U5 You are supposed to shake hands. Section A同步练习
一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子.
1. When she saw us. she stood up to g_________ us.
2. You are s___________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.
3. I k___________ at the door, but there was no answer.
4.(2019山东淄博博山期中) Winter is my favorite s_________ because I like skiing.
5. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of c___________.
6. In the n___________ part of China, it's usually cold in winter.
7.(2019山东淄博临淄金山中学期中) Different countries have different c________.
8. Paris is the c__________ of France. It's a beautiful city.
9. Mr. Smith _________ (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.
10. I got to know Tom five years ago. I have v___________ our friendship very much so far.
1.(2019山东威海荣成期中) Weihai lies in the east c____________ of China
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I met a _________________(Japan )boy called Sato yesterday.
2. It's not polite _____________ (arrive)late for the meeting
3. In Colombia, they're _________________ (relax )about time.
4.(2019山东烟台莱州实验中学月考) Besides the beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ______________ (visit).
5. Real friendship is of more _______________ (valuable )than money.
6. (2019山东淄博桓台实验中学阶段检测) We are not _____________ (suppose ) to
talk loudly in the reading room.
7.(2019山东莱芜钢城实验中学阶段检测) I will call you as soon as he________
( arrive)here.
8. The dog entered the room ________________ (follow)the master.
9. Don’t worry. I will finish the task as ______________ (quick) as I can.
三、根据汉语意思译/完成下列句子
1.中国人初次见面时习惯握手。
_______________________________________________
2.我来的那个地方有许多现代化的高楼。
____________________________________________________
3.他如此外向,以至于他交的朋友比我多
He was so outgoing that he ___________ ____________ _____ than I did.
4.你每天应该准时到达学校。
You should get to school _______ _________ every day.
5.不要生这个男孩儿的气了。毕竟,他只是个孩子。
Don't get __________ at the boy. _____ __________ he is only a child.
6.(2019山东淄博淄川实验中学月考)当你进办公室时,你应当敲门等待。
You're supposed to________ ____________ door and walt
_______________________ before entering the office
四.选词填空:根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
use, part, like, learn, because, time, are, with, cook, especially
Dear Liz,
My stay in Thailand has been the best experience in my life. Life here is busy
and exciting. Bangkok, 1_____________ many other big cities in the world, faces a big problem of heavy traffic. I am lucky 2______ my host family lives in a nice quiet area outside the city.
There 3_____ Mr and Mrs Sophonpanich, their son Chatri, who is 18. and their daughter, Chollada, who is 16 in the family. I go to an international school 4_______ Chatri and Chollada every day. The school teaches about 70% in English, and 30% in Thai. I have 5_________ to speak some Thai, but my Thai writing is bad. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I am learning all about Thai food and culture.
People don't 6________ chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come home, I will 7_______ you a real Thai meal.
I am surprised by everything in Thailand, 8_______ the elephants. Elephants are an important 9__________ in Thailand. They have been a symbol of Thailand for many years.
Hey, got to go. It is 10_______ for my Thai boxing(拳击) lesson, and I will e-mail you soon.
Lily
五、完形填空
完形填空
The secret Soldier
A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him.
“I think this young man has 2 ,” one man said.
“I'll take his jacket and boots,” said the other.
Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , “I...I'm alive.”
The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷). “We can 4 him,” he said as he examined the young soldier, “Oh, my! He’s a 5 !”
It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?
Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒险). 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a soldier. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.
One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her neck and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet(子弹) out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.
After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.
( ) 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprise D. strong
( ) 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost
( ) 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh
( ) 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save
( ) 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father
( ) 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However
( ) 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed
( ) 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since
( ) 9. A. worked B. pressed C. acted D. lived
( ) 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach
( ) 11. A. hospital B. library C. classroom D. bedroom
( ) 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they
( ) 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret
( ) 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
( ) 15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure
Section A 参考答案
一 1. greet 2. supposed 3. knocked 4.season 5.chalk
6. northern 7. customs 8.capital 9. kisses 10 valued 11.coast
二、1. Japanese 2.to arrive 3. relaxed 4. visiting 5. value 6. supposed 7.arrives 8.following 9.quickly
三、. 1. Chinese are used to shaking hands when they meet for the first time.
2. Where I’m from/I come from, there are lots of modern tall buildings.
3.made more friends
4.on time
5. mad; After all
6. knock at/on
四、
1.like 2. because 3. are 4. with 5. learnt 6. use 7. cook 8.especially 9.part 10.time
五、
完形填空
【主旨大意】文中讲述了黛博拉·桑普森乔装成男人,自称罗伯特·舒特利夫突破“妇女不被允许参军”的禁令,参加了1775年的独立战争。在一次袭击中,她负伤住院,担心如果医生检查她的腿,会发现她的秘密。黛博拉用小刀从自己的腿上取出子弹。她继续以士兵的身份战斗。战争结束后,她结婚生子,但仍然渴望冒险。于是,她穿上士兵的制服,周游全国,讲述自己作为年轻勇敢的士兵罗伯特·舒尔特利夫的一生。
1.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:他太虚弱了,不能说话或走动。根据“too...to speak or move”提示,可以判断他因为虚弱而出现这样的表现。
2.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想这个年轻人已经去世了。got up起床;lost heart灰心;passed away去世got lost迷路。根据上文士兵虚弱的症状,其他人以为他死了。
3.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:“罗伯特用尽全力低声说我……我还活着。”cry哭,喊叫;shout喊叫;laugh大笑。均与上文描述的状况不符。
4.D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:我们可以救他。accept接受;kill杀死;support支持;save拯救。
5.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:哦,天哪!他是个女人!根据前面动词 examined的提示,医生发出惊讶的原因应该是发现士兵是个女的。
6.B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:但她是谁?为下文介绍黛博拉·桑普森做出设问。
7.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她梦想着进行伟大的冒险。四个选项都可以和后面of构成短语,dream of表示“梦想”。
8.A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:1775年独立战争爆发时,妇女不被允许参军。when和while都有“当……时”,前者既可以跟短暂性动作也可以跟延续性动作,后者只能跟延续性动作。broke out是短暂性动作。
9.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:黛博拉却穿得像个男人,并成为一个战士。dressed后面跟 herself表示“她自己打扮成”。
10.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:一天,在一次袭击中,黛博拉的颈部和腿部中弹。根据下文,她对医生隐瞒了自己腿部还有伤的情况。
11.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:另一个士兵把黛博拉放在马上,载着她去了医院。上下文中都提到医院这个地点。
12.A【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:一位医生治疗了她颈部的伤口,并询问她是否还有其他的伤口。横线上用代词she代替前面的名词Deborah。
13.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:她担心如果医生检查她的腿,他会发现她的秘密。appearance外貌;ability能力;beauty美丽;secret秘密。
14.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:她继续以士兵的身份战斗。前文通过医生治疗和她自己的处理,这里应该表达她继续作战。
15.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:但她仍然渴望冒险。根据下文“she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robe Shurtlif”提示,可以知道她喜欢冒险。