中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
测试
(限时:
60分钟 满分:
100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
1.
Nora
opened
the
box.
To
her
surprise,
________
it
was
a
gold
watch.
A.
outside
B.
inside
C.
beside
D.
behind
2.
It's
believed
that
playing
computer
games
too
much
does
________
harm
than
good.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
3.
The
earth
is
our
home.
We
should
play
a
part
in
________
the
earth.
A.
save
B.
to
save
C.
saving
D.
saved
4.
Listen!
Someone
is
calling
for
help.
He
must
be
________.
A.
in
the
danger
B.
in
danger
C.
out
of
danger
D.
dangerous
5.
The
man
is
a
famous
musician.
He
has
written
________
of
songs
for
the
singers.
A.
hundred
B.
hundreds
C.
a
hundred
D.
two
hundreds
6.
—How
was
your
vacation
in
America?
—It
couldn't
be
worse!
I
don't
________
want
to
talk
about
it.
A.
even
B.
hardly
C.
ever
D.
mainly
7.
Some
old
houses
________
in
my
hometown
last
summer.
A.
fall
down
B.
fell
down
C.
write
down
D.
wrote
down
8.
—Will
there
be
more
people
in
100
years?
—________.
A.
No,
there
isn't
B.
No,
there
aren't
C.
No,
there
won't
D.
No,
they
won't
9.
When
Mary
didn't
find
her
mother,
she
began
to
cry
and
________
her.
A.
look
for
B.
look
after
C.
look
at
D.
look
out
10.
There
________
great
changes
in
Tianshui
in
the
next
ten
years.
A.
are
B.
were
C.
will
be
D.
are
going
to
have
二、完形填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
Time
capsules(胶囊)
are
small
collections
of
things
or
information
that
are
stored(存储)
somewhere
safe.
They
can
________11
by
people
in
many
years
and
give
future
people
a
view
of
life
in
the
past.
They
may
have
newspaper
articles,
popular
music
recordings
and
photos.
Historians
can
use
time
capsules
to
________12
more
about
people
that
lived
in
the
past.
One
of
________13
time
capsules
was
the
Detroit
Century
Box.
On
December
31,
1900,
the
city
put
several
photos
and
letters
in
a
box.
The
box
wasn't
opened
________14
people
took
it
out
on
December
31,
2000.
The
things
inside
the
capsule
________15
us
a
look
at
Detroit
in
the
past.
There
________16
photos
of
people
and
places,
as
well
as
letters
written
by
local
people.
Some
of
them
even
made
________17
for
the
future.
For
example,
one
person
predicted
that
Detroit
would
have
a
population
of
4
million
by
2000.
But
________18,
the
population
of
the
city
was
951,
000
that
year,
according
to
historydetroit.
com.
Humans
have
________19
sent
time
capsules
into
space!
The
US
sent
two
capsules
into
space
on
the
Voyager
spacecraft
(航天器)
in
1977.
They're
called
the
Voyager
Golden
Records.
They
contain
(包含)
sounds
and
pictures
that
show
human
life
and
culture.
For
example,
they
have
________20
by
classical
musician
Beethoven
and
pictures
of
plants,
insects
and
landscapes(风景).
The
Voyager
spacecraft
has
traveled
far
away
from
our
solar
system(太阳系).
It
is
hoped
that
aliens
might
find
the
time
capsules
some
day
and
learn
about
humans.
11.
A.
open
B.
opened
C.
be
opened
D.
be
open
12.
A.
change
B.
learn
C.
take
D.
worry
13.
A.
earliest
B.
the
earliest
C.
earlier
D.
the
earlier
14.
A.
until
B.
when
C.
after
D.
since
15.
A.
thought
B.
made
C.
caught
D.
gave
16.
A.
was
B.
are
C.
were
D.
will
be
17.
A.
questions
B.
inventions
C.
predictions
D.
suggestions
18.
A.
in
fact
B.
at
first
C.
in
total
D.
at
last
19.
A.
never
B.
even
C.
hardly
D.
seldom
20.
A.
sports
B.
paintings
C.
rock
D.
music
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
Do
you
know
the
movie
I,
Robot?
It
tells
us
a
story
about
the
future.
The
year
is
2035
and
robots
are
just
as
common
as
mobile
phones.
People
depend
on
their
robots
to
do
lots
of
things,
for
example,
babysitting,
cooking,
doing
chores
and
taking
their
dogs
for
a
walk.
Robots
have
to
follow
humans'
orders,
because
humans
make
them
do
so.
A
police
officer
called
Spooner
dislikes
robots.
He
doesn't
think
humans
can
get
on
well
with
their
robots
at
all!
But
the
scientist
Susan
has
different
ideas.
Susan
works
on
robots'
mind
and
she
thinks
one
day
robots
will
become
stronger
than
humans
and
help
humans
to
get
better.
When
Spooner
and
Susan
work
together,
they
find
that
something
is
wrong
with
the
world's
robots.
A
few
robots
have
their
own
thoughts
and
they're
trying
to
get
out
of
humans'
control(控制)!
Of
course
these
robots'
dream
doesn't
come
true.
Humans
work
hard
to
control
their
robots
again
and
they
succeed
at
last.
21.
The
story
happens
in
________.
A.
2010
B.
2020
C.
2035
D.
2040
22.
The
phrase
“depend
on”
in
this
article
means
“________”.
A.
依靠
B.
悬挂
C.
相信
D.
取决于
23.
Spooner
is
a
________
and
Susan
is
a
________.
A.
scientist;
professor
B.
bank
clerk;
police
officer
C.
policeman;
doctor
D.
police
officer;
scientist
24.
Susan
thinks
that
one
day
________.
A.
robots
can't
get
on
well
with
humans
B.
robots
will
help
humans
to
get
better
C.
robots
will
have
their
own
thoughts
D.
robots
will
control
the
world
25.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
this
article?
A.
The
movie
I,
Robot
talks
about
the
future.
B.
People
use
their
robots
to
do
everything.
C.
A
few
robots
want
to
get
out
of
humans'
control.
D.
At
last
humans
succeed
in
controlling
the
robots
again.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示,
填写恰当的单词
26.
Many
famous
people
like
to
live
a
________
(平静的)
life.
27.
—What's
the
________
(形状)of
your
gift?
—It's
round.
28.
It
is
________
(危险的)
to
meet
strangers
alone.
29.
—We'd
better
book
a
room
before
we
set
off.
—I________(同意)with
you.
30.
It's
our
duty
to
protect
the
________(环境).
B)从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空
believe,
Japanese,
plant,
pollute,
possible
31.
These
visitors
are
from
________,
so
they
can't
speak
Chinese.
32.
Trees
can
help
protect
the
environment
in
many
ways,
because
they
are
________
fighters.
33.
________
it
or
not,
the
little
boy
can
sing
many
beautiful
songs.
34.
It
is
very
necessary
for
us
________more
trees.
35.
I'm
busy
these
days.
It
is
almost
________
for
me
to
hang
out
with
friends.
五、任务型阅读
(每小题3分,
共15分)
阅读下面的短文,
将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语
When
we
watch
movies
about
the
future,
we
sometimes
see
robots.
(36)Some
robots
are
very
human?like.
(37)它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some
scientists
think
that
in
the
future
they
will
make
robots
more
like
humans.
However,
some
scientists
think
although
we
can
make
robots
move
like
people,
it
will
be
difficult
to
make
them
really
think
like
a
human.
For
example,
scientist
James
White
thinks
that
(38)robots
will
never
be
able
to
wake
up
and
know
where
they
are.
(39)但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They
think
that
robots
will
even
be
able
to
talk
like
humans
in
25
to
50
years.
(40)We
never
know
what
will
happen
in
the
future.
36.
__________________________________________________________________
37.
__________________________________________________________________
38.
__________________________________________________________________
39.
__________________________________________________________________
40.
__________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(30分)
请以“My
life
in
ten
years”为题,
根据以下提示,
用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。提示
(短文须包含下列要点)：
1.
What
do
you
want
to
be
in
ten
years?
And
why?
2.
Where
will
you
live
in
ten
years?
And
why?
3.
Say
something
about
your
family
or
your
free
time
activities
in
ten
years.
4.
What
should
you
do
to
achieve
your
dream?
My
life
in
ten
years
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?
Unit
7测试
一、1.
B 2.
C
3.
C 点拨:
用固定搭配法。play
a
part
in
doing
sth.
“参与做某事”。
4.
B 点拨:
be
in
danger
是固定短语,
意思为“处于危险中”。
5.
B
6.
A 点拨:
even甚至;
hardly几乎不;
ever曾经;
mainly主要地。句意为“——你在美国的假期过得怎么样？
——没有比这更糟糕的了!
我甚至不想谈论它”。故选A。
7.
B 点拨:
用辨析法。fall
down倒塌;
write
down写下。根据last
summer可知用一般过去时,
根据句意可推测出是一些老房子倒塌了。 8.
C
9.
A 点拨:
用辨析法。look
for寻找;
look
after照顾;
look
at
看;
look
out小心。
由句意可知选A。
10.
C 点拨:
根据时间状语“in
the
next
ten
years”可知要用there
be句型的将来时there
will
be或There
is/are
going
to
be。故选C。
二、11.
C 点拨:
主语They指代“时间胶囊”和动词open之间是被动关系,
故选C。
12.
B 点拨:
短语learn
about意为“了解,
知道”,
故选B。
13.
B 点拨:
结构“one
of
the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”,
故选B。
14.
A 点拨:
根据短语not…until意为“直到……才”可知选A。
15.
D 点拨:
根据短语give
sb.
a
look
at…“给某人看……”可知选D。
16.
C 点拨:
根据上句可知这句话表达“底特律时间胶囊里所有的东西”,
应该使用一般过去时态。因横线后面photos是复数,
排除A。故选C。
17.
C 点拨:
question问题;
invention发明;
prediction预测;
suggestion建议。由句意可知,
此处表示“为未来做了预测”。故选C。
18.
A 点拨:
in
fact事实上;
at
first起初;
in
total
总计;
at
last最后。上句中的人口数是预测的;
而这句话中的人口数是实际的人口数。故选A。
19.
B 点拨:
never绝不;
even甚至;
hardly几乎不;
seldom很少。句意为“人类甚至把时间胶囊发送至太空了!”。根据下句可知1977年美国把两个时间胶囊送至太空。所以横线处所填词表达肯定的意思,
而选项A、C和D都表达否定的意思,
故选B。
20.
D 点拨:
sports运动;
paintings绘画作品;
rock岩石,
摇滚乐;
music音乐。根据横线后面“由古典音乐家贝多芬(写的)”可知横线处所填词表达“音乐”。故选D。
三、21.
C 点拨:
由第二段第一句可知选C。
22.
A 点拨:
由此短语所在句的句意“人们______他们的机器人来做许多事情,
例如……”可知选A。
23.
D 点拨:
用关键句定位法。由第二段第四句“A
police
officer
called
Spooner…”和第六句“But
the
scientist
Susan…”可知Spooner是一名警察,
Susan是一名科学家。
24.
B 点拨:
由第二段倒数第一句“Susan
works
on
robots'
mind
and
she
thinks…”可知Susan认为有一天机器人会帮助人类变得更好。
25.
B 点拨:
由第二段第二句“People
depend__on
their
robots
to
do
lots
of
things…”可知,
机器人可以帮人们做许多事情,
但没有说帮助人们做所有的事情。
四、
A)26.
peaceful 27.
shape 28.
dangerous
29.
agree 30.
environment
B)31.
Japan 32.
pollution 33.
Believe 34.
to
plant
35.
impossible
五、36.
有些机器人非常像人类。
37.
They
can
walk
and
dance
like
people.
38.
机器人将绝不会醒来并知道自己身处何地。
39.
But
many
scientists
don't
agree
with
Mr.
White.
40.
我们绝不知道未来将会发生什么事情。
六、范文:
My
life
in
ten
years
My
life
in
ten
years
will
be
quite
different
from
the
life
now.
I
will
finish
my
study
and
I'll
teach
English
in
a
big
school.
Because
I
like
kids.
I
will
be
friendly
to
my
students.
I
will
live
in
Shanghai
because
I
love
this
city
very
much.
I
will
travel
a
lot
in
my
free
time.
I
will
buy
a
big
house
for
my
parents,
so
they
will
have
a
comfortable
place
to
live.
I
believe
my
dream
will
come
true
as
long
as
I
study
hard.
点评:
本文运用“总—分—总”法描述了“我”的未来生活。总:
第1句引出话题;
分:
第2至7句描述未来生活;
总:
第8句总结话题。层次清晰,
结构完整。
添彩点:
be
different
from,
be
friendly
to,
in
my
free
time,
come
true,
as
long
as
等短语的使用,
使文章语言丰富多彩,
语句通顺。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7听力
限时:
20分钟 满分:
20分
一、听句子，选择合适的答语，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
A.
I
will
be
a
doctor.
B.
I
don't
think
so.
C.
I
will
work
near
here.
2.
A.
Yes,
they
will.
B.
No,
they
won't.
C.
Maybe
in
30
years.
3.
A.
A
rocket.
B.
A
plane.
C.
A
space
station.
4.
A.
No，there
will
be.
B.
Yes，there
won't.
C.
Yes,
there
will.
5.
A.
I
play
the
guitar.
B.
I
will
play
basketball.
C.
I
played
football.
二、听短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
6.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
The
schoolwork.
B.
The
future.
C.
The
school.
7.
Where
will
the
man
live?
A.
In
Shanghai.
B.
In
Harbin.
C.
In
Hangzhou.
8.
Who
think(s)
there
will
be
more
trees
in
twenty
years?
A.
The
woman.
B.
The
man.
C.
Both
A
and
B.
9.
Where
will
the
girl
study?
A.
At
home
on
computers.
B.
At
school.
C.
At
home
on
TV.
10.
Why
doesn't
the
man
hope
there
will
be
more
robots
in
factories?
A.
Because
robots
won't
do
the
work
well.
B.
Because
more
people
will
have
no
jobs.
C.
Because
there
will
be
less
pollution.
三、听两段长对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。
11.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
Robots.
B.
The
future.
C.
Favourite
things.
12.
What
does
Tony
think
about
the
future?
A.
There
will
be
less
pollution.
B.
There
will
be
more
robots.
C.
There
will
be
more
trees.
听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13.
Why
are
there
many
people
on
the
square?
A.
They
are
watching
a
robot
show.
B.
They
are
making
a
robot.
C.
They
are
waiting
for
a
robot
show.
14.
When
are
they
talking?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
15.
Who
heard
that
the
robots
would
be
able
to
talk
in
the
future?
A.
The
boy.
B.
The
girl.
C.
Nobody.
四、听力填词。请听下面一段独白，写出适当单词，每空限填一词，独白读两遍(每空1分，共5分)
As
we
all
know,
we
________16
pollute
the
environment.
Many
________17
put
waste
water
into
the
rivers
and
make
them
very
dirty.
The
________18is
no
longer
blue.
It's
________19to
live
in
the
home
like
this.
People
should
think
of
ideas
to
save
the
________20.
I
believe
if
everyone
plays
a
part,
it
is
possible
to
have
a
good
environment.
Unit
7
听力
听力答案:
一、1－5:
ACACB 二、6－10:
BCCAB 三、11－15:
BACAA
四、16.
humans 17.
factories 18.
sky 19.
dangerous 20.
earth
听力材料:
一、1.
What
will
you
be
in
ten
years?
2.
When
won't
the
children
go
to
school?
3.
What
takes
astronauts
to
the
moon?
4.
Will
there
be
only
one
country
in
the
world?
5.
What
will
you
do
tomorrow?
二、6.
W:
What
do
you
think
you'll
be?
M:
I
think
I'll
be
an
astronaut.
7.
W:
Will
you
live
in
Shanghai
or
Harbin?
M:
Shanghai
is
too
crowded.
Harbin
is
too
cold.
I'll
live
in
Hangzhou.
8.
W:
There
will
be
more
trees
in
twenty
years.
Do
you
think
so?
M:
Yes.
And
there
will
be
less
pollution.
9.
W:
I'll
study
at
home
on
computers.
What
about
you?
M:
I'll
go
to
school.
10.
W:
There
will
be
more
robots
in
factories.
M:
I
hope
not.
More
people
will
have
no
jobs.
三、Text
1
W:
What's
your
prediction
about
the
future,
Tony?
M:
I
think
there
will
be
less
pollution.
And
people
will
have
more
time
to
do
their
favourite
things.
What
about
you?
W:
I
think
there
will
be
more
robots.
They
will
help
people
do
many
things.
Text
2
W:
Look!
So
many
people
on
the
square.
What
are
they
doing?
M:
They
are
waiting
for
a
robot
show
at
8:
00
a.
m.
W:
Let's
go
and
have
a
look.
M:
OK.
The
robots
are
common
now.
They
can
do
hard
work.
I
hear
that
the
robots
will
even
be
able
to
talk
in
the
future.
W:
Wow.
Really?
It's
amazing.
四、
As
we
all
know,
we
humans
pollute
the
environment.
Many
factories
put
waste
water
into
the
rivers
and
make
them
very
dirty.
The
sky
is
no
longer
blue.
It's
dangerous
to
live
in
the
home
like
this.
People
should
think
of
ideas
to
save
the
earth.
I
believe
if
everyone
plays
a
part,
it
is
possible
to
have
a
good
environment.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
