中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
3
My
school
Unit
1
There
are
thirty
students
in
my
class.
1.furniture的用法
作为不可数名词,意为“家具(总称)”,表示一套家具时,要用a
piece/set
of
furniture。
The
furniture
in
my
house
is
very
nice.
我家里的家具非常漂亮。
2.What’s
sb./sth.
+
like?句型的用法
(1)该句型是用来询问“某人是什么样的性格特征、或某物是什么特点、性质等”。
—
What’s
the
weather
like
in
summer
in
your
home
town?
你的家乡夏天天气怎么样?
—
It’s
hot.天气炎热。
—
What’s
your
father
like?
你的爸爸是个什么样的人?
—
He’s
friendly
and
helpful.他既友好又乐于助人。
(2)拓展:What
do/does
sb.look
like?是用来询问某人的身材或长相的句型,意为“某人长得什么样?”
—What
does
your
father
look
like?你爸爸长得什么样?
—He
is
tall
and
thin.他个高且瘦。
3.really的用法
(1)作为副词,意为“真正地;非常;很”,常用在形容词或副词前,起加强语气的作用。它也可以单独使用,表示惊讶、怀疑等语气,意为“真的吗?”
It’s
really
kind
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
English
study.
你能够帮助我学习英语你真的太好了。
—Jack
Ma
will
come
to
our
school
next
week.马云下周来我们学校。
—Really?真的吗?
(2)其形容词为real,意为“真正的;真实的等”。
No,it
wasn’t
a
dream.It
was
real.
不,它不是一个梦,它是真实的。
4.a
lot
of的用法
意为“大量;许多”,其同义表达为lots
of,既可以修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式。修饰可数名词时,相当于many;修饰不可数名词时相当于much。
There
are
a
lot
of
students
in
the
dining
hall
now.
现在食堂里有很多人。
5.any的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“任何一个;一些”。常用于否定句或疑问句中,它既可以修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰可数名词复数。
There
isn’t
any
water
in
the
glass.
玻璃杯里没有水了。
Are
there
any
students
in
the
classroom
now?
教室里现在有学生吗?
(2)作为代词,意为“任何一个;一些”
I
don’t
like
reading
any
of
these
books.
这些书我都不喜欢看。
(3)拓展:any也可以用于肯定句或条件状语从句中,意为“任何”。既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。同时,它也可以修饰可数名词单数。
You
can
come
to
my
house
any
day.
你无论哪天来我家都可以。
If
you
have
any
questions,you
can
ask
your
teachers
for
help.
如果你有任何问题,你都可以向老师们寻求帮助。
6.辨析:on
the
wall
&
in
the
wall
on
the
wall
意为“在墙上”,常指图片、画、地图等贴于墙上。
Look!There
is
a
map
of
China
on
the
wall
of
the
classroom.看!教室的墙上有一幅中国地图。
in
the
wall
意为“在墙内”,常指窗户、钉子、孔等在墙里。
There
is
a
window
in
the
wall.这面墙里有一扇窗户。
Unit
2
The
library
is
on
the
left
of
the
playground.
1.between的用法
(1)作为介词,意为“在……之间”,常和and一起连用,构成between...and...,意为“在……和……(两者)之间”。
I
sit
between
Tom
and
Jack.
我坐在汤姆和杰克之间。
(2)辨析:between
&
among
between
意为“在……之间”,既可以指在两者之间,也可以强调每两两之间。
We
usually
have
a
10-minute
break
between
classes.我们通常课间休息10分钟。【强调每两节课间】
among
意为“在……当中;在……的范围内”,常表示在三者或三者以上的人或物之中。
Mr
Zhang
is
standing
among
us
now.张老师此刻正站在我们当中。【强调老师上课,站在全体学生中】
2.behind的用法
作为介词,意为“在……后面”,其反义词是in
front
of,意为“在……的前面”。
Tom
sits
behind
Jim.汤姆坐在吉姆后面。
=Jim
sits
in
front
of
Tom.吉姆坐在汤姆前面。
3.building的用法
(1)作为可数名词,意为“建筑物”。
Our
classroom
is
on
the
third
floor
of
the
teaching
building.
我们教室在教学楼的三楼。
(2)其动词为build,意为“建筑;建造”。
Look!The
workers
are
building
a
bridge
over
a
river.
看!工人们正在河上建设一座桥梁。
(3)其名词builder,意为“建筑工人”。
一言辨异:
The
builders
are
building
a
tall
building
at
the
moment.
建筑工人们此刻正在建造一栋高楼。
4.with的用法
作为介词,意为“与……在一起;和;具有(品质、特征);用(工具或材料)等”。
I
like
playing
basketball
with
my
friends
after
school.
我喜欢放学后和朋友们一起打篮球。【with与……在一起;和】
I
want
to
buy
a
house
with
3
bedrooms.
我想买一套带有三间卧室的房子。【with具有(品质、特征)】
The
little
boy
writes
on
the
ground
with
a
stick.
小男孩儿用树枝在地面上写字。【with(工具或材料)】
5.for的用法
作为介词,意为“为,为了;因为;对于;计,达等”。
(1)The
boy
bought
a
birthday
present
for
his
mother.
男孩儿为妈妈买了一份生日礼物。【for为,为了】
(2)China
is
famous
for
the
Great
Wall.
中国因为长城而闻名。【for因为】
(3)It’s
very
difficult
for
me
to
learn
English
well.
对我来说,把英语学好很难。【for对于】
(4)I
have
learned
English
for
about
4
years.
我学英语大约4年了。【for计,达】
Unit
3
Language
in
use
1.around
the
world的用法
意为“环游世界”,相当于all
over
the
world。
I
want
to
travel
around
the
world
if
possible.
如果可能的话,我想要去环游世界。
2.must的用法
作为情态动词,意为“必须;一定”,没有人称,数和时态的变化,其后接动词原形,表示说话者的主观看法。其否定形式mustn’t,意为
“不许;禁止”。
I
must
work
hard
from
now
on.
从现在开始我必须努力工作。
You
mustn’t
go
across
the
road
when
the
traffic
lights
are
red.
交通灯是红色时,你千万不可以过马路。
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Module
3
同
步
检
测
题
(建议用时:15
~
20分钟
满分:40分)
姓名
得分___________
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Is
there
a
lot
of
(家具)
in
your
classroom?
2.Our
English
teacher
is
only
(三十)
years
old.
3.The
girl
in
the
(中间)
is
my
cousin.
4.N
the
playground
is
the
lab.
5.You
can
borrow
books
from
the
school
l
.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Look!There
(be)
a
pencil
and
two
erasers
in
the
pencil-box.
2.How
many
(library)
are
there
in
your
school?
3.Our
classroom
is
on
the
second
floor
of
the
teaching
(build).
4.Are
there
any
computers
on
(everyone)
desk?
5.Your
classroom
is
(real)
big.
三、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
(
)1.There
is
a
map
the
world
the
wall.
A.of;on
B.of;in
C.at;in
D.at;for
(
)2.On
the
desk
there
is
a
computer.
A.teacher
B.teacher’s
C.teachers
D.Teachers’
(
)3.—How
many
people
are
there
in
the
room
now?
—There
aren’t
.
A.some
B./
C.one
D.any
(
)4.—What’s
Tom
like?
—
.
A.He
is
a
student
B.He
likes
playing
football
C.He
looks
like
his
father
D.He
is
very
friendly
and
helpful
(
)5.Are
there
any
trees
your
house?
A.in
the
front
of
B.in
front
C.in
front
of
D.near
to
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.—琳达,你们英格兰的教室是什么样的?
—它真的很大。
—
your
classroom
in
England
?
—It’s
big.
2.我总是坐在教室的最前面。
I
always
sit
the
classroom.
3.这栋楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有24间教室。
this
building
and
the
is
the
24
classrooms.
4.—你们班有多少学生?
—有40名学生,20名男生,20名女生。
—
students
in
your
class?
—
students,twenty
boys
and
twenty
girls.
5.体育馆后面的那栋建筑物是用于科学课的。
The
building
the
sports
hall
is
.
五、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共10分)
Hi,everyone!
My
name
is
Jack.This
is
my
school.It’s
big
and
nice.There
are
45
classes
in
my
school.There
are
3,500students
in
my
school.There
is
a
tall
building
behind
our
sports
hall.There
are
two
laboratories
on
the
first
floor(楼层).There
are
eight
classrooms
on
the
first
floor,too.On
the
second
floor,there
are
seventeen
classrooms.There
is
a
computer
in
every
classroom.There
is
a
big
library
in
my
school,too.
(
)1.How
many
classes
are
there
in
Jack’s
school?
A.forty-four
B.fifty-four
C.forty-five
D.fifty-five
(
)2.How
many
students
are
there
in
his
school?
A.350
B.3,500
C.530
D.5,300
(
)3.How
many
labs
are
there
on
the
first
floor?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
(
)4.Where
is
the
sports
hall?
A.In
front
of
the
tall
building.
B.Behind
the
tall
building.
C.Next
to
the
laboratories.
D.We
don’t
know.
(
)5.Is
there
a
library
in
the
school?
A.No,there
isn’t.
B.Yes,there
isn’t.
C.We
don’t
know.
D.Yes,there
is.
Module
3
同
步
检
测
题
答
案
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.furniture;
thirty;
middle;
Near;
library
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.is;
libraries;
building;
everyone’s;
really
三、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
1-5.A
B
D
D
C
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.What’s
like;really
2.in/at
the
front
of
3.Between;dining
hall;classroom/teaching
building
with
4.How
many
are
there;There
are
forty/40
5.behind;for
science
五、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共10分)
1-5.C
B
B
A
D
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