Unit 2 King Lear同步训练02 （解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 King Lear
同步练习02
一 二 三 四
词汇运用 阅读理解 完形填空
作文提升
词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）
1．________ you may be right，I can't totally agree with you．（　　）
A．While B．As C．If D．Since
2．The two__men_w_ere______ with receiving stolen property，which would probably result in their imprisonment．（　　）21教育网
A．suspected B．accused C．arrested D．charged
3．__________aro_und the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest．（　　）21·cn·jy·com
A．Having shown B．To be shown
C．Having been shown D．To show
4．It was back home after the experiment．（　　）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．not until midnight did he go
B．until midnight that he didn't go
C．not until midnight that he went
D．until midnight when he didn't go
5．I like gettin_g_up_v_ery early in summer．The morning air is so good ______．（　　）
A．to be breathed B．to breathe
C．breathing D．being breathed
6．In my opinion_???all_M_r Li ______ good to his students in his class at present．He is very strict with them in their studies．（　　）21·世纪*教育网
A．does does does B．does does do
C．does do did D．did do does
7．Those succes_sful_d_eaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（　　）2-1-c-n-j-y
A．when B．whose C．which D．where
8．Bill G_ates_w_as so nice that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities．（　　）2·1·c·n·j·y
A．give up B．give away C．give out D．give in
9．The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1999．（　　）
A．change B．has changed
C．changing D．have changed
10．﹣﹣﹣It's wrong for a student to follow his teachers say．
﹣﹣﹣It's true．I can't agree ．（　　）
A．whatever；more B．no matter what；more
C．no matter what；much D．whatever；much
1．【句意】虽然你可能是对的，我不能完全同意你．
本题考查连词辨析．while虽然，然而；as因为；if如果；since自从．根据句意和结构可知这里使用while引导让步状语从句．【出处：21教育名师】
故选：A．
2．【句意】这两个人因为接受赃物而被控告，可能导致他们监禁．
答案D．
A项"怀疑"_???Bé??"??§???_"；C项"逮捕"；D项"控告；充电；索要价钱；掌管"；固定短语"be charged with 因…而被控告"，根据句意"这两个人因为接受赃物而被控告，可能导致他们监禁"可知，D项符合语境，故选D．
3．【句意】被带领参观水立方后，我们被带领去看鸟巢．
答案是C．本_é??è?????é??è°?è??_动词；题干中需要非谓语动词做状语；动词不定式放在句首往往表示目的，不符合逻辑，排除B和D；主语we 与"show 带某人参观"之间为被动关系，故排除A；故选C．【版权所有：21教育】
4．【句意】直到午夜，他才做完实验回家．
C 考查强调句．根据句意，直到_????¤?????????????_完实验回家．not…until…句型的强调句的基本结构：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分，因为句型It is/was not…已经是否定句了，所以that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句，故选C．21教育名师原创作品
5．【句意】夏天我喜欢早起．早晨的空气呼吸起来很好．
答案选择B．本题考查动词不定式_??????è?????è?±è??_中做表语和补语的形容词后往往接动词不定式做状语，并且可用主动形式表示被动的含义；句中做表语的形容词good后面需要的是动词不定式，且主动表被动，所以答案选择B．
6．【句意】在我看来，李老师目前在课堂上所做的事情的确对学生非常好．在学习上严格要求学生．
答案；B
分析句子结构得知，主_??????"All_ does do good to his students in his class at present．"其中谓语是一个短语"do good to"意为"对…有好处"，然后对其突出强调，结构为：助动词do+动词原形，因为主语all为单数，故用does强调．另外，Mr Li does为定语从句修饰先行词all，does为谓语动词，意为"做"，所以答案选择B．21*cnjy*com
7．【句意】句意：那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这种活动中，视觉比听觉更为重要活动．
答案：D
本题考查定语从句．先行词是an__activ_ity，为物．分析从句可知，主语为sight，宾语为hearing．缺少状语．由句意"在这种活动中"可知，为"抽象的"地点状语，应用where，相当于in which．故选D项．
8．【句意】比尔盖茨太好了，所以他决定把百分之九十的钱捐给慈善机构．
本题考查动词短语．give _up?????????g_ive away赠送；give out用尽，分发；give in屈服．根据句意和his money可知答案．
故选：B．
9．【句意】自从1999年以来，他所习惯的乡村生活已经改变了．
答案：B．根据句式分析可知__he_wa_s used to 是The country life 的定语，表示他所习惯的乡村生活，所以谓语动词change用第三人称单数；又根据since 1999可知change用现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直到现在．因此答案是B．
故选：B．
10．【句意】﹣﹣﹣对于一个学生来说无论老师说什么都遵从是错误的．
﹣﹣﹣真的，我非常赞成．
答案：A．根据whatever_????????????è?????_状语从句，也可引导名词性从句．no matter what只能用来引导让步状语从句．此处It's wrong for a student to follow说明后面整句是宾语从句，名词性从句，排除BC，答语I can't agree more 固定短语，我非常赞成．故选A，注意此处whatever相当于anything that．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
From Poland to Slovenia？ Central Europe is your best destination!
Slovenia： Friendly farm stay
Surro_unded__by grasslands, Dolinar farmhouse offers simple double rooms with wooden furnishings as well as larger apartments．Outside, crickets sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the goats if they wish, or even join in with haymaking．
Double__rooms_ from ? 44 B&B, apartment for ?70 a night．Flights as previous．
Croatia： Cycle Istria
The Istria p_eninsu_la's coast attracts crowds of sun seekers, but travelling inland is more about hilltop villages．It is also a paradise with fresh seafood．
From ?8_95_for_ seven﹣night' B&B, three dinners, cycles hire, maps and notes and luggage transfers．Jet2, and TUI fly to Pula from several UK airports．
Czech Republic： Three﹣country tour
Families who__want__to mix some urban exploration into a rural getaway might like the Families Worldwide's eight﹣day Prague and Tatras Adventure（for children aged 8 and over）．Crossing the Poland border, it takes in Niedzica Castle and boating in the Dunajec River Gorge．
From ? 1，099__?????_99_9 children） including B&B and activities, but not flights．Fly to Prague and back from Krakow．
Poland： High Tatra trek
Between Po_land_a_nd Slovakia, the High Tatras has some of the finest wilderness in Europe and is home to wolves, brown bears and golden eagles．
? 685 includ_ing_tr_ansfers, accommodation and meals but not flights, departures June to September．Jet2, easy Jet, and Ryanair fly to Krakow from several UK airports．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
（1）Which is the__best__choice to experience a natural life like a farmer？
A．Croatia： Cycle Istria
B．Poland： High Tatra trek
C．Slovenia： Friendly farm stay
D．Czech Republic： Three﹣country tour
（2）How _much_w_ill he pay if a child takes the Families Worldwide's eight﹣day Prague and Tatras Adventure？ 21*cnjy*com
A．? 999．
B．? 895．
C．? l，099．
D．? 685．
（3）What will you do in the High Tatra trek？
A．River boating．
B．Milking the goats．
C．Wildlife observation．
D．Beach sunbathing．
【分析】这是一篇应用文．文章主要介绍了四个中亚国家特色旅游地点，介绍了各自的特色和价格等信息．
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根_???Slove_nia： Friendly farm stay部分中Surrounded by grasslands, Dolinar farmhouse offers simple double rooms with wooden furnishings as well as larger apartments．Outside, crickets sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the goats if they wish, or even join in with haymaking．可知被草原包围，Dolinar农舍提供简单的双人房间和木制家具以及更大的公寓．日落时分，蟋蟀在屋外歌唱，如果客人愿意的话，他们可以帮着给山羊挤奶，甚至可以一起晒干草．由此可知，像农民一样体验自然生活的最佳选择是Slovenia： Friendly farm stay．故选C．21cnjy.com
（2）A．细节理解题．根_???Czech_ Republic： Three﹣country tour部分中From ? 1，099 （? 999 children） including B&B and activities, but not flights．可知起价1099英镑（儿童起价999英镑），包括家庭旅馆和活动，但不包括机票．由此可知，如果一个孩子参加Prague and Tatras Adventure进行为期八天的环球冒险，他需要付999美元．故选A．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据Pol_and???_H_igh Tatra trek部分中Between Poland and Slovakia, the High Tatras has some of the finest wilderness in Europe and is home to wolves, brown bears and golden eagles．可知位于波兰和斯洛伐克之间的高塔塔拉拥有欧洲最优美的荒野，是狼、棕熊和金雕的家园．由此可知，在High Tatra徒步旅行，你可以进行野生动物观察．故选C．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
??? From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 1 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about build self-confidence and working toward a 4 .
??? So it was with really great 5 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.
??? My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn't 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn't 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11 ?his church music director to take him as a student.
??? For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 14 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 18 the music and pretend the others aren't there.
???? “I'm 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.
??? “Yeah, and doing it so 20 ,” Jeff added.
??? With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.
1. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved
2. A. would B. could C. might D. should
3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
4. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance
5. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment
6. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt
7. A. through B. from C. against D. before
8. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand
9. A. as B. once C. if D. while
10. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt
11. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded
12. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously
13. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons
14. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments
15. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust
16. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty
17. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted
18. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on
19. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud
20. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3_???D??????4???_A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）B；（18）D；（19）D；（20）C； 21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】本文一篇记叙文，讲述了_???è??????????????_感练琴，但是父亲的行为感动了自己。父亲一直渴望弹钢琴，但是由于家庭贫穷，没有学成琴，而68岁的他，并没有放弃自己的梦想，成功演奏出了美妙的乐曲，在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲。作者认为他的实际行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。
（1）考查动语 。根据”I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.”可知这里意思是独奏会意味着我必须练习一首无聊的乐曲。reflected “反射”；explained “解释”；meant“意味着”；proved“证明”。C合语境。
（2）考查时态 。根据“And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) ? 3 ? ?? about build self-confidence and working toward a? ? 4 ? ? ? ? ?. 表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，用过去将来时。选A。
（3）考查代词。根据下文”about building self-confidence and working towards a???? 4?? “可知父亲嘴里嘀咕了一些事情。nothing"没有事情"；everything"每件事物"；anything"任何东西"；something"有些事情"。D合语境。
（4）考查名词 。根据”building self-confidence and working toward a? ? ? 4 ?? “.可知这里意思是建立自信，朝着一个目标努力。goal”目标“；stage”舞台“；journey”旅行“；chance”机会“。A合语境。
（5）考查名词 。根据下文我的父亲开始他的第一次独奏，所以这是很令人满意的。trouble”麻烦“；satisfaction”满意“；strength”力量“；disappointment”失望“。选B。
（6）考查动词 。根据”my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt“可知我是看到我的父亲直流汗。kept” 保持“；sent ”送“；watch"看到"；felt"感觉"。选C。
（7）考查连词 。父亲是在第一次演奏之前，直流汗。through ”通过“；from ”从……“；against ”反对“；before"在……之前"。D合语境。
（8）考查动词 。根据”My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor“可知他的家庭很贫穷，付不起学费。miss ”错过“；afford"付得起"；select"选择"；understand"明白"。B合语境。
（9）考查连词 。句意，他可以像我们大多数人一样去后悔。as"像"；once"一旦"；if"如果"；while"然而"。选A。
（10）考查动词。根据”But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn't? ? ?? 10 ? ?there.“可知这里意思是尽管他生根于过去，却没有被粘在那里。educated” 教育“；protected ”保护'；stuck"粘贴"；spoilt"变质"。C合语境。
（11）考查句型。他说服教堂音乐主管收他为学生。persuade sb. to do sth.固定短语“说服某人做某事”。allowed“允许”；invited“邀请”；inspired“鼓舞”；persuaded“说服”。选D。
（12）考查副词 。根据“Has he forgotten the? ??? 13??? ?”可知父亲坐在琴键前，仅仅向下盯着自己的手指。roughly “粗略地”；simply"仅仅"；merrily"快乐地"；curiously"好奇地"。选B。
（13）考查名词 。根据“I worried, remembering those split seconds?? 14?? ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would? ?? 15 ? .”可知这里意思是他忘记音符了吗？words “话”；videos “录像”；notes“音符”；lessons“功课”。选C。
（14）考查名词 。根据最后一句话作者认为他的行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。可知作者想起了自己十多年前，我的思想一片空白。decades‘十年“；weeks”几星期“；hours”几小时“；moments”片刻“。选A。
（15）考查动词 。头脑一片空白，手指就会像结冰一样。play ”演奏'；freeze“使结冰”；click“点击”；adjust“调整”。选B。
（16）考查形容词。但是，那个时候，传出了优美的旋律，来自于曾经装鱼线的相同的手。 same“相同的”； warm“温暖的”；different“不同的”；dirty“脏的”。? A合语境。
（17）考查动词 。根据“ ? 18?? the music and pretend the others aren't there. ”我意识到了他做了音乐老师总是强调的事情。predicted “预测”；realized“意识到”；imagined“想象”；insisted“坚持”。选B。
（18）考查动词短语。根据“and pretend the others aren't there.”可知专注于音乐，假装其他人不存在。pass over“ 忽视”；turn up “出现'；bring in "带进来"；concentrate on"专心于"。选D。
（19）考查形容词。根据”With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.“可知在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲。ashamed” 惭愧的“；aware ”意识到“；tired ”疲倦的“；be proud of”为……骄傲“。选D。
（20）考查副词 。根据”But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the??? 16?? fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines.“可知完成的是那样漂亮。casually ”偶然地“；anxiously ”担忧地“；nicely”漂亮地“；frequently”频繁地“。选C。
四、作文提升www.21-cn-jy.com
假设你是李华，因为即将升入高三你感到压力很大，请你写一封邮件给你校的心理老师Jenny，请她给你一些帮助， 要点如下: www-2-1-cnjy-com
1）自我介绍；2）描述你的学习现状;3.阐明你的压力来源；4.希望得到帮助。
注意:1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】 Dear Jenny,
??? How is__every_thing going? I am Li Hua, a student who is going to be a senior three student. Now I feel a lot of pressure, so I am writing to you for some advice.
??? My gra_des_ha_ve always been at the top of my class, but I didn't do well in the latest exam. It made me feel depressed and worried about the future. My parents and teachers have high hopes for me, and I also hope to be admitted to my favorite university. Because I have too much psychological pressure,?I can't concentrate on listening to the teacher in class, and I can't sleep well at night. I hope you can give me some advice to help me out of trouble. I hope I can prepare for the college entrance examination with a positive attitude and live a happy life every day.
??? I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua

_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_