(共49张PPT)
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit Two
Words & Expressions
(P10)
used to
be interested in
过去经常; 以前常常
对……感兴趣
香港的百年沧桑
昔日的小渔岛
What did Hong Kong use to be like
1997.07.01香港回归祖国
1
What is Hong Kong like now
今日的国际港口城市
新机场投入使用
我们学过许多描述人的词语, 看谁想的又快又多。
Appearance: tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, straight hair, curly hair, long hair, short hair, a medium body
Personality: outgoing, serious, funny, smart, friendly, shy, unfriendly
What did she use to be like
What is she like now
Wang Wei used to like _______________. Now he likes ________________.
to play basketball
to play the piano
Xi Yu used to like __________________________________. Now he likes to ________.
to play car models and airplane models
go skiing
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years.
1. Mario used to be _____. He used to wear ______.
2. Amy used to be ____. She used to have ________.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ____ hair.
short
glasses
tall
short hair
red
curly
1b
Bob: Mario, is that you
Mario: Yeah, it is. It’s Bob! Hey, guys, it’s Bob! I haven’t seen you for four years!
Bob: Yeah. I’m here with my parents. We’re visiting for a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look different! You used to be short, didn’t you
Tapescript
Conversation 1
1b
Mario: Yes, I did. Now I’m tall. And so are you!
Bob: That’s true … And you used to wear glasses.
Mario: You have a great memory. Now I wear contact lenses!
Tapescript
Bob: Hey, Amy, it’s great to see you.
Amy: Hi, Bob. How are you
Bob: Fine. Wow, you’ve changed!
Amy: Really How
Bob: Well, you used to be really tall!
Amy: You remember that Yes, I did.
Bob: And you used to be really tall!
Amy: Not any more. You’re taller than me now, Bob.
Tapescript
Conversation 2
Tina: Hiya, Bob.
Bob: Hi, Tina. You’ve changed too.
Tina: Oh, yeah
Bob: You have blond hair!
Tina: Yeah, it used to be red, didn’t it
Bob: And it’s straight!
Tina: It used to be curly.
Tapescript
Conversation 3
情景对话
Pairwork
1c
A: Mario used to be short.
B: Yes, he did. Now he’s tall.
经典句型
ten years old
Now fourteen years old
Exercise
Look at Amy. She is tall.
She has short hair.
She likes playing sports.
But she used to be short.
But she used to have long hair.
But she used to play the piano.
2a
Listen and check ( ) the words you hear.
_____ shy _____ serious
_____ friendly _____ funny
_____ outgoing _____ quiet
2a
Listen again and fill the blanks with the words you hear.
Girl: Hey, Steve! Over there! Don’t you remember me
Boy: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
Girl: That’s right.
Boy: But you used to be really _______, didn’t you
quiet
Girl: Yeah. I wasn’t very ________.
Boy: No, you weren’t. But you were always _________. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano
Girl: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in _______. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team.
Boy: Wow! People sure change.
outgoing
friendly
sports
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
Paula: That’s right.
Steve: But you used to be really quiet, didn’t you
Tapescript
Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very outgoing.
Steve: No, you weren’t. But you were always friendly. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano
Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in sports. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team.
Steve: Wow! People sure change.
Tapescript
情景对话
Pairwork
2c
A: I used to be really quiet.
B: I know. Now you’re very outgoing.
When I was young
now
shy
short
funny
be interested in drawing
like cartoons
curly hair
outgoing
tall
serious
be interested in thinking
like movies
straight hair
A: Now I’m outgoing. But when I was a little boy, I used to be shy.
B: Really I know you like thinking now. Did you use to think at that time
A: No, I didn’t. I used to be interested in drawing.
Grammar Focus
I used to be really quiet. You used to have long hair
Did you use to have straight hair Yes , I did.
Did you use to play the piano No , I didn’t.
1. use to 的用法
use to 过去常常, 后接动词原形。我们用一般过去时或 used to 来表示过去的习惯。用一般过去时时要指出时间,但用 used to 就可以不需要,例如:
I collected stamps when I was a child.
I used to collect stamps (when I was a child).
用 used to 是把现在和过去形成对照,可以用以下表达方式:
but now …,but not any more, but not any longer
I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study.
I used to eat a large breakfast, but I don’t any longer.
2. be used to 习惯于;后接名词、代词或动名词。
He is used to hard work. 他习惯于艰苦的工作。
He is used to driving in all kinds of weather.
他习惯于在各种天气里驾车。
3. be afraid of + 动名词或动名词 + 名词/代词, 这里动名词常常表示主语担心发生的事情。 这些常常是无意发生的动作。
She didn’t tell him because she was afraid of upsetting him.
她没有告诉他,因为害怕他不安。
4. be afraid + 不定式,表示主语非常害怕,以至不敢采取某一动作。这些通常是有意让发生的动作。
He was afraid to jump.
他不敢跳。(他没跳。)