(共36张PPT)
Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater?
Period(Two)
Section
A
(grammar
focus-3c)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Lead
in
Can
you
recite
it?
Objectives
Key
words
&
phrases:
worse，service，pretty，menu，act，meal
Key
sentences:
1.What's
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to？Town
Cinema.
It's
the
closest
to
home.
And
you
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
2.
Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town？Dream
Clothes.
It's
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
It
has
the
worst
service.
3.
What
do
you
think
of
970AM？I
think
970AM
is
pretty
bad.
It
has
the
worst
music.
Superlatives
worse
/w?:(r)s/
adj.
&
adv.
(bad和badly的比较级)
更差（的）；
更坏（的）；
更糟（的）
service
/'s?:(r)v?s/
n.接待；服务
New
words
n.早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物
pretty
/'pr?ti/
adv.相当；十分；很
adj.漂亮的
menu
/'menju:/
n.菜单
act
/?kt/
v.扮演；n.表演者
meal
/mi:l/
Warming
up
1.
A:
What’s
the
_______
_______
_______
(最好的电影院)
to
go
to?
B:
Town
Cinema.
It’s
the
______
_______
________
(离家最近).
And
you
can
buy
tickets
_______
________
_______
(最快地)
there.
closest
to
home
best
movie
theater
Fill
in
the
blanks.
the
most
quickly
2.
A:
Which
is
_______
_______
(最差的)
clothes
store
in
town?
B:
Dream
Clothes.
It’s
_______
_______
(差一些)
Blue
Moon.
It
has
_______
_______
_______
(最差的服务).
the
worst
worse
than
the
worst
service
3.
A:
What
do
you
think
of
970
AM?
B:
I
think
970
AM
is
_______
_______
(十分差).
It
has
_______
________
_______
(最差的音乐).
pretty
bad
the
worst
music
adv.
相当;
十分;
很
What’s
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to?
Town
Cinema.
It’s
the
closest
to
home.
And
you
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town?
Dream
Clothes.
It’s
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
It
has
the
worst
service.
What
do
you
think
of
970
AM?
I
think
970
AM
is
pretty
bad.
It
has
the
worst
music.
Grammar
Focus
最高级表示“最……”，表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时用。
形容词和副词的最高级的构成
一般情况下，形容词和副词的最高级的规则变化是在词尾加-est或在其前加most构成，不规则变化则要牢记。
(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,
先双写辅音字母再
+
est)
(以不发音的字母e
结尾的+st
)
(一般在词尾
+
est
)
原形
最高级
规
则
new
—
newest
fresh
—
freshest
close
—
closest
big
—
biggest
(多音节词和部分双音节词前加most)
comfortable
—
most
comfortable
(以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i+est
)
early
—
earliest
good
—
best
bad/badly
—
worst
many/much
—
most
(这几个都是特殊变化的形式,
需单独记忆)
little
—
least
far
—
farthest/
furthest
cheaply
—
(the)
most
cheaply
carefully
—
(the)
most
carefully
(以ly结尾的副词的最高级都是在其前面加
(the)
most;
the可以不加。)
least也可用来构成最高级,
表示“最不……”。
如：least
expensive,
least
carefully。
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,
但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,
则不再用定冠词the。副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the,
也可以省略。
如：
This
book
is
the
most
interesting
one.
Her
youngest
daughter
is
eleven
years
old.
Liu
Jun
ran
(the)
fastest
in
the
race.
2.
形容词和副词的最高级常与介词in或of短语连用,
说明比较的范围。一般情况下,
如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类,
用介词of;
如果不是同一类,
则用介词in。
如：
Tina
is
the
most
outgoing
in
her
family.
Jim
jumps
(the)
highest
of
all
the
boys.
【温馨提示】
有时最高级和比较级可以转换。
如：
This
car
runs
(the)
fastest
of
all
the
cars.
=
This
car
runs
faster
than
the
other
cars.
=
This
car
runs
faster
than
any
other
car.
最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est
(cheap-
the
cheapest)
词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st
(close-
the
closest)
重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写
(big-
the
biggest)
辅音字母加y,记得把y变为i
(friendly-
the
friendliest)
多音节,考考你,
the
most
到底加哪里?
(popular-
the
most
popular)
最高级规则变化口诀
Look
and
say
Linda
160
cm
Nancy
150
cm
Kate
75
cm
Linda
is
__________
girl
of
the
three.
Kate
is
___________
girl
of
the
three.
the
tallest
the
shortest
160
￥
150.00
￥
230.00
￥
400.00
The
purple
bag
is
__________________
one
of
all
the
bags.
The
green
bag
is
____________
one
of
all
the
bags.
the
cheapest
the
most
expensive
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
3a
1.
We
went
to
the
_________
(bad)
restaurant
in
town
last
night.
The
menu
had
only
10
dishes
and
the
service
was
not
good
at
all!
2.
Blue
Moon
is
_________
(good),
but
Miller’s
is
________
(good)
in
town.
worst
good
the
best
3.
The
Big
Screen
is
______________
(expensive)
than
most
cinemas,
but
Cinema
City
is
_______________
(expensive).
4.
Movie
City
has
the
________
(bad)
service,
but
we
can
sit
the
________________
(comfortably)
there.
worst
most
comfortably
more
expensive
the
most
expensive
5.
Tom
acted
the
_______
(good)
in
that
movie.
I
think
he’s
much
_______
(good)
than
other
actors.
He
can
always
find
the
_____________
(interesting)
roles
to
play.
best
better
most
interesting
Think
of
three
stores
that
sell
similar
things
in
your
town
and
fill
in
the
chart.
Then
write
six
sentences
using
the
information
in
the
chart.
3b
Service
best:
worst:
Quality
best:
worst:
Prices
cheapest:
most
expensive:
Pink
Rose
New
World
Bargain
House
New
world
Bargain
House
Pink
Rose
1.
New
World
has
the
best
service
in
town.
2.
_________________________________________
3.
_________________________________________
4.
_________________________________________
5.
_________________________________________
6.
_________________________________________
Pink
Rose
has
the
best
quality
in
town.
Pink
Rose
has
the
worst
service
in
town.
Bargain
House
has
the
worst
quality
in
town.
Bargain
House
is
the
cheapest
in
town.
New
World
is
the
most
expensive
in
town.
3c
Think
of
three
restaurants
for
lunch
near
your
home.
Fill
in
the
chart.
Then
talk
in
your
group
and
choose
the
best
one.
Restaurants
Danny's
How
much
is
a
meal?
How
far
is
it
from
your
home?
10
minutes
by
bus
Is
the
service
good?
Is
the
food
good?
1.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home?它离你家有多远？
（1）how
far
意为“离多远；到什么范围或程度”。
How
far
is
it
from
here
to
the
airport?
这里到机场有多远？
（2）far
既可以用作副词也可以用作形容词:
Language
points
(3)
far、a
long
way和away的意义和辨析：
从这里到我家不算远。
It
is
not
far
from
here
to
my
home.
那儿距这很远。It
is
a
long
way
from
here.
离这有两公里。
It’s
two
kilometers
away
from
here.
far表示距离时，通常用于疑问句和否定句。
away
用于用数值表示距离时。
a
long
way
表示距离时，通常用于肯定句中。
2.
10
minutes
by
bus
乘公交车10分钟
ten
minutes
by
bus
意为“坐公共汽车10分钟的路程”。
常见表达距离或路程长短的方法主要有：
从这里到车站大约
3
英里。
It’s
about
three
miles
from
here
to
the
station.
(1)“It’s
+
具体距离
+
from
A
to
B”
意为“从
A
地到
B
地有多远”。
从我家到学校有10分钟的路程。
It’s
ten
minutes’
walk
from
my
home
to
school.
(2)
“It’s
+
基数词+
minutes’
/
hours’+
walk/
ride
+
from
A
to
B”
意为“从
A
地到
B
地步行
/
骑车要多少分钟或小时的路程”。
坐汽车到那里需要2个小时的时间。
It’s
about
two
hours
by
bus
to
get
there.
(3)“It’s
+
所用时间
+
交通方式
+
from
A
to
B
”意为“从
A
地到
B
地乘坐（交通方式）要用多少时间”。
Summary
What’s
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to?
Town
Cinema.
It’s
the
closest
to
home.
And
you
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town?
Dream
Clothes.
It’s
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
It
has
the
worst
service.
I
think
970
AM
is
pretty
bad.
It
has
the
worst
music.
Ⅰ.
根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.
Which
T-shirt
is
______________
(expensive),
this
red
one
or
that
purple
one?
2.
I
think
the
library
is
the
_______
(quiet)
place
in
our
school.
3.
There
are
three
farms
in
the
village.
Joe’s
farm
is
very
____
(big).
Tom’s
farm
is
a
little
______
(big)
than
Joe’s.
Mark’s
farm
is
the
______
(big)
of
all.
more
expensive
quietest
big
bigger
biggest
Exercise
4.
Alan
runs
very
_____
(fast),
but
his
brother
John
runs
much
________
(fast)
than
him.
5.
—Is
your
history
_______
(good)?
—Yes,
but
my
science
is
________
(good)
than
my
history.
And
I
think
my
math
is
the
______
(good)
of
all.
fast
faster
good
better
best
Ⅱ.
根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.
什么时候是去野营的最佳时间？(what,
good)
________________________________________
2.
这儿最高的山是哪一座？
(which,
high)
________________________________________
3.
你觉得这部电影怎么样？
(think
of)
________________________________________
4.
你们家谁最滑稽？
(who,
funny)
________________________________________
What’s
the
best
time
to
go
camping?
Which
is
the
highest
mountain
here?
What
do
you
think
of
this
movie?
Who
is
the
funniest
in
your
family?
Ⅲ写出下列词的最高级。
long
→
short
→
early
→
cute
→
late
→
fat
→
hot
→
thin
→
heavy
→
friendly
→
old
→
little
→
famous
→
carefully
→
interesting
→
boring
→
shortest
most
boring
most
interesting
most
carefully
most
famous
least
longest
earliest
latest
cutest
fattest
hottest
thinnest
heaviest
friendliest
oldest/eldest
Homework
Write
a
short
passage
about
your
survey
of
supermarkets
in
your
city.
Preview
1a-1e
on
page
28.
谢谢
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Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater？
Section
A
(Grammar
focus-3c)练习
一、写出下列形容词和副词的最高级?。
(1)
close_________________????
(2)
short_______________________
(3)
good_________________
?
(4)
comfortable_________________
(5)
cheap________________???
(6)
expensive__________________
(7)
bad__________________?????
(8)
cheaply____________________
(9)
interesting
(10)
popular
__
二、根据要求写出单词。
1.
bad
(比较级）________
2.
do
(过去式）
________[]
3.
best
(原级）
________
4.
expensive(反义词）________
5.
big
(最高级）
________
6.
report
(名词）
________
7.
friend
(形容词）_______
8.
beach（复数）
________
9.
quiet
(反义词）________
10.
store
（同义词）
________
三、翻译下列句子
1
-哪是可以去的最好的电影院？
-Town
Cinema.它离家最近。
_____
并且你能在那里以最快的速度买到票。
___
2
-镇上最差的服装店是哪一家？
______
-Dream
Clothes.它比蓝月亮要差一些。
_____
它的服务最差。
___
3
-你觉得970AM怎么样？
______
-我觉得970AM相当差。
_
它放的音乐最差。
_____
四、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
bad,
act,
meal,
service,
pretty,
menu
1.
—The
workers
in
the
supermarket
are
very
friendly.
—Yeah!
We
can
get
the
best
__________
there.
2.
—How
was
your
trip
to
Beijing?
—It
was
__________
good.
3.
In
that
movie,
Jing
Tian
__________
a
policeman’s
daughter.
4.
Some
people
only
eat
two
__________
a
day.
I
think
that’s
not
good
for
them.
5.
I
don’t
like
this
book
because
it’s
much
__________
than
that
one.
6.
Look!
There
are
two
specials
on
the
__________
today.
五、
根据句意，从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。
1.
Jingchen
Clothes
Store
is
good
but
Huaxing
Clothes
Store
is
_________
(good
/
better).
2.
Of
all
the
supermarkets,
Green
Supermarket
is
_________
(more
popular
/
the
most
popular).
3.
Which
is
the
_________
(bad
/
worst)
theater
in
your
city,
Yellow
Moon,
White
Cloud
or
Dream
World?
4.
In
Moon
Theater,
I
can
sit
_________
(comfortable
/
comfortably),
so
I
like
it.
5.
Whose
story
is
_________
(more
interesting
/
the
most
interesting),
Leo’s
or
Joe’s?
六、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1.
She
thinks
John
is
the
best
actor.?
(改为同义句)
She
thinks
John
is
_________
_________
the
other
actors.
2.
This
purple
jacket
is
more
expensive
than
the
other
two.?
(改为同义句)
This
purple
jacket
is
_________
_________
_________
of
the
three.
3.
I
think
980
AM
is
bad.?
(对划线部分提问)
_________
do
you
_________
_________
980
AM?
4.
It’s
thirty
minutes
on
foot
from
my
home
to
the
zoo.?
(对划线部分提问)
_________
_________
is
it
from
your
home
to
the
zoo?
5.
The
blue
sweater
is
only
10
dollars.
?(对划线部分提问)
_________
_________
is
the
blue
sweater?
七、?根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A:
You?look?worried,
Sara.
Why?
B:
I
decided
to
take
a
trip
next
month,
but
you
know,
I
can't
take
my?pet?cat?with
me.
A:
(1)___________
B:
Good
idea!
But
I'm
new
in
town.
Can
you
tell
me
which?is
the?best?pet
store?
A:
Jenny's
Pet
Store.
(2)___________
B:
But
does
it
cost
a
lot
of
money?
A:
Don't
worry.
(3)___________
B:
Oh,?great!?How?far?is?it
from
here?
A:
(4)___________
B:
Thank?you?for?telling?me,
Pam.
A:
(5)___________
A.
No?problem.B.
It's?the?cheapest.C.
It?has?the?best?service.D.
About?20
minutes?on
foot.E.
Oh,?you?can
take?it?to?a?pet
store.
参考答案：
一、
(1)
closest
(2)
shortest
(3)
best
(4)
most
comfortable
(5)
cheapest
(6)
more
expensive
(7)
worst
(8)
most
cheaply
(9)
most
interesting
(10)
most
popular
二、1.
worse
2.
did
3.
good/well
4.cheap
5.
biggest
6.
reporter
7.
friendly
8.
beaches
9.
loud/noisy
10.
shop
三1.
What's
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to？Town
Cinema.
It's
the
closest
to
home.
And
you
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
2.Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town？Dream
Clothes.
It's
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
It
has
the
worst
service.
3.What
do
you
think
of
970AM？I
think
970
AM
is
pretty
bad.
It
has
the
worst
music.
四、1.
service
2.
pretty
3.
acts
4.
meals
5.
worse
6.
menu
五、1
better
2
the
most
popular
3
worst
4
comfortably
5
more
interesting
六、1
better
than
2
the
most
expensive
3
What
think
of
4
How
far
5
How
much
七、1-5
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