Module
1Unit
2
Our
animal
friend
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
I
don't
_____
what
other
people
say
and
I
just
want
to
be
myself.
A.decide
B.find
C.care
D.hope
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
2.
It
is
cruel
of
people
to
kill
wild
animals.
They
should
protect
them.
A.foolish
B.very
kind
C.very
unkind
3.
—It
is
cruel
to
kill
whales
to
do
experiments
in
Japan.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.serious
B.friendly
C.very
unkind
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4.
After
travelling
a
long
journey,
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Green
arrived
home
_____.
A.safely
B.hardly
C.strangely
D.suddenly
5.
Studies
show
that
less
active
students
in
class
require
a
little
more
_____.
A.prize
B.task
C.friend
D.care
6.
Most
people
drink
when
they
are
_____,
but
they
often
need
more
water
especially
when
they
take
exercise.
A.hungry
B.excited
C.thirsty
D.sleepy
7.
—He
said
he
wanted
to
own
a
big
farm.
—Who
_____
what
he
says?
He
is
such
a
big
mouth.
A.knows
B.wonders
C.cares
D.remembers
8.
—What
kind
of
food
do
you
like?
—I
don't
really
_____.
Any
food
is
OK.
A.help
B.take
C.care
D.ask
9.
The
purpose
of
education
is
to
teach
young
people
to
think
for
themselves
and
not
follow
others
_____.
A.closely
B.blindly
C.silently
D.unwillingly
10.
—What
does
Cindy
usually
do
after
school?
—_____.
A.She
has
piano
lessons
on
Monday
B.Her
favorite
sport
is
swimming
C.She
usually
goes
swimming
D.She
thinks
it's
interesting
11.
—How
can
I
improve
my
English?
—_____
English
as
much
as
possible.
It
really
helps.
A.Read
B.To
read
C.Reading
D.Reads
12.
—I'm
afraid
you
will
spend
a
long
time
on
the
project.—I
don't
_____
whether
the
work
will
take
long
or
not.
A.agree
B.care
C.suggest
D.think
13.
一_____
do
you
spell
"chair"?
—C-H-A-I-R,
chair.
A.What
B.How
C.What's
D.How's
14.
(2019江苏如皋初中单元测试)
—What
is
your
cat
doing?
—He
is
_____
for
his
ball.
A.hiding
B.hunting
C.catching
D.carrying
15.
"_____
exercise
every
day,
my
son.
It's
good
for
your
health."
Dad
often
said
to
him.
A.Takes
B.Taking
C.Take
D.To
take
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
There
was
a
forest
on
a
mountain.
Many
kinds
of
animals
lived
there.
One
day,
two
baby
deer
played
happily
around.
Their
mother
followed
them
into
a
cave.
The
mother
deer
was
_____16_____
because
it
was
a
tiger's
cave
with
bones
of
dead
animals
all
over.
Thankfully
the
tiger
was
not
inside
the
cave
at
the
time.
The
deer
was
trying
to
lead
her
children
out
when
she
saw
a
tiger
at
a
distance
coming
back.
It
was
dangerous
to
go
out
now.
She
thought
of
a
plan.
The
tiger
had
come
closer
to
the
cave.
The
deer
raised
her
voice
and
shouted,
"My
dear
children,
don't
cry.
I
shall
capture
a
tiger
for
you
to
_____17_____.
You
can
have
a
good
dinner."
The
tiger
heard
these
words
and
thought,
"A
_____18_____
animal
is
waiting
inside
to
capture
me.
I
shall
run
away
to
escape
death."
A
fox
saw
the
tiger
and
asked,
"Why
are
you
running?"
The
tiger
said,
"My
friend,
a
powerful
animal
is
in
my
_____19_____.
The
young
ones
are
crying
for
a
_____20_____
to
eat.
The
mother
is
promising
to
capture
one
for
them.
So,
I
am
running
away."
"Don't
be
afraid.
No
animal
is
_____21_____
than
you.
You're
the
king
of
the
forest.
Let's
go
together
to
find
out."
"I
don't
want
to
take
a
chance.
You
may
run
away,
and
I
will
be
left
alone
to
die."
The
fox
said,
"Trust
me.
Let's
tie
our
tails
together.
Then
I
won't
be
able
to
_____22_____
you."
The
tiger
finally
agreed.
The
deer
saw
the
tiger
returning
with
the
fox.
She
again
shouted,
"Children,
I
requested
my
friend
to
capture
a
tiger
for
us.
Look!
The
fox
has
caught
a
tiger.
He
has
_____23_____
the
tiger's
tail
to
his
to
prevent
the
tiger
from
escaping.
We
will
soon
have
the
tiger
for
our
dinner."
Hearing
this,
the
tiger
was
sure
the
fox
had
lied
to
him.
So
the
tiger
decided
to
escape.
He
_____24_____
forgot
about
the
fox.
In
the
escape,
the
fox
was
caught
between
two
rocks.
The
tiger
pulled
with
all
his
energy,
and
his
_____25_____
got
cut.
The
fox
was
killed.
The
tailless
tiger
ran
away
to
another
part
of
the
forest.
The
deer
and
her
young
ones
safely
left
the
tiger's
cave.
16.
A.powerful
B.frightened
C.excited
D.pleased
17.
A.see
B.eat
C.play
D.ride
18.
A.safe
B.happy
C.young
D.dangerous
19.
A.way
B.cave
C.forest
D.mountain
20.
A.fox
B.deer
C.tiger
D.rabbit
21.
A.stronger
B.angrier
C.weaker
D.happier
22.
A.trust
B.leave
C.request
D.capture
23.
A.led
B.tied
C.taken
D.pulled
24.
A.safely
B.happily
C.thankfully
D.completely
25.
A.leg
B.rock
C.tail
D.bone
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n(共2小题;共30分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
March
20th
is
World
Water
Day
every
year.
According
to
a
report
from
the
United
Nations,
more
than
half
of
the
world's
major
rivers
have
serious
water
loss
and
are
polluted.
The
Yellow
River,
the
world's
fifth
longest
river,
watered
some
of
the
oldest
farms
on
earth.
_____26_____
Its
source
on
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
is
drying
up.
In
most
of
the
past
35
years,
it
didn't
reach
the
sea.
The
Nile
in
Egypt,
running
6,650
km,
is
the
longest
river
in
the
world.
_____27_____
Now
it
is
down
to
2
billion
m'
or
so.
Australia's
Murray
River
reaches
the
sea
only
every
other
year.
One
fifth
of
America's
Rio
Grande
has
no
water,
either.
_____28_____
Mostly
it's
damming
(筑坝)
and
global
warming
that
make
rivers
dry.
_____29_____
Now
about
45,000
of
them
lie
across
the
world's
rivers.
They
hold
back
around
15%
of
the
world's
fresh
water
from
running
to
the
sea.
_____30_____
Warmer
weather
takes
water
away.
The
glacier
(冰川)
are
becoming
smaller.
The
source
of
the
Yellow
River
is
drying
up
because
of
it.
Global
warming
has
had
certain
effects
on
water
sources
(源头).
Droughts
(干旱)
happening
around
the
world
make
people
pay
more
attention
to
this
fact.
26.
A.Dams
hold
water
to
irrigate
(灌溉)
fields
and
make
power.
B.How
does
it
happen?
C.It
used
to
carry
32
billion
m'
of
water
a
year.
D.But
now
it
has
a
serious
problem.
E.Global
warming
is
making
things
worse.
27.
A.Dams
hold
water
to
irrigate
(灌溉)
fields
and
make
power.
B.How
does
it
happen?
C.It
used
to
carry
32
billion
m'
of
water
a
year.
D.But
now
it
has
a
serious
problem.
E.Global
warming
is
making
things
worse.
28.
A.Dams
hold
water
to
irrigate
(灌溉)
fields
and
make
power.
B.How
does
it
happen?
C.It
used
to
carry
32
billion
m'
of
water
a
year.
D.But
now
it
has
a
serious
problem.
E.Global
warming
is
making
things
worse.
29.
A.Dams
hold
water
to
irrigate
(灌溉)
fields
and
make
power.
B.How
does
it
happen?
C.It
used
to
carry
32
billion
m'
of
water
a
year.
D.But
now
it
has
a
serious
problem.
E.Global
warming
is
making
things
worse.
30.
A.Dams
hold
water
to
irrigate
(灌溉)
fields
and
make
power.
B.How
does
it
happen?
C.It
used
to
carry
32
billion
m'
of
water
a
year.
D.But
now
it
has
a
serious
problem.
E.Global
warming
is
making
things
worse.
31.
Lincoln
Park
Zoo
is
one
of
the
oldest
zoos
in
the
US.
______.The
special
gift
was
a
pair
of
swans
(a
kind
of
large
bird).
Today,
Lincoln
Park
Zoo
is
home
to
about
1100
animals
including
birds
at
the
Bird
House.
______.
After
a
visit
to
the
Bird
House,
you
may
want
to
walk
west
to
visit
the
Great
Ape
House.
______
(The
gorilla
is
an
animal
like
a
large
monkey).
One
of
the
zoo's
major
goals
is
to
save
endangered
animals
and
prepare
them
to
return
to
the
wild.
Two
endangered
animals
live
in
the
Antelope
and
Zebra
House.
______,
you
can
go
to
visit
the
Lion
House.
You
may
prefer
to
continue
walking
north
to
see
what's
happening
at
the
Farm-in-the-Zoo.
______,
you
won't
be
disappointed
when
you
visit
this
amazing
zoo!
The
zoo
is
open
every
day,
and
it's
free
to
visit
it.
A.You
can
discover
special
birds
there
and
do
projects
in
the
Bird
Lab.
B.The
idea
for
this
wonderful
zoo
began
over
100
years
ago
with
an
unusual
gift
to
the
city
of
Chicago
in
1868
C.If
you
like
big
cats
D.Wherever
you
decide
to
spend
time
E.You'll
see
a
large
collection
of
gorillas.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达。
32.
在我们国家,野生动物的数量越来越少。其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。我们应该如何保护濒危动物呢?请根据以下提示内容,就如何保护濒危动物这一话题,写一篇英语作文。
主要内容如下:
1.
尽可能多地了解濒危动物;加入一些动物保护的组织
2.
人们应该停止砍伐森林去保护动物们的家园。
3.
政府(the
government)应该多建立一些自然保护区(nature
reserve)。
此外,至少补充两点自己的观点(观点明确,言之有理)。
最后一段用自己的话总结。
写作要求:
1.内容包含以上要点,并有自己的感想或评论;80词左右
2.补充好自己的观点,使文章连贯、通顺;
3.书写规范、卷面整洁。
Nowadays,
many
wild
animals
are
in
danger
now.
In
our
country,
the
number
of
wild
animals
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
Some
of
them
are
even
dying
out
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:我不在乎别人说什么,我只想做我自己。decide
决定;find
发现;care
在乎;hope
希望。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和短语的辨析。句意:人们杀死野生动物是残忍的。他们应该保护它们。cruel
残忍的;foolish
愚蠢的;very
kind
很善良的;very
unkind
残忍的。
因此,正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:——在日本杀死鲸鱼做实验是残酷的。——我同意你的说法。very
unkind
=
cruel
残忍的;serious
严重的,严肃的;friendly
友好的。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:在漫长的旅程之后,Green夫妇安全到家了。safely
安全地;hardly
几乎不;strangely
奇怪地;suddenly
突然。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:研究表明,不活跃的学生在课堂上需要更多的关心。prize
奖金;task
任务;friend
朋友;care
关心。
因此,正确答案是D。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:大多数人会在渴的时候喝水,但是尤其当他们锻炼的时候他们通常需要更多的水。thirsty
渴的;hungry
饿的;excited
兴奋的;sleepy
困倦的。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:——他说他想拥有一个大农场。——谁在意他说什么?他真是个大嘴巴。know
知道;wonder
想知道;care
在意;remember
记得。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:——你喜欢哪种食物?——我不太在意。哪种都行。help
帮助;take
拿,取;care
在意,关心;ask
询问。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:教育的目的是教导年轻人独自思考,不要盲目地随波逐流。closely
紧密地;blindly
盲目地;silently
默默地;unwillingly
不情愿地。
因此,正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问句的正确回答。句意:——Cindy放学之后通常做什么?——她通常去游泳。A.她在周一上钢琴课。B.她最喜欢的运动是游泳。C.她通常去游泳。D.她认为那很有趣。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是祈使句。句意:——我要怎样才能提高我的英语?——尽可能多读英语。那样很有用。read
阅读,动词,结合句意可知此处为祈使句,故使用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的用法。句意:——恐怕你要花费较长时间在这个项目上了。——我不介意工作时间长或短。agree
同意;care
关心,照顾,介意;suggest
建议;think
考虑,想。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意:——你怎么拼写“椅子”?——C-H-A-I-R,椅子。how
怎样;what
什么;what's
是什么;how's
是怎样。句中有助动词do,不再使用系动词,故排除C和D项,根据句意是how。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:——你的猫正在做什么?——他正在找他的球。hunt
for
寻找,根据is可知时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词hunting;hide
隐藏;catch
抓住;carry
携带,搬运。
因此,正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是祈使句。句意:爸爸经常对他说:“每天做运动吧,我的儿子。这对你的健康有好处。”此处为祈使句,应使用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:母鹿很害怕,因为那是一个老虎的洞穴,到处都是死动物的骨头。powerful
有力的;frightened
害怕的;excited
兴奋的,激动的;pleased
高兴的。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:我要抓一只老虎给你们吃。see
看见;eat
吃;play
玩;ride
骑马,乘车。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:一只危险的动物正在里面等着抓我。safe
安全的;happy
开心的;young
年轻的;dangerous
危险的。
因此,正确答案是D。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:老虎说:“我的朋友,一只强壮的动物在我的洞穴里。”way
路;cave
洞穴;forest
森林;mountain
山。
因此,正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:小的动物闹着要一只老虎吃。fox
狐狸;deer
麋鹿;tiger
老虎;rabbit
兔子。
因此,正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:没有动物会比你更强壮。stronger
更强壮的;angrier
更生气的;weaker
更虚弱的;happier
更开心的。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:我不会离开你的。trust
信任;leave
离开;request
请求;capture
抓。
因此,正确答案是B。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他把老虎的尾巴系在他的尾巴上,以防老虎逃跑。lead
领导,指导;tie
系;take
拿;pull
拉。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:他完全忘记了狐狸。safely
安全地;happily
开心地;thankfully
感谢地,感激地;completely
完整地,彻底地。
因此,正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:老虎用尽全身力气,然后他的尾巴就断了。leg
大腿;rock
岩石;
tail
尾巴;bone
骨头。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
D
【解析】
句意:但现在它有一个严重的问题。由“Its
source
on
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
is
drying
up.
In
most
of
the
past
35
years,
it
didn't
reach
the
sea.
它在青海西藏高原的源头正在干涸。在过去35年的大部分时间里,它没有到达大海。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是D。
27?.
C
【解析】
句意:它过去每年携带320亿立方米的水。由“Now
it
is
down
to
2
billion
m'
or
so.
现在下降到20亿立方米左右。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
句意:那是如何发生的?由“Mostly
it's
damming
(筑坝)
and
global
warming
that
make
rivers
dry.
主要是筑坝和全球变暖使河流干涸。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
句意:大坝蓄水灌溉农田并发电。由“Mostly
it's
damming
(筑坝)
and
global
warming
that
make
rivers
dry.
主要是筑坝和全球变暖使河流干涸。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是A。
30?.
E
【解析】
句意:全球变暖正在使事情变得更糟。由“Warmer
weather
takes
water
away.
暖和的天气使水份蒸发。”可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是E。
31?.
B;A;E;C;D
【解析】
第一空:句意:这个动物园的想法始于一百多年前的1868年送给芝加哥市的一个不同寻常的礼物。根据后文的“这个特别的礼物是一对天鹅”可知。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二空:句意:你可以在那儿发现特别的鸟类也可以在鸟类实验室里面做项目。根据后文“林肯动物园是包括鸟屋的鸟在内的1100个动物的家”可知此处选A。
因此,正确答案是A。
第三空:句意:你将看见大量关于大猩猩的收藏品。根据后面“是一种像大猴子的动物”可知。
因此,正确答案是E。
第四空:句意:如果你喜欢大猫。根据后文的“你可以去参观狮子馆”可知。
因此,正确答案是C。
第五空:句意:无论你决定去哪儿。根据后文“当你参观这个神奇的动物园时,你都不会失望。”可知。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四部分
32?.
略
【解析】
好单词:
1.
protect
(v.)保护
2.
endangered
(adj.)濒危的
3.
join
(v.)加入
4.
save
(v.)拯救
5.
eat
(v.)吃
6.
protection
(n.)保护
7.
other
(adj.)其他的
8.
forest
(n.)森林
9.
advise
(v.)建议
10.
organizatoin
(n.)组织
好短语:
1.
in
danger
濒危
2.
know
about
了解
3.
as
much
as
possible
尽可能多的
4.
on
sale
降价
5.
on
the
other
hand
另一方面
6.
stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事
7.
cut
down
砍倒
8.
lose
one's
home
失去某人的家园
9.
nature
reserve
自然保护区
10.
try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
尽某人所能去做某事
11.
in
one's
opinion
在某人看来
好句式:
1.
On
the
other
hand,
we
shouldn’t
eat
wild
animals.
另一方面,我们不应该吃野生动物。
2.
It's
time
for
the
passage
of
an
animal
protection
law.
该是时候设计通过保护动物的法律了。
3.
It
is
for
denefit
of
maintaining
ecogical
balance
that
human
beings
ought
to
protect
the
endangered
animals
species.
正是为了维持生态平衡,人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。
4.
We
should
keep
them
away
from
our
dinner.
我们应该让它们远离我们的晚餐。
5.
We
should
stop
people
from
cutting
trees
down.
我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
6.
We
should
advice
people
not
to
kill
animals
beacause
they
are
our
friends!
我们应该建议人们不要杀害动物,因为它们是我们的朋友!
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