Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose thei期末知识梳理、习题加练、考点讲解练习

Unit
7
Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
choose
their
own
clothes.
一、短语归纳
1.driver's
license
驾照
2.be
excited
about…
对……感到兴奋
3.no
way
没门
4.make
sure
确保；务必
5.lift
up举起
6.talk
back顶嘴
7.think
back
to
回想起
8.move
out
搬出去
9.keep…away
from
避免接近；远离
10.make
one's
own
decision
自己做决定
11.take
a
test
参加考试
12.pass
a
test通过考试
13.fail
a
test
考试不及格
14.be
strict
with
sb.对某人要求严格
15.get
in
the
way
of
挡……的路；妨碍
16.achieve
one's
dream
实现某人的梦想
17.end
up结束
18.be
serious
about
对……认真
19.stay
by
my
side陪伴在我身旁
20.run
through
the
field
在田野里奔跑
21.keep
me
from
danger让我远离危险
22.give
me
a
hug给我一个拥抱
23.lift…up把……举起来
24.play
the
computer
games玩电脑游戏
25.get
the
ears
pierced穿耳洞
26.make
a
choice做出一个选择
27.solve
the
problems解决问题
28.keep
off
the
mobile
phones
屏蔽手机
29.make
one’s
own
decision
自己做决定
30.do
social
work
for
the
community为社区做社会工作
31.keep…away
from
避免接近，远离
32.give
sb.
a
chance给某人一个机会
33.move
out搬出去
34.take
care
of
oneself照顾自己
35.manage
their
own
lives应对自己的生活
35.get
in
the
way
of挡……的路，妨碍
36.a
running
star一名赛跑明星
37.achieve
one’s
dream实现梦想
38.have
nothing
against
running没理由反对赛跑
39.other
possible
jobs其他可能的工作
40.end
up
as
a
professional
runner最终成为一名职业的赛跑者
41.enter
university进入大学
42.be
serious
about
(doing)
sth.对……认真
词性转换
1.safety
→(形容词)safe
2.badly
→(形容词)bad
→(比较级)worse
→(最高级)worst
3.educate
→(名词)education
4.manage
→(名词)manager
5.society
→(形容词)social
6.choice
→(动词)choose
二、语法讲解：
?
能描述青少年要遵守的各种规则，表达你的观点并给出理由。
1.能用“①have
to/must
(not)…　②can/can't…　③be
allowed
to
do/allow
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.”等句型描述规则；
2.能用“①I
think/believe
that
I
should
be
allowed…　②In
my
opinion/view，they
should
allow
me
to
do…　③I
think
it
is
unfair
to…　④I
agree/disagree
that…
⑤That's
why/because…”等句型表达观点与理由；
3.写作微技能:连接词的用法。能用“what's
more，however，on
the
one
hand，on
the
other
hand，to
be
honest”等连接上下文，使文章更加流畅、更富有逻辑。
含有情态动词的被动语态
本单元的语法重点是:含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为:情态动词(should，must，may，can，could等)＋be＋及物动词的过去分词。
?
1.含有情态动词的被动语态的常见句式:
(1)肯定句结构为:主语＋情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋(by＋宾语).如:
Your
homework
should
be
finished
by
yourself.你应该自己完成作业。
(2)否定句结构为:主语＋情态动词＋not＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋(by＋宾语).如:
The
book
can't
be
taken
out
of
the
reading
room.这本书不能拿出阅览室。
(3)一般疑问句结构为:情态动词＋主语＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋(by＋宾语)?
回答:Yes，主语＋情态动词./
No，主语＋情态动词＋not.
如:
—Should
these
young
trees
be
watered
every
day？应该每天给这些小树浇水吗？
—Yes，they
should./
No，they
shouldn‘t.对，应该。/不，不应该。
(4)特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词＋一般疑问句？如:
What
should
students
be
allowed
to
do？应该允许学生们做什么？
课堂练习（1）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.The
policeman
asked
the
driver
to
show
his
driver's
________(执照).
2.The
doctor
warned
my
father
not
to
________(吸烟).
3.The
young
wants
to
find
a
________(兼职的)job
on
weekends.
4.You
can
________(选择)two
ways
to
get
there.
5.Nowadays
________(青少年)have
many
different
thoughts.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
After
a
whole
day's
effort，most
animals
in
the
zoo
have
been
moved
to
________(safe).
7.
Some
movie
stars
even
get
their
noses
________(pierce).
8.
His
idea
sounds
too
silly.
I
________(agree)with
him.
9.
You
need
to
________(finish)the
work
before
you
leave.
10.
She
was
very
excited
about
________(win)the
first
prize.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(
)11.Mrs.Green
is
a
doctor
of_______
and
her
daughter
Ann
is
_______
university
student.
A.50
years
old；an
18-year-old
B.50-year-old；an
18
years
old
C.50-years-old；a
18
year
old
D.50
years
old；a
18
year
old
(
)12.He
was
very
ill，but
now
he
is
out
of
danger.(同义替换)
A.
dangerous
B.
safe
C.
safely
D.
in
danger
(
)13.Please
stop
________!
It
________
in
the
cinema.
A.
smoking；is
not
allowed
B.
smoking；allows
C.
to
smoke；is
not
allowed
D.
to
smoke；doesn't
allow
(
)14.The
students
shouldn't
________
to
take
mobile
phones.
A.
allows
B.
allowed
C.
be
allowed
D.
allow
(
)15.—Dirty
water
shouldn’t
be
poured
into
rivers.
—
________.
It
will
cause
pollution.
A.
I
agree
with
you
B.
Never
mind
C.
I
disagree
D.
That's
right
　　
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16.They
allow
us
to
go
to
the
concert
tonight.(改为同义句)
We
________
________
to
go
to
the
concert
tonight.
17.I
will
ask
someone
to
water
my
flowers.(改为同义句)
I
will
________
my
flowers
________.
18.I
think
Bob
should
cut
his
hair.(改为否定句)
I
________
think
Bob
________
cut
his
hair.
19.He
should
be
allowed
to
choose
his
own
clothes.(对画线部分提问)
________
should
he
be
allowed
________
________？
20.Parents
should
allow
children
to
choose
their
own
clothes.(改为被动语态)
Children
________
________
________
to
choose
their
own
clothes.
答案：
Ⅰ.1.license　2.smoke　3.part－time　4.choose　5.teenagers
Ⅱ.6.safety　7.pierced　8.disagree　9.finish　10.winning
Ⅲ.11－15　ABACA
Ⅳ.16.are
allowed　17.have/get；watered　18.don't；should　19.What；to
do
20．should
be
allowed
课堂练习（2）
Ⅰ.
单项选择。
(
)6.I
couldn't
get
through
the
door
because
there
was
a
big
box
________.
A.
on
the
way
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
the
way
D.
out
of
the
way
(
)7.His
parents
won't
allow
him
to
train
as
________
as
he
would
like
to.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
(
)8.Most
people
are
________
building
a
paper
factory
near
here.
They
are
worried
the
river
will
get
polluted.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
against
D.
beyond
(
)9.The
girl
spent
all
her
free
time
________
the
sick
old
man.
A.
caring
for
B.
caring
of
C.
caring
at
D.
caring
in
(
)10.—It's
a
wise
________
to
wear
the
white
tie.
It
matches
your
shirt
well.
—Thank
you
very
much.
A.
choice
B.
support
C.
mixture
D.
honour
Ⅱ.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
11.Your
social
life
must
not
________________(妨碍)your
study.
12.You
__________________(没任何理由反对)my
plan.
13.He
________________(对……认真)selling
the
house.
14.I
hope
I
can
________________(实现我的梦想)in
five
years.
15.We
will
________________(有机会)to
visit
our
teacher
next
month.
答案：
Ⅰ.6－10　CBCAA
Ⅱ.11.get
in
the
way
of　12.have
nothing
against　13.is
serious
about
14．achieve
my
dream　15.have
a
chance
课堂练习（3）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.
The
box
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
l________
up.
2.
I
saw
lots
of
farmers
working
in
the
f________.
3.
Lily
gave
me
a
big
h________
when
she
saw
me.
4.
The
insect
was
so
t________
that
I
didn't
see
it
at
first.
5.
If
you
don't
do
it
now，you'll
r________
it.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
Jack
is
________
ill.
7.The
girl
can
write
some
excellent
________
at
the
age
of
fifteen.
8.We'll
never
regret
________
as
volunteers
in
the
community.
9.I
felt
very
terrible
after
________
that
ice－cream.
10.I
think
winter
is
a
beautiful
season，________
when
it
snows.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11.因为我顶嘴，我的父母非常生我的气。
My
parents
were
angry
with
me
because
I
________
________.
12.那首诗使我回想起我的童年。
That
poem
makes
me
________
________
________
my
childhood.
13.当你离开教室的时候，请确保关上灯。
Please
________
________
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
classroom.
14.我后悔昨天晚上去那个聚会。
I
________
________
to
that
party
last
night.
15.我们必须晚上10点之前回来。
We
must
________
________
________
________
in
the
evening.
Ⅰ.1.lift　2.field　3.hug　4.tiny　5.regret
Ⅱ.6.badly　7.poems　8.working　9.eating　10.especially
Ⅲ.11.talked
back　12.think
back
to　13.make
sure　14.regret
going
15．be
back
by
ten
题组训练一
regret的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(
)1.—Do
you
regret
not
________
the
job?
—No.
I
think
I
made
a
right
choice.
A.
taking
B.
take
C.
taken
D.
to
taking
(
)2.I
regret
________
to
do
this，but
I
have
no
choice.
A.
have
B.
to
having
C.
to
have
D.
has
(
)3.—You
look
sad，Frank.
What's
wrong?
—I
________
talking
back
to
my
mother
this
morning.
A.
regret
B.
refuse
C.
invite
D.
know
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4.我很遗憾地通知你，你不能通过这次考试。
I
________
________
________
you
that
you
can't
pass
the
examination.
5.这个年轻人后悔偷了那个人的钱包。
The
young
________
________
that
man's
wallet.
课后作业：
题组训练二
be
strict
with与be
strict
in辨析
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(
)1.My
parents
are
very
strict
________
my
study.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
in
D.
about
(
)2.—What's
your
teacher
like?
—She
is
always
strict
________
us.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
to
D.
at
(
)3.Miss
Chen
is
not
only
strict
________
us，but
also
strict
________
her
work.
A.
with；with
B.
with；in
C.
in；in
D.
in；with
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。
4.我们的班主任对我们要求很严。(strict)
________________________________________________________________________
5.他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。
He
________________________
his
students.
题组训练三
get
in
the
way
of，in
this
way
与by
the
way辨析
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(
)1.________,
do
you
know
who
the
boy
in
blue
is?
A.
In
the
way
B.
On
the
way
C.
At
the
way
D.By
the
way
(
)2.Can
your
hobbies
________
your
study?
A.
get
out
of
B.
get
on
the
way
of
C.
get
in
the
way
D.
get
in
the
way
of
(
)3.________，you
can
finish
your
work
ahead
of
time.
A.
By
the
way
B.
In
a
way
C.
By
that
way
D.
In
this
way
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4.不要吵闹，这会妨碍他们学习的。
Don't
be
noisy.
It
can
________
________
________
________
________
their
study.
5.顺便问一下，你知道去邮局怎么走吗？
________
________
________，do
you
know
________
________
________
the
post
office?
题组训练四
agree的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(
)1.—I
think
students
should
have
mobile
phones
to
call
their
parents.
—
________.They
often
use
them
to
play
games
instead.
A.
I
hope
so
B.I
don't
agree
C.
No
problem
D.
Good
idea
(
)2.—The
summer
holiday
is
on
the
way.
We'll
have
more
freedom.
—
________.But
we
should
learn
to
manage
ourselves.
A.
I'd
love
to
B.
I
agree
with
you
C.
I'm
afraid
I
won't
D.
I
hope
so
(
)3.—I
think
sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
—
________.
They
aren't
serious
enough.
A.
I
agree
B.
I
disagree
C.
I
think
so
D.
That's
right
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
4.We
all
agree
that
we
should
make
a
better
plan.(改为简单句)
We
all
________
________
make
a
better
plan.
5.我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。(汉译英)
I
thought
it
was
a
good
idea，but
she
didn't
________
________
me.
答案;
一、Ⅰ.1－3　ACA
Ⅱ.4.regret
to
tell　5.regretted
stealing
二、Ⅰ.1－3　CBB
Ⅱ.4.Our
head
teacher
is
very
strict
with
us.
5．has
no
choice
but
to
be
strict
with
三、Ⅰ.1－3　DDD
Ⅱ.4.get
in
the
way
of　5.By
the
way；the
way
to
四、Ⅰ.1－3　BBB
Ⅱ.4.agree
to　5.agree
with