湖南省怀化市2020-2021学年高二10月联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)

文档属性

名称 湖南省怀化市2020-2021学年高二10月联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)
格式 zip
文件大小 52.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-10-24 11:33:40

文档简介



本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.
15.
B.
?9.
18.
C.
?9.
15.
答案是C。
1.
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
film.
B.
A
sports
star.
C.
A
film
star.
2.
What
is
Ken
doing?
A.
Reading
English.
B.
Talking
on
the
phone.
C.
Chatting
by
QQ.
3.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
film?
A.
Boring.
B.
Great.
C.
Just
so
so.
4.
When
will
the
speaker
return
the
book?
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
This
Sunday.
C.
This
Saturday.
5.
Why
did
the
man
apologize?
A.
He
lost
the
dictionary.
B.
He
forgot
to
bring
the
dictionary.
C.
He
didn’t
tell
Mr
Smith
to
bring
the
dictionary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
possibly
take
place?
A.
At
the
phone
box.
B.
At
the
supermarket.
C.
At
the
office.
7.
What
is
Gary’s
phone
number?
A.
2772601.
B.
2776201.
C.
2770126.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
What
are
they
going
to
buy?
A.
Postcards.
B.
Books.
C.
Kites.
9.
Which
one
are
they
going
to
buy
most
probably?
A.
The
one
with
the
dogs.
B.
The
one
with
the
boats.
C.
The
one
with
the
lake
and
the
swans.
10.
What
is
the
name
of
the
man
speaker?
A.
Peter.
B.
Nancy.
C.
Michael.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
What’s
wrong
with
Miss
Flower?
A.
She
is
ill.
B.
She
is
busy.
C.
She
is
out
of
work.
12.
Where
is
Miss
Flower?
A.
In
the
office.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
hospital.
13.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Boss
and
secretary.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.
What
have
they
been
doing
together?
A.
Going
for
a
walk.
B.
Going
sightseeing.
C.
Doing
good
deeds.
15.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
new
here.
B.
She
is
a
stranger
to
the
man.
C.
She
is
a
girl
different
from
others.
16.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
man?
A.
He
doesn’t
live
here.
B.
He
knows
the
city
well.
C.
He
is
funny.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
car
driver
meet
the
young
man?
A.
At
a
hotel.
B.
At
a
bus
station.
C.
At
a
railway
station.
18.
What’s
the
weather
like
when
the
story
happens?
A.
Cloudy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cold.
19.
How
much
will
the
young
man
give
the
driver?
A.
3
dollars.
B.
13
dollars.
C.
15
dollars.
20.
What
can
we
know
about
the
talk?
A.
The
young
man
was
fooled
twice.
B.
The
other
car
driver
was
honest.
C.
The
hotel
was
far
from
the
railway
station.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Point
Reyes
At
Point
Reyes
you
will
find
trails,
historic
buildings
and
visitor
centers
where
visitors
can
enjoy
all
aspects
of
the
unique
area.
Visitors
can
enjoy
camping,
hiking
and
biking.
Point
Reyes
National
Park
also
features
the
Point
Reyes
Lighthouse
and
visitor
center,
and
at
the
visitor
center
you
can
learn
all
about
the
lighthouse(灯塔)and
for
the
very
adventurous
tourists
a
trip
down
the
308
stairs
to
the
lighthouse
is
a
great
option.
Big
Sur
Big
Sur
is
a
region
in
California
with
many
wonders
to
offer
visitors.
The
Los
Padres
National
Forest
is
an
excellent
destination
for
hiking.
Throughout
the
forest
there
are
many
trails
including
trails
allowing
visitors
to
walk
along
the
coastline.
In
addition,
Big
Sur
is
also
a
fantastic
destination
for
wildlife
viewing.
This
region
is
one
of
the
few
places
where
the
majestic
bird
can
be
seen.
Yosemite
National
Park
Located
in
central
California,
Yosemite
National
Park
is
an
amazing
destination
for
recreational
enthusiasts,
especially
rock
climbers.
Climbers
travel
from
around
the
world
to
take
on
the
challenges
presented
at
Yosemite.
There
are
many
other
recreational
activities
to
enjoy,
including
biking,
hiking,
backpacking
and
many
more.
Yosemite
Valley
has
a
wide
range
of
attractive
sights,
and
waterfalls.
Joshua
Tree
National
Park
Located
in
southeastern
California,
Joshua
Tree
has
some
amazing
sites
to
see.
There
are
many
nature
trails,
hiking
trails,
as
well
as
options
for
mountain
biking
and
rock
climbing.
Visitors
to
Joshua
Tree
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
desert
ecosystem.
At
Joshua
Tree
you
can
look
into
the
dense
star
clouds
of
the
Milky
Way,
and
see
clearly.
These
star
clouds
are
especially
dense
and
bright
to
the
south
near
the
horizon.
1.
How
do
tourists
visit
the
Point
Reyes
Lighthouse?
A.
By
bike.
B.
On
foot.
C.
By
air.
D.
By
boat.
2.
What
can
tourists
do
in
Big
Sur?
A.
Enjoy
historic
buildings.
B.
Hunt
birds.
C.
Sec
the
sea.
D.
Climb
rocks.
3.
Where
can
you
go
if
you'd
like
to
experience
the
desert
ecosystem?
A.
Point
Reyes.
B.
Big
Sur.
C.
Yosemite
National
Park.
D.
Joshua
Tree
National
Park.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
本文是篇应用文。文章介绍了北美的四个国家公园,各具特色,值得参观游览。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据
Point
Reyes中的you
can
learn
all
about
the
lighthouse(灯塔)
and
for
the
very
adventurous
tourists
a
trip
down
the
308
stairs
to
the
lighthouse
is
a
great
option.可你可以了解到关于灯塔的所有信息,对于那些喜欢冒险的游客来说,从308级台阶下到灯塔是一个不错的选择。可知,游客参观灯塔要步行。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据
Big
Sur中的
Throughout
the
forest
there
are
many
trails,
including
trails
allowing
visitors
to
walk
along
the
coastline.
整个森林有许多小路,包括允许游客沿着海岸线行走的小路。可知,在这里游客可以看到大海。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据
Joshua
Tree
National
Park
中的Visitors
to
Joshua
Tree
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
desert
ecosystem:
观约书亚树的游客可以欣赏到美丽的沙漠生态系统。
可知,如果一个人想体验沙漠生态环境,他可以选择Joshua
Tree国家公园。故选D。
B
In
my
life,
I
make
it
a
rule
to
avoid
using
plastic
bottles.
So
when
I
was
invited
to
visit
Sri
Lanka
for
two
weeks,
I
wondered
how
I
could
go
without
using
them.
First,
I
got
prepared
for
the
worst.
I
brought
a
water
bottle
that
can
convert
any
water
from
lakes,
streams,
or
hotel
taps
into
clean
drinking
water
through
a
filter(过滤器).
Next,
I
bought
a
package
of
Aquatabs
that
help
purify
the
water.
And
I
also
packed
two
other
water
bottles.
When
I
got
to
the
first
hotel,
I
discovered
that
there
was
a
large
drinking
water
machine
in
the
main
hallway.
The
guide
told
us
at
the
initial
meeting
that
we
could
expect
it
in
many
places.
However,
I
became
less
delighted
when
he
told
me
later
that
many
of
the
hotels
bring
out
the
cooler
just
when
we
arrive
because
they
know
we
want
to
see
it.
Some
will
hide
it
the
rest
of
the
time
because
they’ll
be
able
to
make
money
off
the
sale
of
small
plastic
water
bottles
in
the
rooms.
This
led
to
my
next
strategy.
If
there
was
no
cooler
available
to
the
public,
I’d
ask
the
hotel
staff
to
refill
my
bottle
whenever
I
was
at
a
meal.
Sure
enough,
they
did,
although
they
usually
asked
first
if
I
wanted
a
bottle
of
water.
I
could
find
they
weren’t
pleased
by
my
requests,
but
they
did
it
anyway.
These
requests
are
what
drive
the
broader
behavioral
changes
that
we
need
very
much
in
order
to
shake
single-use
culture.
Imagine
if
every
single
traveler
asked
for
their
water
bottles
to
be
filled
from
cooler;
I
bet
the
hotel
would
have
one
installed
the
next
day.
I
ended
up
not
using
the
filter
bottle
until
I
got
stuck
at
Delhi
airport
for
24
hours,
my
flight
back
to
Toronto
delayed
by
heavy
fog.
In
the
hotel
room,
I
filtered
tap
water
before
drinking
and
was
grateful
to
have
that
option.
I
never
needed
the
Aquatabs,
but
they’ll
keep
until
my
next
camping
or
backpacking
trip.
4.
What
did
the
author
worry
about
before
visiting
Sri
Lanka?
A.
He
might
suffer
from
the
terrible
weather.
B.
He
might
carry
more
water
during
his
travel.
C.
He
might
have
no
access
to
clean
drinking
water.
D.
He
might
spend
more
money
in
buying
water
bottles.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“convert”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Fill.
B.
Transform.
C.
Acquire.
D.
Boil.
6.
What
was
the
hotel
staff’s
response
to
the
author’s
requests?
A.
Uncertain.
B.
Uncomfortable.
C.
Unbelievable.
D.
Unwilling.
7.
What
does
the
author
want
to
say
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
He
didn’t
have
a
good
time.
B.
He
didn’t
use
any
water
bottles.
C.
He
didn’t
enjoy
drinking
tap
water.
D.
He
didn’t
feel
satisfied
with
his
travel.
【答案】4.
C
5.
B
6.
D
7.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在生活中养成了避免使用塑料瓶的习惯,所以在被邀请去斯里兰卡时,作者为了不买水而做了一系列的准备。并讲述了在斯里兰卡旅行时,作者为了不买水而采取的一些方法。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“First,
I
got
prepared
for
the
worst.
I
brought
a
water
bottle
that
can
convert
any
water
from
lakes,
streams,
or
hotel
taps
into
clean
drinking
water
through
a
filter(过滤器).
Next,
I
bought
a
package
of
Aquatabs
that
help
purify
the
water.
And
I
also
packed
two
other
water
bottles.(首先,我做了最坏的打算。我带了一个水瓶,它可以通过过滤器将任何来自湖泊、溪流或酒店水龙头的水转换成干净的饮用水。接下来,我买了一包Aquatabs来帮助净化水。我还装了另外两个水瓶)”可推知,在访问斯里兰卡之前,作者担心的是他可能没有干净的饮用水,所以做了一系列的准备。故选C。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“any
water
from
lakes,
streams,
or
hotel
taps
into
clean
drinking
water
through
a
filter(过滤器)”可知,作者所带的是一个装有过滤器的水杯,过滤器可以将普通的水转化成可以直接饮用的水。故convert的意思为“转化”。A.
Fill.装满;B.
Transform.转化;C.
Acquire.获得;D.
Boil.煮沸。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“I
could
find
they
weren’t
pleased
by
my
requests,
but
they
did
it
anyway.(我可以发现他们对我的要求不满意,但他们还是这么做了)”可知,服务员对于作者的要求表现出不太愿意。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I
ended
up
not
using
the
filter
bottle
until
I
got
stuck
at
Delhi
airport
for
24
hours,
my
flight
back
to
Toronto
delayed
by
heavy
fog.
In
the
hotel
room,
I
filtered
tap
water
before
drinking
and
was
grateful
to
have
that
option.
I
never
needed
the
Aquatabs,
but
they’ll
keep
until
my
next
camping
or
backpacking
trip.”可知,直到我被困在德里机场24小时,回多伦多的航班因大雾延误,我才最终没有使用过滤瓶。在酒店房间里,我在喝水前过滤了自来水,很感激有这个选择。我从来没有需要Aquatabs,但他们将保持到我下一次露营或背包旅行。由此可推知,作者始终没有使用过自己的水瓶。故选B。
C
Spend
some
time
watching
flamingos
(火烈鸟)
and
you
might
think
that
not
much
goes
on
in
their
tiny
heads.
But
these
elegant
birds
actually
lead
complex
social
lives.
Each
bird
has
certain
other
individuals
it
prefers
to
spend
time
with,
and
others
it
avoids.
In
other
words,
flamingos
have
friends.
For
five
years,
Rose
and
his
team
observed
the
daily
goings-on
of
five
of
the
world’s
six
different
flamingo
species
housed
at
the
WWT
Slimbridge
Wetland
Centre
in
Gloucestershire.
The
partnerships
that
we
see
between
birds
are
non-random.
The
birds
are
choosing
who
to
associate
with.
Male-female
pairs
spend
time
together
but
so
do
same-sex
pairs
and
even
groups
of
three
or
four.
And
those
relationships
can
last
for
many
years.
“So
there
were
some
flamingos
in
the
group
that
really
didn’t
care
who
their
partner
was
for
that
day,
they
would
flit
(轻快地掠过)
around...
and
they
would
have
many
different
relationships
with
many
different
birds.”
And
of
course
there
were
other
flamingos
that
were
less
social
butterfly
and
more
alone
wolf.
But
even
they
had
a
few
close
friends.
“Those
birds
that
were
least
social...had
more
investment
in
a
smaller
number
of
social
connection
with
flamingos
that
they
knew
really
well.”
Rose
thinks
that
flamingos
may
have
evolved
(演变)
their
social
lives
due
to
their
wetland
habitats-in
which
the
resources
they
need
are
concentrated
in
a
small
area.
If
flamingos
know
their
partners,
if
they
know
that
these
six
birds,
say,
are
friendly,
and
they
get
on
with
them,
they
can
then
waste
less
energy
scrapping
and
quarreling
with
other
birds
that
they
don’t
get
on
with.
By
spending
time
with
their
friends,
flamingos
can
more
efficiently
direct
their
limited
time
and
energy
to
activities
like
hunting
and
mating.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
flamingos?
A.
They
are
very
elegant
birds
with
big
heads.
B.
They
make
friends
with
other
flamingos
they
like.
C.
Male
flamingos
only
spend
time
with
female
ones.
D.
They
usually
change
partners
every
couple
of
months.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Most
flamingos
don’t
care
who
their
partner
is.
B.
Flamingos
always
don’t
have
close
friends.
C.
A
majority
of
flamingos
are
good
at
social
activities.
D.
Some
flamingos
would
fly
around
to
find
different
friends.
10.
How
do
social
activities
benefit
flamingos?
A.
By
storing
food
resources.
B.
By
living
a
relaxing
life.
C.
By
flying
further
to
get
mating.
D.
By
making
the
best
of
their
time
and
energy.
11.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A
Flamingos
Can
Be
Picky
About
Company
B.
Rose
And
His
Research
on
Wildlife
C.
How
to
Protect
the
Endangered
Flamingos
D.
Why
do
Flamingos
Need
Partners
【答案】8.
B
9.
D
10.
D
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了火烈鸟的复杂社会生活。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Each
bird
has
certain
other
individuals
it
prefers
to
spend
time
with,
and
others
it
avoids.”
(每只鸟都有它喜欢与之共度时光的其他个体,而其他的则会避开。)可知,火烈鸟与他们喜欢的鸟待在一起,做朋友。故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“they
would
flit
around…and
they
would
have
many
different
relationships
with
many
different
birds.”(
它们会飞来飞去,和许多不同的鸟有不同的关系。)可知,Some
flamingos
would
fly
around
to
find
different
friends.一些火烈鸟会四处飞来寻找不同的朋友。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“By
spending
time
with
their
friends,
flamingos
can
more
efficiently
direct
their
limited
time
and
energy
to
activities
like
hunting
and
mating.”(
通过花时间和它们的朋友在一起,火烈鸟可以更有效地把它们有限的时间和精力用于狩猎和交配等活动。)可知,社交活动(花时间和朋友在一起)使火烈鸟充分利用他们的时间和精力。选项D符合题意。故选D。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文内容,尤其根据第四段第二句“The
birds
are
choosing
who
to
associate
with.”(
鸟儿们在选择和谁交往)可知,本文介绍了火烈鸟的社交行为,挑选他们喜欢的其他火烈鸟交朋友。所以短文的最佳标题为“火烈鸟对同伴很挑剔”。故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解解题策略。一,扫描题干,找关键定位词。二,通读全文,抓住中心。三,仔细审题,返回原文。四,重叠选项,选出答案。细节题的正确答案常有以下特征:在线现原文;对原文改写;对原文复杂语言进行简化等。如本文1、2、3题,均符合这些特点,通过重叠选项,很容易选出正确答案。
D
As
the
commercialization
of
5G
accelerates
in
China,
more
companies
are
exploring
what
smart
cities
will
look
like
in
the
5G
times.
US
chip
giant
Intel
Corp,
for
instance,
is
teaming
up
with
partners
such
as
China
Unicom
to
build
a
5G
smart
park
in
Nanjing,
to
offer
a
peek
into
the
future
of
such
smart
cities.
The
future
smart
city
must
be
data-centric
(以数据为中心)
and
intelligently
interconnected.
So
how
to
better
capture,
transmit,
store
and
analyze
data
will
be
the
center
of
the
future.
Intel’s
advantages
can
be
found
in
its
hardware
and
software
solutions
which
can
meet
demands
of
multiple
scenarios
(多情景分析).
The
company
will
be
devoted
to
opening
cooperation,
creating
an
innovative
ecology
and
working
with
partners
to
create
an
intelligent
future.
The
company’s
project,
the
Future
Technological
Smart
Center
in
Nanjing,
aims
to
gather
a
wide
range
of
domestic
and
foreign
partners
around
artificial
intelligence,
internet
of
things,
5G,
cloud
computing
and
other
technological
innovations
to
explore
what
future
cities
will
look
like.
Intel
said
the
Nanjing
project
is
designed
to
build
industry
benchmarks,
implement
excellent
solutions,
and
offer
experience
for
the
construction
of
smart
cities
and
parks
in
the
Yangtze
River
Delta
region
and
even
the
entire
country.
A
Deloitte
report
said
that
China
has
already
included
the
smart
city
initiative
in
its
national
strategy
and
made
significant
investments
in
these
projects.
Both
first-tier
cities
and
small
and
medium-sized
cities
are
home
to
smart
city
projects.
The
nation
has
formed
many
smart
city
groups
across
the
eastern
and
southern
coastal
areas
of
China,
Deloitte
said.
Deloitte
senior
partner
Ma
Jionglin
said
in
an
earlier
interview
that
China
is
one
of
the
most
active
countries
in
the
world
in
building
smart
cities.
With
advances
in
urban
management
and
the
increasing
emphasis
on
the
work
and
lifestyle
of
people,
smart
cities
will
be
entering
a
new
stage
of
development.
12.
Why
is
the
US
Intel
company
mentioned?
A.
To
show
Intel
is
a
high
technical
company.
B.
To
accelerate
5G
commercialization
in
China.
C.
To
offer
a
peek
into
the
future
of
such
smart
cities.
D.
To
prove
many
companies
are
exploring
5G
smart
cities.
13.
How
will
Intel
Corp
create
an
intelligent
future?
A.
Through
intelligent
interconnection.
B.
Through
the
help
of
foreign
partners.
C.
Through
teamwork
and
innovative
ecology.
D.
Through
advanced
hardware
and
software
technology.
14.
What’s
Ma
Jionglin’s
attitude
towards
building
smart
cities
in
China?
A.
Negative.
B.
Positive.
C.
Critical.
D.
Indifferent.
15.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
construction
process
of
smart
cities.
B.
Intel’s
exploration
to
build
smart
cities
in
China.
C.
Chinese
national
strategy
and
investments
on
smart
cities.
D.
China’s
leading
role
in
building
5G
technology
in
the
world.
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
B
15.
B
【解析】
本文是说明文,本文主要介绍因特尔公司在中国建设智慧城市方面的探索。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“more
companies
are
exploring
what
smart
cities
will
look
like
in
the
5G
times.
”更多公司正在探索5G时代智慧城市将是什么样子,以及第二段第一句中关键词“for
instance”可推知,第二段是对第一段提出的“更多公司正在探索5G时代智慧城市将是什么样子”进行举例说明。结合选项,故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The
company
will
devote
to
opening
cooperation,
creating
an
innovative
ecology
and
working
with
partners
to
create
an
intelligent
future.”因特尔公司将致力于开放合作,创造创新生态,与合作伙伴携手共创智慧未来。可知因特尔公司将通过通过团队合作和创新生态来创造智慧未来。故选C项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Deloitte
senior
partner
Ma
Jionglin
said
in
an
earlier
interview
that
China
is
one
of
the
most
active
countries
in
the
world
in
building
smart
cities.
”Ma
Jionglin认为中国是世界上最积极建设智慧城市的国家之一。由此可知,他对在中国建立智慧城市是抱积极态度的。结合选项,故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其结合第一段“As
the
commercialization
of
5G
accelerates
in
China,
more
companies
are
exploring
what
smart
cities
will
look
like
in
the
5G
times.”随着5G在中国的商业化进程加快,更多的公司正在探索5G时代的智能城市将是什么样子以及第二段“US
chip
giant
Intel
Corp,
for
instance,
is
teaming
up
with
partners
such
as
China
Unicom
to
build
a
5G
smart
park
in
Nanjing”例如,美国芯片巨头英特尔公司正与中国联通等合作伙伴合作,在南京建设5G智能园区可知,本文主要介绍因特尔公司在中国建设智慧城市方面的探索。结合选项,故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
people
often
find
themselves
waking
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night,
unusually
awake
and
excited.
Tossing
and
turning
in
bed,
they
are
unable
to
fall
asleep.
That’s
really
frustrating.
However,
there
is
no
need
to
worry.
____16____
Remain
in
bed.
For
you
to
fall
asleep,
your
heart
rate
needs
to
slow
down.
When
you
get
up,
your
heart
rate
goes
up.
So,
avoid
going
to
the
bathroom
during
the
night
if
you
can.
Do
not
eat
too
little
or
too
much
for
dinner.
Do
not
drink
and
fill
your
bladder
(膀胱)
before
bed.
____17____
It
may
make
you
fall
asleep
faster,
but
it
may
also
disrupt
your
sleep
later
in
the
night.
Stay
in
the
dark.
When
you
cannot
sleep,
LED
lights
on
printers
and
cable
boxes
may
be
the
reason.
The
same
is
true
for
light
streaming
in
through
cracks
in
curtains.
____18____.
You
should
cover
lights
with
tape
and
wear
a
sleep
mask.
A
popular
choice
has
deep
eye
cups
so
your
eyes
can
open
and
shut
while
you
wear
them.
Quiet
your
mind.
Try
ways
to
relax,
such
as
deep
breathing,
meditation,
and
mindfulness
exercises.
____19____.
The
point
is
to
keep
your
brain
busy
with
something
that
is
not
demanding
and
is
relaxing.
___20___.
If
your
wake-up
time
is
6:30
a.m.
and
your
clock
reads
3:00
a.m.,
do
not
think
Oh
no!
I
have
only
three
hours
left!
Instead,
say
to
yourself,
Oh
great!
I
have
three
more
hours
to
sleep!
You
have
a
problem
if
you
wake
three
times
a
week
for
more
than
three
months.
It
may
affect
your
quality
of
life.
You
need
to
find
a
sleep
expert
who
can
help
identify
the
cause
and
fix
it.
A.
Think
in
a
positive
way
B.
Keep
a
calm
attitude
C.
They
may
keep
you
awake
D.
Most
importantly,
avoid
drinking
in
the
evening
E.
You
can
do
simple
math
problems
in
your
head
F.
Getting
up
to
do
some
mild
exercise
is
also
helpful
G.
Here
are
some
effective
ways
to
help
you
fall
asleep
again
【答案】16.
G
17.
D
18.
C
19.
E
20.
A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些帮助你在夜里醒来后再次入睡的有效方法。
【16题详解】
由文章结构可知,空处是一个过渡句,承上启下,根据空前“Tossing
and
turning
in
bed,
they
are
unable
to
fall
asleep.
That’s
really
frustrating.
However,
there
is
no
need
to
worry.
(他们在床上辗转反侧,无法入睡。真让人沮丧。不过,没必要担心。)”可知,空处谈论帮助有效入睡的方法;结合选项可知,选项G.
Here
are
some
effective
ways
to
help
you
fall
asleep
again.
(以下是一些帮助你再次入睡的有效方法),承上启下,符合题意。故选G。
【17题详解】
本段的主题是“Remain
in
bed.(呆在床上)”。由前句“Do
not
drink
and
fill
your
bladder
(膀胱)
before
bed.”
指出不要在睡觉前喝水和填满膀胱,后句“It
may
make
you
fall
asleep
faster,
but
it
may
also
disrupt
your
sleep
later
in
the
night.”则表示它可能会让你更快入睡,但也可能会扰乱你晚上的睡眠。D选项“最重要的是,晚上不要喝水”在前句句意上递进,也与后句连贯。后文中的it指代选项中的avoid
drinking
in
the
evening。故选D。
【18题详解】
本段的主题是“Stay
in
the
dark.呆在暗处”。前句“
The
same
is
true
for
light
streaming
in
through
cracks
in
curtains.
”指出窗帘透出的光会让人无法入睡,后句接着说“You
should
cover
lights
with
tape
and
wear
a
sleep
mask.
要用带子捆扎或者戴眼罩”,C选项“They
may
keep
you
awake它们可能会让你清醒”上下连贯,符合文意。They指代
LED
lights和light
streaming
in
through
cracks
in
curtains。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据空前“Try
ways
to
relax,
such
as
deep
breathing,
meditation,
and
mindfulness
exercises.”可知,此处说尝试放松的方法,比如深呼吸、冥想和正念练习,此处承接这一话题,介绍的是另一种让大脑平静下来的方法,E项You
can
do
simple
math
problems
in
your
head(你可以在脑子里做简单的数学题)符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
空处是本段的主旨句,根据空后“If
your
wake-up
time
is
6:30
a.m.
and
your
clock
reads
3:00
a.m.,
do
not
think
Oh
no!
I
have
only
three
hours
left!
Instead,
say
to
yourself,
Oh
great!”可知,如果你早上6点半起床,凌晨3点的时候你醒了,不要想我只能睡三个小时了,相反,要这样想——我还能睡三个小时呢,这个例子说明要以积极的方式思考,故A项(Think
in
a
positive
way以积极的方式思考)符合语境。为短文的标题。故选A。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
we
all
know,
washing
our
hands
helps
stop
the
spread
of
illnesses.
It
seems
so
____21____,
but
it
took
one
doctor,
many
experiments
and
a
lot
of
opposition
before
the
____22____
was
accepted.
In
1846,
Ignaz
Semmelweis
was
working
in
a
____23____
in
Vienna.
He
saw
many
women
dying
of
a
particular
type
of
fever
and
he
wanted
to
figure
out
the
____24____.
So
Dr.
Semmelweis
began
experimenting
by
____25____
two
groups
of
women-one
with
male
doctors
and
medical
students
____26____
their
babies
and
the
other
with
women
midwives
(产婆)
doing
that.
It
____27____
that
more
women
were
dying
in
the
ward
with
the
male
doctors
and
medical
students.
Semmelweis
then
conducted
experiments
with
____28____
conditions,
none
of
which
produced
any
changes
in
the
____29____.
He
tried
getting
the
mothers
in
the
doctors’
wards
to
deliver
babies
and
_____30_____
mental
stress
and
worry,
but
there
were
no
changes.
____31____,
Semmelweis
discovered
one
key
difference:
The
doctors
and
medical
students
were
performing
other
_____32_____
while
the
midwives
were
just
there
to
help
deliver
babies.
Semmelweis
then
_____33_____
his
doctors
to
wash
their
hands
after
completing
them
and
the
number
of
_____34_____
in
their
wards
went
down!
Nowadays,
no
one
_____35_____
that
handwashing
is
one
of
the
best
things
to
do
for
staying
healthy
and
stopping
the
spread
of
disease.
21.
A.
funny
B.
simple
C.
crazy
D.
possible
22.
A.
program
B.
notice
C.
practice
D.
challenge
23.
A.
hospital
B.
school
C.
company
D.
restaurant
24.
A.
story
B.
trouble
C.
event
D.
cause
25.
A.
comparing
B.
describing
C.
grading
D.
combining
26.
A.
greeting
B.
catching
C.
delivering
D.
rocking
27.
A.
came
out
B.
turned
out
C.
got
out
D.
moved
out
28.
A.
necessary
B.
severe
C.
available
D.
different
29.
A.
care
B.
cure
C.
result
D.
budget
30.
A.
reduce
B.
escape
C.
refuse
D.
attack
31.
A.
Clearly
B.
Luckily
C.
Gradually
D.
Finally
32.
A.
steps
B.
tasks
C.
actions
D.
chances
33.
A.
warned
B.
forced
C.
required
D.
reminded
34.
A.
injuries
B.
accidents
C.
patients
D.
deaths
35.
A.
doubts
B.
expects
C.
imagines
D.
thinks
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
24.
D
25.
A
26.
C
27.
B
28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
31.
D
32.
B
33.
C
34.
D
35.
A
【解析】
本文是记叙文,男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高,因此医生Semmelweis发现导致这个的最根本的原因是医生们没有洗手。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这看起来如此的简单。A.
funny有趣的;B.
simple简单的;C.
crazy疯狂的;D.
possible可能的。根据下文的“but
it
took
one
doctor,
many
experiments
and
a
lot
of
opposition
before
the
2
was
accepted”可知,but表转折,洗手看似一件非常简单的事,但撒美尔威斯提出了洗手的重要性时,人们却不认同他的看法。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这一做法被接受之前,一位医生做了很多实验,还遭到了很多反对。A.
program项目;B.
notice通知;C.
practice习惯;D.
challenge挑战。根据第五段的内容可知,撒美尔威斯医生发现了洗手的重要性,但遭到反对之声。因此让人们接受他对洗手的看法不是一件容易的事。the
practice
意为“实践,习惯”,指的是洗手。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:1846年,Ignaz
Semmelweis在维也纳的一家医院工作。A.
hospital医院;B.
school学校;C.
company公司;
D.
restaurant餐厅。根据第一段的“one
doctor”和下文的内容可知,撒美尔威斯在医院上班,是一个医生。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他看到许多妇女死于一种特殊的发烧,他想找出原因。A.
story故事;B.
trouble问题;C.
event事件;D.
cause原因。根据上文的“He
saw
many
women
dying
of
a
particular
type
of
fever
and
he
wanted
to
figure
out”和下文的内容可知,撒美尔威斯医生想找出这些女性死亡的原因。cause意为“根源,源由”;故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,Semmelweis博士开始进行实验,将两组女性进行对比——一组是男性医生和医学院学生接生,另一组是女性助产士接生。A.
comparing比较;B.
describing描述;C.
grading打分;D.
combining结合。根据第三段的内容可知,撒美尔威斯医生对两组产妇的情况进行对比。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,Semmelweis博士开始进行实验,将两组女性进行对比——一组是男性医生和医学院学生接生,另一组是女性助产士接生。
A.
greeting问候;B.
catching抓住;C.
delivering接生;D.
rocking摇动。根据第四段的“The
doctors
and
medical
students
were
performing
other
while
the
midwives
were
just
there
to
help
deliver
babies.”可知,有一组产妇是由男接生员和医学院的学生接生的。delivering意为“接生”,符合语境。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:结果是,病房里有更多的女性因为由男医生和医科学生接生而死亡。A.
came
out出来;B.
turned
out结果是;C.
got
out出去;D.
moved
out搬出去。根据第二段的内容和下文的“more
women
were
dying
in
the
ward
with
the
male
doctors
and
medical
students”可知,事实证明:男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高。It
turned
out
that…意为“事实证明”。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:
Semmelweis随后进行了不同条件下的实验。A.
necessary有必要的;B.
severe严重的;C.
available可利用的;D.
different不同的。根据下文的“none
of
which
produced
any
changes
in
the
.”可知,撒美尔威斯医生又进行了不同状况的实验。different意为“不同的”,符合语境。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。
句意:这些都没有对结果产生任何影响。他试着让病房里的母亲们接生,减轻她们的精神压力和焦虑,但没有任何改变。A.
care关心;B.
cure治愈;C.
result结果;D.
budget预算。根据上文的“conducted
experiments
with
conditions”和下文的内容可知,撒美尔威斯医生虽然做了不同实验,但结果并没有什么不同:男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高。result意为“结果”,符合语境。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些都没有对结果产生任何影响。他试着让病房里的母亲们接生,减轻她们的精神压力和焦虑,但没有任何改变。A.
reduce减少;B.
escape逃跑;C.
refuse拒绝;D.
attack攻击。根据下文的“mental
stress
and
worry”可知,撒美尔威斯医生试着减少那些产妇的心理压力和担忧,但结果还是没有改变。reduce意为“减少”,符合语境。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,Semmelweis发现了一个关键的不同。A.
Clearly清楚地;B.
Luckily幸运地;C.
Gradually逐渐地;D.
Finally最终地。根据下文的“Semmelweis
discovered
one
key
difference”可知,经过多次实验后,撒美尔威斯医生终于发现了至关重要的因素。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:男接生员和医学院的学生还做其它事情,而产婆只专注接生。A.
steps步数;B.
tasks任务;C.
actions行动;D.
chances机会。根据下文的“after
completing
them”和语境可知,男接生员和医学院的学生还有其它任务,故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后Semmelweis要求他的医生在完成手术后洗手,这样他们病房里的死亡人数就下降了!
A.
warned警告;B.
forced迫使;C.
required要求;D.
reminded提醒。根据下文的“his
doctors
to
wash
their
hands
after
completing
them”可知,撒美尔威斯医生要求医生们完成任务后洗手。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后Semmelweis要求他的医生在完成手术后洗手,这样他们病房里的死亡人数就下降了!
A.
injuries受伤;B.
accidents事故;C.
patients病人;D.
deaths死亡。根据语境可知,男接生员洗手后去接生,产妇的死亡人数减少了。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,没有人怀疑洗手是保持健康和阻止疾病传播的最好的事情之一。A.
doubts怀疑;B.
expects期望;C.
imagines想象;D.
thinks思考。根据语境可知,如今,人们都认为:勤洗手,有益健康,还有助于阻止疾病的传播,所以是没有人怀疑这件事情。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuanxiang,a
university
director
in
Hubei
province,
said
the
university
organized
a
special
online
job
fair
____36____
began
on
March
3
and
will
run
through
the
31st,with
587
companies
____37____
(offer)
more
than
41,000
positions
to
graduates
of
the
university.
On
March
18,five
universities
launched
____38____
online
recruitment
(招聘)event
to
expand
job-hunting
channels.
The
event
____39____
(attract)
1,171
companies
and
organizations
in
the
____40____
(field)
of
transportation,
communication,
construction
and
the
internet
since
the
launch.
The
Ministry
of
Education
has
encouraged
graduates
____41____
(pursue)
higher
education,
join
the
military,
find
jobs
or
start
businesses
in
departments
including
modern
agriculture
and
public
____42____
(society)
services.
The
ministry
launched
a
24-hour
online
campus
recruitment
service
____43____
late
February
to
help
graduates
find
jobs
during
the
epidemic.
Lin
Congyu,
senior
vice-president
of
Perfect
World
Company,
said
they
plan
to
hire
more
than
100
college
graduates
during
the
spring
hiring
season,
____44____
(main)
in
the
gaming
and
online
education
sectors
(行业).
As
the
online
education
sector
witnesses
rapid
_____45_____
(grow)
during
the
epidemic,
the
company
needs
more
talents
with
good
communication
skills
and
love
for
students.
【答案】36.
that/which
37.
offering
38.
an
39.
has
attracted
40.
fields
41.
to
pursue
42.
social
43.
in
44.
mainly
45.
growth
【解析】
本文是新闻报道。主要描述疫情期间,学校和政府怎样帮助学生就业。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:该校组织了一场特殊的网上招聘会,从3月3日开始,将持续到31日,587家公司将为该校毕业生提供超过4.1万个职位。____
began
on
March
3
and
will
run
through
the
31st是定语从句,先行词是job
fair,先行词是物,在从句中做主语,连接词用that/which。故填that/which。
【37题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:该校组织了一场特殊的网上招聘会,从3月3日开始,将持续到31日,587家公司将为该校毕业生提供超过4.1万个职位。with+名词+现在分词,此处考查with的复合结构,companies和offer之间是主动关系,所以动词需要用现在分词作宾补。故填offering。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意:3月18日,五所高校启动了网上招聘活动,以扩大求职渠道。此处网上招聘活动是泛指,应该用不定冠词,单词online的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。故填an。
【39题详解】
考查时态。句意:自启动以来,该活动已吸引了1171家交通、通讯、建筑和互联网领域的公司和组织。根据后文的since,此处表示从过去一直到现在的动作,所以用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has
attracted。
【40题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:自启动以来,该活动已吸引了1171家交通、通讯、建筑和互联网领域的公司和组织。后文提到了交通、通讯、建筑和互联网领域,所以此处不止一个领域,名词field用复数形式。故填fields。
【41题详解】
考查不定式。句意:教育部鼓励毕业生接受高等教育、参军、在现代农业和公共社会服务部门就业或创业。encourage
sb
to
do
sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”,此处是固定搭配,所以动词需要用不定式形式,故填to
purse。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:教育部鼓励毕业生接受高等教育、参军、在现代农业和公共社会服务部门就业或创业。此处需要用形容词修饰后面的名词services,故填social。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:2月下旬,卫生部启动了24小时在线校园招聘服务,以帮助毕业生在疫情期间找到工作。后文的月份,所以此处需要用介词in,故填in。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:完美世界公司高级副总裁林聪载表示,他们计划在春季招聘季招聘100多名大学毕业生,主要从事游戏和在线教育行业。此处用副词修饰后面整个句子。故填mainly。
45题详解】
考查名词。句意:随着在线教育行业在疫情期间的快速增长。此处用名词做动词witness的宾语。故填growth。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
上周末,你和同学去生态农场参加了一次采摘活动。请你班级英语角写一篇英语短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.
农场情况;2.
采摘过程;3.
个人感受。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My
Weekend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My
weekend
Last
weekend,
we
took
part
in
a
picking
activity.
We
drove
from
school,
and
the
farm
was
about
2
kilometers
away
from
our
school.
When
we
arrived
at
the
farm,
there
are
all
kinds
of
animals,
green
fresh
vegetables
and
fruit
trees
in
the
farm.
We
were
divided
into
two
groups.
When
one
group
was
responsible
for
picking
fruits,
the
other
packed
up
the
fruits.
Time
flying
quickly,
the
activity
was
over.
But
it
was
a
meaningful
day,
when
we
learn
a
lot
from
it.
Through
this
activity,
we
know
how
hard
the
farmers
are
and
how
precious
the
food
is.
We
should
treasure
the
food
planted
by
the
farmers.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是提纲类写作,要求写一篇短文。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,上周末,你和同学去生态农场参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇英语短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.
农场情况;2.
采摘过程;3.
个人感受。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):take
part
in(参加);picking
activity(采摘活动);arrive
at(到达);all
kinds
of(各种各样的);fresh
vegetables(新鲜蔬菜);be
divided
into(被分成);be
responsible
for
(负责);pack
up(打包);meaningful(有意义的);precious(宝贵的)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般过去时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如When
we
arrived
at
the
farm,
there
are
all
kinds
of
animals,
green
fresh
vegetables
and
fruit
trees
in
the
farm.和When
one
group
was
responsible
for
picking
fruits,
the
other
packed
up
the
fruits.运用时间状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’m
an
English
self-learner,
but
English
is
not
my
first
language.
Today
I
am
an
English
teacher.
I
would
like
to
say
that
failures
are
not
disastrous.
Have
faith,
keep
moving
on,
and
never
give
up
hope,
and
you
will
see
your
hard
work
pay
off.
I
was
a
slow
learner
when
I
was
little.
Before
five,
I
couldn’t
even
speak
in
full
sentences.
Unlike
most
other
children,
I
seldom
interacted
with
others;
I
neither
cried
nor
threw
tantrums.
My
extreme
quietness
made
my
parents
wonder
if
I
was
mentally
slow,
but
they
were
not
sure.
Actually,
I
have
to
confess
that
my
memories
of
my
early
childhood
are
quite
unclear.
My
learning
problems
were
the
result
of
my
mother
taking
some
medicine
when
she
became
pregnant
with
me.
Although
I
was
born
without
any
physical
defects
(缺陷),
the
medicine
did
affect
my
early
intellectual
development.
When
I
was
in
elementary
school,
I
learned
very
slowly
and
was
as
quiet
as
a
doll.
While
my
teacher
was
teaching,
my
mind
often
wandered
outside
the
classroom
to
the
playground.
As
a
fifth
grader,
I
finally
started
interacting
with
my
classmates.
That
was
the
first
time
in
my
memory
that
I
had
some
friends.
After
heading
at
full
speed
for
my
junior
high
education,
my
learning
situation
got
stuck
in
the
mud
again.
In
my
country,
students
entering
junior
high
school
had
to
take
an
IQ
test.
It
was
a
test
for
schools
to
evaluate
students’
learning
abilities
so
that
they
could
arrange
them
into
different
levels
of
classes
based
on
their
IQ
test
scores.
I
was
placed
in
the
“bottom
class”
as
a
result
of
my
below-average
IQ
score.
Most
of
my
teachers
taught
us
using
easy
and
slow
methods
because
they
considered
us
incapable
of
learning
much.
However,
I
never
wanted
to
lose
faith
that
I
might
one
day
succeed.
To
prove
that
when
God
closes
a
door,
He
will
definitely
open
up
a
big
window,
a
miracle
occurred.
That’s
when
I
discovered
a
strong
passion
for
English.
注意:1.
续写词数应为150左右;
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At
the
age
of
13,
I
found
myself
deeply
interested
in
English.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My
story
proves
everyone
has
the
ability
to
learn.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
At
the
age
of
13,
I
found
myself
deeply
interested
in
English.
In
addition
to
reading
English
textbooks,
I
have
already
developed
a
good
habit
of
reading
English
magazines,
listening
to
English
programs,
and
keeping
a
diary
in
English.
What’s
more,
I
have
accumulated
quite
a
lot
of
vocabulary,
which
has
greatly
expanded
my
horizons.
No
matter
how
hard
my
learning
environment
was,
I
could
see
a
light
of
hope
and
continue
to
keep
moving
on
and
never
give
up.
Although
I
frequently
experienced
many
problems
in
my
studies,
I
tried
my
best
to
overcome
them.
With
over
10
years
of
English
self-study,
my
hard
work
paid
off
and
I
eventually
became
an
English
teacher.
My
story
proves
everyone
has
the
ability
to
learn.
Success
is
related
to
hard
work
and
persistence,
but
not
related
to
IQ.
That’s
to
say,
more
efforts
should
be
made
to
put
English
learning
plans
into
practice.
Never
lose
heart
when
you
are
depressed.
Never
let
disappointment
control
you
when
you
are
in
trouble.
Only
in
this
way
will
you
win.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,作者是一个自学英语者,现在是英语老师,但是作者从小就有语言学习上的问题,原因是母亲在怀自己的时候吃了一些药,对作者早期的智力发育有影响,在中学的入学智力测试时,作者被分到了底层的班级,学习的东西也比较浅显,但是作者没有丧失学习的信息,作者发现自己对学习英语有很大的热情。
【详解】续写部分分为2段,第一段的开头是在13岁的时候,我发现自己对英语特别感兴趣……,
所以这里写作者如何去学习英语的,除了学习英语课本外,作者还额外利用英语杂志、英语节目和写英语日记来学习英语,尽管学习过程遇到许多困难,但是作者总是尽力克服,10多年自学英语后,作者最终成为了一位英语老师。
第二段开头是我的故事证明了每个人都有学习的能力……,成功和努力和坚持有关,和智商无关,作者鼓励人们在学习的时候不要丧失信心,只有这样才能赢。
【点睛】本文的续写比较有趣,故事情节比较吸引读者,使用了高级词汇和句子。如:i
deeply;
accumulate;
expand;
horizon;
pay
off;
persistence等高级词汇,定语从句I
have
accumulated
quite
a
lot
of
vocabulary,
which
has
greatly
expanded
my
horizons.状语从句No
matter
how
hard
my
learning
environment
was,
I
could
see
a
light
of
hope
and
continue
to
keep
moving
on
and
never
give
up.等高级句式。英

本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.
15.
B.
?9.
18.
C.
?9.
15.
答案是C。
1.
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
film.
B.
A
sports
star.
C.
A
film
star.
2.
What
is
Ken
doing?
A.
Reading
English.
B.
Talking
on
the
phone.
C.
Chatting
by
QQ.
3.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
film?
A.
Boring.
B.
Great.
C.
Just
so
so.
4.
When
will
the
speaker
return
the
book?
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
This
Sunday.
C.
This
Saturday.
5.
Why
did
the
man
apologize?
A.
He
lost
the
dictionary.
B.
He
forgot
to
bring
the
dictionary.
C.
He
didn’t
tell
Mr
Smith
to
bring
the
dictionary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
possibly
take
place?
A.
At
the
phone
box.
B.
At
the
supermarket.
C.
At
the
office.
7.
What
is
Gary’s
phone
number?
A.
2772601.
B.
2776201.
C.
2770126.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
What
are
they
going
to
buy?
A.
Postcards.
B.
Books.
C.
Kites.
9.
Which
one
are
they
going
to
buy
most
probably?
A.
The
one
with
the
dogs.
B.
The
one
with
the
boats.
C.
The
one
with
the
lake
and
the
swans.
10.
What
is
the
name
of
the
man
speaker?
A.
Peter.
B.
Nancy.
C.
Michael.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
What’s
wrong
with
Miss
Flower?
A.
She
is
ill.
B.
She
is
busy.
C.
She
is
out
of
work.
12.
Where
is
Miss
Flower?
A.
In
the
office.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
hospital.
13.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Boss
and
secretary.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.
What
have
they
been
doing
together?
A.
Going
for
a
walk.
B.
Going
sightseeing.
C.
Doing
good
deeds.
15.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
new
here.
B.
She
is
a
stranger
to
the
man.
C.
She
is
a
girl
different
from
others.
16.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
man?
A.
He
doesn’t
live
here.
B.
He
knows
the
city
well.
C.
He
is
funny.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
car
driver
meet
the
young
man?
A.
At
a
hotel.
B.
At
a
bus
station.
C.
At
a
railway
station.
18.
What’s
the
weather
like
when
the
story
happens?
A.
Cloudy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cold.
19.
How
much
will
the
young
man
give
the
driver?
A.
3
dollars.
B.
13
dollars.
C.
15
dollars.
20.
What
can
we
know
about
the
talk?
A.
The
young
man
was
fooled
twice.
B.
The
other
car
driver
was
honest.
C.
The
hotel
was
far
from
the
railway
station.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Point
Reyes
At
Point
Reyes
you
will
find
trails,
historic
buildings
and
visitor
centers
where
visitors
can
enjoy
all
aspects
of
the
unique
area.
Visitors
can
enjoy
camping,
hiking
and
biking.
Point
Reyes
National
Park
also
features
the
Point
Reyes
Lighthouse
and
visitor
center,
and
at
the
visitor
center
you
can
learn
all
about
the
lighthouse(灯塔)and
for
the
very
adventurous
tourists
a
trip
down
the
308
stairs
to
the
lighthouse
is
a
great
option.
Big
Sur
Big
Sur
is
a
region
in
California
with
many
wonders
to
offer
visitors.
The
Los
Padres
National
Forest
is
an
excellent
destination
for
hiking.
Throughout
the
forest
there
are
many
trails,
including
trails
allowing
visitors
to
walk
along
the
coastline.
In
addition,
Big
Sur
is
also
a
fantastic
destination
for
wildlife
viewing.
This
region
is
one
of
the
few
places
where
the
majestic
bird
can
be
seen.
Yosemite
National
Park
Located
in
central
California,
Yosemite
National
Park
is
an
amazing
destination
for
recreational
enthusiasts,
especially
rock
climbers.
Climbers
travel
from
around
the
world
to
take
on
the
challenges
presented
at
Yosemite.
There
are
many
other
recreational
activities
to
enjoy,
including
biking,
hiking,
backpacking
and
many
more.
Yosemite
Valley
has
a
wide
range
of
attractive
sights,
and
waterfalls.
Joshua
Tree
National
Park
Located
in
southeastern
California,
Joshua
Tree
has
some
amazing
sites
to
see.
There
are
many
nature
trails,
hiking
trails,
as
well
as
options
for
mountain
biking
and
rock
climbing.
Visitors
to
Joshua
Tree
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
desert
ecosystem.
At
Joshua
Tree
you
can
look
into
the
dense
star
clouds
of
the
Milky
Way,
and
see
clearly.
These
star
clouds
are
especially
dense
and
bright
to
the
south
near
the
horizon.
1.
How
do
tourists
visit
the
Point
Reyes
Lighthouse?
A.
By
bike.
B.
On
foot.
C.
By
air.
D.
By
boat.
2.
What
can
tourists
do
in
Big
Sur?
A.
Enjoy
historic
buildings.
B.
Hunt
birds.
C.
Sec
the
sea.
D.
Climb
rocks.
3.
Where
can
you
go
if
you'd
like
to
experience
the
desert
ecosystem?
A.
Point
Reyes.
B.
Big
Sur.
C.
Yosemite
National
Park.
D.
Joshua
Tree
National
Park.
B
In
my
life,
I
make
it
a
rule
to
avoid
using
plastic
bottles.
So
when
I
was
invited
to
visit
Sri
Lanka
for
two
weeks,
I
wondered
how
I
could
go
without
using
them.
First,
I
got
prepared
for
the
worst.
I
brought
a
water
bottle
that
can
convert
any
water
from
lakes,
streams,
or
hotel
taps
into
clean
drinking
water
through
a
filter(过滤器).
Next,
I
bought
a
package
of
Aquatabs
that
help
purify
the
water.
And
I
also
packed
two
other
water
bottles.
When
I
got
to
the
first
hotel,
I
discovered
that
there
was
a
large
drinking
water
machine
in
the
main
hallway.
The
guide
told
us
at
the
initial
meeting
that
we
could
expect
it
in
many
places.
However,
I
became
less
delighted
when
he
told
me
later
that
many
of
the
hotels
bring
out
the
cooler
just
when
we
arrive
because
they
know
we
want
to
see
it.
Some
will
hide
it
the
rest
of
the
time
because
they’ll
be
able
to
make
money
off
the
sale
of
small
plastic
water
bottles
in
the
rooms.
This
led
to
my
next
strategy.
If
there
was
no
cooler
available
to
the
public,
I’d
ask
the
hotel
staff
to
refill
my
bottle
whenever
I
was
at
a
meal.
Sure
enough,
they
did,
although
they
usually
asked
first
if
I
wanted
a
bottle
of
water.
I
could
find
they
weren’t
pleased
by
my
requests,
but
they
did
it
anyway.
These
requests
are
what
drive
the
broader
behavioral
changes
that
we
need
very
much
in
order
to
shake
single-use
culture.
Imagine
if
every
single
traveler
asked
for
their
water
bottles
to
be
filled
from
cooler;
I
bet
the
hotel
would
have
one
installed
the
next
day.
I
ended
up
not
using
the
filter
bottle
until
I
got
stuck
at
Delhi
airport
for
24
hours,
my
flight
back
to
Toronto
delayed
by
heavy
fog.
In
the
hotel
room,
I
filtered
tap
water
before
drinking
and
was
grateful
to
have
that
option.
I
never
needed
the
Aquatabs,
but
they’ll
keep
until
my
next
camping
or
backpacking
trip.
4.
What
did
the
author
worry
about
before
visiting
Sri
Lanka?
A.
He
might
suffer
from
the
terrible
weather.
B.
He
might
carry
more
water
during
his
travel.
C.
He
might
have
no
access
to
clean
drinking
water.
D.
He
might
spend
more
money
in
buying
water
bottles.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“convert”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Fill.
B.
Transform.
C.
Acquire.
D.
Boil.
6.
What
was
the
hotel
staff’s
response
to
the
author’s
requests?
A.
Uncertain.
B.
Uncomfortable.
C.
Unbelievable.
D.
Unwilling.
7.
What
does
the
author
want
to
say
in
the
last
paragraph?
A
He
didn’t
have
a
good
time.
B.
He
didn’t
use
any
water
bottles.
C.
He
didn’t
enjoy
drinking
tap
water.
D.
He
didn’t
feel
satisfied
with
his
travel.
C
Spend
some
time
watching
flamingos
(火烈鸟)
and
you
might
think
that
not
much
goes
on
in
their
tiny
heads.
But
these
elegant
birds
actually
lead
complex
social
lives.
Each
bird
has
certain
other
individuals
it
prefers
to
spend
time
with,
and
others
it
avoids.
In
other
words,
flamingos
have
friends.
For
five
years,
Rose
and
his
team
observed
the
daily
goings-on
of
five
of
the
world’s
six
different
flamingo
species
housed
at
the
WWT
Slimbridge
Wetland
Centre
in
Gloucestershire.
The
partnerships
that
we
see
between
birds
are
non-random.
The
birds
are
choosing
who
to
associate
with.
Male-female
pairs
spend
time
together,
but
so
do
same-sex
pairs
and
even
groups
of
three
or
four.
And
those
relationships
can
last
for
many
years.
“So
there
were
some
flamingos
in
the
group
that
really
didn’t
care
who
their
partner
was
for
that
day,
they
would
flit
(轻快地掠过)
around...
and
they
would
have
many
different
relationships
with
many
different
birds.”
And
of
course
there
were
other
flamingos
that
were
less
social
butterfly
and
more
alone
wolf.
But
even
they
had
a
few
close
friends.
“Those
birds
that
were
least
social...had
more
investment
in
a
smaller
number
of
social
connection
with
flamingos
that
they
knew
really
well.”
Rose
thinks
that
flamingos
may
have
evolved
(演变)
their
social
lives
due
to
their
wetland
habitats-in
which
the
resources
they
need
are
concentrated
in
a
small
area.
If
flamingos
know
their
partners,
if
they
know
that
these
six
birds,
say,
are
friendly,
and
they
get
on
with
them,
they
can
then
waste
less
energy
scrapping
and
quarreling
with
other
birds
that
they
don’t
get
on
with.
By
spending
time
with
their
friends,
flamingos
can
more
efficiently
direct
their
limited
time
and
energy
to
activities
like
hunting
and
mating.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
flamingos?
A.
They
are
very
elegant
birds
with
big
heads.
B.
They
make
friends
with
other
flamingos
they
like.
C.
Male
flamingos
only
spend
time
with
female
ones.
D.
They
usually
change
partners
every
couple
of
months.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Most
flamingos
don’t
care
who
their
partner
is.
B.
Flamingos
always
don’t
have
close
friends.
C.
A
majority
of
flamingos
are
good
at
social
activities.
D.
Some
flamingos
would
fly
around
to
find
different
friends.
10.
How
do
social
activities
benefit
flamingos?
A
By
storing
food
resources.
B.
By
living
a
relaxing
life.
C.
By
flying
further
to
get
mating.
D.
By
making
the
best
of
their
time
and
energy.
11.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Flamingos
Can
Be
Picky
About
Company
B.
Rose
And
His
Research
on
Wildlife
C.
How
to
Protect
the
Endangered
Flamingos
D.
Why
do
Flamingos
Need
Partners
D
As
the
commercialization
of
5G
accelerates
in
China,
more
companies
are
exploring
what
smart
cities
will
look
like
in
the
5G
times.
US
chip
giant
Intel
Corp,
for
instance,
is
teaming
up
with
partners
such
as
China
Unicom
to
build
a
5G
smart
park
in
Nanjing,
to
offer
a
peek
into
the
future
of
such
smart
cities.
The
future
smart
city
must
be
data-centric
(以数据为中心)
and
intelligently
interconnected.
So
how
to
better
capture,
transmit,
store
and
analyze
data
will
be
the
center
of
the
future.
Intel’s
advantages
can
be
found
in
its
hardware
and
software
solutions
which
can
meet
demands
of
multiple
scenarios
(多情景分析).
The
company
will
be
devoted
to
opening
cooperation,
creating
an
innovative
ecology
and
working
with
partners
to
create
an
intelligent
future.
The
company’s
project,
the
Future
Technological
Smart
Center
in
Nanjing,
aims
to
gather
a
wide
range
of
domestic
and
foreign
partners
around
artificial
intelligence,
internet
of
things,
5G,
cloud
computing
and
other
technological
innovations
to
explore
what
future
cities
will
look
like.
Intel
said
the
Nanjing
project
is
designed
to
build
industry
benchmarks,
implement
excellent
solutions,
and
offer
experience
for
the
construction
of
smart
cities
and
parks
in
the
Yangtze
River
Delta
region
and
even
the
entire
country.
A
Deloitte
report
said
that
China
has
already
included
the
smart
city
initiative
in
its
national
strategy
and
made
significant
investments
in
these
projects.
Both
first-tier
cities
and
small
and
medium-sized
cities
are
home
to
smart
city
projects.
The
nation
has
formed
many
smart
city
groups
across
the
eastern
and
southern
coastal
areas
of
China,
Deloitte
said.
Deloitte
senior
partner
Ma
Jionglin
said
in
an
earlier
interview
that
China
is
one
of
the
most
active
countries
in
the
world
in
building
smart
cities.
With
advances
in
urban
management
and
the
increasing
emphasis
on
the
work
and
lifestyle
of
people,
smart
cities
will
be
entering
a
new
stage
of
development.
12.
Why
is
the
US
Intel
company
mentioned?
A.
To
show
Intel
is
a
high
technical
company.
B.
To
accelerate
5G
commercialization
in
China.
C
To
offer
a
peek
into
the
future
of
such
smart
cities.
D.
To
prove
many
companies
are
exploring
5G
smart
cities.
13.
How
will
Intel
Corp
create
an
intelligent
future?
A.
Through
intelligent
interconnection.
B.
Through
the
help
of
foreign
partners.
C.
Through
teamwork
and
innovative
ecology.
D.
Through
advanced
hardware
and
software
technology.
14.
What’s
Ma
Jionglin’s
attitude
towards
building
smart
cities
in
China?
A.
Negative.
B.
Positive.
C.
Critical.
D.
Indifferent.
15.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
construction
process
of
smart
cities.
B.
Intel’s
exploration
to
build
smart
cities
in
China.
C.
Chinese
national
strategy
and
investments
on
smart
cities.
D.
China’s
leading
role
in
building
5G
technology
in
the
world.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
people
often
find
themselves
waking
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night,
unusually
awake
and
excited.
Tossing
and
turning
in
bed,
they
are
unable
to
fall
asleep.
That’s
really
frustrating.
However,
there
is
no
need
to
worry.
____16____
Remain
in
bed.
For
you
to
fall
asleep,
your
heart
rate
needs
to
slow
down.
When
you
get
up,
your
heart
rate
goes
up.
So,
avoid
going
to
the
bathroom
during
the
night
if
you
can.
Do
not
eat
too
little
or
too
much
for
dinner.
Do
not
drink
and
fill
your
bladder
(膀胱)
before
bed.
____17____
It
may
make
you
fall
asleep
faster,
but
it
may
also
disrupt
your
sleep
later
in
the
night.
Stay
in
the
dark.
When
you
cannot
sleep,
LED
lights
on
printers
and
cable
boxes
may
be
the
reason.
The
same
is
true
for
light
streaming
in
through
cracks
in
curtains.
____18____.
You
should
cover
lights
with
tape
and
wear
a
sleep
mask.
A
popular
choice
has
deep
eye
cups
so
your
eyes
can
open
and
shut
while
you
wear
them.
Quiet
your
mind.
Try
ways
to
relax,
such
as
deep
breathing,
meditation,
and
mindfulness
exercises.
____19____.
The
point
is
to
keep
your
brain
busy
with
something
that
is
not
demanding
and
is
relaxing.
___20___.
If
your
wake-up
time
is
6:30
a.m.
and
your
clock
reads
3:00
a.m.,
do
not
think
Oh
no!
I
have
only
three
hours
left!
Instead,
say
to
yourself,
Oh
great!
I
have
three
more
hours
to
sleep!
You
have
a
problem
if
you
wake
three
times
a
week
for
more
than
three
months.
It
may
affect
your
quality
of
life.
You
need
to
find
a
sleep
expert
who
can
help
identify
the
cause
and
fix
it.
A.
Think
in
a
positive
way
B.
Keep
a
calm
attitude
C.
They
may
keep
you
awake
D.
Most
importantly,
avoid
drinking
in
the
evening
E.
You
can
do
simple
math
problems
in
your
head
F.
Getting
up
to
do
some
mild
exercise
is
also
helpful
G.
Here
are
some
effective
ways
to
help
you
fall
asleep
again
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
we
all
know,
washing
our
hands
helps
stop
the
spread
of
illnesses.
It
seems
so
____21____,
but
it
took
one
doctor,
many
experiments
and
a
lot
of
opposition
before
the
____22____
was
accepted.
In
1846,
Ignaz
Semmelweis
was
working
in
a
____23____
in
Vienna.
He
saw
many
women
dying
of
a
particular
type
of
fever
and
he
wanted
to
figure
out
the
____24____.
So
Dr.
Semmelweis
began
experimenting
by
____25____
two
groups
of
women-one
with
male
doctors
and
medical
students
____26____
their
babies
and
the
other
with
women
midwives
(产婆)
doing
that.
It
____27____
that
more
women
were
dying
in
the
ward
with
the
male
doctors
and
medical
students.
Semmelweis
then
conducted
experiments
with
____28____
conditions,
none
of
which
produced
any
changes
in
the
____29____.
He
tried
getting
the
mothers
in
the
doctors’
wards
to
deliver
babies
and
_____30_____
mental
stress
and
worry,
but
there
were
no
changes.
____31____,
Semmelweis
discovered
one
key
difference:
The
doctors
and
medical
students
were
performing
other
_____32_____
while
the
midwives
were
just
there
to
help
deliver
babies.
Semmelweis
then
_____33_____
his
doctors
to
wash
their
hands
after
completing
them
and
the
number
of
_____34_____
in
their
wards
went
down!
Nowadays,
no
one
_____35_____
that
handwashing
is
one
of
the
best
things
to
do
for
staying
healthy
and
stopping
the
spread
of
disease.
21.
A.
funny
B.
simple
C.
crazy
D.
possible
22.
A.
program
B.
notice
C.
practice
D.
challenge
23
A.
hospital
B.
school
C.
company
D.
restaurant
24.
A.
story
B.
trouble
C.
event
D.
cause
25.
A.
comparing
B.
describing
C.
grading
D.
combining
26.
A.
greeting
B.
catching
C.
delivering
D.
rocking
27.
A.
came
out
B.
turned
out
C.
got
out
D.
moved
out
28.
A.
necessary
B.
severe
C.
available
D.
different
29.
A.
care
B.
cure
C.
result
D.
budget
30.
A.
reduce
B.
escape
C.
refuse
D.
attack
31.
A.
Clearly
B.
Luckily
C.
Gradually
D.
Finally
32.
A.
steps
B.
tasks
C.
actions
D.
chances
33
A.
warned
B.
forced
C.
required
D.
reminded
34.
A.
injuries
B.
accidents
C.
patients
D.
deaths
35.
A.
doubts
B.
expects
C.
imagines
D.
thinks
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuanxiang,a
university
director
in
Hubei
province,
said
the
university
organized
a
special
online
job
fair
____36____
began
on
March
3
and
will
run
through
the
31st,with
587
companies
____37____
(offer)
more
than
41,000
positions
to
graduates
of
the
university.
On
March
18,five
universities
launched
____38____
online
recruitment
(招聘)event
to
expand
job-hunting
channels.
The
event
____39____
(attract)
1,171
companies
and
organizations
in
the
____40____
(field)
of
transportation,
communication,
construction
and
the
internet
since
the
launch.
The
Ministry
of
Education
has
encouraged
graduates
____41____
(pursue)
higher
education,
join
the
military,
find
jobs
or
start
businesses
in
departments
including
modern
agriculture
and
public
____42____
(society)
services.
The
ministry
launched
a
24-hour
online
campus
recruitment
service
____43____
late
February
to
help
graduates
find
jobs
during
the
epidemic.
Lin
Congyu,
senior
vice-president
of
Perfect
World
Company,
said
they
plan
to
hire
more
than
100
college
graduates
during
the
spring
hiring
season,
____44____
(main)
in
the
gaming
and
online
education
sectors
(行业).
As
the
online
education
sector
witnesses
rapid
_____45_____
(grow)
during
the
epidemic,
the
company
needs
more
talents
with
good
communication
skills
and
love
for
students.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
上周末,你和同学去生态农场参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇英语短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.
农场情况;2.
采摘过程;3.
个人感受。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My
Weekend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’m
an
English
self-learner,
but
English
is
not
my
first
language.
Today
I
am
an
English
teacher.
I
would
like
to
say
that
failures
are
not
disastrous.
Have
faith,
keep
moving
on,
and
never
give
up
hope,
and
you
will
see
your
hard
work
pay
off.
I
was
a
slow
learner
when
I
was
little.
Before
five,
I
couldn’t
even
speak
in
full
sentences.
Unlike
most
other
children,
I
seldom
interacted
with
others;
I
neither
cried
nor
threw
tantrums.
My
extreme
quietness
made
my
parents
wonder
if
I
was
mentally
slow,
but
they
were
not
sure.
Actually,
I
have
to
confess
that
my
memories
of
my
early
childhood
are
quite
unclear.
My
learning
problems
were
the
result
of
my
mother
taking
some
medicine
when
she
became
pregnant
with
me.
Although
I
was
born
without
any
physical
defects
(缺陷),
the
medicine
did
affect
my
early
intellectual
development.
When
I
was
in
elementary
school,
I
learned
very
slowly
and
was
as
quiet
as
a
doll.
While
my
teacher
was
teaching,
my
mind
often
wandered
outside
the
classroom
to
the
playground.
As
a
fifth
grader,
I
finally
started
interacting
with
my
classmates.
That
was
the
first
time
in
my
memory
that
I
had
some
friends.
After
heading
at
full
speed
for
my
junior
high
education,
my
learning
situation
got
stuck
in
the
mud
again.
In
my
country,
students
entering
junior
high
school
had
to
take
an
IQ
test.
It
was
a
test
for
schools
to
evaluate
students’
learning
abilities
so
that
they
could
arrange
them
into
different
levels
of
classes
based
on
their
IQ
test
scores.
I
was
placed
in
the
“bottom
class”
as
a
result
of
my
below-average
IQ
score.
Most
of
my
teachers
taught
us
using
easy
and
slow
methods
because
they
considered
us
incapable
of
learning
much.
However,
I
never
wanted
to
lose
faith
that
I
might
one
day
succeed.
To
prove
that
when
God
closes
a
door,
He
will
definitely
open
up
a
big
window,
a
miracle
occurred.
That’s
when
I
discovered
a
strong
passion
for
English.
注意:1.
续写词数应为150左右;
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At
the
age
of
13,
I
found
myself
deeply
interested
in
English.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My
story
proves
everyone
has
the
ability
to
learn.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
同课章节目录