Module 2 My Neighborhood Unit 7 Signs around us单元检测卷（含答案）

Module
2
Unit
7
Signs
around
us
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
It's
the
library!
So
you
_____
know
shouting
is
not
allowed
here.
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.may
2.
We
are
going
to
"the
Window
of
the
World".
Which
_____
should
we
take?
A.direction
B.pollution
C.land
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
Children
must
be
taken
good
care
of
by
their
parents.
A.make
to
B.have
to
C.lead
to
D.get
to
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.The
candle
lit
up
the
room
in
every
_____.
A.direction
B.way
C.means
5.
_____
is
an
area
of
ground,
especially
one
that
is
used
for
a
special
purpose
such
as
farming
or
building.
A.Soil
B.Land
C.Town
6.
WeChat
has
many
useful
functions
(功能).
It
helps
find
your
exact
_____
when
you
get
lost
in
a
busy
street.
A.choice
B.direction
C.corner
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
7.
Which
of
the
following
words
has
the
same
sound
as
the
underlined
letter
of
the
word
"active"?
A.race
B.grass
C.camp
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
（2019·泰州模拟）I
haven't
been
at
home
for
a
long
time,
so
I
_____
my
parents
very
much.
A.want
B.miss
C.like
D.love
9.
We
_____
waste
(浪费)
water
in
our
life.
A.should
B.can
C.mustn't
10.
（2019·扬州）
—Excuse
me,
may
I
keep
the
book
a
little
longer?
—Sorry.
You
_____
return
it
today.
A.must
B.mustn't
C.can
D.can't
11.
Watching
English
movies
is
a
good
_____
to
learn
English.
A.way
B.need
C.end
12.
You
_____
wash
your
hands
before
meals.
It
is
good
for
your
health.
A.may
B.can
C.must
13.
Trees
can
give
us
a
lot
of
_____
things.
A.harmful
B.useful
C.helpless
D.useless
14.
_____
means
activities
of
teaching.
A.Instructions
B.Expressions
C.Inventions
15.
Nowadays
all
passengers
_____
go
through
safety
check
before
they
take
a
train.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Happiness
is
important
for
everyone.
Most
people
want
to
be
happy
but
few
know
how
to
_____16_____
happiness.
Money
and
success
alone
don't
_____17_____
lasting
happiness.
Happiness
depends
on
ourselves.
In
other
words,
we
make
our
own
happiness.
Here
are
a
few
ways
to
help
you
be
happier.
The
first
secret
of
happiness
is
to
_____18_____
the
simple
things
in
life.
Too
often,
we
spend
so
much
time
thinking
about
the
future,
_____19_____,
getting
into
college
or
getting
a
good
job
—that
we
fail
to
enjoy
the
_____20_____.
You
should
enjoy
life's
simple
pleasures,
such
as
_____21_____
a
good
book,
listening
to
your
favorite
music,
or
spending
time
with
close
friends.
People
who
have
close
friends
usually
enjoy
happier
and
healthier
lives.
The
second
secret
of
happiness
is
to
be
active.
Many
people
go
dancing
or
play
sports.
People
can
forget
about
their
problems
and
_____22_____
think
about
the
activities.
Finally,
many
people
find
happiness
in
helping
others.
According
to
studies,
people
feel
good
when
they
volunteer
their
time
to
do
many
_____23_____
things
for
other
people.
If
you
want
to
feel
happier,
do
something
_____24_____
for
someone.
You
can
_____25_____
a
friend
with
his
or
her
studies,
go
shopping
to
get
food
for
an
old
neighbor,
or
simply
help
around
the
house.
16.
A.find
B.share
C.fill
17.
A.accept
B.take
C.bring
18.
A.enjoy
B.make
C.give
19.
A.for
example
B.at
least
C.at
first
20.
A.past
B.present
C.future
21.
A.seeing
B.watching
C.reading
22.
A.never
B.hardly
C.only
23.
A.brave
B.meaningful
C.humorous
24.
A.nice
B.serious
C.difficult
25.
A.trade
B.ask
C.help
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共27分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Cafeteria
(餐厅)
Rules
for
Children
1.
Line
up
outside
the
cafeteria
door
in
an
orderly
(有秩序的)
manner.
2.
The
teacher
assigns
(指定)
the
tables.
3.
Clean
your
tables
and
the
floor
before
leaving
the
lunchroom.
4.
Talk
in
"low
voices"
while
eating.
5.
Don't
run
in
the
lunchroom.
6.
Be
friendly
to
each
other
and
lunchroom
workers.
7.
Raise
hands
before
throwing
food
away.
26.
Children
must
line
up
_____
in
an
orderly
manner.
A.at
the
window
B.outside
the
cafeteria
door
C.by
the
tables
27.
Before
leaving
the
lunchroom,
children
have
to
_____.
A.clean
their
tables
B.clean
the
floor
C.clean
their
tables
and
the
floor
28.
The
children
can't
_____
in
the
lunchroom.
A.drink
B.talk
C.run
29.
Children
have
to
_____
before
throwing
food
away.
A.stand
up
B.raise
their
hands
C.tell
the
lunchroom
workers
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
right?
A.Children
mustn't
talk
in
"low
voices"
when
they
eat.
B.Children
must
be
friendly
to
each
other.
C.Children
can
have
any
tables
they
like.
My
Choice
for
Keeping
in
Touch
Many
people
like
to
think
of
the
past
experiences
and
I
am
one
of
them.
When
I
go
on
trips
I
keep
everything
from
bus
tickets
to
leaflets
(传单)
and
I
always
take
hundreds
of
photographs
to
look
at
when
I
get
home.
I
love
thinking
of
happy
memories
and
remembering
exciting
adventures
I
have
had.
Having
something
to
look
at
makes
this
easier.
One
of
the
most
interesting
ways
to
remember
things
is
to
read
old
letters,
either
ones
that
you
have
sent
to
yourself
or
letters
you
have
received
from
someone
else.
Living
abroad
this
year
has
really
made
me
think
about
how
I
keep
in
touch
with
my
family
and
friends.
One
of
the
things
I
enjoy
doing
most
is
writing
them
letters.
I
sit
down
with
a
cup
of
tea
and
write
down
everything
exciting
that
has
happened
to
me
in
the
past
few
weeks
or
since
I
last
spoke
to
them.
It
forces
me
to
think
about
all
the
wonderful
things
which
have
happened.
Writing
them
down
can
help
remind
me
of
how
lucky
I
am
to
be
able
experience
so
many
new
things.
Not
only
is
writing
letters
an
excellent
thing
to
do,
but
I
always
think
the
best
part
is
when
you
receive
a
letter
in
reply!
There
is
something
so
exciting
about
receiving
post,
especially
when
the
address
is
handwritten
and
you
can
see
that
somebody
has
put
time
and
effort
into
staying
in
touch
with
you.
It
is
so
special
to
have
a
box
full
of
old
letters,
and
reading
them
back
years
later
reminds
you
of
all
the
exciting
things
you
once
did.
In
a
world
where
we
update
(更新)
our
friends
very
often
over
social
apps,
it
is
easy
to
forget
to
reach
out
to
people
individually
(单独地).
I
think
that
by
writing
a
letter,
even
just
a
note
on
the
back
of
a
postcard,
you
remind
people
that
you
are
thinking
of
them.
In
ten
or
twenty
years
we
are
still
going
to
be
able
to
look
back
our
memories
and
see
what
we
were
doing.
Are
we
going
to
be
able
to
reread
our
conversations
with
family
and
friends?
Nobody
knows,
but
having
something
physical
to
hold
such
as
a
letter
means
you
will
always
have
those
memories.
31.
According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
keeps
the
following
except
_____.
A.bus
tickets
B.notebooks
C.letters
D.leaflets
32.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.The
writer
is
good
at
telling
stories.
B.The
writer
enjoys
traveling
very
much.
C.The
writer
likes
doing
physical
exercise.
D.The
writer
loves
thinking
of
his
past
experiences.
33.
According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
probably
agrees
that
_____.
A.writing
letters
makes
him
feel
very
happy
B.he
is
forced
to
write
down
what
has
happened
to
him
C.we
cannot
keep
in
touch
with
friends
over
social
apps
D.writing
letters
is
excellent
and
better
than
receiving
letters
34.
The
writer's
purpose
is
to
_____.
A.stop
people
from
using
social
apps
too
much
B.tell
people
to
care
about
their
family
and
friends
C.encourage
people
to
write
letters
to
keep
in
touch
D.point
out
some
problems
of
modern
communication
四、书面表达（共1小题；共9分）
书面表达
35.
最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行了尖锐的批评。请你以一个中学生的角色，写一篇短文，对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评论。
现象
很多人过马路时不看红绿灯
原因
缺乏交通安全意识
匆忙赶时间
措施
遵守交通规则
（你自己的建议）......
注意：1.文中不能出现自己姓名和学校名称。
2.开头已给出；不计入总词数。字数：80词左右，不可逐字翻译。
参考词语：红绿灯
traffic
lights；
缺乏交通安全意识
lack
traffic
safety
awareness；遵守交通规则
obey
the
traffic
rules
Chinese
style
of
crossing
streets
has
been
a
hot
topic
on
the
Internet
recently.
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词。句意：这是图书馆！所以你必须知道在这里大声喊是不允许的。can
能，会；must
必须，一定；need
需要；may
可以，可能。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我们要去“世界之窗”，我们应该朝哪个方向走？direction
方向；pollution
污染；land
陆地，国土。本段话是问路时说的，由此可以判断答案。take
a
direction
朝一个方向。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：家长们必须好好照顾孩子。must
=
have
to
必须、不得不。make
to
无此词组；lead
to
导致；get
to
抵达。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这根蜡烛照亮了房间里的每一个方向。direction
方向，in…direction
在……方向，in
every
direction
在每一个方向；way
道路，方法，in
every
way
通过每一种方法；means
手段，方法，前面多与介词by连用。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：土地是一片地，特别是用于农业或建筑等特殊用途的土地。soil
土壤；land
土地/陆地；town
城镇。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：微信有很多有用的功能。当你在一个繁忙的街道迷路时它可以帮着找到你的确切方向。choice
选择；direction
方向；corner
角落，拐角。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下面单词中哪一个与这个单词“active”的划线字母的读音相同？active
[??kt?v]；race
[re?s]；grass
[grɑ:s]；camp
[k?mp]。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我很长时间没在家了，因此我很想念我的父母。want
想要；miss
想念；like
喜欢；love
爱。根据句意可知要用miss。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：我们在生活中不得浪费水。should
应该；can
能；mustn't
禁止。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词。句意：——不好意思，我可以借这本书久一点吗？——不好意思你必须今天归还。must
必须；mustn't
禁止；can
可以；can't
不可以；不可能。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：观看英语电影是学习英语的一种好方法。way
方法，途径；need
需要；end
结束。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词。句意：饭前你必须要洗手。这对你的健康有益。may
可能；
can
能，可以；must
必须。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：树木可以给我们许多有用的东西。harmful
有害的；useful
有用的；helpless
没用的；useless
无用的。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词词义辨析。句意：教授是教学的活动。instruction
教授，教导；expression
表示，表达；invention发明。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：现今所有旅客乘坐火车之前都必须经过安检。can
能够；may
可以；must
必须；will
将要。根据常识可知坐火车安检是必须的。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：大多数人都想要幸福，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。find
找到；share
分享；fill
装满。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：仅靠金钱和成功不能带来持久的幸福。accept
接受；take
拿走；bring
带来。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的小事。enjoy
享受；make
制作；give
给。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：我们常常花太多时间去思考未来，比如，上大学或者找一份好工作——所以我们没法享受现在。for
example
例如；at
least
至少；at
first
首先。下文列举了两件未来的事，故此处应用for
example。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我们常常花太多时间去思考未来，比如，上大学或者找一份好工作——所以我们没法享受现在。past
过去；present
现在；future
将来。上文说“我们”常思考未来，由此可知此处应用present。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：你应该享受生活中简单的乐趣，比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者和亲密的朋友在一起。see
看见，强调看的结果；read
看，读，后接纸张类读物，如书、报纸、杂志、小说等；read
a
book
看书；watch
观看，尤指看电视、看球赛等。such
as
例如，后跟名词或动名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：人们可以忘记自己的问题，只考虑这些活动。never
从不；hardly
几乎不；only
只，仅仅。根据句意可知此处要选用only。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：据研究，当人们自愿花时间为其他人做许多有意义的事情时，他们会感觉很好。brave
勇敢的；meaningful
有意义的；humorous
幽默的。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：如果你想更快乐，为别人做些好事。nice
好的，此处作后置定语；serious
严肃的；difficult
困难的。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：你可以帮助一位朋友提高他/她的学习，帮一个老邻居去商店买食物，或者帮忙做家务。help
帮助；help
sb.
with
sth.在某事上帮助某人；trade
交易；ask
询问。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Line
up
outside
the
cafeteria
door
in
an
orderly
(有秩序的)
manner.
餐厅门外秩序井然地排队。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Clean
your
tables
and
the
floor
before
leaving
the
lunchroom.
在离开餐厅之前，把桌子和地板打扫干净。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Don't
run
in
the
lunchroom.
不要在餐厅里跑。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Raise
hands
before
throwing
food
away.
在扔掉食物之前，先举手。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Talk
in
"low
voices"
while
eating.
吃饭的时候小声说话。Be
friendly
to
each
other
and
lunchroom
workers.
对同伴和餐厅员工要友好。The
teacher
assigns
(指定)
the
tables.
老师指定桌子。可知孩子们不能随意坐。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
B
32?.
D
33?.
A
34?.
C
第四部分
35?.
Chinese
style
of
crossing
streets
has
been
a
hot
topic
on
the
Internet
recently.
Nowadays,
many
people
cross
streets
without
looking
at
the
traffic
lights.
Why?
I
think
there
are
two
main
reasons.
Some
people
lack
traffic
safety
awareness.
Besides,
some
people
are
so
hurry
that
they
don't
want
to
wait
for
the
green
light.
However,
it
has
brought
danger
to
themselves
as
well
as
to
others.
So
I
hope
something
must
be
done
to
avoid
traffic
accidents.
For
example,
whoever
breaks
the
traffic
rules
should
be
punished.
As
middle
school
students,
we
should
obey
the
traffic
rules.
What's
more,
I
will
try
my
best
to
advise
people
to
obey
the
rules.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
cross
streets
safely.
【解析】
好单词：1.lack
(v.)缺乏；(n.)缺乏，不足
使用范例：Too
many
teachers
are
treated
with
a
lack
of
respect.
有太多老师得不到尊重。
2.awareness
(n.)意识，明白
使用范例：You
should
differentiate
between
awareness
and
action.
你应该把认识和行动区分开。
3.obey
(v.)遵守
使用范例：Failure
to
obey
the
law
can
lead
to
a
large
fine.
违反该法律会被课以巨额罚款。
好短语：try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
尽某人最大的努力做......。
使用范例：In
other
words，
I
will
try
my
best
to
attain
my
goal.
换言之，我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
好句式：1.Only
in
this
way
can
we
do
sth.
只有通过这种方法我们可以......。例如：Only
in
this
way
can
we
improve
ourselves.
只有用这种方法我们才能不断提高自己。
2.
so
...
that
...
如此...以致于...。例如：The
boy
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school
by
himself.
这个男孩太小了，以致于他不能独自去上学。
第7页（共14
页）