路边人们的笑脸让他很感动，并希望能够再次见到这样的微笑。说明微笑能够振奋人们的精神，故选D项。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者去了阿鲁巴岛旅游后写了这篇游记，记录了他在那里的旅游经历。
28．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“...a colourful ‘party bus’ filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, ending the silence. So I left soon.”可知，作者离开那个教堂是因为那里的宁静被一群唱着歌的游客打破了。
29．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“I love golfing, so I wasn't going on vacation without spending a day on the courses...I spent a full day there.”以及下一段“I booked a four?hour jeep tour for the fourth day.”可知，作者第三天在一家俱乐部里打高尔夫球。
30．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要讲述了他在阿鲁巴岛的旅游经历，所以选D项。
31．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据文章中的“On the first day...the next day...for the fourth day...My final night...”可知，本文主要是根据时间先后顺序展开的。
D
【语篇解读】 这是一篇第一人称的记叙文，是一只忠诚的狗在讲述自己从小到大和主人的点点滴滴的故事。
32．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，狗对坐车很兴奋是因为它想和它的主人在一起。故选A项。
33．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.(他们耸了耸肩，痛苦地看了你一眼。孩子们含泪向我挥手告别”可知，画线词的意思暗示“主人的决定使狗心烦意乱”。故选C项。
34．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever.(亲爱的主人，我会想你，永远等你)”可知，狗继续爱着它的前主人。故选B项。
35．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.”可知，本文主题是“对爱你的人要忠诚”。故选D项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何举办环保的户外野餐，才能避免产生垃圾和造成不必要的浪费。
36．答案与解析：F 根据上文“but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you aren't careful”可知，户外野餐时，如果不小心，就会导致不必要的浪费，因此推断F项“环保的关键之一是不论在哪里都要尽可能地减少浪费”符合语境。故选F。
37．答案与解析：D 根据下文“This way you'll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten.”可知，用这种方法，你将避免最后剩下五种不同的未吃的土豆沙拉。因此推断D项“提前记录每个人带的东西”符合语境。故选D。
38．答案与解析：G 根据下文中的“If guests know which glass is theirs, they don't need to reach for another one”可知，上一句应说明具体的办法，故G项“在瓶子上面贴上标签以便于人们在它们上面写上他们的名字”符合语境。故选G。
39．答案与解析：B 空格处是段落小标题。根据下文可知，本段建议为客人购买当地的产品，这样将减少碳足迹，有助于支持当地的经济。因此推断本段主要建议放眼全球，当地购物。故选B。
40．答案与解析：E 根据段落标题“Use Renewable Light Sources”和下文“As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solar?powered decorations.”可知，当太阳下山以后，使用LED照明和太阳能装饰品。因此推断E项“在白天举办聚会节省能源”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 文章是一篇说明文。本文介绍了几种颜色所代表的感觉以及人们生活中的两个色系：暖色系和冷色系。
41．答案与解析：B 根据空前的a strong feeling意为“强烈的感觉”，四个选项中，anger意为“愤怒”。本题考查名词辨析。故选B项。
42．答案与解析：C 此处句意：红色用于危险的标志中，例如“停止”和“消防车”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.危险；D.地方。根据such as STOP signs and fire engines可知，表示“危险的标志”，故选C项。
43．答案与解析：B 此处句意“橙色是秋天树叶明亮的温暖的颜色”。本题考查名词辨析。A.陆地；B.树叶；C.草地；D.山。根据全文可知，指的是“秋天的树叶”，故选B项。
44．答案与解析：A 此处句意“人们说橙色是一个生机勃勃的颜色”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.生气勃勃的；B.黑暗的；C.吵闹的；D.害怕的。根据They associate orange with happiness可知，它与开心联系在一起，所以是生气勃勃的，故选A项。
45．答案与解析：C 由空后的a cheerful color可知选择sunlight。故选C项。
46．答案与解析：B 根据语境并且结合选项可知，此处表示“春天草是绿色的”。故选B项。
47．答案与解析：C 此处句意“通常人们谈论两组颜色：暖色和冷色”。A.说＋语言；B.说＋说话的内容；C.谈论；D.告诉，讲述。根据句意可知，表示“谈论两组颜色”，故选C项。
48．答案与解析：B 根据语境，四个选项中只有黄色是暖色。故选B项。
49．答案与解析：C 句意“有许多暖色和亮色，人们通常想要活跃”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.镇定的；B：疲倦的；C.活跃的；D.有帮助的。根据The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried可知，冷色让人很担忧，那么暖色让人很活跃，表示对比，故选C项。
50．答案与解析：D 根据上文提到的在有暖色和大量光线的地方，人们通常是活跃的。所以喜欢和别人待在一起的人，即活跃的人，喜欢暖色。此处红色为暖色。故选D项。
51．答案与解析：B 此处句意“一些科学家说，在一些暖色的房间里，时间似乎过的更慢”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.到处走；B.流逝；C.爆炸；D.前进。根据句意可知，表示“时间过得很慢”，故选B。
52．答案与解析：B 由文章倒数第二句和倒数第三句可知，在暖色调的房间里似乎过得更慢。故选B项。
53．答案与解析：B 此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.事实；D.问题。根据People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，表示“是一个好方法”，故选B项。
54．答案与解析：C 此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.工厂；B.教室；C.饭店；D.医院。根据People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，吃饭要在饭店，故选C项。
55．答案与解析：B 此处句意“对于在办公室，如果在那里工作的人想要时间过得快一点，冷色调更好”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.不同的；B.冷的；C.温暖的；D.所有的。根据全文可知，主要讲述冷暖色调，前面讲了暖色这里应该讲冷色，故选B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去剧院看魔术师Jason表演魔术的一次经历。神奇的是，直到今天，作者观看的那次表演仍然是Jason最出色的一次表演。
56．答案与解析：pages 考查名词复数。page为可数名词，且空格前无修饰词，所以填pages。
57．答案与解析：from 考查介词。from...to...表示“从……到……”，为固定搭配，故填from。
58．答案与解析：than 考查固定搭配。not more than表示“不超过”，为固定搭配，故填than。
59．答案与解析：quickly 考查副词。修饰动词looked应用副词，故填quickly。
60．答案与解析：carrying 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处在句中作状语，逻辑主语I与carry之间是主动关系，故填现在分词carrying。
61．答案与解析：to begin 考查固定短语。be about to do sth.意为“即将做某事”，为固定短语。
62．答案与解析：as/when 考查连词。句意：当这位伟大的魔术师正戴他的高顶礼帽的时候，我刚好去了后台。根据句意可知此处表示“当……的时候”，故填as/when。
63．答案与解析：said 考查动词的时态。根据文章内容可知，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填said。
64．答案与解析：surprised 考查形容词。修饰人的表情、声音等应该用?ed结尾的形容词。故填surprised。
65．答案与解析：performance 考查名词。名词所有格和形容词均修饰名词。故填performance。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Terry，
Knowing that you're going to Beijing for vacation, I'm more than pleased to give you some advice.
I suggest taking the high?speed train to Beijing from Guangzhou. For one thing, it's comfortable and convenient. For another, you can enjoy the wonderful scenery along the way.
After you arrive in Beijing, the first place I recommend you to go to is the Great Wall that all foreign tourists want to visit. As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization, it is one of the world's oldest and most magnificent man?made scenes. The next place is the Summer Palace, which is the largest and best?preserved royal garden in the world.
May you have an unforgettable experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing. (要点1) First, you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing. (要点2) You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing. (要点3) Besides, you'd better turn to others for help to improve your writing. (要点4) (51 words)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now?
A．1：15 p．m. B．2：15 p．m.
C．3：15 p．m.
2．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A ball. B．A boy.
C．A hat.
3．Where are the man's gloves probably?
A．In his schoolbag. B. In his pocket.
C．On the sofa.
4．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．Rainy. B．Sunny.
C．Snowy.
5．What will the man do first?
A．Wash the cups. B．Clean the floor.
C．Clean the windows.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which subject is the woman good at?
A．Science. B．Math.
C．Physics.
7．What does the man think of physics?
A．Interesting. B．Boring.
C．Difficult.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?
A．For three days. B．For a week.
C．For ten days.
9．How did the man get around the city?
A．By car. B．By bus.
C．By subway.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Who dislikes eating meat?
A．Birgit. B．Hamid.
C．Arthur.
11．Where do the speakers decide to go in the end?
A．The Pizza Experience. B．The Kingfisher.
C．The Carrots.
12．What day is it today probably?
A．Wednesday. B．Thursday.
C．Friday.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What does the woman's dad like painting?
A．The birds. B．The forest.
C．The countryside.
14．Who is interested in drawing zoo animals?
A．The woman's aunt. B．The woman's mom.
C．The woman's cousin.
15．What does the man dislike about the last painting?
A．Its color. B．Its shape.
C．Its subject.
16．How many paintings are the speakers talking about?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does the speaker say about the first flat?
A．It's very quiet. B．It's very central.
C．It has three floors.
18．Which number should Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden?
A．3893022. B．3733920.
C．3873910.
19．Which flat has the largest number of bedrooms?
A．Mansfield House. B．Fair Flat.
C．Chestnuts Flat.
20．What is the biggest advantage of the third flat?
A．It has a car park. B．It is near the school.
C．It has modern furniture.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One?Day Tours!
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge: Including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford: Including entrance fees to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin and Anne Hathaway's house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.
Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary the Virgin.
Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court: Including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge: Including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
A．Tour A. B．Tour B
C．Tour C. D．Tour D.
22．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford.
C．Bath & Stonehenge. D．Cambridge.
23．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a well?known maze.
C．It is the oldest palace in Britain. D．It is a world?famous castle.
B
There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often the whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains had been their favorite relatives. This was the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always travelled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish (喜欢；品味) the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my 21st Century Teens.
It was not long before the train was rattling across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Bahru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I had been looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather?beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey, by train.
24．The author expected the train trip to be ________.
A．adventurous B．pleasant
C．exciting D．boring
25．What did the author remember the most fondly of his train trip?
A．The friendly country people. B．The mountains along the way.
C．The crowds of people in the streets. D．The simple lunch served on the train.
26．Where was the writer going?
A．Johore Bahru. B．The Causeway.
C．Butterworth. D．Singapore.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．Comfort in travelling by train. B．Pleasure of living in the country.
C．Reading gives people happiness. D．Smiles brighten people up.
C
I visited Aruba last week. On the first day, I mainly enjoyed comfortable sunshine on the beach there. But I needed more than sunshine and sand to fill my week.
I rented a car the next day. My first stop that day was the Alto Vista Chapel, a historic north璼ide Roman Catholic church. Just as I entered it, a colourful 損arty bus filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, ending the silence. So I left soon.
From the church I made my way to the California Lighthouse, named for the steamship California that sank nearby in 1891. After spending some time there, I went to La Trattoria El Faro Blanco, an Italian restaurant that sits on top of the hill and offers scenic views.
I love golfing, so I wasn't going on vacation without spending a day on the courses. The Tierra del Sol Country Club is for golfing on the island located at its northwest point. Opened in 1995, it is a beautiful place with views of the sea and the California Lighthouse. I spent a full day there.
To completely escape from the other tourists, I booked a four環our jeep tour for the fourth day. I went to the Arikok National Park, which covers nearly 20 percent of the island. I stood on a cliff and looked down on a natural pool that was formed inside volcanic rock (火山岩). It was amazing.
My final night was spent at Madame Janette Restaurant. Friends who had been to Aruba told me I had to go there. I dined there while listening to a local musician performing the Beatles' While My Guitar Gently Weeps. It was so good and the crowd demanded more.
28．Why did the author leave the Alto Vista Chapel soon?
A．Because he didn't like the party there. B．Because he didn't find a place for his car.
C．Because there were too many tourists. D．Because some tourists made the place noisy.
29．What did the author mainly do on the third day?
A．He enjoyed the views of the sea from a lighthouse.
B．He tasted the local food in a popular restaurant.
C．He played a sport in a club.
D．He paid a visit to a park.
30．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A．To introduce attractions in Aruba. B．To encourage readers to visit Aruba.
C．To explain why Aruba is worth a visit. D．To share his travel experience in Aruba.
31．How is the passage mainly developed?
A．By following the space order. B．By following the time order.
C．By offering causes and effects. D．By giving examples.
D
When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”， you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you？”—but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.
Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your 揻amily， but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How_could_you？” were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen, I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
32．Why was the dog excited about the car ride?
A．It thought of moving with its master. B．It hoped to be adopted (收养) by another family.
C．It was longing for the life at the pound. D．It was happy about its master's decision.
33．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ________.
A．the dog had done many bad things B．the dog would be given less care
C．the master's decision upset the dog D．the master left the dog with regret
34．Which is TRUE about the dog when it lived at the pound?
A．It felt disappointed with its master. B．It continued to love its former owner.
C．It did not trust humans any more. D．It was excited about the pound.
35．What is the theme of the story?
A．Be ready for changes. B．Never expect too much.
C．Never complain about your life. D．Be faithful to those who love you.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Host an Ecofriendly Cookout
Eating in the open air may feel ecofriendly, but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you aren't careful. __36__. If you keep that in mind throughout your preparations, you'll be off to a good start.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Skip the paper invitations and use online services like E璵ail, or Facebook events. __37__. This way you'll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten. Make it easy for guests to sort garbage by positioning different trash cans in a central location: one for kitchen garbage, one for recyclables, and one for nonrecyclables.
Stop Using Plastic
Plastic is a leading cause of litter and isn't easy to recycle. To make sure your cookout ecofriendly, consider some other options for making your cookout stand out. Use recycled jars as glasses. They're also far less breakable than regular glasses. __38__. If guests know which glass is theirs, they don't need to reach for another one, which cuts down on the cleanup you'll be doing.
__39__
Wherever possible, shop for local produce and goods to serve your guests. This will reduce your carbon footprint and help support your local economy. Buy produce and meats at your local farmers' market. Look for organic, but favor local over organic if you have to make a choice.
Use Renewable Light Sources
__40__. As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solar璸owered decorations. Invest in some citronella (香茅精油) candles and torches to help drive away insects naturally.
A．Support Global Economy
B．Think Globally, Shop Locally
C．Ask guests to bring glasses of their own
D．Keep track of what everyone is bringing ahead of time
E．Save on energy by hosting your party during the daylight hours
F．One of the keys to being green is to reduce waste wherever possible
G．Put up some labels to the jars so people can write their names on them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like __41__. Red is used for signs of __42__， such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of __43__ in autumn. People say orange is a __44__ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __45__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of __46__ in spring. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __47__ about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __48__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __49__. Those who like to be with others like __50__. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __51__ more __52__ in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __53__ for a living room or a __54__. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __55__ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
41．A.sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile
42．A.roads B．ways C．danger D．places
43．A.land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains
44．A.lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening
45．A.moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
46．A.sky B．grass C．flower D．clouds
47．A.speak B．say C．talk D．tell
48．A.green B．yellow C．black D．gray
49．A.calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
50．A.white B．green C．blue D．red
51．A.go round B．go by C．go off D．go along
52．A.quickly B．slowly C．frequently D．steadily
53．A. road B．way C．fact D．matter
54．A.factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital
55．A.Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Magic Touch
From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason.
I absent?mindedly turned 56.________ (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 57.________ the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 58.________ a half環our walk, I thought.
I looked 59.________ (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and took a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60.________ (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.
The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 61.________ (begin). I made my way backstage just 62.________ the great magician was putting on his top hat.
“Daddy, I'm so glad to see you，” I 63.________ (say) in a low voice. “I'm in town for the writer's class, but I just couldn't miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a 64.________ (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.
Magically, that show remains the great Jason's best 65.________ (perform) to this day.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游，他发邮件给你请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的一些景点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1．推荐从广州到北京的交通方式；
2．推荐两到三处北京的景点；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Terry，
Knowing that you're going to Beijing for vacation, I'm more than pleased to give you some advice.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
May you have an unforgettable experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. It's obvious when a writer is not well?read. Lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes. Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much: read as much and as often as you can.
Secondly, it's important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example, you can write a blog post on your own site, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way, you'll find your writing gradually improved.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
单元素养评估(五)
第一部分
答案：1～5 ABCAB 6～10 BCBAA 11～15 CBBCC
16～20 BAABA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：When does your flight take off, Mary?
W：At 3：15 p．m. There are just two hours left. So I'm leaving now.
(Text 2)
W：Do you know that boy who is throwing the ball to Betty? He is wearing jeans and a blue hat.
M：Yes, that's Richard. He's one of my best friends.
(Text 3)
M：Mum, I can't find my gloves anywhere. They're not in my schoolbag or in any of my coat pockets. Do you know where they are?
W：I think you left yours on the sofa in the living room.
(Text 4)
M：It's sunny outside — lots of people are doing their shopping.
W：Yes, there was too much rain yesterday so people didn't want to go out.
M：And they said on the radio that it's going to snow tomorrow.
(Text 5)
W：Well, now you're here. I'd like you to help me.
M：OK, Mrs. Winter. Do you want me to wash the cups and the plates?
W：You can do those later. First wash the floor, then clean the windows.
M：OK, I can do that.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
W：Jack, what is your favorite subject?
M：My favorite subject? Well, I think I prefer science. Yes, science. I find it very interesting. The science teacher makes the subject very exciting. What about you?
W：I always do very well in the math tests. I also like geography. I like learning about people and the places where they live. Are there any subjects that you don't like, Jack?
M：I don't like physics very much. It's not easy to understand. Most of the children are bored with it.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Henry, where did you go for your holiday?
M：I went to Los Angeles.
W：How long did you stay there?
M：I got there on October 10 and returned on the 16th.
W：How did you like the city?
M：It's much bigger than I expected. It's really hard to get around. I didn't like the bus service or the subway system there. So I borrowed a car to get around. It's really much more convenient with a car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：Hamid, shall we all go for a meal at The Pizza Experience this evening?
M：We went to The Pizza Experience last Wednesday, didn't we?
W：Yes, we did, and the time before that. Why don't we go to The Steak House?
M：But Birgit doesn't eat meat, does she?
W：No, she doesn't. Well, what about The Kingfisher? She eats fish, doesn't she?
M：Yes ，she does, but Arthur doesn't.
W：I know. Let's go to The Carrots.
M：Oh, yes. We've had lunch there a couple of times, haven't we?
W：Yes, but I just remembered — it isn't open on Thursday. Let's go tomorrow evening instead.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Look at these paintings. Everybody in my family loves painting. They all go to the same painting club.
M：The paintings are very good. And look at that one — it's great!
W：My aunt painted it. She loves painting birds. She says their wings are special.
M：Yes, and their shapes are very beautiful.
W：But I think the best painter in my family is my dad. He's excellent at painting pictures of the forest.
M：Wow! I like that painting.
W：Which one?
M：That one there with a wood house in the mountain. It looks very amazing with the sun in the sky.
W：My mom painted that. She loves painting the countryside.
M：And what about this one?
W：My cousin painted that. She loves painting zoo animals.
M：Is this the last painting?
W：Yes, my brother painted it. He likes painting different fish.
M：I like the dark blue color, but the shark doesn't look very friendly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
Hi, Jane, you asked me to introduce some flats in the downtown area to you. Now there are three places I think you might be interested in.
The first one is Mansfield House. Downstairs, there's a large living room, a dining room and a kitchen, Upstairs, there are three large bedrooms and a bathroom. The garden is beautiful. There are excellent schools in the area, and don't worry about the neighbors. There isn't much noise! If you are interested in it, ring 3893022.
The second is Fair Flat. The flat is in walking distance of the city. Downstairs, there's a modern kitchen, a living room, and a toilet. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms and a bathroom. On the top floor there are two further bedrooms. All the furniture is included. The phone number is 3733920.
Last, there is Chestnuts Flat. There's only one bedroom, a small kitchen, a living room, and a bathroom. But you'll find a car park, which makes it different from the first two. You can call 3873910.
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文从价格到参观内容，介绍了四个英国的旅游胜地。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由Tour B中的“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.”可知，要想参观英国最古老的大学城，应选择Tour B。
22．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。在三月十七日，Tour A的费用是37英镑，Tour B的费用是36英镑，Tour C的费用是37英镑，Tour D的费用是33英镑。故费用最低的是Tour D—Cambridge。
23．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court中的“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.”可知，Hampton Court之所以是一个主要景点，在于它过去是皇室居住的地方。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者乘火车去Butterworth看望叔叔，作者原以为长途旅行会非常乏味，但路边人们的笑脸让他精神振奋，也很受感动。
24．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段中I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread.可知，最初作者并不享受本次旅行，带了很多报纸和杂志反复阅读，说明他预计此次旅行会非常乏味，故选D项。
25．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段中There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.可知，这次旅行给作者留下印象最深刻的是路边友好的人民。故选A项。
26．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.可知，火车最终在Butterworth停了下来，这就是作者最终的目的地，故选C项。
27．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句I was moved.和最后一段I looked forward to the return journey, by train.可知，原来作者认为这次旅行会很乏味，但是路边人们的笑脸让他很感动，并希望能够再次见到这样的微笑。说明微笑能够振奋人们的精神，故选D项。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者去了阿鲁巴岛旅游后写了这篇游记，记录了他在那里的旅游经历。
28．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“...a colourful ‘party bus’ filled with singing tourists pulled into the parking lot, ending the silence. So I left soon.”可知，作者离开那个教堂是因为那里的宁静被一群唱着歌的游客打破了。
29．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“I love golfing, so I wasn't going on vacation without spending a day on the courses...I spent a full day there.”以及下一段“I booked a four?hour jeep tour for the fourth day.”可知，作者第三天在一家俱乐部里打高尔夫球。
30．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要讲述了他在阿鲁巴岛的旅游经历，所以选D项。
31．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据文章中的“On the first day...the next day...for the fourth day...My final night...”可知，本文主要是根据时间先后顺序展开的。
D
【语篇解读】 这是一篇第一人称的记叙文，是一只忠诚的狗在讲述自己从小到大和主人的点点滴滴的故事。
32．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，狗对坐车很兴奋是因为它想和它的主人在一起。故选A项。
33．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.(他们耸了耸肩，痛苦地看了你一眼。孩子们含泪向我挥手告别”可知，画线词的意思暗示“主人的决定使狗心烦意乱”。故选C项。
34．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever.(亲爱的主人，我会想你，永远等你)”可知，狗继续爱着它的前主人。故选B项。
35．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.”可知，本文主题是“对爱你的人要忠诚”。故选D项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何举办环保的户外野餐，才能避免产生垃圾和造成不必要的浪费。
36．答案与解析：F 根据上文“but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you aren't careful”可知，户外野餐时，如果不小心，就会导致不必要的浪费，因此推断F项“环保的关键之一是不论在哪里都要尽可能地减少浪费”符合语境。故选F。
37．答案与解析：D 根据下文“This way you'll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten.”可知，用这种方法，你将避免最后剩下五种不同的未吃的土豆沙拉。因此推断D项“提前记录每个人带的东西”符合语境。故选D。
38．答案与解析：G 根据下文中的“If guests know which glass is theirs, they don't need to reach for another one”可知，上一句应说明具体的办法，故G项“在瓶子上面贴上标签以便于人们在它们上面写上他们的名字”符合语境。故选G。
39．答案与解析：B 空格处是段落小标题。根据下文可知，本段建议为客人购买当地的产品，这样将减少碳足迹，有助于支持当地的经济。因此推断本段主要建议放眼全球，当地购物。故选B。
40．答案与解析：E 根据段落标题“Use Renewable Light Sources”和下文“As the sun goes down, illuminate your party space with LED lighting and solar?powered decorations.”可知，当太阳下山以后，使用LED照明和太阳能装饰品。因此推断E项“在白天举办聚会节省能源”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 文章是一篇说明文。本文介绍了几种颜色所代表的感觉以及人们生活中的两个色系：暖色系和冷色系。
41．答案与解析：B 根据空前的a strong feeling意为“强烈的感觉”，四个选项中，anger意为“愤怒”。本题考查名词辨析。故选B项。
42．答案与解析：C 此处句意：红色用于危险的标志中，例如“停止”和“消防车”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.危险；D.地方。根据such as STOP signs and fire engines可知，表示“危险的标志”，故选C项。
43．答案与解析：B 此处句意“橙色是秋天树叶明亮的温暖的颜色”。本题考查名词辨析。A.陆地；B.树叶；C.草地；D.山。根据全文可知，指的是“秋天的树叶”，故选B项。
44．答案与解析：A 此处句意“人们说橙色是一个生机勃勃的颜色”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.生气勃勃的；B.黑暗的；C.吵闹的；D.害怕的。根据They associate orange with happiness可知，它与开心联系在一起，所以是生气勃勃的，故选A项。
45．答案与解析：C 由空后的a cheerful color可知选择sunlight。故选C项。
46．答案与解析：B 根据语境并且结合选项可知，此处表示“春天草是绿色的”。故选B项。
47．答案与解析：C 此处句意“通常人们谈论两组颜色：暖色和冷色”。A.说＋语言；B.说＋说话的内容；C.谈论；D.告诉，讲述。根据句意可知，表示“谈论两组颜色”，故选C项。
48．答案与解析：B 根据语境，四个选项中只有黄色是暖色。故选B项。
49．答案与解析：C 句意“有许多暖色和亮色，人们通常想要活跃”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.镇定的；B：疲倦的；C.活跃的；D.有帮助的。根据The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried可知，冷色让人很担忧，那么暖色让人很活跃，表示对比，故选C项。
50．答案与解析：D 根据上文提到的在有暖色和大量光线的地方，人们通常是活跃的。所以喜欢和别人待在一起的人，即活跃的人，喜欢暖色。此处红色为暖色。故选D项。
51．答案与解析：B 此处句意“一些科学家说，在一些暖色的房间里，时间似乎过的更慢”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.到处走；B.流逝；C.爆炸；D.前进。根据句意可知，表示“时间过得很慢”，故选B。
52．答案与解析：B 由文章倒数第二句和倒数第三句可知，在暖色调的房间里似乎过得更慢。故选B项。
53．答案与解析：B 此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.事实；D.问题。根据People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，表示“是一个好方法”，故选B项。
54．答案与解析：C 此处句意“他们暗示，暖色对于卧室和饭店是一个好方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.工厂；B.教室；C.饭店；D.医院。根据People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly可知，吃饭要在饭店，故选C项。
55．答案与解析：B 此处句意“对于在办公室，如果在那里工作的人想要时间过得快一点，冷色调更好”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.不同的；B.冷的；C.温暖的；D.所有的。根据全文可知，主要讲述冷暖色调，前面讲了暖色这里应该讲冷色，故选B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去剧院看魔术师Jason表演魔术的一次经历。神奇的是，直到今天，作者观看的那次表演仍然是Jason最出色的一次表演。
56．答案与解析：pages 考查名词复数。page为可数名词，且空格前无修饰词，所以填pages。
57．答案与解析：from 考查介词。from...to...表示“从……到……”，为固定搭配，故填from。
58．答案与解析：than 考查固定搭配。not more than表示“不超过”，为固定搭配，故填than。
59．答案与解析：quickly 考查副词。修饰动词looked应用副词，故填quickly。
60．答案与解析：carrying 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处在句中作状语，逻辑主语I与carry之间是主动关系，故填现在分词carrying。
61．答案与解析：to begin 考查固定短语。be about to do sth.意为“即将做某事”，为固定短语。
62．答案与解析：as/when 考查连词。句意：当这位伟大的魔术师正戴他的高顶礼帽的时候，我刚好去了后台。根据句意可知此处表示“当……的时候”，故填as/when。
63．答案与解析：said 考查动词的时态。根据文章内容可知，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填said。
64．答案与解析：surprised 考查形容词。修饰人的表情、声音等应该用?ed结尾的形容词。故填surprised。
65．答案与解析：performance 考查名词。名词所有格和形容词均修饰名词。故填performance。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Terry，
Knowing that you're going to Beijing for vacation, I'm more than pleased to give you some advice.
I suggest taking the high?speed train to Beijing from Guangzhou. For one thing, it's comfortable and convenient. For another, you can enjoy the wonderful scenery along the way.
After you arrive in Beijing, the first place I recommend you to go to is the Great Wall that all foreign tourists want to visit. As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization, it is one of the world's oldest and most magnificent man?made scenes. The next place is the Summer Palace, which is the largest and best?preserved royal garden in the world.
May you have an unforgettable experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing. (要点1) First, you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing. (要点2) You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing. (要点3) Besides, you'd better turn to others for help to improve your writing. (要点4) (51 words)