Unit 4 Legends of ancient Greece同步训练02（解析版）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Legends of ancient Greece同步训练02（解析版） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2020-10-20 11:21:22 | ||
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Unit 4 Legends of ancient Greece
同步练习02
一 二 三 四
词汇运用 阅读理解 完形填空
作文提升
词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）
1．Noise，rubbish，constant complaint，you see what I have to ？
2．My uncle's _house__in the downtown area is much smaller than ours， but it is twice expensive．21·cn·jy·com
3．He was （灰心的） at the cynicism of the youngsters．
4．He was （吹口哨） softly to himself．
5．He some good proposals for the educational reform．
6．These measures are only （暂时的）．
7．Never till tomorrow what you can do today．
8．The home team always have an advantage their opponents．
9．The speed limit on the （高速公路） is 55mph．
10．She s the money she won with her brother．
1．答案：pu_t_up_w_ith．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入put up with，意为"忍受"，have to后接动词原形．2·1·c·n·j·y
2．答案：as．_è????????è????????_．根据句意及句子结构，要填入as，but分句是一个省略句，补充完整为"but it is twice as expensive as ours"．
3．答案：dismayed
考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示_"??°??????"???_前的系动词was可知，此处应用形容词与系动词构成系表结构作谓语，结合此处表示主语的感受，所以应用﹣ed形式的形容词，"灰心的"的英语是dismayed，例如：I was dismayed to learn that the lecture was cancelled． 得知讲座取消了我很失望．故填dismayed．
4．答案：whis_tling???_考查翻译填空．根据句意：他自娱自乐地轻声吹着口哨．分析句子可知本句是过去进行时，whistle是动词"吹口哨"，所以答案是whistling．
5．答案：put forwa_rd???è????????_词填空．根据句意：他对教育改革提出了一些有益的建议．put forward是固定短语"提出"，根据句意可以判断本句用一般过去时，put的过去时是put．21·世纪*教育网
6．答案：temporary．考查翻译填空．根据句意：这些措施只是暂时的．temporary是形容词"暂时的，临时的"在句中做表语．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7．答案：put off．考_??????è???????????_根据句意：今天能做的事决不要拖到明天．put off是固定短语"推迟，延期"，本句是一个祈使句，所以用动词原形．
8．答案：over．考查单词填空_??????????????????_主队总是比对手更有优势．have an advantage over是固定短语"胜过，优于"，如：I will have an advantage over others．我会比别人有优势．【版权所有：21教育】
9．答案：f_reeway_．考查翻译填空．根据句意：高速公路的限速为55英里/小时．freeway是名词"高速公路"，如：They dumped their vehicle on the freeway．
他们在高速公路上弃车了．
10．答案：split．_è?????é???????????_空．根据句意：她把她赢的钱和她哥哥分开了．split是动词"划分，分开"，In a severe gale the ship split in two在一次大风中，船断成了两截．21教育名师原创作品
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
_Will_y_ou ever find fun in the competition？ Will you experience it？
Now take__a_pho_tograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad．
Your design__shoul_d be inspired by something that happened to you today．
Com_plete__the entry form once you've completed your artwork, then send it with your postcard to：
Freepost RLXL﹣ GYRS ECCL
UCW Art Competition
University for the Creative Works
Falkner Rd
Farnham
Surrey GU9 7DS
The Un_iversi_ty for the Creative Works （UCW） Art Competition （"the competition"） is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old．
Stude_nts_wh_o are studying in UCW, employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition．21世纪教育网版权所有
When sendin_g_in_y_our competition entry you must complete the entry form （download the entry form from here） providing your name, age, date of birth, address, telephone number and e﹣mail address and （if you are under eighteen） the name and telephone number of your parent or teacher．www-2-1-cnjy-com
Only one entry per artist is allowed．
The last date for entries is 5 pm on Nov．16, 2020．
UCW will__pick__three judges, at least two of whom will be Senior Lecturers at the University．The judges will shortlist（列入入围名单）up to fifty entries for exhibition and from the shortlist, winners who get the most support will receive prizes as follows：
1st ﹣iPad Air 2 Wi﹣Fi 128GB
2nd ﹣iPad Air Wi﹣Fi 16GB
3rd ﹣iPad mini Wi﹣Fi 16GB
If you hav_e_any__questions about the competition, please e﹣mail us at competitions@ucreative．ac．uk with UCW Art Competition 2020 in the subject．
（1）What is required to enter the competition？
A．Designing a picture book．
B．Sending an inspiring photo or picture．
C．Recording something that happened to you．
D．Creating a postcard with a photo or picture on it．21*cnjy*com
（2）Who can take part in the competition？
A．Students in the University．
B．People who work for the University．
C．Teenagers with no relation to the competition．
D．Family members of the University's employees．
（3）Where might you read the text？
A．On a school's notice board．
B．At an art exhibition．
C．In a newspaper．
D．On the Internet．
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了几个非常有趣的竞赛活动，并对活动内容、时间以及奖品设置等进行了说明．
【解答】（1_???D??????è?????_解题．根据文章第二段，Now take a photograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad．现在，拍张照片，画一张画，贴在明信片上，你就有机会赢得一台iPad．可知，制作带有照片或图片的明信片你就有机会参与该比赛，进而赢得大奖，结合选项，故选D．21cnjy.com
（2）C．细节理解_é?????????????????_内容，The University for the Creative Works （UCW） Art Competition （"the competition"） is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old．Students who are studying in UCW, employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition．创意作品大学（UCW）艺术竞赛向年龄在13至19岁之间的人开放．在本校就读的学生、本校员工或其家庭成员或与本次比赛有关的任何人不得参加本次比赛．可知，与比赛无关的青少年才可以参与此比赛，结合选项，故选C．
（3）D．文章来_???é??????????????_章最后一段, If you have any questions about the competition, please e﹣mail us at competitions@ucreative．ac．uk with UCW Art Competition 2020 in the subject．如果您对比赛有任何疑问，请发送电子邮件至创意竞赛．ac．uk与UCW艺术竞赛2020主题．可知，该比赛的联系方式是发送邮件，则有最可能该文章出现在网络上，结合选项，故选D．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Imagine the__first_ days in a new time zone. Slow to respond to the 1 , your body clock is confused. You’re sleepy all day, but when it's time for bed, you can hardly fall asleep. Obviously you are 2 jet lag（时差反应）.
??? Tr_aveler_s have traditionally fought this? 3 with sleeping pills or alcohol. There are actually healthier ways that can work just as 4 .
??? For _exampl_e, the moment you get on the airplane, start? 5 your biological block to the destination's time. If it's daytime in your destination, try to stay? 6 . Walking around the cabin（客舱） can be of help. When it’s nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight,? 7 an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help you start a new? 8 of sleep and wakefulness.
1. A. flight B. change C. demand D. climate
2. A. suffering from B. working on C. looking into D. leading to
3. A. danger B. problem C. waste D. fear
4. A. briefly B. slowly C. suddenly D. effectively
5. A. checking B. sending C. adjusting D. stopping
6. A. awake B. alone C. hungry D. calm
7. A. though B. so C. whole D. or
8. A. understanding B. cycle C. research D. trend
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；
【解析】本文讲述在旅行中如何调整你的生物钟。
（1）考查名词辨析。A__fligh_t航班；? B change变化； C demand要求； D climate气候；句意：慢慢地对于变化做出反应，你的生物钟就要混淆。根据语境可知本文是关于对于时差的反应，故选B项。21教育网
（2）考查动词短语辨析 _suffer_ from 遭受战争破坏的work on 从事于；look into 调查;lead to 导致；根据时区的变化可知很明显会导致时间反应，故选A项。
（3）考查名词辨析．Adange 危险性 B problem 问题在于 C waste 浪费者 D fear 恐惧;句意：游客会用药片和酒精来处理这个问题。根据语境可知对待时差的问题，故选B项。www.21-cn-jy.com
（4）考查副词辨析。_A_brie_fly 简洁地址 B slowly慢慢地址 C suddenly 突然地址 D effectively有效地；句意：这有几种健康的方法，并且很有效。根据语境可知选D项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（5）考查动词辨_??????A_ch_ecking 检查员 B sending送到? C adjusting 调整结构 D stopping停止播送句意：比如，在上飞机前，开始调整你的生物钟到你的目的的的时间。Adjust to 把。。调整到，，故选C项。2-1-c-n-j-y
（6）考查形容词辨析。A awa_ke_B_a_lone C hungry D calm句意：如果是白天到目的地，试着保持清醒。Stay awake保持清醒，故选A项。【出处：21教育名师】
（7）考查连词_è?¨??????A_T_hough 虽然如此 B so 因此次 C while虽然如此? D or 否则；句意：在这种情况下，提前吃饭，否则，空腹会让阻止你睡。Or表示转折，故选D项。21*cnjy*com
（8）考查名词辨析。A _Unders_tanding 明白的 B cycle圈； C research 研究；D trend趋势；句意：这些建议能帮你开始新生物钟。根据语境可知选B项。
四、作文提升
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom所在的城市新冠肺炎疫情严重，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1）表示慰问
2）给出几点个人防护的建议(尽量减少外出；外出佩戴口罩；保持良好的卫生习惯等)
3）希望建议有用并祝早日战胜疫情
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus? 传染病epidemic
Dear Tom,
?? ?I'm really sorry to hear that ……
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】 Dear Tom,
?? ?I'm sorry t_o_hear_ that the novel coronavirus is getting worse in your city, I feel really worried about you and I'd like to offer some advice to you. Perhaps they are helpful to you.
?? ?First and__forem_ost, you should have proper personal protection, so make sure you wear a protective mask outdoors. Secondly, wash your hands frequently to keep clean, and have as much daily exercise as possible to keep yourself away from the epidemic. Thirdly you'd better keep a safe distance from others, please stay at home and don't go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others.
?? ?I would mo_re_tha_n happy if my proposals could be helpful and practical to you and I sincerely hope that you will win the battle against the epidemic as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
Unit 4 Legends of ancient Greece
同步练习02
一 二 三 四
词汇运用 阅读理解 完形填空
作文提升
词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）
1．Noise，rubbish，constant complaint，you see what I have to ？
2．My uncle's _house__in the downtown area is much smaller than ours， but it is twice expensive．21·cn·jy·com
3．He was （灰心的） at the cynicism of the youngsters．
4．He was （吹口哨） softly to himself．
5．He some good proposals for the educational reform．
6．These measures are only （暂时的）．
7．Never till tomorrow what you can do today．
8．The home team always have an advantage their opponents．
9．The speed limit on the （高速公路） is 55mph．
10．She s the money she won with her brother．
1．答案：pu_t_up_w_ith．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入put up with，意为"忍受"，have to后接动词原形．2·1·c·n·j·y
2．答案：as．_è????????è????????_．根据句意及句子结构，要填入as，but分句是一个省略句，补充完整为"but it is twice as expensive as ours"．
3．答案：dismayed
考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示_"??°??????"???_前的系动词was可知，此处应用形容词与系动词构成系表结构作谓语，结合此处表示主语的感受，所以应用﹣ed形式的形容词，"灰心的"的英语是dismayed，例如：I was dismayed to learn that the lecture was cancelled． 得知讲座取消了我很失望．故填dismayed．
4．答案：whis_tling???_考查翻译填空．根据句意：他自娱自乐地轻声吹着口哨．分析句子可知本句是过去进行时，whistle是动词"吹口哨"，所以答案是whistling．
5．答案：put forwa_rd???è????????_词填空．根据句意：他对教育改革提出了一些有益的建议．put forward是固定短语"提出"，根据句意可以判断本句用一般过去时，put的过去时是put．21·世纪*教育网
6．答案：temporary．考查翻译填空．根据句意：这些措施只是暂时的．temporary是形容词"暂时的，临时的"在句中做表语．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7．答案：put off．考_??????è???????????_根据句意：今天能做的事决不要拖到明天．put off是固定短语"推迟，延期"，本句是一个祈使句，所以用动词原形．
8．答案：over．考查单词填空_??????????????????_主队总是比对手更有优势．have an advantage over是固定短语"胜过，优于"，如：I will have an advantage over others．我会比别人有优势．【版权所有：21教育】
9．答案：f_reeway_．考查翻译填空．根据句意：高速公路的限速为55英里/小时．freeway是名词"高速公路"，如：They dumped their vehicle on the freeway．
他们在高速公路上弃车了．
10．答案：split．_è?????é???????????_空．根据句意：她把她赢的钱和她哥哥分开了．split是动词"划分，分开"，In a severe gale the ship split in two在一次大风中，船断成了两截．21教育名师原创作品
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
_Will_y_ou ever find fun in the competition？ Will you experience it？
Now take__a_pho_tograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad．
Your design__shoul_d be inspired by something that happened to you today．
Com_plete__the entry form once you've completed your artwork, then send it with your postcard to：
Freepost RLXL﹣ GYRS ECCL
UCW Art Competition
University for the Creative Works
Falkner Rd
Farnham
Surrey GU9 7DS
The Un_iversi_ty for the Creative Works （UCW） Art Competition （"the competition"） is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old．
Stude_nts_wh_o are studying in UCW, employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition．21世纪教育网版权所有
When sendin_g_in_y_our competition entry you must complete the entry form （download the entry form from here） providing your name, age, date of birth, address, telephone number and e﹣mail address and （if you are under eighteen） the name and telephone number of your parent or teacher．www-2-1-cnjy-com
Only one entry per artist is allowed．
The last date for entries is 5 pm on Nov．16, 2020．
UCW will__pick__three judges, at least two of whom will be Senior Lecturers at the University．The judges will shortlist（列入入围名单）up to fifty entries for exhibition and from the shortlist, winners who get the most support will receive prizes as follows：
1st ﹣iPad Air 2 Wi﹣Fi 128GB
2nd ﹣iPad Air Wi﹣Fi 16GB
3rd ﹣iPad mini Wi﹣Fi 16GB
If you hav_e_any__questions about the competition, please e﹣mail us at competitions@ucreative．ac．uk with UCW Art Competition 2020 in the subject．
（1）What is required to enter the competition？
A．Designing a picture book．
B．Sending an inspiring photo or picture．
C．Recording something that happened to you．
D．Creating a postcard with a photo or picture on it．21*cnjy*com
（2）Who can take part in the competition？
A．Students in the University．
B．People who work for the University．
C．Teenagers with no relation to the competition．
D．Family members of the University's employees．
（3）Where might you read the text？
A．On a school's notice board．
B．At an art exhibition．
C．In a newspaper．
D．On the Internet．
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了几个非常有趣的竞赛活动，并对活动内容、时间以及奖品设置等进行了说明．
【解答】（1_???D??????è?????_解题．根据文章第二段，Now take a photograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad．现在，拍张照片，画一张画，贴在明信片上，你就有机会赢得一台iPad．可知，制作带有照片或图片的明信片你就有机会参与该比赛，进而赢得大奖，结合选项，故选D．21cnjy.com
（2）C．细节理解_é?????????????????_内容，The University for the Creative Works （UCW） Art Competition （"the competition"） is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old．Students who are studying in UCW, employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition．创意作品大学（UCW）艺术竞赛向年龄在13至19岁之间的人开放．在本校就读的学生、本校员工或其家庭成员或与本次比赛有关的任何人不得参加本次比赛．可知，与比赛无关的青少年才可以参与此比赛，结合选项，故选C．
（3）D．文章来_???é??????????????_章最后一段, If you have any questions about the competition, please e﹣mail us at competitions@ucreative．ac．uk with UCW Art Competition 2020 in the subject．如果您对比赛有任何疑问，请发送电子邮件至创意竞赛．ac．uk与UCW艺术竞赛2020主题．可知，该比赛的联系方式是发送邮件，则有最可能该文章出现在网络上，结合选项，故选D．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Imagine the__first_ days in a new time zone. Slow to respond to the 1 , your body clock is confused. You’re sleepy all day, but when it's time for bed, you can hardly fall asleep. Obviously you are 2 jet lag（时差反应）.
??? Tr_aveler_s have traditionally fought this? 3 with sleeping pills or alcohol. There are actually healthier ways that can work just as 4 .
??? For _exampl_e, the moment you get on the airplane, start? 5 your biological block to the destination's time. If it's daytime in your destination, try to stay? 6 . Walking around the cabin（客舱） can be of help. When it’s nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight,? 7 an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help you start a new? 8 of sleep and wakefulness.
1. A. flight B. change C. demand D. climate
2. A. suffering from B. working on C. looking into D. leading to
3. A. danger B. problem C. waste D. fear
4. A. briefly B. slowly C. suddenly D. effectively
5. A. checking B. sending C. adjusting D. stopping
6. A. awake B. alone C. hungry D. calm
7. A. though B. so C. whole D. or
8. A. understanding B. cycle C. research D. trend
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；
【解析】本文讲述在旅行中如何调整你的生物钟。
（1）考查名词辨析。A__fligh_t航班；? B change变化； C demand要求； D climate气候；句意：慢慢地对于变化做出反应，你的生物钟就要混淆。根据语境可知本文是关于对于时差的反应，故选B项。21教育网
（2）考查动词短语辨析 _suffer_ from 遭受战争破坏的work on 从事于；look into 调查;lead to 导致；根据时区的变化可知很明显会导致时间反应，故选A项。
（3）考查名词辨析．Adange 危险性 B problem 问题在于 C waste 浪费者 D fear 恐惧;句意：游客会用药片和酒精来处理这个问题。根据语境可知对待时差的问题，故选B项。www.21-cn-jy.com
（4）考查副词辨析。_A_brie_fly 简洁地址 B slowly慢慢地址 C suddenly 突然地址 D effectively有效地；句意：这有几种健康的方法，并且很有效。根据语境可知选D项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（5）考查动词辨_??????A_ch_ecking 检查员 B sending送到? C adjusting 调整结构 D stopping停止播送句意：比如，在上飞机前，开始调整你的生物钟到你的目的的的时间。Adjust to 把。。调整到，，故选C项。2-1-c-n-j-y
（6）考查形容词辨析。A awa_ke_B_a_lone C hungry D calm句意：如果是白天到目的地，试着保持清醒。Stay awake保持清醒，故选A项。【出处：21教育名师】
（7）考查连词_è?¨??????A_T_hough 虽然如此 B so 因此次 C while虽然如此? D or 否则；句意：在这种情况下，提前吃饭，否则，空腹会让阻止你睡。Or表示转折，故选D项。21*cnjy*com
（8）考查名词辨析。A _Unders_tanding 明白的 B cycle圈； C research 研究；D trend趋势；句意：这些建议能帮你开始新生物钟。根据语境可知选B项。
四、作文提升
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom所在的城市新冠肺炎疫情严重，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1）表示慰问
2）给出几点个人防护的建议(尽量减少外出；外出佩戴口罩；保持良好的卫生习惯等)
3）希望建议有用并祝早日战胜疫情
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus? 传染病epidemic
Dear Tom,
?? ?I'm really sorry to hear that ……
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】 Dear Tom,
?? ?I'm sorry t_o_hear_ that the novel coronavirus is getting worse in your city, I feel really worried about you and I'd like to offer some advice to you. Perhaps they are helpful to you.
?? ?First and__forem_ost, you should have proper personal protection, so make sure you wear a protective mask outdoors. Secondly, wash your hands frequently to keep clean, and have as much daily exercise as possible to keep yourself away from the epidemic. Thirdly you'd better keep a safe distance from others, please stay at home and don't go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others.
?? ?I would mo_re_tha_n happy if my proposals could be helpful and practical to you and I sincerely hope that you will win the battle against the epidemic as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_