牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语上册单元测试卷Module 1 Unit 1 Penfriends(word版，含答案解析）

Module
1
Unit
1
Penfriends
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
—
Do
you
enjoy
visiting
Harbin?
—
Yes!
It
is
so
exciting
to
watch
the
snow.
I
like
skiing
in
winter.
A.moving
over
ice
B.moving
over
snow
C.swimming
in
the
water
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
I
know
a
man
who
entered
a
medical
college
when
he
was
70
years
old.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A./′k?l?:d?/
B./′t?a:lid?/
C./′k?li:g/
D./′k?lid?/
3.
John
will
_____
go
to
France
on
vacation
this
summer.
A.possible
B.impossible
C.probably
D.probable
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
4.
Kelly
enjoys
skiing
in
winter.
A.moving
over
snow
B.playing
in
the
snow
C.have
a
good
time
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—What
is
the
title
of
your
English
writing?
—My
dream
school.
I
spent
an
hour
writing
a
passage
about
that.
A.name
B.ending
C.plot
6.
John
will
_____
lose
his
job
if
he
keeps
coming
late
to
work.
A.may
be
B.probably
C.never
D.may
7.
It'll
_____
be
cold
tomorrow.
Remember
to
bring
a
coat.
A.probably
B.may
be
C.probable
D.might
be
8.
They
often
go
_____
in
December
because
it's
a
very
good
sport.
A.shopping
B.sightseeing
C.skiing
9.
—Where
would
you
like
to
travel
most
in
the
future?
—I'll
_____
fly
to
the
moon
if
it's
possible.
It's
my
biggest
dream.
A.quickly
B.probably
C.suddenly
D.especially
10.
—_____
do
you
go
to
school
every
day?
—At
about
7:40.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
11.
—I
have
a
letter
_____
but
I'm
too
busy.
—Why
not
have
it
_____?
A.to
post;
post
B.posted;
post
C.to
post;
posted
D.posted;
to
post
12.
—_____
dress
do
you
want?
—The
white
one.
A.What
B.Which
C.Whom
D.Whose
13.
It
will
_____
be
cold
and
wet
next
week.
A.may
B.can
C.probably
D.might
14.
—_____
is
that?
—He
is
my
brother.
A.Where
B.Who
C.How
D.What
15.
—_____did
your
uncle
leave
his
home
town?
—Let
me
see.
He
_____
for
nearly
twenty
years.
A.When;
has
left
B.When;
has
been
away
C.How
long;
has
left
D.How
long;
has
been
away
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
mobile
phone
is
very
useful.
It's
one
of
the
greatest
_____16_____
in
the
world.
And
many
students
have
great
fun
_____17_____
with
it.
But
it
does
harm
to
their
health
a
lot.
If
you
have
a
mobile
phone,
it
is
necessary
to
know
about
the
_____18_____
of
using
it
and
learn
how
to
enjoy
your
phone
safely.
Sending
messages
can
be
a
wonderful
way
to
connect
with
your
friends.
But
you
_____19_____
receive
some
cheating
(欺骗)
messages.
_____20_____,
you
may
get
a
message
saying
that
you
have
won
a
big
prize.
Don't
believe
it.
Some
students
like
listening
to
the
music
on
the
phone
_____21_____
walking.
It's
very
_____22_____
because
there
are
so
many
cars
and
buses
on
the
road.
Remember
not
to
_____23_____
on
the
mobile
phone
too
often
or
too
long.
Your
parents
will
be
angry
if
you
spend
too
much
money.
Last,
_____24_____your
mobile
phone
when
you
sleep.
The
noise
of
rubbish
messages
may
_____25_____
you
up.
What's
more,
the
radiation
(辐射)
of
the
mobile
phone
is
harmful
to
your
health.
16.
A.laws
B.methods
C.secrets
D.inventions
17.
A.playing
B.having
C.creating
D.reaching
18.
A.pride
B.differences
C.advantages
D.discussions
19.
A.seldom
B.never
C.hardly
D.probably
20.
A.As
soon
as
B.For
example
C.Instead
of
D.In
fact
21.
A.while
B.until
C.before
D.after
22.
A.safe
B.dangerous
C.careful
D.exciting
23.
A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
24.
A.turn
up
B.turn
down
C.turn
off
D.turn
on
25.
A.look
B.put
C.pick
D.wake
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共32分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Dear
Susan,
How
are
you?
I'm
going
to
visit
Hong
Kong
with
Mum
and
Dad
next
month.
We'll
arrive
on
the
second
of
August.
It's
so
exciting!
We
can
meet
each
other
soon!
I
will
spend
a
day
in
Ocean
Park
on
the
third
of
August.
I
know
that
you've
visited
Ocean
Park
many
times
before.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
what
to
see
in
Ocean
Park?
I
would
also
like
to
visit
you
at
your
home
on
the
fourth
of
August.
Are
you
free
on
that
day?
I've
bought
a
present
for
you.
I
think
you'll
love
it.
By
the
way,
would
you
like
to
go
to
Disneyland
with
me?
I
really
want
to
take
some
photos
with
you
in
Disneyland.
You
know,
I
love
the
famous
cartoon
characters
of
Disney
such
as
Snow
White
and
Mickey
Mouse
very
much.
I
know
you
love
them
too.
When
can
you
go
to
Disneyland
with
me?
Please
let
me
know.
I'll
stay
until
the
ninth
of
August
and
go
back
to
England
on
that
day.
See
you
soon.
Love,
Lily
26.
When
will
Lily
arrive
in
Hong
Kong?
A.On
the
second
of
August.
B.On
the
third
of
August.
C.On
the
fourth
of
August.
D.On
the
ninth
of
August.
27.
How
long
will
Lily
spend
in
Ocean
Park?
A.Half
a
day.
B.One
day.
C.One
and
a
half
days.
D.Two
days.
28.
What
will
Lily
do
on
the
fourth
of
August?
A.Buy
a
present.
B.Visit
Ocean
Park.
C.Go
back
to
England.
D.Visit
Susan
at
her
home.
29.
What
will
Lily
do
in
Disneyland?
A.Take
photos.
B.Watch
a
cartoon.
C.See
a
film
of
Mickey
Mouse.
D.Read
the
story
of
Snow
White.
30.
Lily
wants
to
know
_____.
A.if
Susan
has
received
her
present
B.when
she
will
go
back
to
England
C.if
Susan
can
meet
her
at
the
airport
D.when
Susan
can
go
to
Disneyland
with
her
608
Maple
Avenue
Madison,
Iowa,
USA
December
15,
2017
Dear
Luis,
Thank
you
for
your
interesting
letter.
I
showed
it
to
several
of
my
friends
at
school.
Three
other
people
in
my
class
also
have
penfriends
in
South
America.
They
sometimes
get
letters
from
them.
One
of
them
lives
in
Columbia,
another
lives
in
Argentina,
and
the
other
lives
in
Brazil.
In
this
letter
I
am
going
to
write
something
about
my
family.
I
have
two
brothers.
One
is
a
lawyer
in
England
and
the
other
works
in
a
hospital.
I'm
going
to
send
some
pictures
of
my
brothers
in
my
next
letter.
Would
you
like
to
write
something
about
the
members
of
your
family?
Could
you
send
a
few
pictures?
I
have
to
stop
here
for
Mum
is
calling
me
for
supper.
Please
write
back
soon.
And
best
wishes
for
the
coming
Christmas.
Lovely,
Fred
31.
What
is
the
relation
between
Fred
and
Luis?
A.Classmates.
B.Brothers.
C.Penfriends.
D.Student
and
teacher.
32.
Who
may
be
a
doctor?
A.Luis.
B.Fred.
C.Fred's
friend.
D.Fred's
brother.
33.
Where
did
Fred
write
this
letter?
A.At
home
in
USA.
B.In
his
school
in
USA.
C.In
Columbia.
D.In
England.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共13分）
书面表达。
34.
如果你是Helen，你的笔友Max写信来说，他有点胖，而且有不健康的饮食习惯，所以他想请你帮他制定一个寒假健康计划。
要求：1.
内容包括：三餐健康食谱，体育锻炼安排等；
2.
文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
3.
词数60词左右。
Dear
Max,
The
winter
holiday
is
coming.
To
be
healthy,
I
think
you
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Helen
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词释义。句意：——哈尔滨好玩吗？——是的！赏雪是如此令人兴奋。我喜欢在冬天滑雪。skiing
滑雪；move
over
ice
在冰上移动；move
over
snow
在雪上移动；swim
in
the
water
在水里游泳。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：我认识一个在他70岁的时候进入医学院的人。college
/?k?lid?/。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和形容词的辨析。句意：这个暑假约翰将可能去法国度假。根据题干，此处应用副词。possible
(adj.)可能的；impossible
(adj.)不可能的；probably
(adv.)可能；probable
（adj.）可能的。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词及词组的辨析。句意：Kelly喜欢在冬天滑雪。ski
滑雪；
move
over
the
snow
在雪上移动；play
in
the
snow
在雪中玩耍；have
a
good
time
玩得开心。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你的英语写作题目是什么？——我的梦想学校。我花了一个小时写了一篇关于那件事的文章。title
题目；name
名字，名称；ending
结尾；plot
情节。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词及情态动词的辨析。句意：如果John一直上班迟到，他很可能会丢掉工作。probably
副词，很可能；never
副词，从不；may
情态动词，可能，不与will连用。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词、形容词和副词辨析。句意：明天可能会冷。记得带件外套。will不与may/might连用，且空后有be，排除B和D。probably
副词作状语，可能；may
情态动词，可能；probable
形容词，可能的；might
情态动词，可能。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动名词的辨析。句意：他们经常在十二月去滑雪，因为这是一项很好的运动。shop
购物，go
shopping
去购物；sightsee
观光，go
sightseeing
去观光；ski
滑雪，go
skiing
去滑雪。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。句意：——你未来最想要去哪里旅行？——如果可能我将可能会飞去月球。这是我最大的梦想。quickly
快速地；probably
可能地；suddenly
突然地；especially
特别地。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意：——你每天都是什么时候去学校？——大约在7:40。when
什么时候，用来提问时间；how
怎么样，用来提问方式；what
什么，用来提问事物；where
哪里，用来提问地点。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语与固定搭配。句意：——我有一封信要寄但是我太忙了。——为什么不让别人把它寄了？post
邮寄，动词；第一空，使用动词不定式作后置定语，排除B和D；have
sth.
done
（主语）请/派别人完成某事，故第二空使用动词过去分词。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——你想要哪件裙子？——那条白色的。which
哪一个，对特定范围中的某一个提问；what
什么，对某事提问；whom
谁，宾格；whose
谁的。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词和副词的辨析。句意：下个星期天气将很可能是冷而潮湿的。may
可能，情态动词；can
会，能，情态动词；probably
很可能，副词；might
可能；will不与may/can/might连用。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——那是谁？——他是我哥哥。where
哪里；who
谁；how
如何，怎样；what
什么。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时、疑问词的辨析。句意：——你叔叔什么时候离开他家乡了？——让我想想。他已经离开将近二十年了。when
何时，连词，可用于一般过去时；how
long
多久，用于完成时；for引起的表示一段时间的状语用于现在完成时，且谓语动词只能使用延续性动词，leave是短暂性动词，故使用表示状态的系表结构be
away。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：它是世界上最伟大的发明之一。law
法律；method
方法；secret
秘密；invention
发明。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：许多学生玩手机玩得非常开心。play
玩；have
有；create
创造；reach
到达。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：如果你有一部手机，了解使用它的益处和学会怎样安全使用你的手机是必要的。pride
骄傲，自豪；difference
不同，差异；advantage
益处，优势；discussion
讨论。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：但是你或许收到一些欺骗信息。seldom
很少；never
从不；hardly
几乎不；probably
或许，大概。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词短语辨析。句意：例如，你可能收到一条信息说你已经获得了一个大奖。as
soon
as
一……就；for
example
例如；instead
of
代替，相反；in
fact
事实上。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：一些学生在走路时喜欢在手机上听音乐。while
当……时候；until直到；before
在……之前；after
在……之后。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：那是非常危险的，因为在路上有如此多的小汽车和公交车。safe
安全的；dangerous
危险的；careful
认真的，小心的；exciting
令人兴奋的。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：记住不要打电话太频繁或时间太长。talk
on
the
phone
打电话，通过电话交谈。tell
告诉；speak
讲，后面常接语言；say
说，后面接说的内容。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：最后，当你睡觉时关掉手机。turn
up
把音量调大；turn
down
把音量调低；turn
off
关掉；turn
on
打开。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：垃圾信息的噪音可能会把你吵醒。look
看；put
放；pick
捡，拾；wake
叫醒，唤醒；wake
sb.
up
把某人唤醒。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We'll
arrive
on
the
second
of
August.
我们将会在8月2号到达。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
will
spend
a
day
in
Ocean
Park
on
the
third
of
August.
8月3号我会在海洋公园度过一天。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
D
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
would
also
like
to
visit
you
at
your
home
on
the
fourth
of
August.
我想要在8月4号去拜访你。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
A
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
really
want
to
take
some
photos
with
you
in
Disneyland.
我真的很想和你在迪斯尼公园拍照。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
can
you
go
to
Disneyland
with
me?
Please
let
me
know.
你什么时候可以和我一起去迪斯尼？请让我知道。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Thank
you
for
your
interesting
letter.
感谢你有趣的来信。
因此，正确答案是C。
32?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
have
two
brothers.
One
is
a
lawyer
in
England
and
the
other
works
in
a
hospital.
我有两个哥哥，一个在英国当律师，另一个在医院工作。
因此，正确答案是D。
33?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
have
to
stop
here
for
Mum
is
calling
me
for
supper.
就写到这吧，因为妈妈叫我去吃晚饭了。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
34?.
略。
【解析】
好词：
　　1.
important
重要的，形容词
　　2.
healthy
健康的，形容词
好短语：
　　1.
keep
healthy
保持健康
　　2.
walk
to…
步行去……
　　3.
spend…(in)
doing
sth.
花费……做某事
　　4.
do
sports
做运动
　　5.
every
day
每天
好句式：
　　1.
It's
important
for
us
to
be
healthy
all
our
life.
对我们来说，健康的一生是很重要的。
　　2.
"Early
to
bed,
early
to
rise"
is
the
best
way
to
keep
healthy,
wealthy
and
wise.
“早睡早起”是保持健康、富有和聪明的最好方法。
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