Module 3 Diet and health Unit 11 My food project单元测试卷(word版，含答案解析）

Module
3
Unit
11
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—What's
behind
the
door?
—_____.
A.Yes,
it
is
a
ball
B.No,
it
isn't
a
ball
C.There
is
a
ball
D.It's
in
front
of
the
door
2.
—_____
does
the
weather
change
when
summer
comes?
—It
gets
hotter
and
it
rains
more
often.
A.Why
B.What
C.When
D.How
3.
_____
do
you
think
of
our
lab?
A.What
B.How
C.When
D.Where
4.—_____
do
you
know
the
information?
—I
found
it
on
the
Internet.
A.How
B.What
C.When
D.Who
5.
—_____
does
he
like
science?
—Because
it's
interesting.
A.When
B.How
C.How
much
D.Why
6.—Could
you
tell
me
_____
you'll
go
to
Paris?
—Go
to
travel.
A.why
B.where
C.when
D.how
7.
—What
_____
they
_____?
—They
are
playing
football
in
the
playground.
A.were
;
do
B.did
;
do
C.do
;
do
D.are
;
doing
8.
—_____?
—Turn
left
and
you'll
see
it.
A.Where
can
I
go
B.When
can
I
get
to
the
station
C.Where
is
the
shop
D.Which
bus
can
I
take
9.
—_____
is
Jinshan
City
Beach?
—It's
about
70
kilometres
away
from
Shanghai
city
centre.
A.How
B.Where
C.How
long
D.Which
10.
—_____
is
the
film
about?
—It's
about
a
love
story.
A.How
B.What
C.When
D.Which
11.
—_____
do
you
make
such
delicious
soup?
—Put
the
fish
into
the
water
and
cook
it
_____
a
high
temperature
for
an
hour.
A.What;
in
B.What;
at
C.How;
in
D.How;
at
12.
—What
does
Cindy
usually
do
after
school?
—_____.
A.She
has
piano
lessons
on
Monday
B.Her
favorite
sport
is
swimming
C.She
usually
goes
swimming
D.She
thinks
it's
interesting
13.
—_____
did
you
realise
(实现)
your
dream?
—By
working
hard,
of
course.
A.When
B.Why
C.How
D.What
14.
—_____
does
Jim
get
to
school?
—He
usually
_____
the
bus.
A.How
far;
by
B.How;
takes
C.How
long;
takes
D.How;
take
15.—I'll
go
to
the
USA
next
month.
—_____
for?
A.Why
B.How
C.Which
D.What
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
In
China,
many
children
like
fast
food
such
as
fried
chicken
or
fried
potato
chips.
It's
_____16_____
to
find
a
fast
food
restaurant
in
the
streets
nearby.
Many
world
famous
fast
food
restaurants
have
chain
shops
(连锁店)
in
China
today.
Fast
food
is
very
_____17_____
in
the
world.
Is
fast
food
healthy?
If
you
don't
eat
_____18_____
of
it,
it
will
not
do
harm
to
you.
But
if
you
often
have
it,
you
may
gain
weight
because
there
is
_____19_____
sugar
and
fat
in
fast
food.
Now,
five
to
ten
percent
of
Chinese
children
are
overweight.
Why
do
Chinese
children
like
fast
food
so
much?
Some
parents
think
chicken
a
kind
of
healthy
food.
It
is
good
for
their
_____20_____.
For
the
young,
fast
food
has
a
delicious
taste
and
it
is
quite
_____21_____
home
cooking.
Most
of
our
children
are
tired
of
everyday
_____22_____,
they
want
to
try
_____23_____
from
outside.
So
fast
food
is
just
the
"right"
choice
for
them.
Now,
people
are
trying
_____24_____
fast
food
healthier.
It
is
really
good
news
for
us.
Try
to
take
in
more
healthy
_____25_____
such
as
milk,
eggs,
fruits
and
vegetables
in
our
daily
life.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
become
healthier
and
healthier.
16.
A.difficult
B.hard
C.not
difficult
D.not
easy
17.
A.popular
B.healthy
C.interesting
D.wide
18.
A.much
too
B.too
much
C.many
too
D.too
many
19.
A.many
B.little
C.a
lot
of
D.a
few
20.
A.children
B.students
C.friends
D.cousins
21.
A.the
same
as
B.the
same
with
C.different
with
D.different
from
22.
A.cooking
B.work
C.life
D.stories
23.
A.nothing
B.some
new
things
C.new
anything
D.some
old
things
24.
A.doing
B.making
C.to
do
D.to
make
25.
A.drink
B.meat
C.food
D.apples
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
26.
The
apple
tree
has
been
around
for
a
long
time.
Early
humans
picked
apples
for
food.
______.
It
is
more
valuable
than
the
orange.
The
peach
and
pear
are
valuable.
But
the
apple
is
worth
all
of
them
combined.
Apple
trees
grow
just
about
everywhere.
______.
The
apple
tree
is
a
big
crop.
The
world's
crop
is
almost
36
billion
litres
a
year.
About
one
fourth
of
that
is
used
for
juice.
How
much
juice
comes
from
an
apple?
A
lot!
About
84%
of
a
fresh
apple
is
water.
But
it
is
thick
water.
The
water
is
full
of
fruit
sugar.
The
juice
is
made
into
cider（苹果汁）.
No
two
batches（一批）are
the
same.
Why?
______.
This
brings
out
a
unique
taste.
For
example,
the
Red
Delicious
is
sweet.
The
Ida
Red
is
tart（酸的）.
But
mixing
them
makes
a
great
drink.
Not
too
sweet.
Not
too
tart.
There
are
over
7,500
different
kinds
of
apples.
So
makers
have
a
big
choice.
______.
This
is
what
you
see.
First,
the
apples
are
washed.
Then
they
go
on
a
moving
belt.
There
they
are
sorted.
The
bad
apples
are
picked
out.
The
good
stay.
These
are
fed
into
a
grinder（研磨器械）.
The
grinder
grinds
them
to
a
pulp（酱）.
The
pulp
is
called
cheese.
The
cheese
is
placed
in
cloth
bags.
______.
Then
the
machine
slowly
presses
down.
The
cheese-filled
bags
are
pressed
hard.
Then
the
juice
flows
down.
The
cheese
must
be
taken
away
at
once.
If
it
isn't,
every
bee
within
miles
will
come
after
it.
A.But
they
do
not
grow
in
very
hot
or
very
cold
places
B.Let's
watch
the
making
of
cider
C.The
bags
are
placed
on
the
floor
of
the
press（压榨机）
D.Today
the
apple
is
still
the
most
valuable
fruit
E.Because
cider
makers
mix
different
kinds
of
apples
27.
______
Alice:
I
don't
like
to
have
porridge
for
breakfast.
I
like
to
have
milk,
eggs
and
bread
for
breakfast.
______
Jim:
I
like
to
have
orange
juice,
hamburgers
and
a
vegetable
cake
for
breakfast.
I
don't
like
any
salad.
______
Tim:
For
lunch,
I
like
to
have
chicken,
rice
and
some
vegetables.
And
I
usually
have
some
pears
after
lunch.
______
Sarah:
I
have
tofu,
beef
and
potatoes
for
lunch.
And
I
also
have
rice
for
lunch.
______
Timmy:
I
usually
have
rice,
meat
and
tomato
soup
for
lunch.
I
like
the
food
very
much.
A.Package
(套餐):
different
juice,
porridge,
hamburgers,
bread
and
cakes.
B.Package:
cakes,
bread,
eggs,
hamburgers
and
milk.
C.Package:
rice,
noodles,
chicken,
different
vegetables
and
some
fruit.
D.Package:
soup,
meat,
vegetables
and
rice.
E.Package:
rice,
soup,
tofu,
potatoes
and
beef.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
28.
假如你是Jack，根据以下要求写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.
你对快餐的看法；
2.
喜欢面条和汉堡包；
3.
喜欢果汁和可乐；
4.
对吃蔬菜和水果；
5.
少吃不健康食品。
作文要求
1.
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计人总词数。
My
name
is
Jack.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
2?.
D
【解析】此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——当夏季来临时，天气如何变化？——天气会更热，更经常地下雨。why
为什么；what
什么；when
何时；how
如何，怎样。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词的辨析。句意：你认为我们的实验室怎么样?what
什么，what
do
you
think
of
你认为……怎么样；how
如何；when
当……时；where
在……的地方。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——你怎么知道这些信息？——我在网上找的。how
怎样；what
什么；when
什么时候；who
谁。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词。句意：——他为什么喜欢科学？——因为它有趣。when
何时；how
怎样；how
much
多少；why
为什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：——你能告诉我你为什么将去巴黎吗？——去旅游。why
为什么；when
何时；where
哪里；how
怎样。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：——他们正在做什么？——他们正在操场上踢足球。根据答语are
playing可知问句的时态用现在进行时，do
动词，做，且主语是they，因此用are
doing，在疑问句中将are提到主语前。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——商店在哪儿？——向左拐你就会看到它。Where
can
I
go?
我可以去哪儿？；When
can
I
get
to
the
station?
我们什么时候能到达车站？；Where
is
the
shop?
商店在哪儿？；Which
bus
can
I
take?
我可以乘坐哪路公交车？
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——金山城市沙滩在哪里？——大约在离上海市中心70千米的地方。how
怎么；where
哪里；how
long
多长；which
哪个。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词。句意：——这个电影是关于什么的？——关于一个爱情故事。how
如何，怎样；what
什么；when
何时；which
哪一个。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词和介词的辨析。句意：——这么好喝的汤你是怎么做的？——把鱼放到水里，并且在高温下煮一个小时。what
什么；how
如何，怎样；in
在……里面；at
a
temperature
在某一温度；根据答语可知，问句问的是如何做，故第一空选择How，第二空选择介词at。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问句的正确回答。句意：——Cindy放学之后通常做什么？——她通常去游泳。A.她在周一上钢琴课。B.她最喜欢的运动是游泳。C.她通常去游泳。D.她认为那很有趣。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是how引导的特殊疑问句的用法。句意：——你怎么实现你的梦想？——当然是通过努力工作。由by
working
hard可知，应该用疑问词how。when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词和交通方式的表达。句意：——Jim怎么去学校？——他通常坐公共汽车。take
the
bus＝by
bus
乘坐公共汽车；对交通方式提问使用how。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——下个月我将去美国。——为什么？what
for
为什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：在附近的街道找到一间快餐店不难。difficult
困难的；hard
难的，努力的；not
difficult
不难的；not
easy
不容易的。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：在世界上快餐很流行。popular
流行的；healthy
健康的；interesting
有趣的；wide
宽的。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：如果你不吃它太多，它不会对你有害。much
too
太，后接形容词；too
much
太多的，后接不可数名词；无many
too；too
many
太多的，后接可数名词；此处指fast
food属于不可数名词，故应用too
much。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和词组的辨析。句意：但是如果你经常吃它，你可能增加体重，因为在快餐里有很多的糖和脂肪。many
很多，后接可数名词；little
很少的，后接不可数名词；a
lot
of
许多，后接可数名词或不可数名词；a
few
一些，后接可数名词；sugar
是不可数名词，故用a
lot
of。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：对他们的孩子有好处。children
孩子；student
学生；friend
朋友；cousin
表兄妹。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：对于年轻人来说，快餐有一种美味的味道，并且与家庭的烹饪相当不同。the
same
as
与……相同的；be
different
from
与……不同；be
same
with
和……一样；无be
different
with。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我们大多数孩子对每天的烹饪感到很厌烦，他们想要从外面尝试一些新的东西。cooking
烹饪；work
工作；life
生活；story
故事。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和名词的辨析。句意：我们大多数孩子对每天的烹饪感到很厌烦，他们想要从外面尝试一些新的东西。nothing
没有什么，不定代词；some
new
things
一些新的东西；无new
anything，应是anything
new；some
old
things
一些旧的东西。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析和不定式。句意：现在，人们正试图去制作更健康的快餐。do
做；make
制作；try
to
do
sth.
试图做某事。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在我们的生活中尽量摄入更多健康的食物，比如牛奶、鸡蛋、水果和蔬菜。drink
饮料；meat
肉；food
食物；apples
苹果。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
D；A；E；B；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：今天，苹果仍然是最有价值的水果。根据下文But
the
apple
is
worth
all
of
them
combined.
但苹果的价值是所有这些结合起来的总和。可推知苹果仍然是最有价值的水果。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二空：句意：但它们不生长在非常热或非常寒冷的地方。根据前句Apple
trees
grow
just
about
everywhere.
苹果树长得到处都是。和后句The
apple
tree
is
a
big
crop.
苹果树是一高产作物。前后句都谈论苹果树，可知此处也是介绍苹果树。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三空：句意：因为苹果汁制造商混合了不同种类的苹果。根据前句Why?　为什么？可知此处要用Because来回答Why的提问。
因此，正确答案是E。
第四空：句意：让我们看苹果汁的制作吧。根据本段内容苹果的清洗、分拣、研磨、压榨，可知此处是苹果汁的制作过程。
因此，正确答案是B。
第五空：句意：袋子放在压榨机地板上。根据前句The
cheese
is
placed
in
cloth
bags.
奶酪被放进布包里。和后句The
cheese-filled
bags
are
pressed
hard.
装满奶酪的袋子被重压。可知这里谈论的是压榨苹果汁的前后过程。把装满奶酪的袋子放在压榨机地板上，然后才能压榨。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
B；A；C；E；D
【解析】
第一空：句意：套餐：蛋糕，面包，鸡蛋，汉堡和牛奶。根据“Alice：我不喜欢早餐吃粥。我早餐喜欢牛奶，鸡蛋和面包”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：套餐：不同的果汁，粥，汉堡，面包和蛋糕。根据“Jim：我早餐喜欢橙汁，汉堡和蔬菜蛋糕。我不喜欢任何沙拉”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三空：句意：套餐：大米，面条，鸡肉，不同的蔬菜和一些水果。根据“Tim：午餐我喜欢吃鸡肉，米饭和一些蔬菜。午饭后我总是吃些梨”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四空：句意：套餐：米饭，汤，豆腐，土豆和牛肉。根据“Sarah：午饭我吃豆腐，牛肉和土豆。我午餐也吃米饭”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：套餐：汤，肉，蔬菜和米饭。根据“Timmy：我午饭总是吃米饭，肉和西红柿汤。我非常喜欢这些食物”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
28?.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
think
fast
food
is
unhealthy,
we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
I
like
eating
many
things.
I
like
eating
noodles
and
hamburgers
because
they
are
delicious.
I
like
drinking
juice
and
cola
after
doing
sports.
And
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
And
we
should
not
eat
too
much
unhealthy
food,
such
as
hamburgers,
cola
and
fast
food.
【解析】
好词：
1.unhealthy
不健康的
2.because
因为
3.drink
喝
4.vegetable
蔬菜
5.should
应该
6.delicious
美味的
好短语：
1.eat
too
much
吃得太多
2.fast
food
快餐
3.do
sports
做运动
4.such
as
例如
5.lots
of
许多
好句式：
1.we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
我们不应该吃太多的快餐。
2.
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
我认为我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们是健康的。
第5页（共14
页）