小升初英语通关集训3. 代词复习学案（含答案及解析）
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| 名称 | 小升初英语通关集训3. 代词复习学案（含答案及解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-20 17:40:55 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初通关集训（三）代词
【专题精讲】
定义：代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
人称代词
数 人称 主格 宾格 形代 名代 反身代词
单数
第一人称 I me my mine myself 形代+self
第二人称 you you your yours yourself
第三人称 he him his his himself
宾格+self
she her her hers herself
it it its its itself
复数 第一人称 we us our ours ourselves 形代+selves
第二人称 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称 they them their theirs themselves 宾格+selves
备注
做主语 做宾语 加名词 不加名词 主宾同一人
排序 单数：“二、三、一”人称排列 You，her and I are good friends.
复数：“一、二、三”人称排列 We，you and they are good friends.
代词宾格要放在动词短语中间 try it on
词规 动词+宾格 teach us English
介词+宾格 It's bad for him.
形代+名词=名代 her teacher=hers
词组 玩得开心：enjoy oneself 3. 随便吃（用）：help oneself to sth.
独自：by oneself 4. 自学:teach oneself = learn by oneself
备注：主语和宾语同一人时用反身代词，同时注意审题（找单数和复数的线索）
不定代词
some & any
some any
肯定句
（任何一）
否定句
疑问句 Could/Would等引导表请求 一般疑问句（Is，does…引导）
注意：由some/any和thing/one/body构成的复合代词用法同上
衔接新初一“考点”
单词 含义（用法） 举例或解析 拓展
both 两者都 暗示词:two, twin,parents 反义词：neither
all 三者都 all the students 反义词：none
neither 两者都不 A or B 谓语用单数
another 另一个（三者及以上） another+单数名词 谓语用单数
the other
另一个（两者中另一个） 常用结构：one…the other
few 修饰可数名词，很少 few friends a few 表示肯定，有一些
little 修饰不可数名词，很少 little money a little表示肯定，有一些
【典题例析】
一、选择题
( ) 1. —Would you like ___ coffee?
—Yes, I’d like _______.
A.any; any B.some; some C.some; any D.any; some
( ) 2.D_o_you__have________brothers _______sisters?
A. some,and B.some,or C.any,and D. any,or
( ) 3. There isn’t ______ in the cup.
A.anything B.many things C.something D.some things
( )4_.My_pa_rents are workers._______both work in the same factory.
A.Their B.Theirs C.Them D.They
( )5. Deb_orah_a_lways helps my brother and ________ with ________ English.
A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our
( )6. Yo_ur_fri_end is from England, but ________ is from America.
A. my B. her C. his D. our
( )7. _________will_ spend the summer holiday in Zhenjiang.
A.She,you and I B.You ,she and I C.I, you and she D.Her, me and you
( ) 8. 梂ould you like tea or milk?
梍_______. I抦 not thirsty.
A.Some B.Both C.Either D.Neither
( ) 9.________of the teachers are good in our school.
A.Every B.Each C.Either D.All
( ) 10_.???Whic_h would you like, sir, tea or coffee?
—I don’t mind.________is ok.
A.Either B.Neither C.Any D.Both
二、词汇题。
These?new?houses?are?so?nice.?__________?are?very?expensive.( them )
Mr Wang teaches ________(他们) English.
I?ate?all?__________?sandwiches?yesterday. ( I )
We?are?goin_g??to??P_aris?to?stay?with?a?French?friend?of?__________??. (we )
Enjoy_____________(you), May and Mary.
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训三
代词第一关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
代词 第一关
一、选择题
( ) 1.Let’_s_make_ a poster for these people and tell_______about the activity.
A. they B. their C. them D.they’re
( ) _2.Toda_y is _______birthday. Amy bought a present for_______.
A.his;he B. her;her C.his;her D.her;hers
( ) 3.This _pair_o_f trousers is very nice. Please try________.
A. try it on B. try on it C. try on them D. try them on
( ) 4.Our classroom is brighter than_______.
A. their B.them C.theirs D.they
( ) _5.???Yan_g Ling, do you have breakfast every day?
—I usually have_______eggs and_______milk.
A.a few, a little B. a little; a little C. little;few D.few,little
( ) 6.What________do you want to tell me?
A.other B.others C.else D.else things
( ) 7.Th_e_old__man has two sons, but________of them lives with him.
A.both B.none C.neither D.all
二、词汇题。
Help __________(you) to some chicken, boys and girls
Who taught ______ (he) history last year? Nobody! He learned it by _________.(he)
The shoe_s_are__not clean. Please take_______(they) off.
They a_re_cle_aning the classroom.Let _______(we) go and join_______(they)
Kate?w_ants??a_?glass?of?milk.?Will?you?pass?it?to?__________?? ( she )
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训三
代词第二关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
代词 第二关
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1.Can I have_______Coke?
Sorry, there isn’t________Coke now.Would you like________apple juice?
A. some,any,some B. any,any,some C.any,any,any D. some,some,any
( ) 2.I hav_e_two__good pen friends. One is an American, _______is in England.
A. the other B. another one C. another D. other
( ) 3.—May I have _______paper?
—OK,How________do you want?
A. any,many B. some;many C.some;much D.any;much
( ) 4.H_e_has__a picture book and two storybooks. _______of them are interesting.
A. Both B. All C. Each D. Every
( ) 5.—Have you found your lost mobile phone?
—No, I haven’t. But I bought_________yesterday.
A.it B. one C.another D.other
( ) 6.The_re_are________eggs in the basket. I have to buy_______.
A. no;little B.alittle;little C. few,some D.afew,few
( ) 7.—Would you like_________ tea with milk?
—No.But I need_________noodles.
A.__some,_a few B. some,a little C. any, a few D.any, a little
( )8. Bri_ng_me___________ drawing, please. It’s nice, I think
A. your B. you C. you’re D. yours
( )9.—Who’s _________?
—This is Liu Tao.
A. he B. this C. it D.that
( )__10._T_here were ________ sweets in the box yesterday. But somebody ate _______.
A.a lot of, a few B. a lot of, a little C. much, a few
代词【典题例析】解析
一、选择题解析
【解析】would提问用some，肯定句回答也用some，故答案为B.
【解析】Do you提问一般疑问句用any，且and改为or，故答案为D.
【解析】否定句遇some改any，故答案为A.
【解析】缺主语用主格，且they代指前面的My parents，故答案为D.
【解析】help sb. with sth， help后面接宾格，English前面用所有格，故答案为D.
【解析】根据主句主语Your friend，形代+名词=名代，选项只有C是名代，故答案为C.
【解析】单数人称排序为二、三、一。故答案为B.
【解析】根据答句I’m not thirsty.我不渴，推理两者都不需要，故答案为D.
【解析】Every不接o_f???????????????_词，另外each和either后面的谓语动词用单数，故答 案为D.21cnjy.comwww-2-1-cnjy-com21教育网21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】根据I don’t mind.表示两者都不介意。故答案为A.
二、词汇题。
【解析】are 前面缺主语，故答案为they.
【解析】teach sb. sth.后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.
【解析】sandwiches名词前用所有格，故答案为my.
【解析】?a?French?friend属于我们其中的一个，用名代，故答案为ours.
【解析】玩的开心，用反身代词，主语两个人，用复数，故答案为yourselves.
代词第一关
一、选择题
【解析】tell动词后面加代词宾格，故答案为C。
【解析】birthday名词前用所有格；for介词后面加宾格，前后人称还得保持一致，故答案为B。
【解析】首先人称代词放动词短语中间，另外裤子复数，不看pair，故答案为D.
【解析】Our classroom和别人的教室比，形容词性物主代词+名词=名代，故答案为C.
【解析】a few修饰可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，故答案为A.
【解析】else=other things 故答案为C.
【解析】首先根据two s_ons?????????_两者，再通过lives表示单数，排除AD,neither表示两者都不，故答案为C.21*cnjy*com21cnjy.com21教育网
二、词汇题。
【解析】help _onesel_f to sth请自便吃点东西，根据boys and girls，反身代词用复数，故答案为yourselves.21教育网【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】21·cn·jy·com21cnjy.com
【解析】teach sb. sth.第一空用宾格；第二空by oneself，故答案为him，himself.
【解析】take动词后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.
【解析】let和join都是动词，后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为us,them.
【解析】to介词后面接宾格，故答案为her.
代词第二关解析
【解析】can，would引导的疑问句用some，否定句用any，故答案为A.
【解析】主句有two，the other表示两者中的另一个，故答案为A.
【解析】may引导的疑问句用some，paper不可数，用how much提问，故答案为B.
【解析】通过 a__pictu_re book and two storybooks，1+2=3，all表示三者及以上，故答案为B.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】【出处：21教育名师】21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com21·cn·jy·com
【解析】it指事物本身，one指同类不同物，是代替品，故答案为B.
【解析】li_ttle???é?°_不可数，few修饰可数名词，都表示几乎没有，所以要去买；再根据have to 语境暗示买一些，故答案为C.【版权所有：21教育】2·1·c·n·j·ywww.21-cn-jy.com
【解析】would引导的疑问句用some，另外a few 修饰复数名词，故答案为A.
【解析】drawing名词前用形容词物主代词，故答案为A.
【解析】电话用语表对方用that，故答案为D.
【解析】a lot__of?????????_修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数，a few 修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数，sweets是可数名词，故答案为A.21教育名师原创作品
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
小升初通关集训（三）代词
【专题精讲】
定义：代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
人称代词
数 人称 主格 宾格 形代 名代 反身代词
单数
第一人称 I me my mine myself 形代+self
第二人称 you you your yours yourself
第三人称 he him his his himself
宾格+self
she her her hers herself
it it its its itself
复数 第一人称 we us our ours ourselves 形代+selves
第二人称 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称 they them their theirs themselves 宾格+selves
备注
做主语 做宾语 加名词 不加名词 主宾同一人
排序 单数：“二、三、一”人称排列 You，her and I are good friends.
复数：“一、二、三”人称排列 We，you and they are good friends.
代词宾格要放在动词短语中间 try it on
词规 动词+宾格 teach us English
介词+宾格 It's bad for him.
形代+名词=名代 her teacher=hers
词组 玩得开心：enjoy oneself 3. 随便吃（用）：help oneself to sth.
独自：by oneself 4. 自学:teach oneself = learn by oneself
备注：主语和宾语同一人时用反身代词，同时注意审题（找单数和复数的线索）
不定代词
some & any
some any
肯定句
（任何一）
否定句
疑问句 Could/Would等引导表请求 一般疑问句（Is，does…引导）
注意：由some/any和thing/one/body构成的复合代词用法同上
衔接新初一“考点”
单词 含义（用法） 举例或解析 拓展
both 两者都 暗示词:two, twin,parents 反义词：neither
all 三者都 all the students 反义词：none
neither 两者都不 A or B 谓语用单数
another 另一个（三者及以上） another+单数名词 谓语用单数
the other
另一个（两者中另一个） 常用结构：one…the other
few 修饰可数名词，很少 few friends a few 表示肯定，有一些
little 修饰不可数名词，很少 little money a little表示肯定，有一些
【典题例析】
一、选择题
( ) 1. —Would you like ___ coffee?
—Yes, I’d like _______.
A.any; any B.some; some C.some; any D.any; some
( ) 2.D_o_you__have________brothers _______sisters?
A. some,and B.some,or C.any,and D. any,or
( ) 3. There isn’t ______ in the cup.
A.anything B.many things C.something D.some things
( )4_.My_pa_rents are workers._______both work in the same factory.
A.Their B.Theirs C.Them D.They
( )5. Deb_orah_a_lways helps my brother and ________ with ________ English.
A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our
( )6. Yo_ur_fri_end is from England, but ________ is from America.
A. my B. her C. his D. our
( )7. _________will_ spend the summer holiday in Zhenjiang.
A.She,you and I B.You ,she and I C.I, you and she D.Her, me and you
( ) 8. 梂ould you like tea or milk?
梍_______. I抦 not thirsty.
A.Some B.Both C.Either D.Neither
( ) 9.________of the teachers are good in our school.
A.Every B.Each C.Either D.All
( ) 10_.???Whic_h would you like, sir, tea or coffee?
—I don’t mind.________is ok.
A.Either B.Neither C.Any D.Both
二、词汇题。
These?new?houses?are?so?nice.?__________?are?very?expensive.( them )
Mr Wang teaches ________(他们) English.
I?ate?all?__________?sandwiches?yesterday. ( I )
We?are?goin_g??to??P_aris?to?stay?with?a?French?friend?of?__________??. (we )
Enjoy_____________(you), May and Mary.
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训三
代词第一关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
代词 第一关
一、选择题
( ) 1.Let’_s_make_ a poster for these people and tell_______about the activity.
A. they B. their C. them D.they’re
( ) _2.Toda_y is _______birthday. Amy bought a present for_______.
A.his;he B. her;her C.his;her D.her;hers
( ) 3.This _pair_o_f trousers is very nice. Please try________.
A. try it on B. try on it C. try on them D. try them on
( ) 4.Our classroom is brighter than_______.
A. their B.them C.theirs D.they
( ) _5.???Yan_g Ling, do you have breakfast every day?
—I usually have_______eggs and_______milk.
A.a few, a little B. a little; a little C. little;few D.few,little
( ) 6.What________do you want to tell me?
A.other B.others C.else D.else things
( ) 7.Th_e_old__man has two sons, but________of them lives with him.
A.both B.none C.neither D.all
二、词汇题。
Help __________(you) to some chicken, boys and girls
Who taught ______ (he) history last year? Nobody! He learned it by _________.(he)
The shoe_s_are__not clean. Please take_______(they) off.
They a_re_cle_aning the classroom.Let _______(we) go and join_______(they)
Kate?w_ants??a_?glass?of?milk.?Will?you?pass?it?to?__________?? ( she )
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训三
代词第二关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
代词 第二关
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1.Can I have_______Coke?
Sorry, there isn’t________Coke now.Would you like________apple juice?
A. some,any,some B. any,any,some C.any,any,any D. some,some,any
( ) 2.I hav_e_two__good pen friends. One is an American, _______is in England.
A. the other B. another one C. another D. other
( ) 3.—May I have _______paper?
—OK,How________do you want?
A. any,many B. some;many C.some;much D.any;much
( ) 4.H_e_has__a picture book and two storybooks. _______of them are interesting.
A. Both B. All C. Each D. Every
( ) 5.—Have you found your lost mobile phone?
—No, I haven’t. But I bought_________yesterday.
A.it B. one C.another D.other
( ) 6.The_re_are________eggs in the basket. I have to buy_______.
A. no;little B.alittle;little C. few,some D.afew,few
( ) 7.—Would you like_________ tea with milk?
—No.But I need_________noodles.
A.__some,_a few B. some,a little C. any, a few D.any, a little
( )8. Bri_ng_me___________ drawing, please. It’s nice, I think
A. your B. you C. you’re D. yours
( )9.—Who’s _________?
—This is Liu Tao.
A. he B. this C. it D.that
( )__10._T_here were ________ sweets in the box yesterday. But somebody ate _______.
A.a lot of, a few B. a lot of, a little C. much, a few
代词【典题例析】解析
一、选择题解析
【解析】would提问用some，肯定句回答也用some，故答案为B.
【解析】Do you提问一般疑问句用any，且and改为or，故答案为D.
【解析】否定句遇some改any，故答案为A.
【解析】缺主语用主格，且they代指前面的My parents，故答案为D.
【解析】help sb. with sth， help后面接宾格，English前面用所有格，故答案为D.
【解析】根据主句主语Your friend，形代+名词=名代，选项只有C是名代，故答案为C.
【解析】单数人称排序为二、三、一。故答案为B.
【解析】根据答句I’m not thirsty.我不渴，推理两者都不需要，故答案为D.
【解析】Every不接o_f???????????????_词，另外each和either后面的谓语动词用单数，故答 案为D.21cnjy.comwww-2-1-cnjy-com21教育网21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】根据I don’t mind.表示两者都不介意。故答案为A.
二、词汇题。
【解析】are 前面缺主语，故答案为they.
【解析】teach sb. sth.后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.
【解析】sandwiches名词前用所有格，故答案为my.
【解析】?a?French?friend属于我们其中的一个，用名代，故答案为ours.
【解析】玩的开心，用反身代词，主语两个人，用复数，故答案为yourselves.
代词第一关
一、选择题
【解析】tell动词后面加代词宾格，故答案为C。
【解析】birthday名词前用所有格；for介词后面加宾格，前后人称还得保持一致，故答案为B。
【解析】首先人称代词放动词短语中间，另外裤子复数，不看pair，故答案为D.
【解析】Our classroom和别人的教室比，形容词性物主代词+名词=名代，故答案为C.
【解析】a few修饰可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，故答案为A.
【解析】else=other things 故答案为C.
【解析】首先根据two s_ons?????????_两者，再通过lives表示单数，排除AD,neither表示两者都不，故答案为C.21*cnjy*com21cnjy.com21教育网
二、词汇题。
【解析】help _onesel_f to sth请自便吃点东西，根据boys and girls，反身代词用复数，故答案为yourselves.21教育网【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】21·cn·jy·com21cnjy.com
【解析】teach sb. sth.第一空用宾格；第二空by oneself，故答案为him，himself.
【解析】take动词后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.
【解析】let和join都是动词，后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为us,them.
【解析】to介词后面接宾格，故答案为her.
代词第二关解析
【解析】can，would引导的疑问句用some，否定句用any，故答案为A.
【解析】主句有two，the other表示两者中的另一个，故答案为A.
【解析】may引导的疑问句用some，paper不可数，用how much提问，故答案为B.
【解析】通过 a__pictu_re book and two storybooks，1+2=3，all表示三者及以上，故答案为B.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】【出处：21教育名师】21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com21·cn·jy·com
【解析】it指事物本身，one指同类不同物，是代替品，故答案为B.
【解析】li_ttle???é?°_不可数，few修饰可数名词，都表示几乎没有，所以要去买；再根据have to 语境暗示买一些，故答案为C.【版权所有：21教育】2·1·c·n·j·ywww.21-cn-jy.com
【解析】would引导的疑问句用some，另外a few 修饰复数名词，故答案为A.
【解析】drawing名词前用形容词物主代词，故答案为A.
【解析】电话用语表对方用that，故答案为D.
【解析】a lot__of?????????_修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数，a few 修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数，sweets是可数名词，故答案为A.21教育名师原创作品
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