【精品同步课件】北师大英语必修1:Unit 2 Heroes SectionⅠ Warm-up & Lesson 1

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名称 【精品同步课件】北师大英语必修1:Unit 2 Heroes SectionⅠ Warm-up & Lesson 1
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更新时间 2011-10-05 09:20:28

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(共101张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Warm up & Lesson 1
速效提能演练
Unit 1
预习多维感知
Section Ⅰ
重点难点探究
预习多维感知
Step One:Lead-in
一、2008年9月27日,在翟志刚迈出太空舱的那一刻,中国人在太空漫步的梦想终于实现。从神舟五号到神舟七号,中国的载人航天飞行事业不断创造着历史,给我们和我们的祖国带来了无限的荣耀。
你认识下面这些为我国的航天事业做出了巨大贡献的英雄吗?你对我国的载人航天历史又了解多少呢?
1.请写出下列宇航员的名字
(1)____
(2)________ and ________
(3)________,________ and ________
答案:(1)Yang Liwei 
(2)Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong
(3)Jing Haipeng,Zhai Zhigang and Liu Boming
2.请在空格处填入相关的人或时间
(1)________ is the first Chinese astronaut traveling in space.
(2)China sent the first manned spaceship into space on ________.
(3)China is the ________ country having the ability to launch manned spaceship.
(4)The astronauts in Shenzhou Ⅵ,which was launched on ________,are ________ and ________.
(5)________ is the first Chinese walking in the space.He walked in the space on ________.
答案:(1)Yang Liwei (2)October 15th,2003 (3)third (4)October 12th,2005;Fei Junlong;Nie Haisheng (5)Zhai Zhigang;September 27th,2008
二、从文中找出下列短语并写出其汉语意思
1.lift off ____________
2.separate from ____________
3.because of ____________
4.speak with sb. ____________
5.the surface of ____________
6.let out ____________
7.fly to ____________
8.wave to sb. ____________
答案:1.发射 2.脱离…… 3.因为 4.和某人说话 5.……的表面 6.释放;泄露 7.飞往/乘飞机去某地 8.向某人挥手
Step Two:Fast reading
一、Scan the whole passage quickly and then match the paragraphs with the headings.
 Headings        Paragraphs
a.Astronaut lands safely  ________
b.Welcome home ________
c.International good wishes ________
d.An exciting lifet-off ________
e.Introduction ________
f.During the flight ________
答案:a.5 b.6 c.4 d.2 e.1 f.3
二、Read the text “National Hero” carefully and tell whether the statements are “T” or “F”.
 (1)When the spaceship separated from the rocket,Yang could feel the high gravity.( )
(2)Yang Liwei spoke with the ground control when the spaceship was circling the earth for the sixth time.( )
(3)...Shenzhou V can glow red because of the earth’s atmosphere.( )
(4)...When Yang Liwei was doing his sixth circle,he showed the flags of China and the US,expressing the wishes...( )
(5)Yang Liwei felt the ship was shaking when Shenzhou V landed.( )
答案:(1)F (2)T (3)T (4)F (5)F
Step Three:Careful reading
1.Choose the best answer.
(1)Which of the following is the Right order
①Yang Liwei expressed the wishes of the Chinese people.
②Yang Liwei talked with his son.
③Yang Liwei felt the high gravity.
④Yang Liwei felt zero gravity.
⑤Yang Liwei trained as an astronaut.
⑥Shenzhou Ⅴ took off.
⑦Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship.
⑧Shenzhou Ⅴ landed safely.
A.⑤→⑥→③→④→②→①→⑧→⑦
B.⑤→⑥→④→③→②→①→⑧→⑦
C.⑥→③→④→②→①→⑦→⑧→⑤
D.⑥→③→④→②→①→⑧→⑦→⑤
(2)From the passage we know that ________.
A.Yang Liwei wanted to fly in a spaceship again
B.Shenzhou Ⅴ circled the earth seven times
C.Yang Liwei wished to stay in space longer
D.when Yang Liwei landed,no helicopters were sent to collect him
(3)We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A.China’s first pilot ever served in the army
B.Shenzhou Ⅴ carrying Yang flew around the moon
C.Shenzhou Ⅴ is the first spaceship of China
D.Yang began his space flight on the morning of October 15th,2003
(4)What is the main idea of the 5th paragraph
A.Yang Liwei was welcome home.
B.Our national hero returned home safely.
C.Helicopters flew to collect Yang Liwei.
D.Shenzhou Ⅴ let out its parachute.
答案:(1)A (2)C (3)D (4)B
2.Fill in the blanks.
答案:(1)spaceship (2)gravity (3)separated (4)ground (5)peacefully (6)landed (7)collect (8)waved
Step Four:Summary
Yang Liwei was chosen from 1.________ other army pilots and began the training for his space flight in 2.________.In 3.________,he was sent into space as the first Chinese astronaut.The first space flight lasted for 4.________ hours and circled the earth 5.________ times.
When the spaceship was circling the earth for the 6.________ time,he spoke with ground control in Gansu and his family.Yang Liwei was so busy with his work that he only slept for about 7.________ hours when circling the earth.He returned to the earth on October 8.________,2003.
答案:1.1,500 2.1998 3.2003 4.21 5.14 6.sixth 7.3 8.16th
Step Five:Discussion
What qualities do you think a hero should have
Some qualities needed to be a hero are as follows:
1.__________________________________
2.__________________________________
3.__________________________________
4.__________________________________
5.__________________________________
6.__________________________________
答案:1.Perseverance 2.Sacrifice 3.Loyalty 4.Courage 5.Determination 6.Dedication
重点难点探究
词汇精研
1 Nemo is the main character in the movie Finding Nemo.
尼莫是电影《海底总动员》中的主角。
character n.人物,角色;性格,品质;字体
品味经典
①Julia,the main character in the play,has a strong character.
朱丽叶是这部戏剧中的主要人物,她的个性很强。
②He spoke with characteristic confidence.
他讲话带着特有的自信。
③Are there any different characteristics between American English and British English
美国英语和英国英语有什么不同特征吗?
归纳拓展
④Her behavior at the airport yesterday was completely out of character.
昨天她在机场的表现完全不符合她的性格。
⑤Lucy and Lily are twins,but they have different characters.
露茜和莉丽是双胞胎,但她们的性格完全不同。
⑥A distinct characteristic of zebra is the black and white stripes.斑马的一个显著特征就是它的黑白条纹。
自我探究
(1)character性格,品质。一般用来指人的性格特征。
(2)characteristic特征,特性。一般用来指一事物与他物区别的不同的特征。
牛刀小试
(1)He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ________ was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A.temper      B.appearance
C.talent D.character
解析:选D。句意:他表现出自己是一位真正的绅士,当他与别人一起工作时,他的人格之美表现得淋漓尽致。character“性格,人格”。temper“脾气”;appearance“外表”;talent“才能”。
(2)They are twins but they have quite different ________.
A.characters B.values
C.powers D.rewards
解析:选A。character“性格,品质”。value“价值”;power“权力,电力”;reward“报答,报酬”。
(3)The king is a man of good and noble ________.
A.character B.hero
C.power D.source
解析:选A。句意:这个国王有着善良高贵的人格。character性格,品格。hero英雄;power权力,电力;source来源。
2 How did he feel afterwards
后来他觉得怎样呢?
afterwards adv.
然后,后来(=afterward)
品味经典
①The ceremony lasted half an hour and afterwards there was a meal.
仪式持续了半个小时,然后是用餐时间。
②I’m busy now.I’ll go there afterward.
我现在很忙,待会儿再过去。
易混辨析
afterwards/later
afterwards 与later有时可以互换,但later可以和具体的时间段连用,而afterwards不能。
③He will realize his mistakes afterwards/later.
他以后会意识到自己的错误的。
④I saw her three days later.三天后我见到了她。
牛刀小试
He is always making promises and breaking them ________.
A.therefore B.afterwards
C.however D.meanwhile
解析:选B。句意:他总是先许诺;事后又不遵守承诺。afterwards“后来”。
3 China’s first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday,October 15th,2003 in Jiuquan,Gansu Province.
2003年10月15日,星期三上午九点,中国第一艘载人航天飞机在甘肃酒泉卫星发射中心升空。
lift off(火箭,导弹等)发射,(直升飞机等)起飞
品味经典
①Something was wrong when the rocket lifted off.
火箭升空时发生了故障。
②The plane from Beijing to Moscow will lift off at 8 a.m. tomorrow.
从北京飞往莫斯科的班机将在明早8点起飞。
自我探究
有关lift 的短语:
Lift up 举起,提起;使振奋,使受到鼓舞
Lift your head up. 把头抬起来。
give sb. a lift 搭便车;帮某人一把
take the life 乘电梯
take off (飞机)起飞;(鸟)飞起来
牛刀小试
完成句子
①Can you ________________(举起这块石头)
②Thank you for ________________(让我搭便车).
答案:①lift up the stone ②giving me a lift
4 When the spaceship separated from the rocket,I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity.
宇宙飞船与火箭分离时,由于地球引力消失,我感觉像是在急速升入空中。
(1)separate v.(使)分离
品味经典
①Farmers separate calves from their mothers when they are only a few days old.
牛犊只有几天大时农民就将它们与它们的母亲分开。
②Taiwan is separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait.
台湾海峡将台湾和大陆分开。
自我探究
separate 常与介词 from 连用,表示与……分开。
separate还可以作形容词,意为“单独的,独立的;分开的”。
③The library lies between two separate buildings.
图书馆位于两座独立的建筑之间。
④Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat.
生肉和熟肉必须分开存放。
易混辨析
separate...from/divide...into
(1)separate...from...表示“将……与……分开”,指将两个不同的整体分割开来
(2)divide...into...往往指把某个整体划分为若干部分。
⑤Please separate the big apples from the small ones.
请把大苹果和小苹果分开。
⑥Divide the apple into two halves and give one half to your sister.
把苹果分成两半,给你妹妹一半。
(2)because of 由于
品味经典
⑦He lost his job because of his age.
由于年龄关系他失去了工作。
自我探究
(1)because是连词,其后接句子。
(2)because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。
⑧I didn’t go to school because of my illness.
由于生病了,我没去上学。
⑨He knew she was crying because of what he had said.
他知道她哭是因为他说的话。
⑩He didn’t buy it because it was too expensive.
他没有买是因为它太贵了。
牛刀小试
(1)完成句子
①大体上,我们可以把英格兰划分为三个主要地区。
Generally speaking,we can ________ England ________ three main areas.
②杰克和吉姆是如此亲密的朋友以至于他们彼此不能分开。
Jack and Jim are such close friends that they can’t ________ themselves ________ each other.
答案:①divide;into ②separate;from
(2)选词填空(because/because of)
①The accident happened ________ the driver’s carelessness.
②The sports meeting was put off ________ it rained too heavily.
答案:①because of ②because
(3)(2011年嘉兴高一检测) The English Channel separates England ________ France.
A.from B.with
C.into D.over
解析:选A。考查动词短语的搭配。句意为:英吉利海峡把英国和法国分开。separate...from...把……和……分开。
(4)(2011年唐山高一检测)The place was flooded ________ it had been raining for several weeks.
A.because B.because of
C.ever since D.as a result of
解析:选A。考查状语从句引导词。从句子结构看,题线处需填连词,故排除B和D项;ever since自从……以来,与句子时态不符,故选A。
5 When Shenzhou Ⅴ let out its parachute,I felt the ship was shaking.
神舟五号释放降落伞时,我感到飞船在颤动。 let out 释放,放出
品味经典
①The air in the tire was let out by some kids.
轮胎的气被一些小孩子给放了。
②Don’t let out the secret,or you will be beaten flat.
不要泄露那个秘密,否则你会被打扁的。
③Mom let my shirt out.
母亲把我的衬衣加宽。
自我探究
let out的意思:
句①释放,放亮;
句②泄露;
句③(把衣服)加宽。
归纳拓展
④She can’t play Ping-pong well,let alone tennis.
她连乒乓球都打不好,更不用说是网球了。
⑤Please let her alone.She is too tired.
不要惊动他,她太累了。
⑥Don’t let me down!I’m counting on you to support me.
不要让我失望,我还指望你支持我呢。
牛刀小试
(1)He was in prison,and would probably never be ________.
A.let down B.let alone
C.let out D.let off
解析:选C。句意:他在坐牢,可能永远也不会被放出来。 let out释放,放出。let down使某人失望;let alone不要管;let off放过,宽恕。
(2)The processing secret of the new product was ________ by the reporter,who had little sense keeping the secret.
A.let into B.let out
C.let down D.let be
解析:选B。句意:新产品的加工工艺秘密被那个没有保密意识的记者泄露了出去。let out“泄露”。let into“让……进入”;let down“放下,使……失望”;let be“听任,不打扰”。
(3)用let的相关短语填空
①The walking will be difficult,__________ carrying our bags.
②You must give a film show at the party and you can’t ________ the children ________.
答案:①let alone ②let;down
6 Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.
在飞船安全着陆的时刻,全中国无数人民都在观看电视直播。
million num.百万
品味经典
①The population of the state is about 3 million.
那个州的人口大约有三百万。
自我探究
million如果前面有具体数字,不能用复数,若前面无具体数字,则可用millions_of 表示“数百万”。数词hundred,thousand,billion同million的用法相似。
②Millions of dollars were donated to the people in the earthquake?hit areas.
数百万美元捐给了地震灾区的人民。
③There are millions of living things on the earth.
世界上有数以百万计的生物。
牛刀小试
(1)________ people have watched the film If You Are the One.
A.Millions of B.Two millions of
C.Million of D.Two million of
解析:选A。句意:数百万人观看了影片《非诚勿扰》。millions of“数百万”,其前不能用具体的数字修饰。
(2)No more than ________ the people were present at the meeting;the others were absent for different reasons.
A.two hundred B.two hundred of
C.hundreds of D.two hundreds of
解析:选B。由the people可知,需用“数词+hundred of”结构;具体数字与hundred的单数连用。
7 When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship,he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.
当杨利伟走出飞船的时候,他向等待他的人们挥手微笑。
wave v.挥手致意,招手;起伏;n.波浪,挥手
品味经典
①Why did you wave at him
你为什么向他招手?
②He waved the servant out of his room.
他挥手叫仆人离开房间。
③A wave of anger swept over him.
他心头涌起一股怒潮。
自我探究
Wave to/at sb.向某人挥手/招手
wave goodbye to sb.
=wave sb. goodbye向某人挥手告别
Wave sb. away挥手叫某人走开
牛刀小试
(1)用wave 的适当形式填空
①He ________ his hand in the crowd trying to attract his mother’s attention.
②Seeing the rice ________in the wind,Jack looked forward to a good harvest.
答案:①waved ②waving
(2)She ________ her hand to say goodbye.
A.shook B.rocked
C.trembled D.waved
解析:选D。wave one’s hand “挥手”。
(3)I waved ________ him from the window when the train left.
A.with B.for
C.on D.to
解析:选D。考查wave作不及物动词的用法。wave to/at sb.向某人挥手致意。
8 The spaceship,called Shenzhou Ⅴ,was carrying China’s first astronaut,Yang Liwei.
这艘命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。
called Shenzhou Ⅴ是过去分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句which was called Shenzhou Ⅴ。
句型巧析
品味经典
①Have you read the novel written by Dickens
你读过狄更斯写的这本小说吗?
②Most of the artists invited to the party were from South America.
被邀请参加聚会的大部分艺术家来自南美。
自我探究
过去分词作定语,与所修饰的名词或代词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系;现在分词作定语,与所修饰的名词或代词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
③The first textbook written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
第一本把英语作为外语来教的教材是16世纪出版的。
④The boy standing at the door is my cousin.
站在门口的男孩是我表弟。
牛刀小试
For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________ on his own farm.
A.grown B.being grown
C.to be grown D.to grow
解析:选A。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。fresh fruit grown on his own farm他自己的农场种植的新鲜水果。grow与fresh fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。B项表示正在进行,C项表示还未发生,均不符合题意。
9 While the spaceship was circling the earth for the sixth time,Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu.
当宇宙飞船转到第6圈时,杨利伟和甘肃地面控制中心通了话。
for the sixth time意思为“第六次”,在句中作状语。
品味经典
①I have read the article for the third time,but I can’t understand it.
我已经读这篇文章第三遍了,但是就是弄不懂它。
自我探究
(1)This/It is the first/second/.../last+time+that从句意为“这是某人第一/二/……/最后一次……”,其中的that引导定语从句,在口语中常被省略掉。
在这种句型中,如果主句使用了is,则定语从句使用现在完成时;如果主句使用了was,则定语从句使用过去完成时。
(2)the+first/last time作连词,连接时间状语从句,相当于when...for the first/last time。
类似的还有:every/each time“每次……”;the moment/minute/instant...“一……就……”。
(3)It is time(for sb.)to do sth.“某人该做某事了”。
(4)It’s time that+从句。从句使用一般过去时或should do表达“是某人做某事的时候了”,其中的time前可以用high修饰。
(5)for a/an+序数词+time的意思是“再……次,又……次”。
②It was the second time that he had been to Australia.
那是他第二次去澳大利亚。
③It’s time for us to make a decision now.
=It is time that we made/should make a decision now.
到了我们该做决定的时候了。
④I have phoned the company for a third time,but there hasn’t been any answer.
我给公司又打了第三次电话,但还是没有任何答复。
⑤People are interested the first time they read the book.
人们第一次看这本书的时候都会产生兴趣。
牛刀小试
(1)This is the first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see B.had seen
C.saw D.have seen
解析:选D。考查时态和句型。句意为:这是我们全家第一次一起到电影院看电影。This/It is the+序数词+time+that从句为固定句型,that从句需用现在完成时。
(2)It’s the fourth time that Jay Chou has come to the CCTV Spring Festival Gala of the year of the Rabbit,________?
A.isn’t he B.hasn’t he
C.isn’t it D.hasn’t it
解析:选C。句意:今年兔年,是周杰伦第四次参加中央电视台的春晚,是吗?该句主语和谓语动词分别是it和is,所以反意疑问部分用isn’t it。“It+be动词+从句”结构中,反意疑问部分要与“It+be动词”保持一致。
10 As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere,helicopters were flying to where he would land,ready to collect him.
当杨利伟返回大气层时,直升机正飞往他将着陆的地方,迎接他返程。
(1)as 引导状语从句,意为“当……时候”;where引导介词宾语从句,相当于the place where。
品味经典
①He sat watching her as she got ready.
他一直坐着看她准备妥当。
②The old couple returned to where they lived for more than 50 years.
这对老年夫妇又回到了他们生活了50多年的地方。
(2)ready to collect him形容词短语作状语。
形容词的主要功能是作定语和表语,但形容词有时也可以作状语,形容词充当状语多表示主语的状态,说明时间、伴随、原因和方式等。
品味经典
③The man was lying on the ground,dead.
这个人躺在地上死了。
④He came back home,tired and hungry.
他回到家里又累又饿。
⑤After hours of walking,she arrived home safe.
走了几小时后她安全到了家。
自我探究
形容词作状语的用法:
以上句子中的dead,tired and hungry,safe都是形容词充当状语,它们都表示主语的状态。而副词作状语通常修饰动词,有时修饰整个句子。程度副词作状语则修饰形容词或副词,作程度状语。副词作状语常表示事情发生的时间、地点、方式、条件、原因,或者表示让步、程度等。
⑥They swam happily in the sea.
他们在海里快乐的游泳。
牛刀小试
(1)After the long journey,the three of them went back home,________.
A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired
C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired
解析:选B。句意为:长途旅行后,他们三个回到家,又饿又累。此处形容词短语作状语表示当时他们回到家的状态。
(2)(2011年嘉兴高一检测)The worker spent several days under the ground,________.
A.coldly and hungry B.cold and hungry
C.cold and hungrily D.coldly and hungrily
解析:选B。句意为:这位工人在地下呆了好几天,又冷又饿。用形容词cold and hungry修饰主语the worker的状态。
(3)________ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A.Surprising B.Surprised
C.Being surprised D.To be surprised
解析:选B。Tony与surprised之间是形式上的被动关系,与happy并列在句中作状语,表示伴随的一种状态。
(4)(2010年高考安徽卷)________,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
A.Shy and cautious
B.Sensitive and thoughtful
C.Honest and confident
D.Lighthearted and optimistic
解析:选D。句意为:她无忧无虑、积极乐观,是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。本题考查形容词作伴随状语。shy and cautious 害羞的、小心的;sensitive and thoughtful敏感的、多思的;honest and confident诚实的、自信的。
11 Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said,“I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.”
返回地面的杨利伟异常高兴,但他不无遗憾地说:“我觉得在太空只停留21小时真是太短暂了。”
此句中使用too...to....结构表示“太……而不能……。”此结构中,too后跟形容词或是副词,to后跟动词原形。该结构还可扩展为too...for sb. to...。
品味经典
①The problem is too difficult to work out.
这个问题太难了而解决不了。
②The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.
这个箱子对于那个小男孩说太沉了而搬不动。
自我探究
使用此结构时需注意:too...to...结构在以下几种情况中表示肯定:
(1)当too后的形容词是表示心情的形容词时,如glad,pleased,surprised,happy,eager,anxious等,此时,too相当于very或very much。如:
(2)too...to...与never,not等连用时,也表示肯定意义。
③I’m too glad to meet you.我非常高兴见到你。
④It is never too late to learn.活到老,学到老。
牛刀小试
(1)It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party;therefore we called a taxi.
A.too very B.much too
C.too much D.far
解析:选B。too与very不能连用;much too修饰形容词或副词;too much修饰不可数名词;far修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级。故选B项。
(2)When you drive home,you can’t be ________ careful.
A.very B.too
C.so D.only
解析:选B。句意:当你开车回家时,怎么小心也不过分。“can’t be too+形容词”意为“无论……都不过分”。
National Hero
China’s first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday,October 15th,2003 in Jiuquan,Gansu Province.The spaceship,called Shenzhou Ⅴ,was carrying China’s first astronaut,Yang Liwei.Yang,who was a pilot in the army,was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998.
译文助读
The launch was very successful.“When the spaceship was lifting off,I could really feel the high gravity”,said Yang Liwei.“When the spaceship separated from the rocket,I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity.”
During the 21-hour space flight,the Shenzhou Ⅴ circled the earth 14 times.While the spaceship was circling the earth for the sixth time,Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu.He was also able to speak with his wife and 8-year-old son.Yang Liwei had several tasks to complete during the flight and only slept in the spaceship for about 3 hours.While he was sleeping,the spaceship circled the earth twice.
When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle,Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations,expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.
At 6∶23 a.m. on October 16th,Yang Liwei landed in Inner Mongolia safely.He told reporters later,“The surface of the spaceship was glowing red when it came back into the earth’s atmosphere.When Shenzhou Ⅴ let out its parachute,I felt the ship was shaking.”
As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere,helicopters were flying to where he would land,ready to collect him.
Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship,he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said,“I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.”
民族英雄
2003年10月15日,星期三上午九点,中国第一艘载人航天飞船在甘肃酒泉卫星发射中心升空。这艘命名为“神舟5号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。杨利伟是从1500名军事飞行员中挑选出来的,1998年就开始为这次太空飞行接受训练。
这次发射进行得非常成功。杨利伟说:“飞船起飞时,我能感到巨大的地球引力。飞船与火箭分离时,由于地球引力消失,我感觉像是在急速升入空中。”
21小时的太空飞行中,神舟五号绕地球14圈。飞到第六圈时,杨利伟和甘肃地面控制中心通了话,并与妻子及八岁的儿子进行交谈。在飞行过程中,杨利伟完成了好几项任务。他只在太空舱里睡了3个小时。他睡觉时,飞船绕地球飞行了两圈。
在飞船绕地球转到第七圈时,杨利伟在飞船上展示了中国国旗和联合国旗,以表达中国人民和平开发、利用太空资源的意愿。
10月16日凌晨6点23分,杨利伟在内蒙古安全着陆。他后来告诉记者:“飞回大气层时,我看到飞船表面红光闪烁。神舟五号释放降落伞时,我感到飞船在颤动。”杨利伟返回大气层时,直升机已停在他将着陆的地方,迎接他返程。
在飞船安全着陆的时刻,全中国无数人民都在观看电视直播。当杨利伟走出飞船的时候,他向等待他的人们挥手微笑。返回地面的杨利伟异常高兴,但他不无遗憾地说:“我觉得在太空只停留21小时真是太短暂了。”
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