(共33张PPT)
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Period(Two)
SectionA(3a-3c)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
the
Chinese
tea.
Objectives
1.
Read
to
learn
how
tea
was
invented
and
spread.
2.
To
learn
the
words
and
phrases:
accidental
ruler
boil
remain
smell
saint
national
trade
popularity
by
accident
take
place
without
doubt
Warming
up
How
many
kinds
of
drinks
do
you
know?
Can
you
name
any?
Coke
water
juice
coffee
tea
What
is
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(except
water)?
tea
green
tea
How
many
kinds
of
tea
do
you
know?
black
tea
white
tea
Pre-reading
Who
was
tea
invented
by?
It
was
invented
by
the
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong．
Shen
Nong
How
was
it
invented?
boiling
water
over
an
open
fire
fell
into
…and
remained…
produced
a
nice
smell
tasted
the
brown
water
—tea
It
was
invented
by
accident.
3a
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.
Para.
1
Para.
2
Para.
3
Lu
Yu
and
his
book
Cha
Jing
How
tea
spread
to
other
countries
How
tea
was
invented
by
accident
偶然；意外地
Careful-reading
Read
Para.
1
and
complete
the
chart.
Who:
__________
What:
_________
Where
(country):
________
How:
Shen
Nong
was
_________
drinking
water
when
some
leaves
_______
________
the
water
and
__________
there
for
some
time.
It
__________
a
pleasant
smell.
Shen
Nong
________
the
brown
water
and
it
tasted
delicious.
Result:
One
of
the
world’s
favorite
_________
was
invented.
Shen
Nong
tea
China
boiling
fell
into
remained
produced
tasted
drinks
1.
Tea
was
brought
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
_________________________.
2.
In
England,
tea
didn’t
appear
until
around
_____________.
3.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
____________.
the
6th
and
7th
centuries
1660
19th
century
Read
Para.
3
and
complete
the
sentences.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
proper
forms
according
to
the
first
paragraph.
Tea
(after
water),
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
___________
(invent)
by
accident.
It
is
believed
that
tea
__________
(drink)
5,000
years
ago.
It
______
(say)
that
a
Chinese
ruler
______
(call)
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
__________
(discover)
tea
as
a
drink.
One
day
Shen
Nong
__________
(boil)
drinking
water
was
invented
was
drunk
is
said
called
to
discover
was
boiling
v.
煮沸，烧开
Post
reading
over
an
open
fire.
Some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
_______
(fall)
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.
It
__________
(produce)
a
nice
smell
so
he
______
(taste)
the
brown
water.
It
was
quite
delicious,
and
so,
one
of
the
world’s
favorite
drinks
____________
(invent).
fell
produced
was
invented
tasted
v.
保持不变
n.
气味
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
proper
forms
according
to
the
second
paragraph.
Lu
Yu,
“the
saint
of
tea”,
____________
(mention)
Shen
Nong
in
his
book
Cha
Jing
a
few
thousand
years
later.
The
book
describes
how
tea
plants
___________
and
used
to
make
tea.
It
also
discusses
where
the
finest
tea
leaves
______________
(produce)
and
what
kinds
of
water
_________
(use).
mentioned
were
grown
were
produced
were
used
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
proper
forms
according
to
the
third
paragraph.
People
believed
that
tea
___________
(bring)
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
In
England,
tea
____________
(not
appear)
until
around
1660,
but
in
less
than
100
years,
it
had
become
the
national
drink.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
______
(take)
place
in
the
19th
century.
was
brought
didn’t
appear
took
adj.
国家的;
民族的
This
________
(help)
to
spread
the
popularity
of
tea
and
the
tea
plant
to
more
places
around
the
world.
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
____
(be)
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
__________
(understand)
the
nature
of
tea.
helped
are
understand
毫无疑问；的确
n.
受欢迎，普及
3.
A
nice
smell
was
___________
when
the
tea
leaves
dropped
into
the
hot
water.
4.
Tea
was
__________
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
5.
Tea
is
now
________
between
many
different
countries.
traded
produced
brought
invent,
drink,
bring,
produce,
trade
1.
One
of
the
world’s
favorite
drinks
was
_________
by
accident.
2.
Tea
was
first
________
by
Shen
Nong
about
5,000
years
ago.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
invented
drunk
3c
Language
points
1.
Did
you
know
that
tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water),
was
invented
by
accident?
by
accident
偶然；意外地
e.g.
这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。
The
new
nation
needed
a
modern-minded
ruler.
2.
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
ruler
n.
统治者；支配者
rule
(v.
统治)
+
(e)r
→
ruler
统治者
It
is
said
that
...
“据说”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型It
is
believed
that
...
“人们认为/
据信”；It’s
reported
that
...
“据报道”。
e.g.
据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
It
is
said
that
thirteen
is
an
unlucky
number
in
many
Western
countries.
人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
It
is
believed
that
tea
was
brought
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
called
=
named,
意为“叫……”,
后面跟名字。
e.g.
Do
you
know
the
boy
called
Li
Dong？
你认识这个叫李东的男孩吗？
“the＋序数词＋
to
do
sth”表示“第几个做第事的人”。
invent意为“发明；创造”，指创造出世界上原本不存在的事物。
find意为“找到；发现”，强调寻找后的结果，也可以表示无意的发现。
discover意为“发现”，指发现本来就存在但尚未被人所知的事物。
invent,
find与discover
3.
Some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.
remain
作不及物动词,
意为“逗留;
不离去”,
通常和副词或介词连用,
相当于stay;
另外,
它还可意为“剩余;
遗留;
继续存在”;
作系动词,
意为“保持不变;
仍然是”,
其后可接形容词、名词等。
【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子。
1)
Last
year
they
_____________________
(待
在伦敦)
until
June.
2)
Very
little
of
the
house
____________
(继续
存在)
after
the
big
fire.
3)
He
_____________________(保持沉默)
during
the
whole
party
yesterday.
4)
The
store
____________________(仍然开着)
after
midnight
every
day.
5)
Although
they
often
argue
about
something,
they
____________________(仍然是朋友).
remain
friends
remained
in?London
remained?
remained
silent?
remains
open
some
times,
some
time,
sometimes
&
sometime
在some
times中,
some意为“一些”,
time意为“次数”,
因此some
times的意思是“几次”。
在some
time中some意为“一些”,
time意为“时间”,
?因此some
time的意思是“一段时间”。
sometimes为副词,
意为“有时;
不时;
间或”,
多用于一般现在时的句子中。
sometime为副词,
意为“在某一时候”,
表示的时间不确定。
5.
In
England,
tea
didn’t
appear
until
around
1660.
until用于否定句中,
构成“not
...
until
...”结构,
“直到……才……”,
动词多为短暂性动词。until也可以用于肯定句中,
“直到……为止”,
动词多为延续性动词。
6.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
19th
century.
take
place是不及物短语动词，意为“发生；举行；出现”，不用于被动语态中。
【链接】
happen,
也可表示“发生”,
是不及物动词,
也不用于被动语态中;
当表示某人发生某事时,
应用“事情
+
happen
+
to
sb.”来表示。
Summary
by
accident
It
is
said/believed
that
the
first
to
do
sth.
fall
into
be
brought
to
sp.
take
place
help
to
do
sth.
help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.
=help
sb.
with
sth.
even
though
without
doubt
偶然;
意外地
据说……/相信……
第一个做某事的人
落入
被带到某地
发生;
出现
帮助做某事
帮助某人做某事
即使
毫无疑问;
的确
Exercise
I.
根据句意及所给汉语提示,
写出句中所缺单词。
1.
The
building
was
burnt
out
and
only
the
walls
_________
(剩余).
2.
As
a
reporter,
I
will
report
the
________
(贸易)
talk
between
the
two
countries.
3.
In
history
many
_________
(统治者)
dreamed
of
controlling
the
world.
rulers
remained
trade
II.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,
每空一词。
1.
你知道澳大利亚的国饮是什么吗？
Do
you
know
what
Australia’s
_________
_________
is?
2.
如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是烧些水。
If
you
want
to
make
tea,
the
first
thing
to
do
is
to
_________
________
_________.
boil
some
national
drink
water
3.
这个男孩掉进了河里，大声呼救。
The
boy
__________
_________
________
_________
and
shouted
for
help.
4.
当春天来临的时候,
花儿散发出一种香味。
When
spring
comes,
the
flowers
_________
_________
_________
_________.
5.
在不到五年的时间里Tara能讲汉语讲得很
好。
Tara
can
speak
Chinese
very
well
________
________
________
________
________.
river
fell/dropped
into
the
a
nice
smell
less
than
five/5
years
produce
in
1.
直到雨停了我们才能外出。
(not
...
until
...)
We
can’t
go
out
until
the
rain
stops.
2.
昨天我们在公共汽车站偶然相遇。
(by
accident)
We
met
by
accident
at
the
bus
station
yesterday.
Ⅲ.
根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语,
将下列句子翻译成英语
3.
据说Jill下个月将去中国。
(It
is
said
that
...)
It
is
said
that
Jill
will
go
to
China
next
month.
4.
人们认为教育很重要。
(It
is
believed
that
...)
It
is
believed
that
education
is
very
important.
Homework
1.
Make
sentences
with
these
phrases:
by
accident,
it
is
believed
that,
take
place,
without
doubt,
be
used
for,
fall
into.
2.
Review
the
passage
we
have
learnt
today.
3.
Preview
Grammar
Focus
on
page
44.
谢谢
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Unit
6
When
was
it
invented
Section
A(3a-3c)练习
一.
请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1.
统治者；支配者n.
_______
2．煮沸；烧开
v.
_______
3．保持不变；剩余v.
_______
4．气味
n．发出……气味,
闻到
v．_______
5．国家的；民族的
adj.
_______
6．贸易；交易
n．做买卖;
从事贸易
v．_______
7．疑惑；疑问n.
怀疑
v．_______
二.
请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。
8.
偶然；意外地
__________
9．一位叫神农的中国统治者
__________
10．在火堆上
__________
11．落入水中
__________
12．泡茶
_________
13．发生；出现
__________
14．毫无疑问；的确
__________
15．茶圣
___________
三.
请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
16．你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗？
Did
you
know
that
tea
was
invented
________
________?
17．当茶叶落入热水中时散发出一种很香的气味。
A
nice
smell
was
produced
when
the
tea
leaves
_____
_____
the
hot
water.
18．人们认为茶在六到七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
_______
_______
________
_______
tea
was
brought
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
四.
选择括号内合适的单词填空。
19.
The
pleasant
smell
r________
after
you
have
given
roses
to
people.
20.
Tea
was
invented
n__________
5,000
years
ago
in
China.
21.
When
I
got
home,
my
mother
was
b__________
drinking
water
over
a
fire.
22.
I
asked
him
and
he
gave
me
the
reply
without
d__________.
23.
Yao,
Shun
and
Yu
are
believed
as
good
r_________
in
Chinese
history.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
In
less
than
100
years,
tea
has
become
the
_________
(nation)
drink
in
England.
2.
The
boiling
water
with
tea
leaves
_________
(produce)
a
nice
smell
so
Shen
Nong
tasted
it.
3.
The
book
describes
where
the
finest
tea
leaves
__________
(produce).
4.
This
helped
to
spread
the
__________
(popular)
of
tea
around
the
world.
5.
Do
you
know
when
tea
___________
(bring)
to
other
countries?
六、翻译下列句子。
1.
直到1610年茶才被带到西方国家。
_______________________________________
2.
这个机器是用来烧开水的。
_______________________________________
3.
我已好久没见我奶奶，我十分想念她。
_______________________________________
七、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,
Simon!
(1)_________
B:
The
air
conditioner.
You
know,
I
live
in
Hong
Kong.
During
the
summer,
the
temperature
reaches
35℃
or
more.
Without
an
air
conditioner,
I
can’t
study.
A:
(2)
_________
People
will
also
get
sick
without
cool
air.
Do
you
know
what
invention
I
like
best?
B:
Sorry,
Emma,
I’ve
no
idea.
A:
(3)
_________
B:
Why?
A:
Because
robots
can
help
humans
do
some
boring
and
dangerous
work.
B:
I
see.
(4)
_________
And
they
have
changed
our
lives
a
lot.
A:
I
agree
with
you.
(5)
_________
B:
That
sounds
great.
I
hope
your
dream
will
come
true.
A.
That’s
true.B.
Sounds
like
fun.C.
I
like
the
robot
best.D.
What
would
you
like
to
invent?E.
What’s
your
favorite
invention?F.
There
are
many
inventions
in
the
world.G.
I
want
to
invent
something
useful
one
day.
参考答案：
一、1.
ruler
2.
boil
3.
remain
4.
smell
5.
national
6
trade.
7.
doubt
二、8.
by
accident
9.
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
10.
over
an
open
fire
11.
fall
into
the
water
12.
make
tea
13
take
place
14.
without
doubt
15.
the
saint
of
tea
三、16.
by
accident
17.
dropped
into
18.
It
is
believed
that
四、19.
remains
20.
nearly
21.
boiling
22.
doubt
23.
rulers
五、1.
national
2.
produced
3.
were
produced
4.
popularity
5.
was
brought
六、1.
Tea
wasn’t
brought
to
the
Western
countries
until
1610.
2.
This
machine
is
used
for
boiling
drinking
water.
3.
I
haven’t
seen
my
grandmother
for
some
time.
I
miss
her
very
much．
七、EACFG
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
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HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
