牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语上册单元冲刺卷Module 1 Unit 2 Work and play(word版，含答案解析）

Module
1
Unit
2
Work
and
play
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
Since
you
don't
understand
this
sentence,
I'll
_____
it
to
you
again.
A.explain
B.advise
C.improve
2.
Which
of
the
following
words
matches
the
sound
/se?l/?
A.sale
B.cell
C.save
D.sell
3.
That
sounds
quite
_____,
but
in
fact
it's
very
difficult.
A.simple
B.impossible
C.unhappy
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
4.
We
got
_____
when
we
went
to
different
schools
last
term,
but
we
stayed
in
touch.
A.total
B.certain
C.humorous
D.seperated
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—Let
me
_____,
sir.
—Don't
tell
me
about
it.
I
don't
want
to
know.
A.explain
B.think
C.try
6.
If
you
are
_____
for
the
vacancy,
that
means
you
are
qualified
or
able
to
do
it.
For
example,
because
you
are
old
enough
or
you
received
high
education.
A.eligible
B.flexible
C.replaceable
7.
Modern
cameras
are
_____
to
use.
Even
old
people
can
use
them.
A.happy
B.important
C.simple
D.difficult
8.
Last
night
the
big
fire
in
Sunshine
Shopping
Mall
was
started
by
the
children
playing
with
matches.
_____,
no
one
was
hurt.
A.Luckily
B.Suddenly
C.Easily
D.Sadly
9.
—Can
I
listen
to
music
in
class?
—_____.
But
you
can
do
it
after
class.
A.Yes,
I
can
B.No,
I
can't
C.Yes,
you
can
D.No,
you
can't
10.
—What
can
I
do
for
you,
Boy?
—I
have
10
yuan,
I
want
to
_____
some
newspapers
for
my
grandpa.
A.bring
B.read
C.buy
D.draw
11.
—Did
the
police
state
why
the
man
was
sent
to
prison?
—Yes.
Because
of
driving
after
drinking,
he
had
to
be
in
prison
for
15
days.
A.agree
B.say
C.suggest
12.
—Listen,
what
is
making
a
noise?
—It
must
be
a
cat.
I
can
hear
it
_____.
A.bubbling
B.barking
C.miaowing
D.laughing
13.
（2019·安徽宿州埇桥区闵贤中学第三次月考）Peter
is
similar
_____
her
father
in
many
ways.
For
example,
they
are
both
tall
and
heavy.
A.from
B.with
C.to
D.as
14.
—_____?
—Yes,
I
am.
A.Who
is
Gina
B.Is
she
Gina
C.Are
you
Gina
D.Where
is
Gina
15.
Michael
is
responsible
_____
designing
the
whole
project.
A.at
B.on
C.for
D.in
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
For
years,
Peter
Smith
was
badly
disturbed
(打扰)
by
the
memory
of
an
accident
that
caused
the
death
of
one
of
his
_____16_____,
Oliver.
After
that,
his
wife
left
him
and
he
_____17_____
his
job.
But
suddenly
the
news
about
him
changed.
His
wife
came
back
and
he
found
a
new
job.
One
day
he
told
me
what
had
changed
his
life.
"After
the
accident,
I
thought
that
nobody
could
forgive
(原谅)
what
I
had
done.
The
thought
of
my
mistake
_____18_____
my
smile.
It
put
a
_____19_____
between
my
wife
and
me.
Then
I
had
an
unexpected
visit
from
the
person
I
was
afraid
most
to
see—the
mother
of
the
classmate
who
died.
"Years
ago,"
she
said,
"I
found
it
in
my
heart
to
have
forgiven
you.
So
did
Oliver
and
your
friends."
She
stopped
for
a
moment,
and
then
said
_____20_____,
"Peter,
you
are
the
one
who
hasn't
forgiven
_____21_____."
I
looked
into
her
eyes
and
found
kindness.
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
felt
worthy
(有价值的)
to
love
and
be
loved.
It
is
lucky
for
Peter
to
get
forgiveness
of
his
_____22_____.
But
forgiving
doesn't
mean
denying
(否认)
what
happened.
Instead,
it
means
facing
them
honestly,
realistically
(现实地).
Can
a
person
be
all-forgiving
and
still
be
human?
A
scientist
spent
four
years
in
a
prison
camp
(集中营)
of
Germany.
His
parents,
his
younger
sister
and
elder
brother
were
killed
by
Nazi.
He
has
every
reason
to
_____23_____.
However,
he
is
filled
with
a
love
of
life
that
he
passes
on
to
everyone
who
knows
him.
In
his
book,
he
said
"In
the
beginning,
I
was
filled
with
hate.
_____24_____
I
realized
that
in
hating
I
had
become
my
own
_____25_____.
If
you
can't
forgive,
you
cannot
love.
And
without
love,
life
has
no
meaning."
Forgiveness
is
truly
the
saving
grace,
which
gives
the
people
who
make
mistakes
a
chance
to
correct
them.
16.
A.teachers
B.classmates
C.workers
D.strangers
17.
A.got
B.left
C.lost
D.took
18.
A.took
away
B.put
away
C.gave
away
D.threw
away
19.
A.bridge
B.door
C.house
D.wall
20.
A.seriously
B.carelessly
C.probably
D.happily
21.
A.myself
B.himself
C.yourself
D.herself
22.
A.excuse
B.mistake
C.success
D.lesson
23.
A.forget
B.hide
C.hate
D.kill
24.
A.So
B.Only
C.Still
D.Then
25.
A.classmate
B.enemy
C.friend
D.teacher
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
26.
______
Mike
can't
find
his
keys.
He
is
looking
for
(寻找)
them
everywhere.
______
Bob's
favorite
food
is
hamburgers
and
French
fries.
But
they
are
expensive
(昂贵的)
for
him.
______
Jerry
is
a
school
boy.
He
likes
playing
computer
games
very
much.
______
Tina's
good
friend's
birthday
is
next
Friday.
She
wants
to
buy
her
a
present
(礼物),
but
she
doesn't
know
what
to
buy.
______
Ding
Ding's
English
is
poor
(差的).
He
wants
to
get
some
help.
A.English
ClubTime:
from
6:00
to
8:00,
every
Tuesday
eveningPlace:
the
school
reading
room
B.FoundAre
these
your
keys?
Please
call
Ben
at
363-9566.
C.KFC
Coupon
(优惠券)Do
you
like
hamburgers
and
French
fries?
Do
you
want
to
buy
them
at
lower
(更低的)
prices?
Get
the
coupon
online.
D.LostMy
ID
card.
I'm
Leo
in
Class
2
Grade
7.
E.Birthday
ThingsDo
you
want
any
special
things
or
presents
for
a
birthday?
Come
and
have
a
look.
F.CD
StoreWe
have
some
new
computer
games
at
our
store.
Come
and
buy
them.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
27.
A:
My
parents
went
to
the
hospital
to
visit
their
friend
yesterday.
B:
______
A:
Yes.
They
didn't
come
back
until
19:00.
B:
How
did
you
feel?
A:
______
B:
Did
you
make
meals
by
yourself?
A:
No.
My
mother
cooked
for
me
in
the
early
morning.
______
B:
______
I
think
staying
at
home
along
is
boring.
A:
I
reviewed
my
lessons.
______
B:
Were
you
reviewing
your
lessons
the
whole
day?
A:
No.
I
watched
TV
in
the
afternoon
until
my
parents
came
back.
A.We
will
have
a
test
next
week.
B.You
stayed
at
home
for
the
whole
day,
right?
C.Where
did
your
parents
go?
D.And
she
put
them
in
the
fridge.
E.What
did
you
do?
F.Well,
I
felt
a
little
lonely
at
first.
G.I
cooked
meals
by
myself.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
28.
假如你的名字叫Tony,
12岁了，现在要给你的朋友Alice写封信告诉她你每天去学校的情况：包括几点起床，早饭吃什么，几点离开家去学校，如何去学校，你家与学校的距离以及你所花费的时间等。开头已给出。
Dear
Alice,
How
are
you
?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：既然你不理解这个句子，我将再给你解释一下。explain
解释；advise
建议；improve
提高。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列哪个单词的发音与/se?l/匹配？sale的读音是/se?l/；cell的读音是/sel/；save的读音是/se?v/；sell的读音是/sel/。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：那听起来很简单，但实际上很困难。simple
简单的；impossible
不可能的；unhappy
不开心的。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：上学期当我们去了不同的学校学习时，我们分开了，但是我们还保持联系。total
全部的；certain
确信的；humorous
幽默的；seperated
分开的。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——先生，让我解释下。——不要再说了。我不想听。explain
解释，动词；think
认为，动词；try
尝试，动词。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：如果你有资格申请这个职位，那就意味着你有资格或有能力做这份工作。例如，因为你年龄足够大或者你接受了高等教育。eligible
合格的，合适的，符合条件的；flexible
灵活的；replaceable
可替换的。根据qualified可知答案。因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：现代相机非常容易使用。甚至是老人都会用。happy
快乐的，形容词；important
重要的，形容词；simple
简单的，形容词；difficult
困难的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：昨天晚上，在阳光购物商场的大火是由玩火柴的几个孩子引起的。幸运的是，没有人受伤。luckily
幸运的是；suddenly
突然；easily
容易地；sadly
伤心地。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的答语。句意：——我可以在课堂上听音乐吗？——不，你不能。但你可以课后听。根据答语中的内容“但是你可以课后听。”可知是作否定回答，问句主语是I，答语主语是you。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——我能为你做些什么，孩子？——我有十块钱，我想给我的爷爷买些报纸。bring
拿来；read
读；buy
买；draw
画；want
to
do
sth.
想要做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——警察说明那个人为什么会被送进监狱了吗？——是的。由于酒后驾车，他不得不在监狱里待15天。state
说明；agree
同意；say
说；suggest
建议。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——听，什么在制造噪音？——它一定是一只猫。我能听见它在喵喵叫。miaow
喵喵叫，hear
sb.
doing
sth.
听见某人正在做某事；bubble
冒泡；bark
犬吠；laugh
大笑。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：Peter在很多方面都很像他爸爸。例如，他们都很高很重。be
similar
to
与……相似，是固定搭配。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句。句意：——你是Gina吗？——是的，我是。根据答语可推知答案是在问你是不是Gina。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：Michael为设计整个项目负责。at
在（某处）；on
在……上面；for
为；in
在……里面；be
responsible
for
为……负责。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：多年来，Peter
Smith一直为一场导致他的一位同学的死亡的事故的记忆所困扰。teacher
老师；classmate
同学；worker
工人；stranger陌生人；
由后面的“classmate
who
died”可知是“同学”。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：在那之后，他的妻子离开了他，他也丢了他的工作。get得到；leave
离开；lose
丢失；take
拿走；由后面的“found
a
new
job”
可知是“丢失”。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：一想到我的错误，我的笑容就消失了。take
away
带走；put
away
收拾好；give
away
赠送；throw
away
扔掉。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：它在我和我妻子之间放了一堵墙。bridge
桥；door
门；house
房子；wall
墙；由前面的“mistake”可知是“墙”。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：他停了一会儿，严肃地说：“Peter，你是那个没有原谅自己的人。”seriously
严肃地；carefully
细心地；probably
可能；happily
开心地；由前面的“停了一会儿”可以是“严肃地”。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的辨析。句意：他停了一会儿，严肃地说：“Peter，你是那个没有原谅自己的人。”myself
我自己；himself
他自己；yourself
你自己；herself
她自己；此处是面对面说话，应用第二人称。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：对于Peter来说他的错误得到了原谅是很幸运的。excuse
借口；mistake
错误；success
成功；lesson
功课。由前面的forgiveness可知是mistake。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他有每个理由来憎恨。forget
忘记；hide
藏；hate
憎恨；kill
杀；由前面的were
killed可知是hate。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：然后，我意识到在憎恨中，我成了自己的敌人。so
因此；only
仅仅；still
依然；then
然后。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：然后，我意识到在憎恨中，我成了自己的敌人。classmate
同学；enemy
敌人；friend
朋友；teacher
老师。由前面的hating可知是敌人。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
B；C；F；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：失物招领
这些是你的钥匙吗？请致电Ben：363
-
9566。这个选项符合“Mike找不到他的钥匙。他在到处找它们。”
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：肯德基优惠券
你喜欢汉堡和薯条吗？你想用低价格购买吗？获取在线优惠券。这个选项符合“Bob最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和炸薯条。但是它们太贵了。”
因此，正确答案是C。
第三空：句意：音像店
我们商店有一些新的电脑游戏。来购买吧。这个选项符合“Jerry是一名男学生。他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。”
因此，正确答案是F。
第四空：句意：生日的事情
你想要一个特别的东西或一个生日礼物吗？过来看一看。这个选项符合“Tina好朋友的生日是下周五。她想给她买一份礼物，但她不知道买什么。”
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：英语俱乐部
时间：每周二晚6点到8点
地点：学校阅览室
这个选项符合“Ding
Ding的英语很差。他希望得到一些帮助。”
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
B；F；D；E；A
【解析】
第一空：句意：你在家里呆了一整天，是吗？根据“对。他们直到19:00才回来。”可知。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：我首先感到一些孤独。根据“你感觉如何？”可知。
因此，正确答案是F。
第三空：句意：她把它们放在冰箱里。根据“我妈妈在清晨为我做了饭。”可知。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四空：句意：你在做什么？根据“我复习了我的功课。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：下周我们将有一个测试。根据“我复习了我的功课。”可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
28?.
Dear
Alice,
How
are
you?
I'm
writing
to
you
to
tell
you
something
about
my
school
day.
I
usually
get
up
at
6:00
in
the
morning.
I
often
have
an
egg,
some
bread
and
a
cup
of
milk
for
breakfast.
After
that,
I
leave
home
at
around
7:
30.
It
is
only
one
kilometer
from
my
home
to
school.
So
I
walk
to
school
every
day.
It
only
takes
me
about
10
minutes
on
foot.
What
about
you,
Alice?
How
do
you
get
to
school
every
day?
【解析】
好单词：
1.
usually
通常，副词；
2.
often
经常，副词；
好短语：
1.
get
up
起床，动词短语；
2.
on
foot
步行；
好句子：
1.
I
often
have
an
egg,
some
bread
and
a
cup
of
milk
for
breakfast.
早餐我通常吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包，再喝一杯牛奶。
2.
So
I
walk
to
school
every
day.
所以我每天步行上学。
3.
It
only
takes
me
about
10
minutes
on
foot.
步行只花了我大概10分钟。
第5页（共13
页）