山西省忻州市二中2021届高三上学期9月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)

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名称 山西省忻州市二中2021届高三上学期9月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)
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更新时间 2020-10-21 08:08:52

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英语试卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每题1.5分,共30分)
1.
The
________(入室盗窃)in
the
area
have
risen
by
5%.(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】burglaries
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查词汇拼写能力。
【详解】考查名词。句意:这一地区的入室盗窃案上升了5%。根据所给出的句子,结合汉语提示可推知,应是“burglary”,可数名词,意为“入室盗窃(罪)”。句中作主语,结合谓语“have
risen”可知应是复数形式作主语。故填burglaries。
2.
It
is
________(违法的)to
drive
without
a
license.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】illegal
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查单词拼写能力和词汇语境应用能力。
【详解】考查形容词。句意:无照驾驶是违法的。根据所给出的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是illegal。illegal,形容词,意为“违法的”,句中作表语。故填illegal。
3.
Would
________(参赛者)in
the
next
race
come
forward?
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】participants
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:参加下次比赛的人愿意自告奋勇吗?分析题意,participant作为名词,译为“参赛者,参与者”,符合题意。同时,因participant为可数名词,此处需用复数形式。综合分析,故填participants。
4.
We
should
help
the
boy
________(沉迷)to
computer
games.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】addicted
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查单词拼写能力和词汇语境应用能力。
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们应该帮助这个沉迷于电脑游戏的男孩。根据所给出的句子,结合汉语提示可知,应是addicted。addicted,形容词,意为“沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的,上了瘾的”be
addicted
to
“沉溺于”。本句为形容词短语作后置定语。故填addicted。
5.
The
best
________(疗法)for
a
cold
is
to
rest
and
drink
more
water.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】treatment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:感冒的最好疗法是休息和多喝水。根据所给句子和汉语提示,可推出是名词treatment“疗法”,此处作为句子主语,结合语境和is判断用该词的单数形式。故填treatment。
6.
She
came
home
so
thin
and
weak
that
even
her
own
children
hardly
r________
her.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】recognized
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:她回到家时又瘦又虚弱,连她自己的孩子都认不出她来了。分析题意,根据前文的“她回到家时又瘦又虚弱”可知,此处表示她变化较大。以至于孩子都认不出她。recognize动词,译为“辨认,识别”,此处作为从句谓语动词,符合题意。同时根据前后时态一致原则,前面的came用了过去时,故此处动词也用过去时态。综合分析,故填recognized。
7.
I
was
for
the
plan,
but
he
d________
to
it.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】disagreed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:我赞成这个计划,但他不同意。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可知,应是disagree。disagree,动词,意为“不同意”,句中作谓语,结合前文时态为一般过去时,应用一般过去时。故填disagreed。
8.
Smoking
is
b________
in
some
public
places,
such
as
on
the
bus
and
at
the
cinema.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】banned
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查单词拼写能力和词汇语境应用能力。
【详解】考查动词和被动语态。句意:一些公共场所禁止吸烟,如公共汽车上和电影院。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是“ban”。“ban”,动词,意为“禁止”,作句子谓语,时态为一般现在时,结合主语“Smoking”应用被动语态,am/is/are
done,空前已有“is”。故填banned。
9.
The
old
soldier
used
all
he
had
to
buy
a
pack
of
c________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cigarettes
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个老兵用他所有的钱买了一包香烟。分析题意,此处应表示用尽所有,买了“一包烟”。cigarette作为名词,译为“香烟”,此处符合题意。又因cigarette为可数名词,此处应用复数形式。综合分析,故填cigarettes。
10.
They’ve
r______
the
prices
in
the
shop,so
it’s
a
good
time
to
buy.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】reduced
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:他们已经降低了商场里商品的价格,所以现在正是买东西的好时候。根据所给句子和首字母提示,再结合it's
a
good
time
to
buy可推出是动词reduce“降低”,该词作为主句谓语动词,结合语境和have可知为现在完成时,应用reduce的过去分词reduced。故填reduced。
11.
I
admire
Einstein
because
he
was
a
mathematical
________(天才).(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】genius
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我非常钦佩爱因斯坦,因为他是一个数学天才。根据所给句子和汉语提示,可推出是名词genius“天才”,该词作为原因状语从句的表语,由a判断用单数。故填genius。
12.
I
cannot
find
my
watch;
I
must
have
l________
it
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】lost
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查单词拼写能力和词汇语境语法应用能力。
【详解】考查动词。句意:我找不到我的手表;我一定是把它丢了。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是“lose”。lose,动词,意为“丢失”,结合空前
“must
have”可知应是对过去发生的事情的非常有把握的肯定猜测,使用must
have
done结构,因此使用过去分词形式。故填lost。
13.
My
sister
has
a
t________
for
music.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】talent
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我妹妹对音乐很有天赋。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是“talent”。talent,名词,意为“才能;天资”,have
a
talent
for,“对……有天赋”。故填talent。
14.
The
pianist
is
on
his
first
concert
t________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】tour
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:这位钢琴家正在进行他的第一次巡回音乐会。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是“tour”。tour,名词,意为“旅行;巡回演出”作on的宾语。故填tour。
15.
The
b________
played
while
we
danced.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】band
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们跳舞时,乐队伴奏。根据所给句子和首字母提示,可推出是名词band“乐队”,该词是主句主语,结合语境可知,通常伴奏的只有一个乐队,应用单数名词。故填band。
16.
He
wants
to
be
a
p________
to
work
on
the
farm.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】peasant
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他想成为一名农民,在农场工作。分析题意,根据后面的“在农场工作”。可知,此处应表示他想当农民。peasant作为名词译为“农民”,此处做表语。符合题意。故填peasant。
17.
Oil
does
not
m________
with
water.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】mix
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:油不溶于水。根据所给出的句子,结合首字母提示可推知,应是“mix”。mix,动词,意为“混合”,mix
with,“和……混合”。故填mix。
18.
The
________(音乐家)present
at
the
party
were
greatly
moved
by
the
boy’s
wonderful
performance.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】musicians
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个男孩的精彩表演使出席晚会的音乐家们深受感动。分析题意,musician作为名词译为“音乐家”,在此符合题意。又由后面的be动词用了were可知,此处的主语需用复数形式。综合分析,故填musicians。
19.
It’s
clear
that
her
painting
has
been
________(影响)by
Picasso(毕加索).(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】influenced
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:很明显,她的画受到了毕加索的影响。分析题意,influence
作为动词,译为“影响”,此处符合题意。又因influence
放在has
been
后面,故此处用过去分词,整体表示现在完成时的被动。综合分析,故填influenced。
20.
When
Beethoven
was
very
young,he
showed
great
________(才能)for
music.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】talent
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:当贝多芬还非常小的时候,他就表现出了极大的音乐天赋。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是名词talent“才能”,此处作为show的宾语,show
talent
for是固定表达,意为“在某方面具有天赋”。故填talent。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
When
you
need
comfort,
what
or
who
do
you
go
to?
For
some
people
it’s
a
good
friend
or
a
familiar
place.
For
me
the
most
comforting
thing
in
the
world
is
music.
You
may
be
thinking
you
can’t
believe
in
music.
This
is
true
but
you
can
believe
in
the
feelings
and
emotions
music
gives
you.
Every
weekday
is
the
same
for
me.
I
wake
up
at
6:00;I
work
from
when
I
get
there
to
3:15
on
Mondays
and
Wednesdays
and
4:15
on
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays.
The
only
thing
that
keeps
me
wise
all
day
is
music
in
any
form.
On
days
when
either
the
radio
got
wet
from
the
hose(水龙带)or
got
dropped
or
stolen,
I
have
my
iPad
with
me.
In
between
my
destinations
in
my
truck
I
plug
my
iPad
into
the
tape
cassette
adapter
and
play
it.
When
I’m
at
school,
none
of
my
teachers
care
if
we
listen
to
music
as
long
as
we
don’t
let
it
become
a
distraction(分散注意力事),so
I
have
my
iPad
there
too.
Slow
songs
usually
tend
to
calm
people
down.
When
people
listen
to
sad
songs
they
are
usually
depressed.
Sometimes
when
sport
teams
like
hockey(曲棍球),football
teams
are
getting
ready
for
a
game
they
will
play
metal
or
rock
music
to
get
them
pumped
for
the
game.
Some
people
say
that
loud
or
angry
music
is
a
horrible
influence
on
teenagers
today.
Yes,
it
can
be
a
bad
influence
but
only
if
you
let
it
influence
you
negatively.
Generally
I
like
to
keep
an
open
mind
about
all
types
of
music.
The
reason
for
this
is
that
music
is
the
artist’s
way
of
communicating
their
thoughts
or
feelings
to
anyone
who
will
listen
and
I
think
they
deserve
the
respect
I
can
give
by
listening
to
their
music.
21.
When
the
author
says
he
believes
in
music,
he
means
he
believes
that
________.
A.
music
can
change
the
world
B.
music
can
influence
one’s
mood
C.
music
can
make
people
comfortable
D.
music
can
make
people
wise
all
day
22.
The
underlined
word
“pumped”
in
the
fourth
paragraph
most
probably
means
________.
A.
interested
B.
enjoyable
C.
courageous
D.
clever
23.
Which
of
the
following
description
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.
On
weekdays
the
author
has
the
same
working
hours
every
day.
B.
iPad
is
actually
a
kind
of
radio
that
can
play
music.
C.
The
author
has
an
active
attitude
towards
music.
D.
The
author’s
teachers
are
not
responsible.
24.
The
last
paragraph
tells
us
that
________.
A.
we
should
make
full
use
of
the
positive
influence
of
music
B.
everything
has
its
two
sides
like
a
coin
C.
music
is
an
ideal
tool
for
communication
D.
no
matter
what
music
it
is
we
should
listen
to
it
25.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
God
Way
to
Communicate
B.
A
Comfortable
Home—Music
C.
The
Advantage
of
Music
D.
The
Power
of
Music
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
C
24.
A
25.
D
【解析】
本文是说明文。作者结合自己对音乐的态度介绍了音乐对人们的影响,即音乐能提升士气,使人有好心情,使人心灵得到安慰,我们应该充分利用音乐的积极影响。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“You
may
be
thinking
you
can’t
believe
in
music.
This
is
true
but
you
can
believe
in
the
feelings
and
emotions
music
gives
you.”可知,你可能认为你不能相信音乐。这是真,但是你可以相信音乐给你的感觉和情感。由此可知,作者说他相信音乐时,他的意思是音乐可以影响人们的心情。故选B。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“When
people
listen
to
sad
songs
they
are
usually
depressed.
”可知,听伤感的歌曲,人们会难过,再结合“Sometimes
when
sport
teams
like
hockey(曲棍球),football
teams
are
getting
ready
for
a
game
they
will
play
metal
or
rock
music
to
get
them
pumped
for
the
game.”可知,曲棍球队和足球队队员准备比赛时播放金属或摇滚乐可以提升士气,由此可知画线词词义为“鼓气的”,故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Generally
I
like
to
keep
an
open
mind
about
all
types
of
music.
The
reason
for
this
is
that
music
is
the
artist’s
way
of
communicating
their
thoughts
or
feelings
to
anyone
who
will
listen
and
I
think
they
deserve
the
respect
I
can
give
by
listening
to
their
music.”可知,作者喜欢对所有类型的音乐保持开放的心态。他认为音乐是艺术家向任何愿意听音乐的人传达想法或感受的方式,他们值得通过听他们的音乐给予尊重。由此可知作者对音乐持积极的态度。故选C。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“iSome
people
say
that
loud
or
angry
music
is
a
horrible
influence
on
teenagers
today.
Yes,
it
can
be
a
bad
influence
but
only
if
you
let
it
influence
you
negatively.
Generally
I
like
to
keep
an
open
mind
about
all
types
of
music.
The
reason
for
this
is
that
music
is
the
artist’s
way
of
communicating
their
thoughts
or
feelings
to
anyone
who
will
listen
and
I
think
they
deserve
the
respect
I
can
give
by
listening
to
their
music.”可知,有人说大声或愤怒的音乐对今天的青少年是一种可怕的影响。是的,这可能是一个坏的影响,但前提是你让它对你产生负面影响。一般来说,我喜欢对所有类型的音乐保持开放的心态,因为音乐是艺术家向任何愿意倾听的人传达思想或感受的方式,我认为他们值得我通过聆听他们的音乐而得到尊重,因此本段主要讲的是我们应该充分利用音乐的积极影响。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了音乐对人们的影响,即音乐能提升士气,使人有好心情,使人心灵得到安慰,我们应该充分利用音乐的积极影响。D项The
Power
of
Music(音乐的力量)概括了文章内容,适合作为标题。故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空(每题3分,共60分)
“How
did
you
do
it,
Dad?
How
have
you
___26___
not
to
have
a
drink
for
almost
twenty
years?”
It
took
me
almost
twenty
years
to
have
the
___27___
to
ask
my
father
these
very
personal
questions.
When
Dad
first
stopped
drinking,
the
whole
family
was
___28___
every
time
he
got
into
a
situation
that
___29___
have
started
him
off
drinking
again.
For
a
few
years
we
were
___30___
to
bring
it
up
___31___
the
drinking
would
begin
again.
“I
would
recite
this
little
___32___
to
myself
at
least
four
to
five
times
a
day,”
Dad
replied.
“The
words
were
a
___33___
and
a
reminder
to
me.
They
told
me
that
things
were
never
so
difficult
that
I
could
not
___34___
them,”
Dad
said.
Then
he
____35____
the
poem
with
me.
It
was
____36____,
yet
the
meaningful
words
immediately
became
a
part
of
my
daily
life.
About
a
month
after
this
talk
with
my
father,
I
received
a
____37____
from
a
friend.
It
was
a
book
of
daily
mottos
with
one
listed
for
each
day
of
the
year.
It
has
been
my
____38____
that
when
you
get
something
with
days
of
the
year
on
it
you
naturally
____39____
the
page
that
lists
your
own
birthday.
I
hurriedly
opened
the
book
to
the
page
of
November
10
to
see
what
words
of
____40____
this
book
had
in
____41____
for
me.
I
was
shocked
to
see
the
words
on
that
____42____.
There
was
the
exact
same
poem
that
had
helped
my
father
for
all
these
years!
It
is
called
the
Serenity(平静)Prayer:
God,
grant
me
the
Serenity
to
____43____
the
things
I
cannot
____44____,
the
Courage
to
change
the
things
I
can,
and
the
Wisdom
to
know
the
____45____.
26.
A.
decided
B.
tried
C.
attempted
D.
managed
27.
A.
courage
B.
bravery
C.
confidence
D.
pride
28.
A.
nervous
B.
anxious
C.
eager
D.
concerned
29.
A.
must
B.
would
C.
could
D.
should
30.
A.
nervous
B.
afraid
C.
fearful
D.
cautious
31.
A.
for
fear
B.
in
case
of
C.
as
a
result
D.
in
some
way
32.
A.
poetry
B.
poem
C.
story
D.
message
33.
A.
relaxation
B.
liberation
C.
freedom
D.
relief
34.
A.
handle
B.
do
with
C.
get
through
D.
go
through
35.
A.
read
B.
recited
C.
shared
D.
enjoyed
36.
A.
complicated
B.
difficult
C.
simple
D.
plain
37.
A.
book
B.
poem
C.
gift
D.
letter
38.
A.
motto
B.
experience
C.
chance
D.
prayer
39.
A.
open
B.
switch
C.
turn
to
D.
come
across
40.
A.
philosophy
B.
wisdom
C.
methods
D.
tricks
41.
A.
shop
B.
store
C.
the
corner
D.
the
way
42.
A.
book
B.
paper
C.
page
D.
motto
43.
A.
receive
B.
acquire
C.
obtain
D.
accept
44.
A.
solve
B.
change
C.
turn
D.
face
45.
A.
result
B.
goal
C.
difference
D.
future
【答案】26.
D
27.
A
28.
A
29.
B
30.
B
31.
A
32.
B
33.
D
34.
A
35.
C
36.
C
37.
C
38.
B
39.
C
40.
B
41.
B
42.
C
43.
D
44.
B
45.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者出于对爸爸成功戒酒的好奇,了解到是一首小诗一直支撑爸爸成功做到,这首诗给作者带来了很大的领悟;而在作者收到一本哲理书作为礼物时,自己生日那一页的警句恰好就是这首诗,这给了作者更大的感触,同时分享了这首诗。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你是怎么做到的,爸爸?
你是怎么将近二十年都不喝酒的?”A.
decided决定;B.
tried努力;尝试;C.
attempted试图(尤指做困难的事);D.
managed管理;设法做成某事。由“stopped
drinking,”可知,父亲已成功戒酒,应用manage
to
do“设法做成了(某事)。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我花了将近二十年的时间才有勇气问父亲这些非常私人的问题。A.
courage勇气;B.
bravery勇敢之举;勇敢;C.
confidence信心;D.
pride骄傲;自豪。根据后文“these
very
personal
questions”可知,作者应是鼓足勇气才向父亲询问了非常私人的问题,have
the
courage
to
do
sth.“有勇气做某事”。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当爸爸刚戒酒的时候,每次他陷入有可能会让他再次酗酒的境地,全家人都很焦虑。A.
nervous紧张的;B.
anxious焦虑的;不安的;C.
eager急切的;D.
concerned关心的;在乎的。根据后文“every
time
he
got
into
a
situation
that
___4
__
have
started
him
off
drinking
again.”可知,起初父亲戒酒时,每次遇到需要喝酒的情况都有可能让他重新酗酒,对此,家人应是由于担心感到紧张。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:同上。
A.
must必须;B.
would会;要;C.
could能;会;D.
should应该。结合句意和语境可知,本句“that
___4
__
have
started
him
off
drinking
again”应是之前名词“situation”的定语从句,即,这种情况有可能会使父亲重新酗酒,但实际上并未发生,would
have
done指本来会做(实际上没有)。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有好几年,我们都不愿意提起这件事,怕他再次酗酒。A.
nervous紧张的;B.
afraid担心的;害怕的;(害怕后果)不愿意的;C.
fearful害怕的;D.
cautious谨慎的;小心的。分析可知,“bring
it
up”中的“it”应是指代前文提及的父亲戒酒一事,结合后文“the
drinking
would
begin
again”可知,家人应是唯恐他再次酗酒而不愿意提起戒酒的事情。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:有好几年,我们都不愿意提起这件事,怕他再次酗酒。A.
for
fear以免;唯恐;B.
in
case
of万一;如果发生;C.
as
a
result结果;D.
in
some
way在某些方面;在某种程度上。结合句意和语境可知,家人应是唯恐他再次酗酒而不愿意提起戒酒的事情,空后“the
drinking
would
begin
again.”为省略that的从句,应用“for
fear”引导,B项“in
case
of”后应接名词。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我每天对自己背诵这首小诗至少四到五次。A.
poetry诗集;诗歌;B.
poem诗;韵文;C.
story故事;小说;D.
message消息;信息。根据后文“Then
he
___10___
the
poem
with
me.”可知此处为poem。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些话对我来说是一种解脱,也是一种提醒。A.
relaxation放松;B.
liberation解放;释放;C.
freedom自由;D.
relief(不快过后的)宽慰;轻松。根据后文诗歌内容“It
is
called
the
Serenity
Prayer:
God,
grant
me
the
Serenity
to
___18___
the
things
I
cannot
___19__
,
the
Courage…”可知,这首诗给父亲带来了慰藉和安慰。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词和动词短语词义辨析。句意:他们告诉我,事情从来没有困难到我无法处理的地步。
A.
handle处理;应付(局势、人、工作或感情);B.
do
with利用;处理;C.
get
through完成;使理解;D.
go
through通过;经受;完成。分析可知,宾语“them”应是指代前文“that
things
were
never
so
difficult”提及的具体事情,应是局势、人、工作或感情等遇到的难题,应用handle表达“处理”含义,强调有能力应付和处理,语气更强烈;选项B“do
with”虽有处理含义,但偏口语化,语气不够强烈。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,他与我分享了这首诗。
A.
read朗读;B.
recited背诵;叙述;C.
shared分享;分担;D.
enjoyed喜欢;享受。由后文“It
was
___11
__
,
yet
the
meaningful
words
immediately
became
a
part
of
my
daily
life.”可知,父亲与“我”分享了那首诗,share
sth
with
sb.,“与某人分享某事”。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:诗歌很简单,但有意义的话立即成为我日常生活的一部分。A.
complicated复杂的;难懂的;B.
difficult困难的;C.
simple简单的;D.
plain浅显的;朴素的。根据后文“yet
the
meaningful
words
immediately
became
a
part
of
my
daily
life(然而这些有意义的话语立刻成为了我日常生活的一部分)”中“yet”表达转折含义,可知这首诗应是很简单的。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:和父亲谈完这件事大约一个月后,我收到了一个朋友的礼物。A.
book书籍;B.
poem诗歌;C.
gift礼物;D.
letter信件。根据后文“It
has
been
my
___13___
that
when
you
get
something
with
days
of
the
year
on
it,
you
naturally
___14__
the
page
that
lists
your
own
birthday.”可知,这是一份礼物。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的经验是,当你得到一个上面按照一年的日期安排的东西时,你自然会翻到列出你自己生日的那一页。A.
motto座右铭;格言;B.
experience经历;经验;C.
chance机会;D.
prayer祷告;祈祷。根据后文“that
when
you
get
something
with
days
of
the
year
on
it,
you
naturally
___14___
the
page
that
lists
your
own
birthday.(当你收到写着一年中的日期的邮件时,你就自然而然地打开了写着你生日的那一页。)”可知,这是作者的经验所得。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查动词和动词词组辨析。句意:我的经验是,当你得到一个上面按照一年的日期安排的东西时,你自然会翻到列出你自己生日的那一页。A.
open打开;B.
switch(使)改变;转变;C.
turn
to转向;变成;翻到;D.
come
across偶遇;无意中发现。根据后文宾语“the
page”可知,应是翻到某一页。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我赶紧把书翻到11月10日的那一页,看看这本书为我准备了什么名言警句。A.
philosophy哲理;人生观;B.
wisdom智慧;学识;C.
methods方法;D.
tricks诀窍;骗局。根据前文“a
book
of
daily
mottos”可知应用wisdom,words
of
wisdom,“名言警句”。故选B项。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我赶紧把书翻到11月10日的那一页,看看这本书为我准备了什么名言警句。A.
shop商店;B.
store商店;储备;仓库;C.
the
corner角落;D.
the
way道路;方法。根据前文“I
hurriedly
opened
the
book
to
the
page
of
November
10
to
see
what
words
of
___15__
this
book
had
in
___16
__
for
me”可知,作者急于翻到自己生日这一页想要知道这一页的名言警句,
“in
store“等待着;准备着”,用在句中可表达“什么样的名言警句在这一页等待着我”,符合句意和语境。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:看到那一页的文字,我惊呆了。A.
book书籍;B.
paper纸张;文件;C.
page页;记录;大事件;D.
motto座右铭;格言。根据前文“I
hurriedly
opened
the
book
to
the
page
of
November
10
to
see
what
words
of
___15__
this
book
had
in
___16
__
for
me”提及11月10日的那一页,故此处用page。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:上帝啊,求你赐我平静去接受我不能改变的事,赐我勇气去改变我能改变的事,赐我智慧去分辨两者的不同。
A.
receive收到;B.
acquire习得;获得;C.
obtain(尤指经努力)获得;赢得;D.
accept接受;认可。根据句中关键词“Serenity”意为“平静”,the
things
I
cannot
___19__
…”应是表达要有平静的心态,能够接受接受那些无力改变的事情。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:上帝啊,求你赐我平静去接受我不能改变的事,赐我勇气去改变我能改变的事,赐我智慧去分辨两者的不同。A.
solve解决;B.
change改变;C.
turn转向;D.
face面对。根据句中关键词“Serenity”意为“平静”可知,“God,
grant
me
the
Serenity
to
___18___
the
things
I
cannot
___19__
…”应是表达要有平静的心态,能够接受接受的事情应是无法用自己的力量改变的,呼应后文“the
Courage
to
change
the
things
I
can”提及的“change”。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:上帝啊,求你赐我平静去接受我不能改变的事,赐我勇气去改变我能改变的事,赐我智慧去分辨两者的不同。
A.
result结果;B.
goal目标;C.
difference区别;不同;D.
future将来。根据前文关键词“Wisdom”可知,应是需要智慧区分“无力改变”和“能够改变”。故选C项。英语试卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每题1.5分,共30分)
1.
The
________(入室盗窃)in
the
area
have
risen
by
5%.(根据汉语提示填空)
2.
It
is
________(违法的)to
drive
without
a
license.
(根据汉语提示填空)
3.
Would
________(参赛者)in
the
next
race
come
forward?
(根据汉语提示填空)
4.
We
should
help
the
boy
________(沉迷)to
computer
games.
(根据汉语提示填空)
5.
The
best
________(疗法)for
a
cold
is
to
rest
and
drink
more
water.
(根据汉语提示填空)
6.
She
came
home
so
thin
and
weak
that
even
her
own
children
hardly
r________
her.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
7.
I
was
for
the
plan
but
he
d________
to
it.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
8.
Smoking
is
b________
in
some
public
places,
such
as
on
the
bus
and
at
the
cinema.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
9.
The
old
soldier
used
all
he
had
to
buy
a
pack
of
c________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
10.
They’ve
r______
the
prices
in
the
shop,so
it’s
a
good
time
to
buy.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
11.
I
admire
Einstein
because
he
was
a
mathematical
________(天才).(根据汉语提示填空)
12.
I
cannot
find
my
watch;
I
must
have
l________
it.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
13.
My
sister
has
a
t________
for
music.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
14.
The
pianist
is
on
his
first
concert
t________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
15.
The
b________
played
while
we
danced.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
16.
He
wants
to
be
a
p________
to
work
on
the
farm.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
17.
Oil
does
not
m________
with
water.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
18.
The
________(音乐家)present
at
the
party
were
greatly
moved
by
the
boy’s
wonderful
performance.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
19.
It’s
clear
that
her
painting
has
been
________(影响)by
Picasso(毕加索).(根据汉语提示填空)
20.
When
Beethoven
was
very
young,he
showed
great
________(才能)for
music.
(根据汉语提示填空)
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
When
you
need
comfort,
what
or
who
do
you
go
to?
For
some
people
it’s
a
good
friend
or
a
familiar
place.
For
me
the
most
comforting
thing
in
the
world
is
music.
You
may
be
thinking
you
can’t
believe
in
music.
This
is
true
but
you
can
believe
in
the
feelings
and
emotions
music
gives
you.
Every
weekday
is
the
same
for
me.
I
wake
up
at
6:00;I
work
from
when
I
get
there
to
3:15
on
Mondays
and
Wednesdays
and
4:15
on
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays.
The
only
thing
that
keeps
me
wise
all
day
is
music
in
any
form.
On
days
when
either
the
radio
got
wet
from
the
hose(水龙带)or
got
dropped
or
stolen,
I
have
my
iPad
with
me.
In
between
my
destinations
in
my
truck
I
plug
my
iPad
into
the
tape
cassette
adapter
and
play
it.
When
I’m
at
school,
none
of
my
teachers
care
if
we
listen
to
music
as
long
as
we
don’t
let
it
become
a
distraction(分散注意力的事),so
I
have
my
iPad
there
too.
Slow
songs
usually
tend
to
calm
people
down.
When
people
listen
to
sad
songs
they
are
usually
depressed.
Sometimes
when
sport
teams
like
hockey(曲棍球),football
teams
are
getting
ready
for
a
game
they
will
play
metal
or
rock
music
to
get
them
pumped
for
the
game.
Some
people
say
that
loud
or
angry
music
is
a
horrible
influence
on
teenagers
today.
Yes
it
can
be
a
bad
influence
but
only
if
you
let
it
influence
you
negatively.
Generally
I
like
to
keep
an
open
mind
about
all
types
of
music.
The
reason
for
this
is
that
music
is
the
artist’s
way
of
communicating
their
thoughts
or
feelings
to
anyone
who
will
listen
and
I
think
they
deserve
the
respect
I
can
give
by
listening
to
their
music.
21.
When
the
author
says
he
believes
in
music,
he
means
he
believes
that
________.
A.
music
can
change
the
world
B.
music
can
influence
one’s
mood
C.
music
can
make
people
comfortable
D.
music
can
make
people
wise
all
day
22.
The
underlined
word
“pumped”
in
the
fourth
paragraph
most
probably
means
________.
A.
interested
B.
enjoyable
C.
courageous
D.
clever
23.
Which
of
the
following
description
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.
On
weekdays
the
author
has
the
same
working
hours
every
day.
B.
iPad
is
actually
a
kind
of
radio
that
can
play
music.
C.
The
author
has
an
active
attitude
towards
music.
D.
The
author’s
teachers
are
not
responsible.
24.
The
last
paragraph
tells
us
that
________.
A.
we
should
make
full
use
of
the
positive
influence
of
music
B.
everything
has
its
two
sides
like
a
coin
C
music
is
an
ideal
tool
for
communication
D.
no
matter
what
music
it
is
we
should
listen
to
it
25.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
God
Way
to
Communicate
B.
A
Comfortable
Home—Music
C.
The
Advantage
of
Music
D.
The
Power
of
Music
Ⅲ.完形填空(每题3分,共60分)
“How
did
you
do
it,
Dad?
How
have
you
___26___
not
to
have
a
drink
for
almost
twenty
years?”
It
took
me
almost
twenty
years
to
have
the
___27___
to
ask
my
father
these
very
personal
questions.
When
Dad
first
stopped
drinking,
the
whole
family
was
___28___
every
time
he
got
into
a
situation
that
___29___
have
started
him
off
drinking
again.
For
a
few
years
we
were
___30___
to
bring
it
up
___31___
the
drinking
would
begin
again.
“I
would
recite
this
little
___32___
to
myself
at
least
four
to
five
times
a
day,”
Dad
replied.
“The
words
were
a
___33___
and
a
reminder
to
me.
They
told
me
that
things
were
never
so
difficult
that
I
could
not
___34___
them,”
Dad
said.
Then
he
____35____
the
poem
with
me.
It
was
____36____,
yet
the
meaningful
words
immediately
became
a
part
of
my
daily
life.
About
a
month
after
this
talk
with
my
father,
I
received
a
____37____
from
a
friend.
It
was
a
book
of
daily
mottos
with
one
listed
for
each
day
of
the
year.
It
has
been
my
____38____
that
when
you
get
something
with
days
of
the
year
on
it,
you
naturally
____39____
the
page
that
lists
your
own
birthday.
I
hurriedly
opened
the
book
to
the
page
of
November
10
to
see
what
words
of
____40____
this
book
had
in
____41____
for
me.
I
was
shocked
to
see
the
words
on
that
____42____.
There
was
the
exact
same
poem
that
had
helped
my
father
for
all
these
years!
It
is
called
the
Serenity(平静)Prayer:
God,
grant
me
the
Serenity
to
____43____
the
things
I
cannot
____44____,
the
Courage
to
change
the
things
I
can,
and
the
Wisdom
to
know
the
____45____.
26.
A.
decided
B.
tried
C.
attempted
D.
managed
27.
A.
courage
B.
bravery
C.
confidence
D.
pride
28.
A.
nervous
B.
anxious
C.
eager
D.
concerned
29.
A.
must
B.
would
C.
could
D.
should
30.
A.
nervous
B.
afraid
C.
fearful
D.
cautious
31.
A.
for
fear
B.
in
case
of
C.
as
a
result
D.
in
some
way
32
A.
poetry
B.
poem
C.
story
D.
message
33
A.
relaxation
B.
liberation
C.
freedom
D.
relief
34.
A.
handle
B.
do
with
C.
get
through
D.
go
through
35.
A.
read
B.
recited
C.
shared
D.
enjoyed
36.
A.
complicated
B.
difficult
C.
simple
D.
plain
37.
A.
book
B.
poem
C.
gift
D.
letter
38.
A.
motto
B.
experience
C.
chance
D.
prayer
39.
A.
open
B.
switch
C.
turn
to
D.
come
across
40.
A.
philosophy
B.
wisdom
C.
methods
D.
tricks
41.
A.
shop
B.
store
C.
the
corner
D.
the
way
42.
A.
book
B.
paper
C.
page
D.
motto
43.
A.
receive
B.
acquire
C.
obtain
D.
accept
44.
A.
solve
B.
change
C.
turn
D.
face
45.
A.
result
B.
goal
C.
difference
D.
future
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