Unit 7 Will people have robot期末知识梳理、习题加练、考点讲解练习

Unit
7
Will
people
have
robot？
八上的重点梳理：
1.复习一般过去时，学习一般将来时
2.学会运用频率副词
3.掌握复合不定代词的考点
4.熟练使用形容词副词的比较等级和句型
5.掌握重点词汇：mind\plan\promise\expect\hope\stand\happen等动词的搭配和考点
6.掌握一般将来时的结构和时间状语
7.学会使用how
much\how
many
8.学会以can开头的请求和回答
9.
if引导的主将从现
总结与重点
时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时
形容词副词用法与考点
全面掌握人称、物主、反身代词
语法重难点讲解：
Review：一般将来时
1.含义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
2.结构：
肯定式：主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他
主语+be
going
to+动词原形+其他
Will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称，be随人称、数和时间的变化而变化，will在代词后常简略为
’ll
否定式：在will\shall后加not
一般疑问句：在will\shall提到主语前面
?2020中考知识点
there
be
句型的一般将来时
1.构成：There
will
be
+主语+其他，意为“将会有……”
There
will
be
a
nice
basketball
match
tonight.
重点讲解：
1.
Books
will
only
be
on
computers,
not
on
paper.
paper
意为
“纸；纸张”
Tips：paper是不可数名词，“一张纸”表达为“a
piece
of
paper”；“两张纸或两张以上纸”则表达为“.....pieces
of
paper”。
eg：There
are
two
pieces
of
paper
on
the
desk.
练习：I
want
some
to
write
on.
A.
pens
B.
papers
C.
paper
D.
pen
答案：C
2.
People
will
live
to
be
200
years
old.
live
to
be+基数词+years
old意为“活到...岁”。
eg：Now
people
can
live
to
be
more
than
100
years
old.
练习：Can
his
dog
ten
?
lives
to
be
B.
live
to
be
C.
live
to
D.
living
to
be
答案：B
3.
Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?
“in+一段时间”意为“多久以后”，表示以现在为起点的一段时间以后，常用于一般将来时的句子中。in在此为介词，意为“在....之后”。对其提问要用“how
soon(多久)”。
eg：We
will
be
back
in
an
hour.
eg：My
uncle
will
come
back
from
New
York
in
three
days.
Tom
started
on
Sunday
and
arrived
in
Lasa
after
four
days.
练习：---
_______
will
the
manager
come
back?
---
Maybe
in
three
days.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
far
答案：C
拓展：in
和
after辨析
in和after区别
4.
What’s
your
prediction
about
the
future?
future
意为“将来；未来”，是名词。
in
future与in
the
future的区别：
in
the
future
在将来；未来
指距离现在时间较长的将来的某一时间
I
think
I
will
be
a
lawyer
in
the
future.
我认为我将来会成为一名律师。
in
future
今后，
以后
指距离现在时间较短的将来的某一时间，相当于from
now
on
I
will
work
hard
in
future.
从今往后我要努力工作。
魔法记忆：长（in
the
future）的长（距离现在时间长），短（in
future）的短（距离现在时间短）。
5.
I
don’t
think
so.
意为“我不这样认为”，常用来否定上文提到的内容或对方所说的话，其肯定形式为I
think
so。
eg：---Do
you
think
it’s
going
to
rain
tomorrow?
---Yes,
I
think
so.
/
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
拓展：so和not常可用作替代词，代替前面已出现过的分句的一部分或整个分句，以避免重复。常见的so与not的替代用法还有：
练习：---I
think
she
can
come
on
time.
---
.
A.
Yes,
I
don’t
think
so.
B.
No,
I
think
so.
C.
I
think
so.
答案：C
6.
They
help
with
the
housework
and
do
jobs
like
working
in
dirty
or
dangerous
places.
job
名词，意为“工作；职业”。
eg：Mike
wants
to
find
a
new
job.
job与work
区别：
job
可数名词，常表示某一具体的工作，多指零工或短工。
work
不可数名词，指需要花费体力或脑力的工作，一般表示抽象意义上的工作。
eg：I
found
a
job
last
week.
I
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do
today.
练习：It
is
difficult
to
find
a
.
A.
work
B.
works
C.
jobs
D.
job
答案：D
7.
Today
there
are
already
robots
working
in
factories.
already
副词，意为“已经；早已”。
already
意为“已经”，一般用于肯定句，用于疑问句时表示“惊喜；意外”之意。
yet
意为“已经；还”，一般用于否定句或疑问句末。
eg：I
have
already
finished
my
homework.
词义辨析：already与yet
练习：Holly
has
________
fed
the
dog,
but
she
hasn’t
watered
the
plants
________.
still,
already
B.
already,
yet
C.
yet,
still
D.
yet,
already
答案：B
8.
But
many
scientists
disagree
with
Mr.
White.
disagree
动词，意为“不同意；持不同意见；有歧义”。
eg：Even
friends
disagree
sometimes.
搭配：disagree
with
sb.
不同意某人的观点
（反义agree
with
sb.）
disagree
to
do
sth.
不同意做某事
eg：I
disagree
with
you
on
that
point.
He
disagreed
to
go
fishing
with
us.
练习：
（1）They_______（agree）with
each
other，so
they
argued
for
a
long
time.
（2）---
I
think
the
sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
---
__________.
They
aren’t
serious
enough.
I
agree
B.
I
disagree
C.
I
think
so
D.
That’s
right
答案：1.agreed
2.C
9.
They
think
that
robots
will
even
be
able
to
talk
like
humans
in
25
to
50
years.
（1）
even
副词，意为“甚至；连；愈加”。
eg：Even
a
child
can
understand
this
book.
（2）
和much，a
bit，a
little等一样，even也可用来修饰比较级。
eg：This
book
is
even
more
useful
than
that
one.
This
box
is
large,
but
that
one
is
bigger.
so
B.
very
C.
such
D.even
答案：D
10.
However,
they
agree
it
may
take
hundreds
of
years.
hundreds
of
意为“大量；许多”
表示确数：用“基数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数”。
表示约数：用“hundreds/thousands/millions
of+名词复数”。
eg：There
are
five
hundred
students
in
our
school.
Hundreds
of
people
came
to
visit
this
museum.
课堂练习：
题一：
---Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?
---No,
they
won’t.
Everything
______
free.
A.is
B.was
C.will
be
D.be
He
is
happy
that
he
______
in
a
tall
apartment
next
year.
A.live
B.lives
C.will
live
D.will
living
______
people
______
robots
in
their
homes
in
100
years?
A.
Will;
have
B.
Do;
have
C.
Did;
have
D.
Have;
have
What
do
you
think
______
be
in
ten
years?
A.she
will
B.will
she
C.she
does
D.does
she
He
__________________
in
Shanghai
after
graduation.
他计划毕业后到上海去找工作。
He
________________________
next
week.
下星期他给我们做演讲。
题二：
______________,
I
think
I’ll
be
a
newspaper
reporter.
20年以后，我想我会成为一名报社记者。
I’ll
be
back
_________________.
我10分钟后回来。
My
friend
will
be
back
from
Shanghai
______
a
week.
A.
for
B.
after
C.
in
D.
before
题三：
---Do
you
think
there
will
______
robots
in
people’s
homes?
---Yes,
I
think
so.
A.have
B.be
C.has
D./
翻译：
这个公司里有一个机器人。
________________________________________________________.
他有很多事情要做。
________________________________________________________.
题四：
In
the
future,
there
will
be
______
fresh
water
because
there
will
be
______
pollution
in
the
sea.
A.less;
more
B.fewer
;
more
C.more;
fewer
D.more;
more
用few,
a
few,
little,
a
little填空
There
is
______
milk
in
the
fridge.
Let’s
buy
some
in
the
afternoon.
He
can
speak
______
English
now.
His
teacher
is
very
happy.
You
should
make
______
friends
when
you
come
to
a
new
school.
He
did
well
in
the
exam
and
made
______
mistakes.
The
boss
will
try
his
best
to
do
the
work
with
______
money
and
______
people.
A.few;
little
B.a
few;
a
little
C.less;
fewer
D.fewer;
less
---Do
you
like
the
city
life
or
the
country
life?
---It’s
hard
to
say.
In
the
city
there
are
______
interesting
things
to
do,
but
in
the
country
there
is
______
pollution.
A.less;
more
B.more;
less
C.more;
fewer
D.much;
much
The
water
in
the
lakes
and
rivers
in
Yunnan
became
______
because
of
the
dry
weather.
A.fewer
and
fewer
B.more
and
more
C.less
and
less
D.little
and
little
题五：
Everyone
should
________________
in
saving
the
earth.
每个人都应该发挥作用来（参与）拯救地球。
Linda
will
______________________
in
doing
the
cleaning.
Linda将要参与大扫除。
Maria
played
a
part
in
____________
the
English
song.
Maria
也和大家一起唱了这首英文歌曲。
题六：
They
think
that
robots
will
even
______________
talk
like
humans
in
25
to
50
years.
他们认为25到50年后机器人甚至能够像人一样讲话。
I’ll
__________
speak
English
in
one
year.
A.be
able
to
B.can
C.must
D.may
题七：
Today
there
are
already
robots
________
in
factories.
A.working
B.work
C.works
D.worked
___________
some
children
________
in
the
river.
有一些孩子正在河里游泳。
题八：
Scientists
are
now
trying
to
make
robots
______
humans
and
_________________
as
we
do.
科学家们现在正尽力使机器人看起来像人类一样，并且和我们做相同的事情。
Colors
can
change
our
moods
and
make
us
______
happy
or
sad.
A.feel
B.to
feel
C.felt
D.feeling
能力提升与拓展
规划人生，成就未来。请以
“My
Dream”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你梦想的工作。
参考词汇：be
friendly
to,
help,
study
hard,
come
true
My
Dream
Everyone
has
his
dream.
My
dream
is
to
be
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version:
My
Dream
Everyone
has
his
dream.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
doctor.
When
I
was
in
Grade
Seven,
I
was
sick
and
often
went
to
see
doctors.
The
doctors
were
very
friendly
to
me
and
they
often
cheered
me
up.
With
the
help
of
them,
I
was
getting
better.
Now
I’m
very
healthy.
Since
then
I
have
hoped
to
become
a
doctor.
I
will
study
hard
to
get
more
knowledge
in
order
to
achieve
my
dream.
I’ll
give
my
love
to
the
patients
as
much
as
possible
and
help
them
out
of
danger.
To
be
a
doctor
is
really
great.
I
think
my
dream
will
come
true
one
day.
讲义参考答案
重难点精讲
题一：CCAA;is
going
to
find
a
job;
will
make
a
speech
for
us;
题二：In
20
years;in
ten
minutes;C
题三：B;
There
is
a
robot
in
the
company.
He
has
a
lot
of
things
to
do.
题四：A;little;a
little;a
few;few;C;B;C
题五：take
part;take
part;singing
题六：be
able
to;A
题七：A;There
are…swimming
题八：like…do
the
same
things;A