[模拟]Unit
4
Seasons
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
—Where
is
John
from?
一He
is
from
_____.
A.American
B.Russian
C.Chinese
D.Australia
2.
How
much
is
_____
skirt?
A.this
green
B.green
this
C.these
green
D.green
these
3.
He
was
really
worried
that
his
coach
might
______
/k?k/
him
off
the
team.
A.kick
B.key
C.kill
D.kid
4.
—Oh,
the
ground
is
so
_____.
Did
it
rain
last
night?
—Yes.
It
rained
heavily
last
night.
A.dry
B.wet
C.clean
5.
Children
usually
get
red
_____
during
the
Spring
Festival.
A.money
B.packets
C.food
D.kites
6.
—Why
don't
you
light
the
candle?
—We
don't
need
to.
The
Moon
shines
so
_____.
A.lovely
B.brightly
C.darkly
7.
_____
are
the
marks
made
by
a
human
or
an
animal
foot.
A.Footprints
B.Shoes
C.Signs
8.
_____
and
America
are
English-speaking
countries.
English
is
their
mother
tongue.
A.France
B.Australia
C.Japan
9.
Computers
are
becoming
smaller
and
lighter
so
that
they
can
be
carried
very
_____.
A.easily
B.more
easily
C.most
easily
D.less
easily
10.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
word
that
matches
the
sound
/'p?k?t/?
A.pocket
B.pack
C.packet
D.park
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
11.
It
is
a
mild
morning,
and
the
sun
shines
brightly.
A.sends
to
light
B.gives
off
light
C.sets
off
light
D.gives
up
light
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
12.
—What
does
the
deer
look
like?
—It
has
four
_____.
A.foot
B.feet
C.foots
13.
Tim
is
a
_____
boy
and
he
studies
(学习)
_____
at
school.
A.good;
well
B.good;
fine
C.nice;
good
D.well;
good
14.
(2016广东深圳中学期中)—Look,
the
sun
is
shining
_____
in
the
sky.
—What
a
nice
day!
Let's
have
a
picnic
in
the
park.
A.brightly
B.strongly
C.heavily
15.
—What
are
you
going
to
do
_____
the
winter
holiday?
—I'm
going
to
read
some
books
and
take
a
trip.
A.for
B.at
C.during
D.to
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Do
you
like
dolphins?
dolphins
live
_____16_____
water,
but
they
are
not
fish.
They
are
mammals
that
live
in
water.
It
has
to
breathe
(呼吸)
air
to
the
top
of
the
water
very
often.
A
dolphin's
nose
isn't
_____17_____
to
see.
It's
just
a
very
_____18_____
hole
on
the
top
of
the
dolphin's
head.
This
hole
is
called
a
blowhole
(气孔).
A
dolphin
_____19_____
up
every
minute
or
so
to
breathe.
It
opens
blowhole
and
takes
air
in,
and
then
goes
back
into
the
water
again.
It
can
stay
under
the
water
for
six
or
seven
_____20_____
if
it
has
to.
A
dolphin's
ears
are
very
small,
_____21_____
its
mouth
is
very
_____22_____.
It
has
almost
one
hundred
teeth.
A
dolphin
_____23_____
very
fast.
Scientists
are
studying
ways
to
_____24_____
boats
go
faster
through
the
_____25_____
like
dolphins.
16.
A.under
B.in
C.above
D.on
17.
A.difficult
B.easy
C.quick
D.good
18.
A.big
B.small
C.strange
D.good
19.
A.comes
B.goes
C.runs
D.walks
20.
A.hours
B.weeks
C.minutes
D.months
21.
A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
22.
A.beautiful
B.bad
C.big
D.little
23.
A.walks
B.goes
C.swims
D.runs
24.
A.talk
B.tell
C.ask
D.make
25.
A.air
B.land
C.water
D.room
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n(共2小题;共20分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
26.
Different
countries
have
different
seasons
in
a
year.
______
It's
December.
______
You
can
see
many
children
playing
with
snow.
Some
of
them
are
making
snowmen.
Some
are
skating
on
the
river
freezes
(结冰).
______
How
beautiful
it
is!
But
in
Australia,
the
weather
is
hot
now.
Many
people
go
swimming
in
the
sea.
They
are
having
a
good
time.
Jim
and
his
friends
are
playing
soccer
near
the
sea.
______
Why
can
they
swim
in
December?
It
is
winter,
isn't
it?
Yes,
it
is
in
China.
But
it
isn't
in
Australia.
______
A.It's
snowing
and
the
weather
is
really
cold
in
the
north
of
China.
B.They
want
to
swim
after
playing
soccer.
C.It
often
snows
in
winter
in
northern
China.
D.It's
a
white
world.
E.That's
because
China
and
Australia
have
different
seasons
in
a
year.
F.For
example,
it
is
hot
in
July
in
China,
but
it
may
be
snowy
and
cold
in
some
other
countries.
27.
In
summer,
when
it
rains,
we
can't
go
out
and
play
sports
outside.
______
and
it's
very
boring.
But
in
winter
if
it
snows
we
have
a
lot
of
things
to
do.
For
example,
we
can
make
a
snowman.
______.
We
just
let
a
snowball
roll
(滚)
on
the
ground
until
it's
big
enough.
Next,
we
roll
another
snowball
as
the
head
of
the
snowman.
Then
put
the
small
snowball
on
the
big
snowball.
At
last,
try
your
best
to
make
your
snowman
beautiful.
You
can
also
have
snowball
fights.
After
the
snow,
a
lot
of
people
come
to
the
playground.
______.This
is
a
very
exciting
game
in
the
cold
winter.
It
makes
people
warm
and
healthy.
A
lot
of
people
like
it,
especially
boys.
A.they
throw
(投)
small
snowballs
to
each
other
B.It
is
not
difficult
to
make
a
snowman
C.It
often
snows
in
winter
D.We
just
stay
at
home
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达
28.
根据下列要点写一篇80字左右的短文。
我最喜欢的季节
春天
南京春天的气候
1.渐渐变暖,白天越来越长
2.阳光明媚
南京的春天的景象
1.百花齐放,百鸟争鸣
2.蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏
南京人们喜欢的活动
1.在晴朗的下午放飞色彩斑斓的风筝
2.在南京的公园中散步,……
我的感受
南京春天最美,参观南京最美的季节是春天……
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括要点中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词及形容词的辨析。句意:——John来自于哪里?——澳大利亚。American
美国的;Russian
俄罗斯的;Chinese
中国的;Australia
澳大利亚。from后用名词,所以是Australia。
因此,正确答案是D。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是指示代词辨析和定语前置次序。句意:这件绿裙子多少钱?this
这个,指示代词,指示单数名词;these
这些,指示代词,指示复数名词;green
绿色的,形容词。英语中定语前置次序为“限观形龄色国材”。skirt为单数名词,应使用this指示,指示代词属于“限”,green属于“色”。
因此,正确答案是A。
3?.
A
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:——哦,地面如此潮湿,昨天晚上下雨了吗?——是的,昨天晚上下得很大。dry
干的,干燥的;wet
潮湿的;clean
干净的。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:孩子们通常在春节期间收到红包。money
钱;packet
包,小包;red
packet(s)
红包,红袋子;food
食物;kite
风筝。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词与副词的辨析。句意:——你们为什么不点燃这支蜡烛?——我们没必要。月亮明亮地照耀着。lovely
可爱的,形容词;brightly
明亮地;副词;darkly
黑暗地,阴暗地,副词;修饰动词shines应用副词。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:脚印是人或动物的脚造成的痕迹。footprints
脚印;shoes
鞋子;sign
迹象。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:澳大利亚和美国是讲英语的国家。英语是他们的母语。France
法国;Australia
澳大利亚;Japan
日本。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的原级。句意:电脑正变得越来越小,越来越轻,以便它们可以被轻松地携带。easily
轻松地,副词,在此处作状语,修饰动词carried;very后接形容词或副词的原级。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:下面哪个词与读音/'p?k?t/相匹配?pocket读音为['p?k?t];pack读音为[p?k];packet读音为['p?k?t];park读音为[pɑ?k]。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
B
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词单复数的辨析。句意:——鹿是什么样子的?——它有四只脚。foot
脚;英尺。复数形式是feet。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词的辨析。句意:Tim是个好男孩。他在学校学习很好。good
好的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词boy;well
好,副词,在句中修饰动词studies;fine
健康的,晴朗的,形容词;nice
好的,漂亮的,形容词。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:——看,太阳正在天上闪亮地照着。——多么好的一天!让我们去公园野餐吧。brightly
闪亮地;strongly
明亮地;heavily
重重地;只有brightly可以用来形容太阳。
因此,正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:——在寒假期间你打算做什么?——我打算看一些书和去旅行。for
为了;at
在;during
在……期间;to
到,向。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
17?.
B
18?.
B
19?.
A
20?.
C
21?.
C
22?.
C
23?.
C
24?.
D
25?.
C
第三部分
26?.
F;A;D;B;E
【解析】
第一空:句意:例如,在中国七月很热,但在一些别的国家,可能下雪并且很冷。根据前文“Different
countries
have
different
seasons
in
a
year.
一年当中,不同的国家有不同的季节。”可推知,此处举例说明。
因此,正确答案是F。
第二空:句意:在中国的北方,正下雪,天气十分的冷。根据后面一句“You
can
see
many
children
playing
with
snow.
你可以看到许多孩子正在玩雪。”
可知,天正在下雪。
因此,正确答案是A。
第三空:句意:它是一个白色的世界。根据“How
beautiful
it
is!
它是多么美啊!”
可知。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四空:句意:踢完球后,他们想去游泳。根据“Jim
and
his
friends
are
playing
soccer
near
the
sea.
Jim和他的朋友们正在海边踢足球。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是B。
第五空:句意:那是因为中国与澳大利亚在一年中有不同的季节。根据前文“It
is
winter,
isn't
it?
Yes,
it
is
in
China.
But
it
isn't
in
Australia.
它是冬天,是不是?是的,在中国是冬天,但在澳大利亚,它不是冬天。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是E。
27?.
D;B;A
【解析】
第一空是推理判断题,根据前文语境“夏天下雨时,我们不能出去做室外运动”可以推知下雨天我们只能呆在家里We
just
stay
at
home。
因此,正确答案是D。
第二空是主旨大意题,根据后文的we
just…,
next…,
then…,
at
last…,可知紧跟的后文是介绍如何制作雪人,因此该空至少要与制作雪人有关系,起到承上启下的作用。故选择It
is
not
difficult
to
make
a
snowman。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三空是推理判断题,前文说人们在雪后去操场,后文说这是一项很有趣的冬日游戏,可知空白的地方应该写出人们去操场干什么,这有趣的冬日游戏的内容是什么,结合选项,可知选择they
throw
small
snowballs
to
each
other(他们互相扔雪球)。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
28?.
略。
【解析】
好单词:
1.
weather
(n.)
天气
2.
climate
(n.)气候
3.
activity
(n.)
活动
好短语:
1.
take
a
walk
散步
2.
pay
a
visit
参观
3.
warmer
and
warmer
越来越暖和
第1页(共1
页)