2020-2021学年英语人教版（2019）必修第二册单元素养评估(三) Unit 3 The Internet（无听力，含听力材料、答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年英语人教版（2019）必修第二册单元素养评估(三) Unit 3 The Internet（无听力，含听力材料、答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-18 15:53:47 | ||
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单元素养评估(三) Unit 3
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Go swimming. B．Study English with Mike.
C．Help Henry with his English.
2．Where does the man want to go?
A．To the store. B．To the post office.
C．To the hospital.
3．What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife.
C．Teacher and student.
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She dislikes playing sports. B．She wants to be more active.
C．She hardly has any free time.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Going on holiday. B．Cleaning the backpack.
C．Preparing for an exam.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A．See a movie. B．Have a meal together.
C．Chat on the Internet.
7．When do the speakers plan to meet?
A．At about 8：10 p．m. B．At about 8：20 p．m.
C．At about 8：30 p．m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 。
8．What is wrong with the man?
A．He has a running nose and a fever. B．He has a fever and a cough.
C．He has a cough and a running nose.
9．How long has the man been sick?
A．For one or two days. B．For two or three days.
C．For three or four days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What does the man want to do?
A．Return some books. B．Borrow some books.
C．Buy some books.
11．Where are cultural books?
A．On the 2nd floor. B．On the 3rd floor.
C．On the 4th floor.
12．What can we know about the woman?
A．She works there. B．She lives there.
C．She studies there.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the man do yesterday?
A．He went boating. B．He cleaned his room.
C．He watched a film.
14．What is spring like in the woman's city?
A．It's very cold. B．It's often rainy.
C．It's quite warm.
15．What does the woman like doing in summer?
A. Going fishing. B．Taking a long holiday.
C．Going swimming.
16．What does the man think of living in his city?
A．Great. B．Stressful.
C．Dull.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When was the boy's school opened?
A．In 2003. B．In 2005.
C．In 2007.
18．How many students are there in the boy's school?
A．About 1,005. B．About 2,000.
C．About 2,500.
19．Where are most students in the school from?
A．English?speaking countries. B．French?speaking countries.
C．Spanish?speaking countries.
20．What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?
A．Nice. B．Strict.
C．Patient.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Online Money Earning
You can earn money online without any investment or without any time limit. There is no need to stop any other work. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.
The method
You can earn money through “Bux. to by clicking on ads on 揃ux. to site. First you need to open an account at 揃ux. to. 揃ux. to is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our 揝urf Ads page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members.揃ux. to makes money through advertising.
How you make money
You view websites in 30 seconds through the 揝urf Ads page.Once the 30 seconds is up, you'll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means you've earned $0.01 and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit, You'll get red x's when you have more than one website from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens，you get no credit.
Earnings example
You click 10 ads per day＝$0. 10
20 referrals (转送) click 10 ads per day＝$2. 00
Your daily earnings＝$2. 10
Your weekly earnings＝$14. 70
How to get paid
At present，it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e?mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http：//alertpay. com.
21．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A．To tell an interesting story.
B．To introduce a surprising way to earn money.
C．To solve a puzzling problem.
D．To present an exciting research.
22．You can earn money by ________.
A．chatting online B．advertising some products
C．clicking on advertisement D．choosing green ticks or x's
23．What can we know from the passage?
A．You'll earn $ 0.10 if you click 1 ad.
B．You'll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.
C．Your AlertPay account is not for free.
D．You can get your payments through AlertPay.
B
After attending another parent meeting regarding my 7瓂ear璷ld child's behaviour, I didn't know what to do. It was the second school we had tried for Nathan and, as always, everything was being done for my child's needs. It was also having bad effects on Nathan. He would come home and say, 揗um, I hate my life. I do not want to live anymore. I was afraid that my son was beginning to suffer from depression (抑郁) and that I was losing him. We needed help.
By the age of seven, Nathan had already had three surgeries for his ears. He was in great pain, regardless of pain medication, which made it difficult for him to learn or pay attention. Despite Nathan's bad condition, staff at two previous schools seemed as though they didn't care. They often forgot to deal with his medication. As a result of many times of ear infections (感染), Nathan had hearing loss. To make things worse, Nathan's speech was not very good. Children would play a trick on him and Nathan began to fall behind in study.
When I first set foot into Ripley House Charter School, I knew this was the school for my son. It felt positive from the moment I entered. From the start, Mrs Elsen and her staff heard my concern over Nathan. Mrs Elsen addressed my concern, not with empty words but with action.
That day, Nathan came home from his first day of school saying, 揗um, I love school！” By the end of the week he was saying, “Mum, I like my life. I have a good life.” Ripley House Charter School gave me my son back and saved our lives. Thank you for giving me back what we had lost — HOPE.
24．From the beginning, we can learn that ________.
A．the author felt helpless about his son
B．the author often attended the class meeting
C．Nathan had been in great depression
D．no school would like to accept Nathan
25．The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．Nathan's lessons
B．what Nathan suffered
C．Nathan's performance in study
D．Nathan's two previous schools
26．What attitude did the author hold towards Ripley House Charter School?
A．Thankful. B．Concerned.
C．Doubtful. D．Negative.
27．The underlined word “addressed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．spoke out B．dealt with
C．listened to D．believed in
C
The Internet of Things (IoT) aims to get everything and everyone talking. Attaching sensors (传感器) to “things”， such as cows, cars and refrigerators, and then giving them unique IP addresses allow them to 搕alk to the Internet. Networking company Cisco says that 50 billion Internet璫onnected devices and objects will be sending data by 2020.
But getting back to those cows, cars and refrigerators, what types of data might they actually send? Cows might send their locations or physical conditions. Cars might communicate low oil levels and automatically schedule their own maintenance (维修). And refrigerators might send owners text messages reminding them it's time to buy milk and eggs.
The IoT will allow people to track things and processes like never before. Airplane manufacturers will be able to continuously track the condition of airplane parts, allowing them to do preventive (预防性的) maintenance and avoid costly downtime. Consumers could place smart devices in their homes to monitor energy usage and observe energy price changes in real time. That would allow people to change their habits and use electrical appliances during lower?priced hours.
Some critics fear that the IoT could end up being a fad (流行) that people lose interest in over time. Other critics are doubtful that companies making Internet?connected appliances will provide longterm software updates. If that happens, a refrigerator or washing machine that should last 10 years or more could last two or three due to software that's outdated.
Early this year, owners of the Tesla Model S electric car received a recall notice reminding them of a charger plug needed to be fixed. Amazingly, owners of the Model S sat back while the company performed an 搊ver the air wireless update. Customers confirmed the update by tapping on the car's touch screen to see that the Model S was running the latest software version. No trip to the dealer was required!
Perhaps Tesla's remote fix is a sign of things to come. Someday soon，people's lives might become a lot more efficient and convenient thanks to the IoT.
28．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3?
A．How the IoT works.
B．Why the IoT is so popular.
C．Who will benefit from the IoT.
D．What problems the IoT is facing.
29．The example of the Tesla Model S electric car is used to show ________.
A．the complexity of the IoT
B．the convenience of the IoT
C．the value of the Tesla electric car
D．the popularity of the Tesla electric car
30．What's the author's attitude towards the future of the IoT?
A．Hopeful. B．Worried.
C．Doubtful. D．Disappointed.
31．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Fad is disappearing! B．It's time to change!
C．Internet is coming! D．It's all connected!
D
In the near future, daily newspapers and monthly magazines will probably disappear. Electronic media(媒体) can provide the same information faster and cheaper. The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news for free or for few fees.
You'll browse the computer newspapers or magazines just like turning on TV. An electronic voice will tell you stories about the latest events. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the whole text appear.
There are the predictions from the experts working on the newspapers of the future. Imagined as part of home media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers and magazines would unite printed and broadcast news, offering information and analyzing video images of news events.
The continuing loss of readers will lead to a small number of advertisements in newspapers. It makes no sense to spend millions of dollars to print ads.
With the development of technology, more and more electronic media have been created until now, but replacing the traditional newspapers and magazines has a long way to go, because the resistance to computer newspapers and magazines from journalism (新闻业) may be much stronger. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be not until the present journalists(新闻工作者), who aren't used to it, die off that the newspaper industry is not considered as an industry any longer. Anyway, technology is making the traditional newspapers and magazines disappear gradually.
32．Computer newspapers and magazines have all the advantages EXCEPT that ________.
A．you can choose the kind of voice you like to hear
B．they are more expensive than traditional newspapers
C．you can get more information from them easily
D．you can easily store information for the future use
33．The underlined word “resistance” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.
A．a thought which directs your action
B．an idea which is different from others
C．a force that helps you do something
D．a force that acts to stop something happening
34．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．new things will replace the old ones in the future
B．traditional newspapers and magazines will disappear soon
C．all technological developments are very important
D．traditional newspapers and magazines will be more popular
35．The author writes the article to ________.
A．tell readers what newspapers and magazines are like in the future
B．let people know the great development of the journalism
C．prove newspapers and magazines are not welcomed any more
D．say traditional newspapers and magazines are better than before
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Between sports and games，there is lots of competition for kids' time. Here are some ways they can still keep up their reading.
__36__
Encourage kids to take five or ten minutes at the beginning of each day to read before doing anything else. They can even set a timer (计时器). It's always possible that they'll want to keep doing after their time is up.
Match books to activities
Know a child going to soccer camp? Connect him or her with sports stories by authors like Matt Christopher. __37__ The Summer of May by Cecilia Galante is a moving story about a girl experiencing her own summer school.
__38__
Encourage children to always carry a book with them. It sounds simple，but kids may be surprised to discover all the time during the day they have for reading — on the bus to camp，in a waiting room，or during breaks.
Have family reading time
Just as you set aside time for reading during the school year，ask family members to devote 20 minutes a day to books. __39__
Set goals
Some kids will have no problem finishing reading four books in summer. __40__ Meet with kids to determine them.
A．Read for fun.
B．Read over breakfast.
C．Always carry a book.
D．Have a student who'll be in summer school?
E．Others may need to make sound plans，such as two books a month.
F．Every family member should read during this time，including Mum and Dad.
G．That means three months with books can make a difference in their vocabularies.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About two months ago, my computer broke and I have been living without one at home. The man in the __41__ shop said it would be more expensive to fix my computer than to buy a new one!
Now, I can admit that I'm __42__ to the internet. I spend hours and hours of my free time __43__ funny cat videos on YouTube, and playing video games with my friends __44__. When I was told my __45__ couldn’t be fixed, I was __46__！ I don’t have enough money to buy a new one __47__ and I will have to wait until December.
I have been trying to __48__ things to do without a computer, __49__ it is a lot more difficult than I was __50__！ It has taken a while but I am __51__ to get used to living without easy access to the online world.
This __52__ has made me realize just how useful computers really are.__53__， it’s not all bad. I am sleeping a lot better now and I have been baking a lot, which I __54__ but never used to find enough time to do.
Living without a computer may not be as bad as I thought it was going to be, but I am ready to leave the Dark Ages and __55__ to the 21st century!
41．A.tea B．repair C．book D．sweet
42．A.opposed B．thankful C．deaf D．addicted
43．A.watching B．making C．recording D．cutting
44．A.downtown B．abroad C．online D．upstairs
45．A.bike B．car C．cellphone D．computer
46．A.ashamed B．unpleasant C．bored D．careless
47．A.at the moment B．at table C．under test D．on show
48．A.think of B．deal with C．end up D．refer to
49．A.and B．so C．or D．but
50．A.obtaining B．ignoring C．expecting D．discovering
51．A.stopping B．starting C．continuing D．refusing
52．A.experience B．conflict C．adventure D．task
53．A.However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead
54．A.search B．love C．adjust D．produce
55．A.stick B．object C．contribute D．return
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the way back home from Houston a few weeks ago, I had a flat tyre(爆胎). There was no one in Houston to pick me up. I immediately locked the doors and picked up my phone 56.________ (call) for help. Soon 57.________ man knocked on my window and asked if he could help me. From his 58.________ (appear) and behaviour, I knew he was far more likely to rob than help me, so I 59.________ (polite) refused. He finally said, 揗adam, you need help. You aren't going anywhere 60.________ you don't change that tire.
I looked hard, straight into his eyes, and instinctively (凭直觉) saw someone different 61.________ the man who appeared to be at first sight. So I got out. He looked 62.________ (surprise), but at once tried to find the spare tyre. It took a while, since it 63.________ (store) under the car.
He changed the tyre and said, “Thank you for 64.________ (let) me help you. You gave me a chance when most people would never open the door to someone like me. Would it be okay if I gave you a hug？” When I recovered, I gave him a big hug. I 65.________ (leave) with a new tyre and a renewed faith in human nature.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
根据下列提示写一篇关于网上聊天安全的博客文
1．不要泄露太多个人的信息；
2．不要独自见网友。
注意：1.词数80左右。
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. It's obvious that when a writer is not well?read, lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence he/she writes. Reading equips you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much: read as much and often as you can.
Secondly, it's important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example, you can post scene or you blog, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way, you'll find your writing gradually improved.
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单元素养评估(三) Unit 3
第一部分
答案：1～5 CBBAC 6～10 ABCBC 11～15 CACBC
16～20 AAACA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：It's sunny today, Lisa! What about going swimming this afternoon?
W：I'm sorry, Mike. I've already promised Henry I'll help him learn English today.What about tomorrow?
M：OK.
(Text 2)
M：Excuse me! Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
W：Let me see. Well，walk straight forward and you'll see a hospital. There is a post office behind it. It's about a twenty?minute walk.
M：Thank you very much.
(Text 3)
M：Jim said he and his six classmates would arrive at about three in the afternoon.
W：OK. I'll get the cake ready by three. By the way, honey, do we have any candles?
M：Yes, we do. They're right here.
(Text 4)
M：Do you play basketball in your spare time?
W：No. I don't really like this sport. But I play football at least twice a week. What about you?
M：I'm not an active girl. I prefer reading.
(Text 5)
W：Jack, have you got everything for tomorrow's exam?
M：Yes, Mom. I have checked many times. Two pencils, two pens, one eraser, my ID card... Hmm, I've got everything I need.
W：OK. That's good.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
M：Hey, Ann. Do you know when the movie starts tonight?
W：At half past eight. Where do you want to meet?
M：How about the KFC near my home? It'll be easier if we meet there.
W：OK. Let's meet about ten minutes before the movie begins.
M：OK. By the way, have you bought the tickets?
W：Yes. I've already bought them on the Internet. All we have to do is get them at the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Take a seat, young man. What's wrong with you?
M：Well, I have a terrible cough and a running nose.
W：I see. How long have you been feeling this way?
M：For about two or three days. It started the day after I went swimming with some friends on Monday.
W：I'm afraid you've got a cold. Do you have a temperature?
M：No. I don't think so.
W：OK. I'll just listen to your chest. Now breathe in and out slowly. And again.Good. That's it. Well, I don't think it's serious. You just need to take some medicine.
M：That's great. I was really worried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：Hi, can I help you?
M：Yes, please. I want to buy a book, but I don't know where it is.
W：What kind of book do you want? You know, different kinds of books are on different floors.
M：I'm looking for a book on American culture.
W：In this case, you need to go upstairs. Cultural books are on the fourth floor.
M：Thanks. But I also need to find a math exercise book.
W：Exercise books are on the second floor. You need to go downstairs.
M：Thanks. It seems that you know the books here very well. Do you often buy books here?
W：No, I'm a volunteer here. It's my duty to put the books back in the right places.
M：No wonder. Well, thank you very much.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had planned yesterday afternoon?
M：No. I heard on the radio that it was going to be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead.
W：It seems that it is very windy this time of year.
M：That's true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the weather usually like in your city in spring?
W：It rains a lot and it's cool.
M：How about the weather in summer?
W：In summer, it's usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here?
M：It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season.
W：You must love living in this city, Charles.
M：Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at twelve years old.
W：Wow, you've lived here for eight years
M：Yes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
M：My name is Bob Brown. I'm fifteen years old. Now I'm a freshman in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce something about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, New York. The school building is located on 44th Road in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory.The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with about 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are boys. Most of the students are from Spanish?speaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I love my school very much!
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了一种通过点击广告赚钱的方法和其具体的操作过程。借助举例，说明你每天直至每周能够赚到的钱的数量。
21．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据文章的标题Online Money Earning就可以推断出，本文是为了介绍一种赚钱的方式。
22．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据The method一节中的“You can earn money through‘Bux. to' by clicking on ads on ‘Bux. To’site.”等信息可知，是要通过点击广告赚钱。
23．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段开头的“At present，it only makes payments through‘AlertPay’”可知选项D正确。
B
【语篇解读】 作者的儿子Nathan因耳部手术处于极大的痛苦中，上学成了难题。作者感到很无助。但自从进入Ripley House Charter School之后，Nathan的情况大为改观，给作者一家找回了希望。
24．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I didn't know what to do”和“We needed help.”可知，作者感到很无助。故选A项。
25．答案与解析：B 段落大意题。根据第二段可知，本段主要讲述的是Nathan所遭受的苦难，其他三项过于片面。
26．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后两段信息，尤其是最后一段中的“Thank you for giving me back what we had lost — HOPE.”可知，作者对该校持感激的态度，故答案为A项。
27．答案与解析：B 词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文“...my concern，not with empty words but with action”可知，address意为“解决；处理”。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了物联网——把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合，形成一个巨大网络。它的目的是方便用户识别和管理。
28．答案与解析：A 段落大意题。第二段是对“what types of data might they actually send？”的解释，而第三段进一步解释了物联网的功能，这些都是对物联网如何运转的介绍。
29．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由第五段第二句中的“owners of the Model S sat back while the company performed an ‘over the air’wireless update”可知，汽车车主只需要坐着等待就可以享受无线升级服务，故该事例说明了物联网的便捷性。
30．答案与解析：A 作者态度题。由最后一段的第二句“Someday soon，people's lives might become a lot more efficient and convenient thanks to the IoT.”可知，作者对物联网的未来充满了希望。
31．答案与解析：D 标题归纳题。本文是对物联网的介绍——物联网指把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合，形成一个巨大网络，其目的是方便用户识别和管理。D项中的connected 一词正好说明了物联网把各种物品和网络连接起来的这一特性。
D
【语篇解读】 本文阐述了随着科技的发展，传统的报刊和杂志在逐渐地退出历史舞台，电子报刊媒体正在迅速发展，但是要取代传统报刊和杂志还有很长的路要走。
32．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news for free or for few fees.”可知they are more expensive than traditional newspapers是错误的，故选B项。
33．答案与解析：D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“With the development of technology, more and more electronic media have been created until now, but replacing the traditional newspapers and magazines has a long way to go, because the resistance to computer newspapers and magazines from journalism (新闻业)may be much stronger.”可知，resistance意为“抵制”，故选D项。
34．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Anyway, technology is making the traditional newspapers and magazines disappear gradually.”可知新的事物将会取代旧的，故选A项。
35．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。本文阐述了随着科技的发展，传统的报刊和杂志在逐渐地退出历史舞台，电子报刊媒体正在迅速发展，但是要取代传统报刊杂志还有很长的路要走，B项let people know the great development of the journalism(让人们知道新闻业的巨大发展)符合题意，故选B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了几种让孩子保持读书的方法。
36．答案与解析：B 根据“Encourage kids to take five or ten minutes at the beginning of each day to read before doing anything else.”可知，在每天做其他事情之前，鼓励孩子花5或10分钟读书，所以第一种方法是在早饭期间读书。
37．答案与解析：D 第二种方法是把书和活动联系起来，而且前文的“Know a child going to soccer camp？”和此空是并列的，故选D项。根据空后的summer school也可知答案。
38．答案与解析：C 根据“Encourage children to always carry a book with them.”和“on the bus to camp，in a waiting room，or during breaks.”可知，此种方法是总是带着书。
39．答案与解析：F 第四种方法是要有家庭阅读时间。F项中有关键词family member，符合此处语境。
40．答案与解析：E 第五种方法是设定目标。根据前句“Some kids will have no problem finishing reading four books in summer.”可知，此处应顺承上句，E项句意为“其他孩子也许需要制订合理的计划，例如每个月读两本书”。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。沉溺于网络的“我”因家里的电脑坏了，长时间不能玩电脑，使自己意识到没有电脑的生活也是美好的。
41．答案与解析：B 电脑坏了，所以送去修理，根据常识，这里指修理(repair)店里的人。
42．答案与解析：D 根据后面的I spend hours and hours of my free time __43__ funny cat videos on YouTube判断，我沉溺于(addicted)电脑。
43．答案与解析：A 根据下文A funny cat videos on YouTube判断，此处表示观看(watching)。
44．答案与解析：C 前面提到我沉溺于网络，很多空闲时间用来看视频，因此这里指在网上(online)与朋友玩游戏。
45．答案与解析：D 此处表示被告知电脑不能修。
46．答案与解析：B 电脑不能修，所以我不高兴(unpleasant)。
47．答案与解析：A 根据后面语境and I will have to wait until December可知，目前(at the moment)我没有足够的钱买新的。
48．答案与解析：A 家里没有电脑可以用，但是我对电脑很痴迷，我一直在思考(think of)没有电脑该做什么。
49．答案与解析：D 前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。
50．答案与解析：C 我一直在思考没有电脑该做什么，但是事实上这比我预料(expecting)的要难的多。
51．答案与解析：B 根据It has taken a while but判断，我开始(starting)习惯不能够轻易上网的生活。
52．答案与解析：A 这次经历(experience)让我意识到电脑是真的非常有用。
53．答案与解析：A 虽然电脑很有用，可是(However)，却不是都糟糕。
54．答案与解析：B 根据后面语境but never used to find enough time to do判断，我很喜欢(love)。
55．答案与解析：D 根据前面的I am ready to leave the Dark Ages and判断，我返回到(return)二十一世纪。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的车爆胎了，有一个人想帮作者的忙，但从外表和举止上看，这个人更有可能抢劫而并非帮助作者。经过一番思考，作者最终还是相信了这个人，让他帮忙换轮胎。这个人也因作者的信任而感到非常开心。通过这件事，作者重新有了对他人的信任。
56．答案与解析：to call 句意为：我立即锁住门，拿起电话去求助。句中已有谓语动词，故设空处应用非谓语动词形式。________ for help在句中作目的状语，所以设空处应用不定式。故填to call。
57．答案与解析：a man在此处是可数名词，这里表示泛指，表示“一个男人”，所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
58．答案与解析：appearance 设空处跟behaviour并列，作介词from的宾语，应用名词形式，表示“外表”。故填appearance。
59．答案与解析：politely 修饰动词应用副词。故填politely。
60．答案与解析：if 句意为：如果你不换轮胎，你任何地方都去不了。根据句意可知，设空处表示“如果”，故填if。
61．答案与解析：from be different from 为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故填from。
62．答案与解析：surprised 表示人的情感，意为“感到惊讶的”，应用过去分词形式的形容词。故填surprised。
63．答案与解析：was stored 句意为：找到备用轮胎花了一段时间，因为它被放在了车的下面。设空处是从句的谓语动词，与从句的主语it之间是被动关系，且是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was stored。
64．答案与解析：letting thank sb. for doing sth. 意为“感谢某人做某事”。故填letting。
65．答案与解析：left 设空处是谓语动词，与主语I之间是主动关系，本文讲的是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。故填left。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Keep safe while chatting online
With the Internet becoming popular with us everyone，we all like to chat with each other online. In my opinion，we should follow the following rules below to keep safe while chatting online.
First, however friendly people online seem to be, you should never give out too much personal information to them. Second，always be polite while chatting online to avoid being attacked by some ill persons. Third，you mustn't meet anyone that you meet online alone. Anyway, people met online is not really familiar to us. So the more careful we are, the safer we will become online.
Do you have any good experiences about surfing online? Or do you have any good advice for staying safe online? Post your comments below，please.
第二节
参考范文：
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing. First, you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing. You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing. Besides, you'd better turn to others for help to improve your writing.
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Go swimming. B．Study English with Mike.
C．Help Henry with his English.
2．Where does the man want to go?
A．To the store. B．To the post office.
C．To the hospital.
3．What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife.
C．Teacher and student.
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She dislikes playing sports. B．She wants to be more active.
C．She hardly has any free time.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Going on holiday. B．Cleaning the backpack.
C．Preparing for an exam.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A．See a movie. B．Have a meal together.
C．Chat on the Internet.
7．When do the speakers plan to meet?
A．At about 8：10 p．m. B．At about 8：20 p．m.
C．At about 8：30 p．m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 。
8．What is wrong with the man?
A．He has a running nose and a fever. B．He has a fever and a cough.
C．He has a cough and a running nose.
9．How long has the man been sick?
A．For one or two days. B．For two or three days.
C．For three or four days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What does the man want to do?
A．Return some books. B．Borrow some books.
C．Buy some books.
11．Where are cultural books?
A．On the 2nd floor. B．On the 3rd floor.
C．On the 4th floor.
12．What can we know about the woman?
A．She works there. B．She lives there.
C．She studies there.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the man do yesterday?
A．He went boating. B．He cleaned his room.
C．He watched a film.
14．What is spring like in the woman's city?
A．It's very cold. B．It's often rainy.
C．It's quite warm.
15．What does the woman like doing in summer?
A. Going fishing. B．Taking a long holiday.
C．Going swimming.
16．What does the man think of living in his city?
A．Great. B．Stressful.
C．Dull.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When was the boy's school opened?
A．In 2003. B．In 2005.
C．In 2007.
18．How many students are there in the boy's school?
A．About 1,005. B．About 2,000.
C．About 2,500.
19．Where are most students in the school from?
A．English?speaking countries. B．French?speaking countries.
C．Spanish?speaking countries.
20．What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?
A．Nice. B．Strict.
C．Patient.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Online Money Earning
You can earn money online without any investment or without any time limit. There is no need to stop any other work. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.
The method
You can earn money through “Bux. to by clicking on ads on 揃ux. to site. First you need to open an account at 揃ux. to. 揃ux. to is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our 揝urf Ads page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members.揃ux. to makes money through advertising.
How you make money
You view websites in 30 seconds through the 揝urf Ads page.Once the 30 seconds is up, you'll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means you've earned $0.01 and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit, You'll get red x's when you have more than one website from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens，you get no credit.
Earnings example
You click 10 ads per day＝$0. 10
20 referrals (转送) click 10 ads per day＝$2. 00
Your daily earnings＝$2. 10
Your weekly earnings＝$14. 70
How to get paid
At present，it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e?mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http：//alertpay. com.
21．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A．To tell an interesting story.
B．To introduce a surprising way to earn money.
C．To solve a puzzling problem.
D．To present an exciting research.
22．You can earn money by ________.
A．chatting online B．advertising some products
C．clicking on advertisement D．choosing green ticks or x's
23．What can we know from the passage?
A．You'll earn $ 0.10 if you click 1 ad.
B．You'll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.
C．Your AlertPay account is not for free.
D．You can get your payments through AlertPay.
B
After attending another parent meeting regarding my 7瓂ear璷ld child's behaviour, I didn't know what to do. It was the second school we had tried for Nathan and, as always, everything was being done for my child's needs. It was also having bad effects on Nathan. He would come home and say, 揗um, I hate my life. I do not want to live anymore. I was afraid that my son was beginning to suffer from depression (抑郁) and that I was losing him. We needed help.
By the age of seven, Nathan had already had three surgeries for his ears. He was in great pain, regardless of pain medication, which made it difficult for him to learn or pay attention. Despite Nathan's bad condition, staff at two previous schools seemed as though they didn't care. They often forgot to deal with his medication. As a result of many times of ear infections (感染), Nathan had hearing loss. To make things worse, Nathan's speech was not very good. Children would play a trick on him and Nathan began to fall behind in study.
When I first set foot into Ripley House Charter School, I knew this was the school for my son. It felt positive from the moment I entered. From the start, Mrs Elsen and her staff heard my concern over Nathan. Mrs Elsen addressed my concern, not with empty words but with action.
That day, Nathan came home from his first day of school saying, 揗um, I love school！” By the end of the week he was saying, “Mum, I like my life. I have a good life.” Ripley House Charter School gave me my son back and saved our lives. Thank you for giving me back what we had lost — HOPE.
24．From the beginning, we can learn that ________.
A．the author felt helpless about his son
B．the author often attended the class meeting
C．Nathan had been in great depression
D．no school would like to accept Nathan
25．The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A．Nathan's lessons
B．what Nathan suffered
C．Nathan's performance in study
D．Nathan's two previous schools
26．What attitude did the author hold towards Ripley House Charter School?
A．Thankful. B．Concerned.
C．Doubtful. D．Negative.
27．The underlined word “addressed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．spoke out B．dealt with
C．listened to D．believed in
C
The Internet of Things (IoT) aims to get everything and everyone talking. Attaching sensors (传感器) to “things”， such as cows, cars and refrigerators, and then giving them unique IP addresses allow them to 搕alk to the Internet. Networking company Cisco says that 50 billion Internet璫onnected devices and objects will be sending data by 2020.
But getting back to those cows, cars and refrigerators, what types of data might they actually send? Cows might send their locations or physical conditions. Cars might communicate low oil levels and automatically schedule their own maintenance (维修). And refrigerators might send owners text messages reminding them it's time to buy milk and eggs.
The IoT will allow people to track things and processes like never before. Airplane manufacturers will be able to continuously track the condition of airplane parts, allowing them to do preventive (预防性的) maintenance and avoid costly downtime. Consumers could place smart devices in their homes to monitor energy usage and observe energy price changes in real time. That would allow people to change their habits and use electrical appliances during lower?priced hours.
Some critics fear that the IoT could end up being a fad (流行) that people lose interest in over time. Other critics are doubtful that companies making Internet?connected appliances will provide longterm software updates. If that happens, a refrigerator or washing machine that should last 10 years or more could last two or three due to software that's outdated.
Early this year, owners of the Tesla Model S electric car received a recall notice reminding them of a charger plug needed to be fixed. Amazingly, owners of the Model S sat back while the company performed an 搊ver the air wireless update. Customers confirmed the update by tapping on the car's touch screen to see that the Model S was running the latest software version. No trip to the dealer was required!
Perhaps Tesla's remote fix is a sign of things to come. Someday soon，people's lives might become a lot more efficient and convenient thanks to the IoT.
28．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3?
A．How the IoT works.
B．Why the IoT is so popular.
C．Who will benefit from the IoT.
D．What problems the IoT is facing.
29．The example of the Tesla Model S electric car is used to show ________.
A．the complexity of the IoT
B．the convenience of the IoT
C．the value of the Tesla electric car
D．the popularity of the Tesla electric car
30．What's the author's attitude towards the future of the IoT?
A．Hopeful. B．Worried.
C．Doubtful. D．Disappointed.
31．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Fad is disappearing! B．It's time to change!
C．Internet is coming! D．It's all connected!
D
In the near future, daily newspapers and monthly magazines will probably disappear. Electronic media(媒体) can provide the same information faster and cheaper. The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news for free or for few fees.
You'll browse the computer newspapers or magazines just like turning on TV. An electronic voice will tell you stories about the latest events. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the whole text appear.
There are the predictions from the experts working on the newspapers of the future. Imagined as part of home media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers and magazines would unite printed and broadcast news, offering information and analyzing video images of news events.
The continuing loss of readers will lead to a small number of advertisements in newspapers. It makes no sense to spend millions of dollars to print ads.
With the development of technology, more and more electronic media have been created until now, but replacing the traditional newspapers and magazines has a long way to go, because the resistance to computer newspapers and magazines from journalism (新闻业) may be much stronger. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be not until the present journalists(新闻工作者), who aren't used to it, die off that the newspaper industry is not considered as an industry any longer. Anyway, technology is making the traditional newspapers and magazines disappear gradually.
32．Computer newspapers and magazines have all the advantages EXCEPT that ________.
A．you can choose the kind of voice you like to hear
B．they are more expensive than traditional newspapers
C．you can get more information from them easily
D．you can easily store information for the future use
33．The underlined word “resistance” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.
A．a thought which directs your action
B．an idea which is different from others
C．a force that helps you do something
D．a force that acts to stop something happening
34．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．new things will replace the old ones in the future
B．traditional newspapers and magazines will disappear soon
C．all technological developments are very important
D．traditional newspapers and magazines will be more popular
35．The author writes the article to ________.
A．tell readers what newspapers and magazines are like in the future
B．let people know the great development of the journalism
C．prove newspapers and magazines are not welcomed any more
D．say traditional newspapers and magazines are better than before
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Between sports and games，there is lots of competition for kids' time. Here are some ways they can still keep up their reading.
__36__
Encourage kids to take five or ten minutes at the beginning of each day to read before doing anything else. They can even set a timer (计时器). It's always possible that they'll want to keep doing after their time is up.
Match books to activities
Know a child going to soccer camp? Connect him or her with sports stories by authors like Matt Christopher. __37__ The Summer of May by Cecilia Galante is a moving story about a girl experiencing her own summer school.
__38__
Encourage children to always carry a book with them. It sounds simple，but kids may be surprised to discover all the time during the day they have for reading — on the bus to camp，in a waiting room，or during breaks.
Have family reading time
Just as you set aside time for reading during the school year，ask family members to devote 20 minutes a day to books. __39__
Set goals
Some kids will have no problem finishing reading four books in summer. __40__ Meet with kids to determine them.
A．Read for fun.
B．Read over breakfast.
C．Always carry a book.
D．Have a student who'll be in summer school?
E．Others may need to make sound plans，such as two books a month.
F．Every family member should read during this time，including Mum and Dad.
G．That means three months with books can make a difference in their vocabularies.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About two months ago, my computer broke and I have been living without one at home. The man in the __41__ shop said it would be more expensive to fix my computer than to buy a new one!
Now, I can admit that I'm __42__ to the internet. I spend hours and hours of my free time __43__ funny cat videos on YouTube, and playing video games with my friends __44__. When I was told my __45__ couldn’t be fixed, I was __46__！ I don’t have enough money to buy a new one __47__ and I will have to wait until December.
I have been trying to __48__ things to do without a computer, __49__ it is a lot more difficult than I was __50__！ It has taken a while but I am __51__ to get used to living without easy access to the online world.
This __52__ has made me realize just how useful computers really are.__53__， it’s not all bad. I am sleeping a lot better now and I have been baking a lot, which I __54__ but never used to find enough time to do.
Living without a computer may not be as bad as I thought it was going to be, but I am ready to leave the Dark Ages and __55__ to the 21st century!
41．A.tea B．repair C．book D．sweet
42．A.opposed B．thankful C．deaf D．addicted
43．A.watching B．making C．recording D．cutting
44．A.downtown B．abroad C．online D．upstairs
45．A.bike B．car C．cellphone D．computer
46．A.ashamed B．unpleasant C．bored D．careless
47．A.at the moment B．at table C．under test D．on show
48．A.think of B．deal with C．end up D．refer to
49．A.and B．so C．or D．but
50．A.obtaining B．ignoring C．expecting D．discovering
51．A.stopping B．starting C．continuing D．refusing
52．A.experience B．conflict C．adventure D．task
53．A.However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead
54．A.search B．love C．adjust D．produce
55．A.stick B．object C．contribute D．return
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the way back home from Houston a few weeks ago, I had a flat tyre(爆胎). There was no one in Houston to pick me up. I immediately locked the doors and picked up my phone 56.________ (call) for help. Soon 57.________ man knocked on my window and asked if he could help me. From his 58.________ (appear) and behaviour, I knew he was far more likely to rob than help me, so I 59.________ (polite) refused. He finally said, 揗adam, you need help. You aren't going anywhere 60.________ you don't change that tire.
I looked hard, straight into his eyes, and instinctively (凭直觉) saw someone different 61.________ the man who appeared to be at first sight. So I got out. He looked 62.________ (surprise), but at once tried to find the spare tyre. It took a while, since it 63.________ (store) under the car.
He changed the tyre and said, “Thank you for 64.________ (let) me help you. You gave me a chance when most people would never open the door to someone like me. Would it be okay if I gave you a hug？” When I recovered, I gave him a big hug. I 65.________ (leave) with a new tyre and a renewed faith in human nature.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
根据下列提示写一篇关于网上聊天安全的博客文
1．不要泄露太多个人的信息；
2．不要独自见网友。
注意：1.词数80左右。
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.
Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. It's obvious that when a writer is not well?read, lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence he/she writes. Reading equips you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer. What's more, it provides you with basic skills for writing. The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much: read as much and often as you can.
Secondly, it's important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible. Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day, daily writing is the key to developing good writing habits. It's better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend. However, if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends, then it's much better.
One of the worst habits is never to get help from others to improve your writing. It is advised that you share your work with others. For example, you can post scene or you blog, send your writing around to a few friends, round up some readers and let them comment on your writing. That way, you'll find your writing gradually improved.
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单元素养评估(三) Unit 3
第一部分
答案：1～5 CBBAC 6～10 ABCBC 11～15 CACBC
16～20 AAACA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：It's sunny today, Lisa! What about going swimming this afternoon?
W：I'm sorry, Mike. I've already promised Henry I'll help him learn English today.What about tomorrow?
M：OK.
(Text 2)
M：Excuse me! Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
W：Let me see. Well，walk straight forward and you'll see a hospital. There is a post office behind it. It's about a twenty?minute walk.
M：Thank you very much.
(Text 3)
M：Jim said he and his six classmates would arrive at about three in the afternoon.
W：OK. I'll get the cake ready by three. By the way, honey, do we have any candles?
M：Yes, we do. They're right here.
(Text 4)
M：Do you play basketball in your spare time?
W：No. I don't really like this sport. But I play football at least twice a week. What about you?
M：I'm not an active girl. I prefer reading.
(Text 5)
W：Jack, have you got everything for tomorrow's exam?
M：Yes, Mom. I have checked many times. Two pencils, two pens, one eraser, my ID card... Hmm, I've got everything I need.
W：OK. That's good.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
M：Hey, Ann. Do you know when the movie starts tonight?
W：At half past eight. Where do you want to meet?
M：How about the KFC near my home? It'll be easier if we meet there.
W：OK. Let's meet about ten minutes before the movie begins.
M：OK. By the way, have you bought the tickets?
W：Yes. I've already bought them on the Internet. All we have to do is get them at the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Take a seat, young man. What's wrong with you?
M：Well, I have a terrible cough and a running nose.
W：I see. How long have you been feeling this way?
M：For about two or three days. It started the day after I went swimming with some friends on Monday.
W：I'm afraid you've got a cold. Do you have a temperature?
M：No. I don't think so.
W：OK. I'll just listen to your chest. Now breathe in and out slowly. And again.Good. That's it. Well, I don't think it's serious. You just need to take some medicine.
M：That's great. I was really worried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：Hi, can I help you?
M：Yes, please. I want to buy a book, but I don't know where it is.
W：What kind of book do you want? You know, different kinds of books are on different floors.
M：I'm looking for a book on American culture.
W：In this case, you need to go upstairs. Cultural books are on the fourth floor.
M：Thanks. But I also need to find a math exercise book.
W：Exercise books are on the second floor. You need to go downstairs.
M：Thanks. It seems that you know the books here very well. Do you often buy books here?
W：No, I'm a volunteer here. It's my duty to put the books back in the right places.
M：No wonder. Well, thank you very much.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had planned yesterday afternoon?
M：No. I heard on the radio that it was going to be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead.
W：It seems that it is very windy this time of year.
M：That's true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the weather usually like in your city in spring?
W：It rains a lot and it's cool.
M：How about the weather in summer?
W：In summer, it's usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here?
M：It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season.
W：You must love living in this city, Charles.
M：Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at twelve years old.
W：Wow, you've lived here for eight years
M：Yes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
M：My name is Bob Brown. I'm fifteen years old. Now I'm a freshman in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce something about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, New York. The school building is located on 44th Road in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory.The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with about 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are boys. Most of the students are from Spanish?speaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I love my school very much!
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了一种通过点击广告赚钱的方法和其具体的操作过程。借助举例，说明你每天直至每周能够赚到的钱的数量。
21．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据文章的标题Online Money Earning就可以推断出，本文是为了介绍一种赚钱的方式。
22．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据The method一节中的“You can earn money through‘Bux. to' by clicking on ads on ‘Bux. To’site.”等信息可知，是要通过点击广告赚钱。
23．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段开头的“At present，it only makes payments through‘AlertPay’”可知选项D正确。
B
【语篇解读】 作者的儿子Nathan因耳部手术处于极大的痛苦中，上学成了难题。作者感到很无助。但自从进入Ripley House Charter School之后，Nathan的情况大为改观，给作者一家找回了希望。
24．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I didn't know what to do”和“We needed help.”可知，作者感到很无助。故选A项。
25．答案与解析：B 段落大意题。根据第二段可知，本段主要讲述的是Nathan所遭受的苦难，其他三项过于片面。
26．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后两段信息，尤其是最后一段中的“Thank you for giving me back what we had lost — HOPE.”可知，作者对该校持感激的态度，故答案为A项。
27．答案与解析：B 词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文“...my concern，not with empty words but with action”可知，address意为“解决；处理”。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了物联网——把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合，形成一个巨大网络。它的目的是方便用户识别和管理。
28．答案与解析：A 段落大意题。第二段是对“what types of data might they actually send？”的解释，而第三段进一步解释了物联网的功能，这些都是对物联网如何运转的介绍。
29．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由第五段第二句中的“owners of the Model S sat back while the company performed an ‘over the air’wireless update”可知，汽车车主只需要坐着等待就可以享受无线升级服务，故该事例说明了物联网的便捷性。
30．答案与解析：A 作者态度题。由最后一段的第二句“Someday soon，people's lives might become a lot more efficient and convenient thanks to the IoT.”可知，作者对物联网的未来充满了希望。
31．答案与解析：D 标题归纳题。本文是对物联网的介绍——物联网指把各种物体与信息传感设备相结合，形成一个巨大网络，其目的是方便用户识别和管理。D项中的connected 一词正好说明了物联网把各种物品和网络连接起来的这一特性。
D
【语篇解读】 本文阐述了随着科技的发展，传统的报刊和杂志在逐渐地退出历史舞台，电子报刊媒体正在迅速发展，但是要取代传统报刊和杂志还有很长的路要走。
32．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news for free or for few fees.”可知they are more expensive than traditional newspapers是错误的，故选B项。
33．答案与解析：D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“With the development of technology, more and more electronic media have been created until now, but replacing the traditional newspapers and magazines has a long way to go, because the resistance to computer newspapers and magazines from journalism (新闻业)may be much stronger.”可知，resistance意为“抵制”，故选D项。
34．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Anyway, technology is making the traditional newspapers and magazines disappear gradually.”可知新的事物将会取代旧的，故选A项。
35．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。本文阐述了随着科技的发展，传统的报刊和杂志在逐渐地退出历史舞台，电子报刊媒体正在迅速发展，但是要取代传统报刊杂志还有很长的路要走，B项let people know the great development of the journalism(让人们知道新闻业的巨大发展)符合题意，故选B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了几种让孩子保持读书的方法。
36．答案与解析：B 根据“Encourage kids to take five or ten minutes at the beginning of each day to read before doing anything else.”可知，在每天做其他事情之前，鼓励孩子花5或10分钟读书，所以第一种方法是在早饭期间读书。
37．答案与解析：D 第二种方法是把书和活动联系起来，而且前文的“Know a child going to soccer camp？”和此空是并列的，故选D项。根据空后的summer school也可知答案。
38．答案与解析：C 根据“Encourage children to always carry a book with them.”和“on the bus to camp，in a waiting room，or during breaks.”可知，此种方法是总是带着书。
39．答案与解析：F 第四种方法是要有家庭阅读时间。F项中有关键词family member，符合此处语境。
40．答案与解析：E 第五种方法是设定目标。根据前句“Some kids will have no problem finishing reading four books in summer.”可知，此处应顺承上句，E项句意为“其他孩子也许需要制订合理的计划，例如每个月读两本书”。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。沉溺于网络的“我”因家里的电脑坏了，长时间不能玩电脑，使自己意识到没有电脑的生活也是美好的。
41．答案与解析：B 电脑坏了，所以送去修理，根据常识，这里指修理(repair)店里的人。
42．答案与解析：D 根据后面的I spend hours and hours of my free time __43__ funny cat videos on YouTube判断，我沉溺于(addicted)电脑。
43．答案与解析：A 根据下文A funny cat videos on YouTube判断，此处表示观看(watching)。
44．答案与解析：C 前面提到我沉溺于网络，很多空闲时间用来看视频，因此这里指在网上(online)与朋友玩游戏。
45．答案与解析：D 此处表示被告知电脑不能修。
46．答案与解析：B 电脑不能修，所以我不高兴(unpleasant)。
47．答案与解析：A 根据后面语境and I will have to wait until December可知，目前(at the moment)我没有足够的钱买新的。
48．答案与解析：A 家里没有电脑可以用，但是我对电脑很痴迷，我一直在思考(think of)没有电脑该做什么。
49．答案与解析：D 前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。
50．答案与解析：C 我一直在思考没有电脑该做什么，但是事实上这比我预料(expecting)的要难的多。
51．答案与解析：B 根据It has taken a while but判断，我开始(starting)习惯不能够轻易上网的生活。
52．答案与解析：A 这次经历(experience)让我意识到电脑是真的非常有用。
53．答案与解析：A 虽然电脑很有用，可是(However)，却不是都糟糕。
54．答案与解析：B 根据后面语境but never used to find enough time to do判断，我很喜欢(love)。
55．答案与解析：D 根据前面的I am ready to leave the Dark Ages and判断，我返回到(return)二十一世纪。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的车爆胎了，有一个人想帮作者的忙，但从外表和举止上看，这个人更有可能抢劫而并非帮助作者。经过一番思考，作者最终还是相信了这个人，让他帮忙换轮胎。这个人也因作者的信任而感到非常开心。通过这件事，作者重新有了对他人的信任。
56．答案与解析：to call 句意为：我立即锁住门，拿起电话去求助。句中已有谓语动词，故设空处应用非谓语动词形式。________ for help在句中作目的状语，所以设空处应用不定式。故填to call。
57．答案与解析：a man在此处是可数名词，这里表示泛指，表示“一个男人”，所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
58．答案与解析：appearance 设空处跟behaviour并列，作介词from的宾语，应用名词形式，表示“外表”。故填appearance。
59．答案与解析：politely 修饰动词应用副词。故填politely。
60．答案与解析：if 句意为：如果你不换轮胎，你任何地方都去不了。根据句意可知，设空处表示“如果”，故填if。
61．答案与解析：from be different from 为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故填from。
62．答案与解析：surprised 表示人的情感，意为“感到惊讶的”，应用过去分词形式的形容词。故填surprised。
63．答案与解析：was stored 句意为：找到备用轮胎花了一段时间，因为它被放在了车的下面。设空处是从句的谓语动词，与从句的主语it之间是被动关系，且是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was stored。
64．答案与解析：letting thank sb. for doing sth. 意为“感谢某人做某事”。故填letting。
65．答案与解析：left 设空处是谓语动词，与主语I之间是主动关系，本文讲的是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。故填left。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Keep safe while chatting online
With the Internet becoming popular with us everyone，we all like to chat with each other online. In my opinion，we should follow the following rules below to keep safe while chatting online.
First, however friendly people online seem to be, you should never give out too much personal information to them. Second，always be polite while chatting online to avoid being attacked by some ill persons. Third，you mustn't meet anyone that you meet online alone. Anyway, people met online is not really familiar to us. So the more careful we are, the safer we will become online.
Do you have any good experiences about surfing online? Or do you have any good advice for staying safe online? Post your comments below，please.
第二节
参考范文：
Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing. First, you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing. You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing. Besides, you'd better turn to others for help to improve your writing.