第一部分
听力
2021
届高三
10
月大联考英语答案
1—5
CABBC
6—10
CABA
C
11—15BCCBA
16—20
BAACC
听力录音文本
Text
1
W:
Oh,
dear,
when
shall
we
have
our
new
house
painted
?
I
can’t
wait
to
move
into
it
from
here.
M:
How
about
July
5?
I’m
free
that
day.
W:
Good.
It
fits
us
two.
But
we
should
call
the
company
for
an
appointment
first.
Text
2
M:
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
station?
W:
Go
up
the
road,
turn
right,
then
take
the
second
left
---
you’ll
see
the
station
building
in
front
of
you.
M:
Many
thanks!
Text
3
W:
Are
you
coming
to
dinner
at
6:30
tonight?
M:
I
don’t
know.
I
have
to
work
late
tonight.
I’ll
give
you
a
call
around
5:30.
Text
4
W:
Excuse
me,
may
I
park
here?
M:
Sorry,
but
parking
is
not
allowed
here.
You
will
need
to
exit
the
lot,
and
drive
a
couple
of
blocks.
There
will
be
a
paid
parking
area
on
your
right.
W:
Will
do.
I
appreciate
your
help.
Text
5
W:
How
do
you
like
the
music
at
this
dance
club?
M:
It’s
great.
May
I
have
a
dance
with
you?
W:
Sure,
but
please
remember
not
to
step
on
my
foot
again.
Text
6
W:
OK,
stop
right
there
you
thief!
Don’t
move!
M:
Don’t
shoot!
W:
Put
your
hands
over
your
head
and
don’t
make
any
sudden
move.
M:
Look,
officer,
I’m
afraid
you
have
the
wrong
person.
I’m
the
bank
manager,
not
the
thief.
W:
Are
you
sure?
Oh,
I’m
sorry.
I’m
afraid
I’ve
made
a
terrible
mistake.
M:
Well,
you
still
have
a
chance
to
get
your
man.
I
saw
somebody
carrying
a
bag
full
of
money
running
that
way.
Text
7
W:
How
long
have
you
been
living
in
China?
M:
About
three
years
now.
W:
Are
you
used
to
eating
the
food
here?
M:
Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.
W:
What
about
chopsticks?
Are
you
used
to
using
them?
M:
It
took
me
half
a
year
to
get
used
to
it
but
now
it’s
a
piece
of
cake.
Text
8
M:
Hello,
Tom
Wilson’s,
can
I
help
you?
W:
Hi
there,
it’s
Emma
Lloyd
here.
I’m
calling
about
my
motorbike.
Is
it
ready
to
be
collected
yet?
M:
Can
you
remind
me,
what’s
the
make
of
the
bike?
W:
It’s
a
City
Zip.
It’s
blue.
M:
Oh
yes.
We
had
to
order
in
some
parts,
but
they
still
haven’t
arrived
yet
I’m
afraid.
W:
Do
you
know
when
the
bike
will
be
ready
to
pick
up?
M:
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
But
I’ll
call
our
suppliers
and
find
out
if
they’ve
sent
out
the
spare
parts
yet.
Once
the
parts
are
here
we
can
fix
the
bike
in
two
or
three
days.
W:
Okay,
I’ll
give
you
a
call
at
the
end
of
the
week,
then.
M:
Sure.
Text
9
M:
Let’s
enjoy
the
movie
and
eat
the
chocolate.
W:
Well,
I
wish
I
could
eat
a
lot
of
chocolate.
M:
Why
not?
Don’t
think
too
much,
it’s
free
for
you!
W:
I’m
afraid
of
suffering
toothache.
M:
I
see.
But
didn’t
you
tell
me
for
having
your
teeth
fixed
just
a
couple
of
days
ago?
W:
I
did,
but
I
always
have
problems
with
sweet
and
stuff
like
that.
Perhaps
my
teeth
are
very
sensitive.
M:
How
often
do
you
visit
the
dentist?
W:
I
go
to
the
dentist
regularly
every
6
months
and
also
when
I
have
a
toothache.
M:
What
did
the
dentist
say
about
your
teeth?
W:
She
suggested
that
I
use
special
toothpaste
to
avoid
feeling
painful
while
I
was
brushing
my
teeth.
She
also
asked
me
to
brush
my
teeth
at
least
three
times
a
day.
M:
So
have
you
done
it?
W:
Yes,
I
have.
But
the
problem
is
that
I
really
love
drinking
sweetened
iced
tea
and
coffee.
M:
You’d
better
choose
the
best
and
the
right
ones,
so
next
time
you
will
be
free
of
toothache.
Text
10
When
I
was
a
child,
I
lived
in
a
house
in
the
country.
I
had
my
own
bedroom,
and
I
could
explore
every
square
metre
of
land.
It
was
really
a
pleasant
life.
Then
I
left
my
country
at
16,
I
went
to
France
and
I
had
to
face
new
problems.
And
I
discovered
life
in
flats:
inconvenient,
a
lot
of
noise,
and
the
rooms
were
smaller,
and
even
if
the
rooms
were
smaller,
the
price
was
really
high.
However,
now
I
also
find
there
are
many
advantages
live
in
flats.
If
it
is
very
cold,
it’s
good
to
have
neighbours
at
your
top,
bottom
and
on
every
side
because
of
the
heating.
It’s
a
really
funny
thing.
Regardless
of
your
age,
and
your
culture,
I
think
a
flat
can
be
more
suitable,
especially
for
the
elderly
because
it’s
more
secure
and
they
don’t
need
to
maintain
the
place.
On
the
other
hand,
when
they
have
their
house
and
a
garden,
it
can
be
an
opportunity
to
exercise
by
planting
and
watering
the
flowers
and
vegetables.
Anyway,
I
think
both
lives
can
be
suitable
as
long
as
you
are
happy
with
that.
第二部分
阅读
A
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。全文讲述了今天晚上
8
点的四个电视节目。
【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据“Country
Music”中的“Hank
Williams
Jr.
and
Rosanne
Cash
emerging
from
their
famous
fathers'
shadows”可知,他们的父亲曾经非常成功。
【答案】A
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据“Expedition
Unknown”中的“Then
he
travels
to
Eastern
Europe
to
investigate
the
ancient
origins
and
modern
legacy
of
scaring
figures”可知,这是一个恐怖节目。
【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从最后一个节目的介绍可知,这是关于家庭的节目。
B
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。全文讲述了作者和同事,一起在木场帮助一只迷路的小鹿返回森林的故事。
【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第一段中的“It
was
dangerous,
back-breaking
work
that
paid
very
little.”可知,工作环境恶劣,工资低是这里留不住人的关键。
【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第二段中的“When
I
looked
around
every
face
I
saw
looked
angry
and
frustrated.”
可知,人们工作得非常辛苦,但是接下来当听到有小鹿的时候,大家停下手中的工作,开始帮助它。
【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从最后一段中的“By
blocking
off
all
the
other
routes
we
were
able
to
guide
her
panic
search
back
to
the
open
bay
doors.”可知,通过堵住其他门口,只留下小鹿可以逃走的门口,
小鹿返回森林。
【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】这里工作艰苦工资又低,但是他们坚持留下来,并且能帮助小鹿返回森林,说明他们工作努力,且有爱心。
C
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文用开车为例,说明在语言学习中,先把基础性的内容学好,然后再做高层次的事情的重要性。
【答案】C
【命题意图】主旨大意题。
【解析】从第一段作者讲述的在上路上先把开车的基本技能掌握好的说法看,作者认为只有精通驾驶技巧,我们才能安全开车。
【答案】D
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从作者讲述开车的技能与语言的技能看,开车与学习语言有一些共性的东西可以借鉴。
【答案】B
【命题意图】代词所指题。
【解析】根据第二段中的“will
slow
me
down
and
limit
my
ability
to
think
through
what
I
want
to
say
due
to
cognitive
overload”可知,这里讲述的是如果单词的发音、单词顺序等方面有困难,会对语言运用产生影响。
【答案】D
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】作者以学习开车为例推理到语言学习,都是在讲述把基础打牢的好处,故选
D。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。全文报道了一家企业给大学研究中心投资,该中心帮助回收再利用污染塑料。
【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从
第二段中的“which
takes
enzymes(酶)
from
the
natural
environment”以及
adapts
可知,CEI
的实验是从自然环境中提取酶。
【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】从第二段中的“the
expansion
of
the
University’s
Centre
for
Enzyme
Innovation
(CEI),
which
takes
enzymes(酶)
from
the
natural
environment”可知,这个项目是从自然环境中提取酶,用于污染塑料的回收。
【答案】C
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】从第六段中的“The
CEI
is
a
unique
environment
for
industry
and
academia
to
work
together
to
shape,
refine,
develop
and
test
the
new
technologies
emerging
from
this
ground-breaking
research.”可知,The
CEI
为学术与企业建起了桥梁。
【答案】A
【命题意图】主旨大意题。
【解析】全文讲述
the
University
of
Portsmouth
的研究中心收到了来自
LEP
的捐赠。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文讲述了如何与陌生人交朋友。
【答案】C
【解析】从本空后面的“However,
it
might
take
more
work
to
others.If
you're
stumped(难住)
for
where
and
how
to
meet
new
people,
this
list
of
suggestions
is
sure
to
inspire
you.”作者提出建议可知,本空前面的内容为交朋友对有些人是很容易的,但是对有些人是很难的。
【答案】A
【解析】从本空后面的“Perhaps
the
best
way
to
meet
new
friends
is
when
you’re
getting
outside
your
comfort
zone
and
doing
something
new.”可知,这一段的主旨是做新事情。
【答案】F
【解析】从本空前面的“First
of
all,
you'll
be
meeting
new
people
you
probably
would
never
have
crossed
paths
with
this
way.”可知,该段作者主要讲述了我们从平常熟悉的环境中走出
来后,发生的变化。
【答案】G
【解析】从本空后面的“It's
amazing
to
me
how
important
the
Internet
has
become
in
the
last
few
years
when
it
comes
to
friendship.”可知,作者建议我们寻找能给我们建议的组织和网站,
Internet
与
websites
相呼应。
【答案】D
【解析】从本空前的“One
of
them
is
by
joining
a
book
group.”可知,这句讲述加入小组的好处。
第三部分
语言运用
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是叙议结合文。校长每天工作忙得焦头烂额,于是我们在校园组织了
一个车队,走到大街上宣传我们学校,支持校长的工作。
【答案】B
【解析】根据本空后文列举的各种问题可知,此处意为远程教学有难度。
【答案】B
【解析】从后文列举的各种事情,可知校长每天要处理许多的问题(issues)。
【答案】D
【解析】根据本空后的
new
platforms
可知,因为是新平台,很多学生还不能上(get
on)。move
off
离开;look
after
照看;turn
down
翻转;拒绝。
【答案】A
【解析】依据本空前的
new
platforms
not
doing
可知,新的平台没有做他们应该(supposed)
做的事情。
【答案】D
【解析】结合本空前的“But
that's
just
from
the
teacher's
…”可知,那是从老师们的观点(view)
去看。
【答案】C
【解析】结合本空前的
help
可知,此处意为帮助家长让孩子进入虚拟课堂。
【答案】B
【解析】从本空后的“daily
from
the
district”
可知,
校长们每天还要接受区里的指示(instructions)。
【答案】D
【解析】结合空后的“helping
teachers,
parents,
and
students,
while
dealing
with9
(what)
the
district
is
implementing(实施)”.可知,现在她要处理(handling)这些事情。
【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的“what
the
district
is
implementing”可知,她也要应对区里实施的一些事情。
【答案】A
【解析】本空与空前的
sleepless
nights
构成并列关系,因此是难以置信的压力(stress)。
【答案】A
【解析】联系本空后的
drive
through
和
cars
可知,此处是指组织教职工一起驾车参加活动。
【答案】C
【解析】从本空后的“our
students
in
their
yards
and
on
their
porches”可知,此处指向学生
们挥手。
【答案】B
【解析】从冒号后的“paper
towels,
hand
sanitizer,
latex
gloves,
masks”可知,这些是物品(items)。
【答案】A
【解析】
联系空前列举的这些物品可知,这些都是日常(daily)用品。
【答案】C
【解析】结合前文她要做的事情,以及本空后的“...but
we
could
show
her
that
we
love
and
appreciate
her”可知,我们无法把日常工作(routines)从她肩上卸下。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文说明了双语在加拿大的使用情况。
【答案】as
【命题意图】考查介词。
【解析】联系本空后的
their
mother
tongue,可知,他们把英语当作母语。57.【答案】slightly
【命题意图】考查副词。
【解析】此处为程度副词,修饰形容词。
【答案】speakers
【命题意图】考查名词复数。
【解析】从本空前的
The
percentage
看,此处应该是复数形式。
【答案】that
【命题意图】考查代词。
【解析】代词
that
指代前文的
percentage。60.【答案】largest
【命题意图】考察形容词最高级。
【解析】从本空后的数字比例以及空前的
the
看,此处用最高级。
【答案】which
【命题意图】考查定语从句。
【解析】本句中,which
引导定语从句,修饰
Ontario。本空极易错填
where。因为先行词是地点名词,因此我们很容易填
where,但是引导词在从句中作主语。
【答案】immigration
【命题意图】考查名词。
【解析】从空后的
patterns
可知,此处是名词作定语。
【答案】sees
【命题意图】考查主谓一致。
【解析】which
指代前面的
immigration,为单数,因此谓语动词用单数。
【答案】are
conducted
【命题意图】考查时态与语态。
【解析】主语
services
与
conduct
为被动关系,且本句讲述一般情况,因此用一般现在时被动语态。
【答案】living
【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。
【解析】those
与
live
之间是主动关系,因此用
v-ing
短语作定语。
第四部分
写作
Dear
classmates,
第一节范文
December
3,
the
World
Disability
Day,
is
around
the
corner.
To
show
our
great
concern
about
the
disabled,
we
Students
Union
will
organize
an
activity
with
the
theme
“What
can
we
do
for
the
disabled”.
Anyone
who
volunteers
is
welcome.
On
that
day,
we
will
visit
some
disabled
people
near
our
school,
doing
some
work
for
them,
such
as
cleaning
their
houses
and
washing
clothes.
To
make
this
kind
of
activity
a
rule,
every
one
of
us
is
welcome
to
get
a
disabled
person
as
a
partner,
and
will
do
what
we
can
to
help
them.
The
Students
English
Club
第二节范文
“Well,”
said
the
Horse,
“there’s
a
thing
that
has
done
nothing
since
Monday
morning.
He
won’t
run.”“Oh!”
said
the
Djinn,
whistling,
“that’s
my
Camel.
He
should
be
most
powerful
among
all
of
you.
Didn’t
he
do
most
of
the
job?
What
does
he
say
about
it?”“No,
not
at
all.
He
only
says
‘Humph!’”
said
the
Dog;
“and
he
won’t
fetch
and
carry.”“Very
good,”
said
the
Djinn.
“I’ll
change
him
if
you
will
kindly
wait
a
minute.”The
Djinn
walked
across
the
desert,
and
found
the
Camel
most
idle,
looking
at
his
own
reflection
in
a
pool
of
water.“My
friend,”
said
the
Djinn,
“I
hear
you
have
done
no
work,
with
the
world
so
new-and-all?”
And
the
Camel
said
‘Humph!’
again,
but
no
sooner
had
he
said
it
than
he
saw
a
great
big
lolloping
humph(
驼
峰
)
(we
call
it
'hump'
now,
not
to
hurt
his
feelings)on
his
back.“Do
you
see
that?”
said
the
Djinn.
“That’s
your
very
own
hump
that
you’ve
brought
upon
your
very
own
self
by
not
working.
Today
is
Thursday,
and
you’ve
done
no
work
since
Monday,
when
the
work
began.
Now
you
are
going
to
work.”The
Camel
went
away
to
join
the
Three.
And
from
that
day
to
this
he
works
silently
all
the
time
but
always
wears
a
hump.绝密★启用前
三湘名校教育联盟五市十校教研教改共同体
2021届高三10月大联考英语
命题单位:天壹名校联盟命题组
本试题共分为四部分,共8页。时间120分钟,满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填入相应位置内。
2.客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,主观题用黑色的签字笔书写在答题卡上。
3.考试结束时,只交答题卡,试卷请妥善保管。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.15.
B.?9.18.
C.?9.15.
1.Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
factory.
B.
In
a
company.
C.In
their
home.
2.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.Asking
for
directions.
B.
Planning
a
journey.
C.Buying
a
train
ticket.
3.When
will
the
man
probably
call
the
woman
back
?
A.
Half
an
hour
before
the
dinner.
B.An
hour
before
the
dinner.
C.
Two
hours
before
the
dinner.
4.What
will
the
woman
do?
A.
Park
her
car
here.
B.Drive
to
a
parking
lot.
C.Pay
for
the
parking.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
doesn't
really
want
to
dance.
B.
She
refused
the
man's
invitation.
C.
The
man
is
not
skilled
at
dancing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Teacher
and
student.
B.Policewoman
and
thief.
C.Policewoman
and
manager.
7.
Why
did
the
woman
make
an
apology?
A.
She
made
a
mistake.
B.
She
forgot
something.
C.She
lost
an
important
bag.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Working
experience.
B.
Eating
in
China.
C.Making
cakes.
9.
How
long
does
it
take
the
man
to
get
used
to
using
chopsticks?
A.Half
a
year.
B.
Three
months.
C.Three
years.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Why
was
Lloyd
unable
to
collect
his
motorbike?
A.
It
hasn't
been
sent
to
the
shop.
B.
No
man
could
repair
such
a
type.
C.
Some
parts
it
needs
haven't
arrived.
11.
Who
will
the
man
call
?
A.
His
boss.
B.The
suppliers.
C.
The
repairman.
12.What
will
the
woman
do
at
the
weekend?
A.
Collect
her
motorbike.
B.
Send
out
the
spare
parts.
C.Call
Tom
Wilson's
again.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
woman's
problem?
A.
She
doesn't
like
chocolate.
B.
She
hasn't
got
her
teeth
fixed.
C.
Her
teeth
are
sensitive
to
sweet.
14.
How
often
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
the
dentist?
A.
Once
every
6
weeks.
B.Once
every
6
months.
C.Only
when
having
a
toothache.
15.How
does
the
woman
take
care
of
her
teeth?
A.
By
brushing
her
teeth
3
times
a
day.
B.
By
using
a
special
toothpaste
and
brush.
C.By
drinking
less
iced
tea
and
coffee.
16.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Go
to
the
dentist
at
once.
B.
Choose
foods
and
drinks
wisely.
C.
Enjoy
the
movie
and
chocolate.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why
was
the
speaker
satisfied
with
his
countryside
life?
A.
He
had
more
free
space.
B.
The
air
there
was
fresh.
C.He
had
more
books
to
read.
18.
When
did
the
speaker
come
to
France?
A.
When
he
was
16
years
old.
B.
When
he
got
tired
of
country
life.
C.After
he
explored
his
homeland.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
think
of
living
in
a
flat
now?
A.
Funny.
B.Crowded.
C.Suitable.
20.How
does
the
speaker
sound?
A.
Curious.
B.Humorous.
C.Content.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here
some
programs
at
8
tonight
Country
Music
Are
You
Sure
Hank
Done
It
This
Way?(1973-1983)
8:00PM|PBS
Witness
alivelyera
in
country
music,
with
Dolly
Parton
finding
mainstream
success;
Hank
Williams
Jr.and
Rosanne
Cash
emerging
from
their
famous
fathers'
shadows;
and
Willie
Nelson
and
Waylon
Jennings
launching
the
“Outlaw"
movement.
Expedition
Unknown
Legends
Never
Die
(Season
62|Episode
1)
8:00PM|TRAVEL
Josh
uncovers
the
mystery
of
a
treasure
left
behind
by
Brother
XII.
Then
he
travels
to
Eastern
Europe
to
investigate
the
ancient
origins
and
modern
legacy
of
scaring
figures.
Gold
Rush
|
58
METASCORE
Back
to
the
Future
8:00PM|DSC
An
extended
sneak
peek
of
the
all-new
season
of
Gold
Rush
reveals
a
crisis
in
the
Klondike
forcing
the
miners
in
new
directions.
We
go
back
to
the
beginning,
nine
years
ago,revealing
the
important
moments
that
got
each
man
to
the
crossroads
they
now
face.
The
Conners
|75
METASCORE
Preemies,Weed
and
Infidelity
(Season
2
|
Episode
1)
8:00PM|
ABC
The
Season
2
premiere(首映式).After
Emilio's
deportation(驱逐出境),Jackie
steps
into
the
role
of
a
paternal
figure
and
creates
a
vivid
birth
plan
for
Becky;
but
as
the
Conners
know,
nothing
ever
goes
according
to
plan.
Meanwhile,
Darlene
is
tangled
in
a
complex
love
triangle
with
David
and
Ben,
and-like
her
mother-Harris
is
caught
up
in
a
problem
of
her
own.
21.What
do
we
know
about
Hank
Williams
Jr.and
Rosanne
Cash?
A.
They
are
badly
defeated
now.
B.
They
aren't
in
the
mainstream.
C.Their
fathers
were
once
successful.
D.They
now
follow
their
fathers'
steps.
22.What
kind
of
program
is
Expedition
Unknown?
A.Terror.
B.Knowledge.
C.Science.
D.
Sports.
23.
Which
would
you
watch
if
you're
interested
in
family
program?
A.
Country
Music.
B.Expedition
Unknown.
C.Gold
Rush.
D.The
Conners.
B
It
was
a
very
hot
day
in
late
summer.
I
was
a
young
dad
working
in
a
local
wood
mill.
It
was
dangerous,
back-breaking
work
that
paid
very
little.
In
the
year
I
had
worked
there
only
four
other
people
hadn't
quit
and
been
replaced
with
new
faces.
Those
of
us
who
stayed
did
so
only
because
there
was
no
other
work
to
find
to
support
our
families.
On
this
day
the
fans
weren't
working
and
all
of
us
were
covered
in
sweat
and
sawdust.
When
I
looked
around
every
face
I
saw
looked
angry
and
frustrated.
Suddenly,a
voice
called
out:“Hey!
There's
a
deer
in
here.”
A
lost
little
doe
had
wandered
through
the
open
loading
bay
doors
and
was
now
cowering(蜷缩)in
between
the
huge
stacks
of
wood.
All
of
us
stopped
working
and
went
looking
for
her
as
she
ran
about
looking
for
a
way
out.
Now
most
people
where
I
live
hunt
deer
for
meat
in
the
fall,
but
also
treat
them
with
great
kindness
the
rest
of
the
year.
Many
will
even
buy
50lb
bags
of
corn
to
help
feed
them
during
the
harsh
winter
months.
It
was
no
surprise
then
that
all
of
us
were
soon
quickly
working
together
to
free
this
little
doe.
By
blocking
off
all
the
other
routes
we
were
able
to
guide
her
panic
search
back
to
the
open
bay
doors.
We
watched
as
she
jumped
out
of
the
building
and
back
into
the
woods.
Then
we
walked
back
in
to
work.
I
noticed
something,
though.
On
every
face
there
was
a
joyful
smile.
It
was
as
if
this
one
single
act
of
kindness
had
energized
us
again
and
reminded
us
of
what
life
is
all
about.
24.
Why
were
few
people
willing
to
work
in
the
wood
mill?
A.
They
wanted
more
freedom.
B.They
didn't
like
the
boss.
C.The
pay
and
conditions
were
bad.
D.They
wanted
more
pleasure.
25.
What
can
be
inferred
from
paragraph
2?
A.
The
workers
often
saw
a
deer
there.
B.The
deer
was
a
light
to
the
dull
work.
C.The
deer
was
trapped
in
a
big
well.
D.All
the
workers
wanted
to
catch
the
deer.
26.How
did
the
men
free
the
deer
in
the
end?
A.
By
opening
one
route.
B.
By
dropping
some
food.
C.
By
using
familiar
signals.
D.
By
imitating
another
deer.
27.Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
workers?
A.
Bad-tempered
but
patient.
B.Hard-working
and
loving.
C.Cautious
and
courageous.
D.Bad-tempered
and
demanding.
C
When
we
learn
to
drive,
we
need
to
learn
basic
skills
such
as
how
to
switch
on
the
engine,
turn
on
the
wipers,
operate
the
brakes,
etc.
before
we
actually
take
to
the
road.
Once
the
lower
order
operations
and
skills
listed
above
have
been
automatized
or
at
least
routinized
to
the
extent
that
we
do
not
have
to
pay
attention
to
them
(by-pass
Working
Memory's
attentional
systems),
we
can
actually
be
safe
in
the
assumption
that
we
can
wholly
focus
on
the
higher
order
skills
which
will
allow
us
to
take
the
split
seconds
decisions
that
will
prevent
us
from
getting
lost,
clash
with
other
cars,
break
the
traffic
laws
while
dealing
with
our
children
messing
about
in
the
back
seats.
This
is
what
the
brain
does,
too,
when
learning
languages.
Because
Working
Memory
has
a
very
limited
space
available
when
performing
any
task,
the
brain
has
learnt
to
automatize
lower
order
skills
so
that,
by
being
performed
“subconsciously'
they
free
up
cognitive(认知)space.So,
for
instance,
if
I
am
an
advanced
speaker
who
has
routinized
accurate
pronunciation,
grammar
and
syntax
to
a
fairly
high
degree,
I
will
be
able
to
devote
more
conscious
attention
(Working
Memory
space)
to
the
message
I
want
to
put
across.
On
the
other
hand,
if
I
still
struggle
with
pronunciation,
word
order,
irregular
verb
forms
and
tenses
most
of
my
attention
will
be
taken
up
by
the
mechanics
of
what
I
want
to
say,
rather
than
the
meaning;
this
will
slow
me
down
and
limit
my
ability
to
think
through
what
I
want
to
say
due
to
cognitive
overload.
In
language
teaching
this
important
principle
translates
as
follows:
in
order
to
enable
our
students
to
focus
on
the
higher
order
skills
involved
in
comprehension
and
production
we
need
to
ensure
that
the
lower-order
ones
have
been
acquired
or
performance
will
be
reduced.
28.What
does
paragraph
1
mainly
tell
us?
A.
We
should
improve
our
driving
skills
on
the
road.
B.
Our
basic
driving
will
be
better
as
time
goes
on
and
on.
C.Only
by
mastering
driving
skills
can
we
drive
safely.
D.
We
must
operate
automatically
when
driving
on
the
roads.
29.Why
does
the
author
use
driving
as
an
example
in
expressing
his
points?
A.
Learning
languages
has
specific
characters.
B.
Skillful
driving
benefits
language
learning.
C.
Driving
safely
is
harder
than
language
learning.
D.
Driving
and
language
learning
share
similar
skills.
30.What
does
the
underlined
word"this"in
paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
The
meaning
we
want
to
express.
B.
Struggle
with
language
learning
problems.
C.Spending
more
time
on
the
topic.
D.Devoting
more
conscious
attention.
31.
What
conclusion
can
we
draw
from
the
text?
A.
Well
begun,half
done.
B.
It
is
never
too
old
to
learn.
C.Practice
makes
perfect.
D.Learn
to
walk
before
you
run.
D
Pioneering
research
from
the
University
of
Portsmouth
that
aims
to
find
a
solution
to
the
global
plastic
pollution
crisis
is
to
share
in
?15.
9
million
of
investment
from
the
Solent
Local
Enterprise
Partnership
(LEP).
The
Solent
LEP
will
use
the
Government's“Getting
Building
Fund"
allocation
to
finance
the
expansion
of
the
University's
Centre
for
Enzyme
Innovation
(CEI),which
takes
enzymes(酶)
from
the
natural
environment
and
adapts
them
in
the
laboratory
to
recycle
and
reuse
some
of
our
most
polluting
plastics.
The
CEI
will
receive
?1
millon
investment
from
the
Solent
LEP.
The
CEI
is
one
of
several
projects
that
have
been
funded
by
the
Solent
LEP,which
plays
a
leading
role
in
determining
economic
priorities
in
the
region.
The
projects
will
benefit
the
region's
economic
recovery
in
the
present
environment.
The
CEI
Expansion-Industrial
Engagement
Hub
project
will
almost
double
the
current
size
of
the
CEI
and
create
three
new
specialist
laboratories,
to
bridge
the
gap
between
the
current
research
capabilities
and
what
this
technology
needs
to
develop
into
in
order
to
be
adopted
by
industry.
In
addition,
the
Industrial
Engagement
Hub
will
be
a
space
for
interaction
between
researchers
and
industry
collaborators
and
become
a
testbed
for
growing
local
and
national
partnerships.
Professor
Graham
Galbraith,Vice-Chancellor
of
the
University
of
Portsmouth,
said:“The
CEI
is
a
unique
environment
for
industry
and
academia
to
work
together
to
shape,
refine,develop
and
test
the
new
technologies
emerging
from
this
ground-breaking
research.
“The
funding
from
the
Solent
LEP
to
support
the
development
of
the
CEI
will
deliver
significant
economic
and
societal
benefits
and
clearly
delivers
our
ambitions
for
research
with
impact
and
sustainability(持续性)
as
set
out
in
our
vision
for
2030.”
32.What's
CEI'
s
experiment?
A.
Collecting
enzymes.
B.
Making
building
material.
C.Removing
waste
land.
D.Recycling
materials.
33.
What's
CEI'
s
aim
of
the
project?
A.
To
get
investment
for
the
national
program.
B.To
help
the
Solent
LEP
manage
its
production.
C.To
determine
economic
priorities
in
the
region.
D.To
get
a
chemical
for
the
reduction
of
plastic
pollution.
34.
What
can
we
know
from
Professor
Graham
Galbraith'
s
words?
A.
It
is
hard
to
reduce
polluting
plastics.
B.
The
LEP
funding
has
short-term
benefits.
C.
The
CEI
has
connected
research
and
industry.
D.Scientific
research
must
need
industries'
support.
35.What's
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
University
Receives
Funding
for
Plastics
Recycling
B.What's
the
Best
Way
to
Get
Rid
of
Polluting
Plastics
C.Local
and
National
Partnerships
Strengthen
the
Research
D.Industries'
Support
is
the
Key
to
Reducing
Polluting
Plastics
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes
meeting
friends
can
be
confusing,
especially
when
you
suddenly
find
yourself
in
a
new
city
or
for
whatever
reason
totally
without
friends.
36
However,it
might
take
more
work
to
others.
If
you'
re
stumped(难住)
for
where
and
how
to
meet
new
people,
this
list
of
suggestions
is
sure
to
inspire
you.
37
Perhaps
the
best
way
to
meet
new
friends
is
when
you'
re
getting
outside
your
comfort
zone
and
doing
something
new.
Getting
involved
in
a
new
hobby,
taking
a
class
that
makes
you
stretch
your
mind,
or
something
else
are
all
good
ways
to
connect
with
someone
new.First
of
all,
with
this
way
you'll
be
meeting
new
people
you
probably
would
never
have
crossed
paths.
38
A
new
class
or
project
will
automatically
help
you
feel
you're
open
to
learning
and
conversation.
While
traveling.
If
you'
re
introverted(内向的)like
me,meeting
new
friends
while
traveling
can
seem
like
a
really
frightening
thing.
39
It's
amazing
to
me
how
important
the
Internet
has
become
in
the
last
few
years
when
it
comes
to
friendship.
A
few
years
ago,
I
might
never
have
even
attempted
to
make
friends
while
traveling,
because
I'm
just
too
shy.
Book
club.
I'll
bet
you
thought
that
we
had
less
opportunities
to
meet
friends.
Not
so!
If
you're
into
books
and
authors,
there
are
several
great
ways
to
connect
with
new
people.
One
of
them
is
by
joining
a
book
group.
40
A.
Doing
new
things.
B.
Meet
a
new
friend
in
a
work
environment.
C.
Making
new
friends
can
come
easy
to
some
people.
D.
This
way
you'll
meet
a
surprising
variety
of
people.
E.Instead,I
took
a
break,chatting
with
some
people.
F.Then
you'll
be
in
the
mood
to
experience
something
out
of
the
ordinary.
G.But
you
can
connect
with
others
from
several
organizations
and
websites.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
teachers
I
know
didn't
expect
how
41
this
remote
teaching
would
be.
There
are
so
many
42
that
arise:
families
not
responding,students
who
can't
43
new
platforms,new
platforms
not
doing
what
they
are
44
to
do.The
list
goes
on.
But
that's
just
from
the
teacher's
45
.Principals(校长)
have
to
hear
the
teachers'
issues,and
they
have
to
help
parents
46
their
kid
in
the
virtual
classroom,
getting
47
daily
from
the
district,
finding
devices
for
everyone,
and
much
more.
Our
principal's
work
was
incredibly
hard
before
the
world
turned
upside
down.
Now,she's
dealing
with
it
all,
48
teachers,
parents,
and
students,while
49
what
the
district
is
carrying
out.There
are
sleepless
nights
and
50
stress.
I
organized
a
little
51
today
from
the
staff.
We
were
all
on
campus
today
to
drive
through
the
local
neighborhood
with
signs
on
our
cars,
pressing
our
horns
and
52
at
our
students
in
their
yards
and
on
their
porches.
I
asked
the
staff
to
bring
53
for
our
principal:
paper
towels,
hand
sanitizer,
latex
gloves,masks,and
some
other
54
things.Others
brought
wine
and
chocolate.
We
couldn't
take
all
her
55
off
her
back,but
we
could
show
her
that
we
love
and
appreciate
her.
41.A.developed
B.hard
C.boring
D.important
42.A.advantages
B.issues
C.lessons
D.thoughts
43.A.move
off
B.look
after
C.turn
down
D.get
on
44.A.supposed
B.
scared
C.directed
D.believed
45.A.interest
B.career
C.effort
D.view
46.A.educate
B.praise
C.get
D.find
47.A.
payments
B.instructions
C.supplies
D.instruments
48.A.ignoring
B.
removing
C.avoiding
D.handling
49.A.denying
B.
solving
C.delaying
D.treasuring
50.A.incredible
B.frightened
C.excited
D.joyful
51.
A.
drive
B.
walk
C.ride
D.race
52.A.shouting
B.laughing
C.waving
D.aiming
53.A.clothes
B.
items
C.books
D.
papers
54.A.daily
B.important
C.valuable
D.colorful
55.A.
positions
B.
plans
C.routines
D.wishes
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canada
is
bilingual(双语的),with
English
and
French
as
the
official
languages.
As
of
1996,
the
percentage
of
Canadians
reporting
English
56
_______their
mother
tongue
was
just
under
60
percent
while
those
reporting
French
as
their
mother
tongue
was
57_______(slight)less
than
24
percent.The
percentage
of
native
English
58___(speaker)
had
risen
over
the
previous
decade,
while
59
______of
French
speakers
had
declined.
At
the
same
time,
about
17
percent
of
all
Canadians
could
speak
both
official
languages,though
this
is
a
regionalized
phenomenon.
In
those
provinces
with
the
60_______(large)
number
of
native
French
speakers,
38
percent
and
33
percent
respectively
were
bilingual,numbers
that
had
been
increasing
steadily
over
the
previous
twenty
years.
In
contrast,Ontario,61
______accounts
for
more
than
30
percent
of
the
total
population
of
Canada,
has
been
an
English-French
bilingualism
rate
of
about
12
percent.
This
is
in
part
a
result
of
the
patterns
of
62
______(immigrate)over
time,which
63__________
(see)the
majority
of
all
immigrants
getting
to
Ontario.
And
in
part
because
all
official
and
commercial
services
in
Ontario
64__________(conduct)
in
English,
even
though
French
is
available
by
law,
if
not
by
practice.
English-French
bilingualism
is
less
important
in
the
everyday
lives
of
those
65______
(live)outside
of
Quebec
and
New
Brunswick.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
12月3日是世界助残日(the
World
Disability
Day),请你以学校英语俱乐部的名义向同学们写一封倡议信,内容包括:
1.倡议的主题:我为残疾人做点什么?
2.活动安排:世界助残日当天,访问残疾人。
3.今后的打算。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear
Classmates,
The
Students
English
Club
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In
the
beginning
of
years,
when
the
world
was
so
new
and
the
Animals
were
just
beginning
to
work
for
Man,
there
was
a
Camel,
and
he
lived
in
the
middle
of
a
Howling
Desert
because
he
did
not
want
to
work;
and
besides,
he
was
a
Howler
himself.
When
anybody
spoke
to
him
he
said'Humph!'Just
“Humph!'
and
no
more.
Presently
the
Horse
came
to
him
on
Monday
morning,
with
a
saddle(鞍)
on
his
back
and
a
bit
in
his
mouth,
and
said,“Camel,O
Camel,
come
out
and
run
like
the
rest
of
us.”
“Humph!”said
the
Camel;and
the
Horse
went
away
and
told
the
Man.
Presently
the
Dog
came
to
him,
with
a
stick
in
his
mouth,
and
said,
“Camel,O
Camel,
come
and
fetch
and
carry
like
the
rest
of
us.”
“Humph!”said
the
Camel;
and
the
Dog
went
away
and
told
the
Man.
Presently
the
Ox
came
to
him,
with
the
yoke
on
his
neck
and
said,“Camel,O
Camel,come
and
plough(耕田)like
the
rest
of
us.”
“Humph!”said
the
Camel;
and
the
Ox
went
away
and
told
the
Man.
At
the
end
of
the
day
the
Man
called
the
Horse
and
the
Dog
and
the
Ox
together,and
said,
“Three,O
Three,I'm
very
sorry
for
you
(with
the
world
so
new-and-all);
but
that
Humph-thing
in
the
Desert
can't
work,
or
he
would
have
been
here
by
now,
so
I
am
going
to
leave
him
alone,
and
you
must
work
double-time
to
make
up
for
it.”
That
made
the
Three
very
angry
(with
the
world
so
new-and-all),
and
they
thought
the
Camel
was
a
good-for-nothing
on
the
edge
of
the
Desert;
and
the
Camel
came
chewing
on
milkweed,
and
laughed
at
them.
Then
he
said
'Humph!'
and
went
away
again.
Presently
there
came
along
the
Djinn
in
charge
of
All
Deserts,
rolling
in
a
cloud
of
dust(Djinns
always
travel
that
way
because
it
is
Magic),and
he
stopped
to
the
Camel
and
pow-pow
with
the
Three.
"Djinn
of
All
Deserts,"
said
the
Horse,“is
it
right
for
any
one
to
be
idle,with
the
world
so
new-and-all?"
“Certainly
not,”said
the
Djinn.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Well,”
said
the
Horse,“there's
a
thing
that
has
done
nothing
since
Monday
morning.
He
won't
run.”
And
the
Camel
said
'Humph!'
again,
but
no
sooner
had
he
said
it
than
he
saw
a
great
big
lolloping
humph(驼峰)(we
call
it
'hump'
now,not
to
hurt
his
feelings)on
his
back.