2021年福建中考英语必备：仿真阅读组合训练（6-8辑）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021年福建中考英语必备：仿真阅读组合训练（6-8辑）（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-10-27 11:21:28 | ||
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1181100012001500福建中考仿真阅读组合训练（6-8辑）
第六辑
（A）
Everyone wants to be successful. But failure(失败) is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life.
However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, don’t take failure 6 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.
Now let’s imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and don’t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as(只要) we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.
So, please remember: Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.
1．A．At first B．All the time C．For example
2．A．lose hope B．win C．get
3．A．almost B．never C．always
4．A．activities B．answers C．ways
5．A．area B．end C．start
6．A．seriously B．serious C．angrily
7．A．getting B．gets C．to get
8．A．careful B．angry C．upset
9．A．become B．turn C．grow
10．A．often B．always C．never
（B）
Lisa’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
Play basketball, do yoga（瑜伽）, dance and meet many new friends!
Price: ? 40/hour
Open time: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel: 2133730
A Concert
Do you like classical music?
Come to the concert on Friday evening.
The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.
Ticket Price: Adults: ? 120
Children（under 15): ? 60
The Ugly Duck
A wonderful play at People’s Cinema.
Ticket price: ? 80
Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
Dates: July 24 th to July 27 th
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people?
Do you like to work late?
Do you like to work for a restaurant?
Then come and work for us as a waiter.
Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.
11．You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.
A．watch a movie B．play basketball
C．go to a concert D．find a job
12．Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ______.
A．Wednesday B．Thursday
C．Friday D．Saturday
13．Mr. And Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ______ for the concert.
A．? 300 B．? 180 C．? 240 D．? 120
14．Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ______.
A．at 6:00 a.m. on July 23 rd B．at 4:00 a.m. on July 24 th
C．at 6:00 p.m. on July 25 th D．at 4:00 p.m. on July 26 th
15．Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can call ______.
A．2133730 B．8124967 C．2137330 D．8124697
（C）
Is it possible to learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe — if you visit an exhibition called “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”
The objects are from the famous British Museum. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of the museum’s greatest exhibitions. Now it comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2 and will last until May 31.
The British Museum spent four years carefully choosing the 100 objects from its huge collection of eight million things. They had to stand for different times and cultures.
“The objects have to cover the whole world. They range (包括) from a cooking pot to a golden galleon (西班牙大型帆船), from a Stone Age tool to a credit card (信用卡),” Neil MacGregor, former director of the British Museum, wrote in a book. He was in charge of choosing the objects.
For example, there is a seal (印章) that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used in around 2500 B．C．（公元前）. There is also a tablet (匾额) that people used in around 700 B．C．in the Middle East. But modern objects like a solar-powered lamp are also on display. They show the results of scientific development.
Of course, there is no lack (缺少) of objects from China. You will see a bronze (青铜) bell from the time of Confucius (孔子). There is also a banknote from the Ming dynasty, showing that China was the first country to use paper money.
16．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” is ________.
A．a history movie B．a book by Neil MacGregor
C．an exhibition D．a museum
17．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” will last for almost ________ in Beijing.
A．a month B．three months C．half a year D．a year
18．We must be able to find ancient（古代的） objects like ______ in “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”
A．a banknote and a credit card
B．a tablet and a bronze bell
C．a seal and a solar-powered lamp
D．a credit card and a solar-powered lamp
19．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” wants to let people see _____ by putting modern objects on display.
A．the results of scientific development
B．the latest technology
C．the power of great countries
D．the wonderful life of modern times
20．Which of the following is NOT true about the 100 objects?
A．They chose them to represent（代表） different times and cultures.
B．They are among the collections in the British Museum.
C．They are the most attractive（吸引人的）objects in the British Museum.
D．They are on display to the public in Beijing for the first time.
（D）
The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23, 2021 because of the ongoing COVID-19.The Olympics will still be called Tokyo 2020.
Japan, the host country of the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has promised to hold "the most innovative (创新的) Games ever organized." On July 24, 2019, the Olympic Committee (奥委会) expressed its first bright idea — medals (奖牌) were made from old phones and other electronics.
The idea was first introduced in 2016 by a group of young Japanese students. They wanted to raise awareness (意识) of the serious electronic waste produced by the country's tech-loving people who change their electronics very often. Japanese people threw away 650,000 tons of electronics every year, only about 100,000 tons of which are recycled.
To help the environment and raise the awareness, the Olympic Committee started the "Everyone's Medal" program in February 2017. The program encouraged people to drop off used electronics at specific location bins set up by Japan’s Environmental Sanitation Center. It seems to be hard to gather the 8 tons of materials needed to make the 5,000 Olympic and Paralympic medals. However, they had nothing to worry about. By the time the collection ended in March 2019, around 79,000 tons of used cellphones and other small electronics had been collected. In total, the program got 32 kilos of gold, 3,500 kilos of silver, and 2,200 kilos of bronze 一 more than enough to make every medal.
The Olympic Committee hopes the Tokyo 2020 medals will help raise awareness of the alarming increase in electronic waste 一 not just in Japan but worldwide 一 and cause people to rethink whether they need to change their electronics unnecessarily. As Kohei Uchimura, who got three Olympic gold medals, said: "Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic medals will be made out of people's thoughts for avoiding waste. I think there is an important message in this for the future."
Though Japan is the first Olympic host country to make all the medals using metals from used electronics, it is not the first to think of the idea. Brazil made about 30% of the silver and bronze medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials.
21．The Tokyo Olympic Games will _________.
A．start on July 23,2020 B．be called Tokyo 2021
C．be put off till next year D．not take place anymore
22．It’s suggested by the Olympic Committee that used electronics should be dropped into _________.
A．harmful waste bins B．recyclable waste bins
C．kitchen waste bins D．specific location bins
23．Which is the right order of the following events?
①the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympic Games.
②Japanese students introduced the idea.
③ the Olympic Committee expressed a bright idea.
④ the collection of the used electronics.
A．②④③① B．②③①④ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
24．According to the passage, we can infer (推测) that _________ .
A．all Japanese people have no awareness of electronic waste
B．the "Everyone's Medal" program has not finished yet
C．the electronic waste is increasing around the world
D．Japan is the first country to think of the idea
25．This passage is mainly about_________.
A．Japan is the host country of the 2020 Summer Olympics
B．Japan will make medals from used electronics to help the environment
C．the Olympic Committee started the "Everyone's Medal" program
D．Brazil made medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials
（E）
Mr father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced(宣布): “Get up， you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”
The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown， my father， my younger brother and I worked in the large garden. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.
One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said， “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” Themessagewas clear. Today I value(珍视) the importance of doing a job well the first time. It will never fail to impress(给……留下印象) the person you are working for.
After two years， my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to cut the grass by ourselves. Every Saturday during my last two years of high school， we set off early in the morning with the same strong wish we had gained while working under our father.
Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high paying， but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you’re only thinking about hard work and money， you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.” I answered. In every job， from cutting the grass to washing dishes， I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.
If you work hard enough， you can learn from any job you do.
26．The writer felt proud and cited when he was asked to cut the grass because he thought __________.
A．he could cut the grass himself
B．he could make much money
C．he could enjoy sunup and sundown
D．he could help his family
27．The word “message” in the passage probably refers to(指) __________.
A．not leaving leaves behind
B．giving no excuse for your mistakes
C．doing a good job at the very beginning
D．missing things which can be found out
28．When the writer finished high school， maybe he was __________ years old.
A．fourteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．twenty-two
29．Which of the following does the writer probably think is the most important?
A．Keeping learning from any job you had.
B．Asking no money for work.
C．Finishing work as quickly as possible.
D．Keeping looking for different jobs.
30．The writer probably thinks his father is __________.
A．lazy B．helpful C．careless D．funny
（F）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Question: I'm 15 and I've been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep.31．I can't focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!
Answer: If you are a person who doesn't regularly get a good night's sleep, you are not alone.32．Here are some tips for helping you get a good night's sleep.
Keep regular hours
By keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep.33．If you can't go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier.
34．
I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, don't do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.
Relax before going to bed
35．In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!
A．Take some exercise.
B．And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours' sleep in a day.
C．It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.
D．Many people suffer from sleep problems.
E.You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.
（G）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Many of us now live in gated communities(封闭式社区).Only people who live there can go 36． (free) inside,and only their cars can pass through the gates.But are you hoping for a more open and convenient environment? When gates and walls are37． (go),everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic,bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friends.
Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to make it come true,38． /?'k??d??/to the Chinese government.On Feb 21,2016,China said that gated communities should be open to the public.
Open communities have already become 39． /'p?pj?l?/ in many cities of other countries,like Paris and New York City.There,the roads,shops and green areas are for everyone.
First,humans need communication and sharing.A good city needs 40． offer people enough space to do this.
41． /?'n???/good change blocks may bring better traffic for cities. There will be more more road open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don't need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.
However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have spent money 42．the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about the 43． problems when communities are open.
The Chinese government explained that the opening would be 44． (carry)out step by step and more detailed plans would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working 45．.
第七辑
（A）
A friend whose life was full of problems wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He ended his letter to me with this 46 ,"We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we?" I answered him 47 and started my own letter with these words, "Yes, we most certainly can!"
My music teacher, a guitarist as well, was the one who has changed my world.
As one of her students, I wanted to impress（给…留下深刻印象）her more. However, I had no 48 at any instrument.
One day she let me try playing her 49 . I did my best but made a lot of mistakes. When I was done, I put my head down. "I guess I am not very good," I told her.
She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to 50 what you are good at .Then you can share it with the world. "
Those simple words changed me. They made me realize that I had something to give to 51 .
I had something inside of me that was good and that could change this world for the better. I just had to find it, bring it 52 and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years 53 that day.
In fact, you can change the world and make it better every single day of your life. You can change it through one choice, one person, and one 54 act at a time. All you have to do is to 55 your goodness.
46．A．word B．question C．situation
47．A．regularly B．suddenly C．immediately
48．A．interest B．gift C．ideas
49．A．guitar B．game C．toy
50．A．look out B．carry out C．find out
51．A．another B．others C．the other
52．A．out B．down C．back
53．A．before B．until C．since
54．A．kind B．strange C．special
55．A．enjoy B．share C．accept
（B）
56．The material above is __________.
A．a piece of news B．a survey C．an ad D．a notice
57．If you want to make a reservation, you CAN’T __________.
A．make a phone call B．browse the website C．send an email D．mail a letter
58．Jim is 14 years old. He is going to have dinner with his parents on Feb.16. So they should pay ___.
A．$ 71.4 B．$ 62.4 C．$ 144.8 D．174
59．The material is presented by __________.
A．Buffet B．Orchid hotel C．Level 3 D．CNY restaurant
60．According to the passage, it’s TRUE that __________.
A．Children over 12 years old can enjoy the lower price.
B．All prices are in U.S Dollars and subject to 10% serve charge.
C．You can enjoy the dinner at a lower price on Mar.2 than on Feb.15.
D．You can enjoy the discount on March 15.
（C）
Mr. Brown are going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “ If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece paper and gave it to his son. His son put it to the small pocket, took it out and looked it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that no one came and that piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt(燃烧) it that evening.
The next evening, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He couldn’t find it. He suddenly remembered that he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”
“Burnt yesterday evening.”
61．Mr Brown told his son that _________.
A．he would be away from home for four days.
B．he would be back in seven days.
C．he would be back in a month
D．he liked a cup of tea
62．Mr Brown wrote the words down on _________.
A．on the wall B．the door C．a piece of paper D．his son’s pocket
63．A man came to visit the boy’s father on________
A．the second day B．the third day
C．the fourth day D．the fifth day
64．The man was very surprised because_________
A．he thought the boy’s father was dead
B．the child didn’t ask him to sit down
C．the child gave him a cup of tea
D．he couldn’t find that piece of paper
65．What was burnt? ________.
A．The piece of paper B．Mr Brown C．The visitor D．The boy
（D）
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
66．How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A．Under 10 million. B．Only 19 million.
C．About 92 million. D．Over 700 million.
67．Treating wastewater helps the environment by _____.
A．storing waste in ice and snow B．letting waste run into oceans
C．keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D．sending waste to coastal countries
68．What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．远洋运输 B．潮汐发电 C．食盐销售 D．海水淡化
69．At present, the technology to process water_____.
A．needs much energy B．saves much money
C．satisfies everyone D．causes pollution
70．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Water should be a human right. B．The water problem is still serious.
C．Our planet is covered with water. D．Everyone has enough clean water.
（E）
4490720154305Who was the most talented person that ever lived? It might be Leonardo da Vinci. The Italian was a painter, sculptor (雕塑家) and inventor. This year, we celebrated his 566th birthday on April 15th.
Da Vinci is still widely considered as one of the greatest painters. His most famous painting, the Mona Lisa which still sits in the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫), is one of the greatest art works of the world.
The Mona Lisa is famous for the mysterious(神秘的) smile. What is the reason for the woman’s smile? This is a question always asked, but it remains unanswered to this day.
Some believe that the Mona Lisa is actually a portrait (肖像) of Da Vinci himself! This is because some of her expressions on the face are similar to those in one of Da Vinci’s self-portraits. Others might suggest she smiles because she has lost her teeth! We will never know for sure… It is just fun to guess!
But the new research from scientists showed that some people even think she isn’t smiling but looks unhappy. The scientists also said that if Mona Lisa doesn’t look happy to you, it might be because of your own feelings.
The researchers showed 43 people two groups of pictures. Group One all had neutral(中性的) faces. Group Two had happy and angry faces. Each time, people saw two pictures, one from Group One, the other from Group Two. Later, they described what the neutral faces were like. When people saw a neutral face after a happy face, most of them thought it was smiling. When they saw a neutral face after a sad face, most of them thought it had a sad expression. Scientists believe our brain has predictive (预测性的) power. People use their past experiences to predict what they are going to experience next.
“________” said Erika Siegel, one of the researchers. “However, if you see the Mona Lisa after you have great fun, you can see her beautiful smile.”
71．According to the passage, Leonardo da Vinci ________.
A．was also a writer when he was alive B．is still known as a great painter
C．was born on April 15th, 1462 D．studied in Italy but worked in Paris
72．Some people think Mona Lisa is a portrait of Da Vinci himself because ________.
A．Mona Lisa is actually a man but not a woman
B．most of Da Vinci’s paintings were about himself
C．some expressions were in the way he once painted himself
D．Mona Lisa lost her teeth and so did Da Vinci
73．Which might be the missing sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Different people get different feelings while seeing the Mona Lisa.
B．If you see the Mona Lisa after you fail your exam, you may think she is sad.
C．The expression of the Mona Lisa is always changing.
D．People always like the Mona Lisa’s smile.
74．From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Mona Lisa is the only painting of Da Vinci in Louvre museum
B．we can have the same opinion on the Mona Lisa’s smile no matter how we feel that day
C．people are just guessing but still don’t know the exact reason for the Mona Lisa’s smile
D．if you see the Mona Lisa after having a pleasant talk with friends, you may see the smile
75．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①= Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6 ⑦=Para.7 )
A．①②;③④;⑤⑥⑦ B．①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦ C．①②③④;⑤⑥;⑦ D．①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦
（F）
On January 27, in order to win the NCP(Novel coronavirus pneumonia) Resistance War(抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. 76．. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and future notices.
However, many parents are very worried about that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. 77．. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
78．, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability and truly achieve “no suspension(中止) of classes”, 79．.
Of course, except for learning at home, 80．, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization(普及). At the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercise or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They may forget what they have learned before
B．It was said that school should not start before February 17
C．It is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge
D．In short, the close of school influences learning and developing bad habits
E.Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers
（G）
阅读下面短文，根据音标，或者所显示的提示，在各个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连续。
As everyone knows, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi province is the center of world porcelain production（瓷器生产）.The81．[?l??kl] porcelain is quite popular around the world. Last week my school held a two-day research activity, the aim of which was to build students' awareness(意识）of traditional Chinese 82． [?k?lt??(r)].
On our way to Jingdezhen, our guide 83．(introduction)us to the basics of porcelain production. Our first stop was the Museum of Chinese Ceramics, which has a unique collection of porcelain made from 84．such as clay and stone.
The guide told us of the great achievements in ceramics from ancient times until today. I paid special 85．to what he said, and I learned that ceramics was invented in the Neolithic（新石器时代）period. At that time, clay was86． (use) to make pottery (陶器）,which carried water and food. Today, we still use porcelain but our pottery is far more beautiful than the87．(produce) of those times.
In the afternoon, we visited a factory to learn about the88．[?pr??ses] of making ceramics. We found that any small mistake can89．to the failure.
On the second day, we were given some clay and the chance to design a piece of pottery. Although our efforts were not as beautiful as the articles in the museum, they were our own work.
The two-day activity was very90．(enjoy) and meaningful. I learned a lot about porcelain and made an item on my own. It meant a lot to me.
第八辑
（A）
One of the best ways to get around in Japan is by train. Keep the following 91 in mind and have a great trip.
While you wait for a train, you should 92 behind the yellow line that runs down the edge of the platform(站台边缘). The platforms can be narrow, and going over the yellow line can be 93 for passengers. Nowadays, many Japanese trains have special women-only cars. Men must not ride in these cars. So make sure you 94 the signs.
On the train, there are usually special seats for elderly people. 95 , even if you are not sitting in one of these seats, it's polite to stand up and give your seat to elderly passengers. In the rush hour(交通高峰期), the train can be very crowded, 96 don't put your bag on the floor or on the seat next to you. Sit 97 your bag under your seat, or on the rack(架子) .
Japanese trains are usually quiet. Passengers seldom speak on the phone so that 98 won’t cause trouble to other passengers. For the same reason, you shouldn't talk loudly.
And finally, make sure you have a 99 of the train lines. There are hundreds of stations in Tokyo, and it's easy to get lost! But don’t 100 too much. If you have any problems, the workers at the train stations will always be happy to help you.
91．A．suggestions B．decisions C．questions
92．A．stand B．hide C．reach
93．A．famous B．dangerous C．various
94．A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．come back to
95．A．Again B．Instead C．However
96．A．So B．Though C．while
97．A．to B．for C．with
98．A．we B．you C．they
99．A．photo B．ticket C．map
100．A．take B．worry C．spend
（B）
The Mobile Phone Museum
Date: October 15-19 Age:15-17
Have you given a call with a mobile phone?
Here are all kinds of mobile phones at a different time. You can learn about their history and even give calls with certain mobile phone in a special DIY room.
The Tea Art Museum
Date: October 23-29 Age:17-20
Do you enjoy drinking tea? It’s a relaxing place for enjoying tea and its art. Here you can learn how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful sets. And you are sure to know about the history of tea and watch the tea preparation!
Tel:768-4030
The Clothing Museum
Date: November 15-19 Age:9-14
Whether you are a boy or a girl, you are serious about your dressing. Here you can know how clothing is made of and what clothes around the world are mostly like. If you like, you may learn how to color some kinds of cloth in a special class.
Tel:376-9060
The Science Museum
Date: November11-25 Age:8-11
You can experience many high-technology products here, such as IT, robots, VR games video arts and so on. And you can explore what a future city will be like. Here are some science classes for you to choose. It’ll be wonderful. Come for fun!
Tel:376-9060
101．The program at the Mobile Phone Museum lasts for .
A．five days B．a week C．ten days D．two weeks
102．If you’re interested in the program about clothes, you can phone .
A．856-3050 B．768-4030 C．568-7080 D．376-9060
103．An eighteen-year-old student can take part in the program at .
A．the Mobile Phone Museum B．the Tea Art Museum
C．the Clothing Museum D．the Science Museum
104．In the Science Museum, you can .
A．use certain mobile phones B．enjoy tea and its art
C．learn about dressing D．experience many kinds of high-technology products
105．From the passage, we can know .
A．all four programs happen in summer . B．three programs are about high-technology.
C．all four programs are about high-technology D．There’re science classes at the Science Museum
（C）
I volunteer with Meals on Wheels every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one of my customers. She is in her eighties and is very weak and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn’t receive the call from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could help her, but he didn’t come. She was disappointed.
Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to exceed the needs of the old woman who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company immediately and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was urgent(紧急的). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her later to make sure that the phone had been fixed.
I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone line and got the phone connected. The old woman was so thankful that she was in tears, hugging me for my help. After that, I called her every day to make sure she was fine.
Just being able to help her in her time of danger filled my heart with such love and happiness. It does not take much time or effort to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed a smile, a hug or a phone call.
106．What problem did the old woman have?
A．She had a serious illness. B．Her house was broken into.
C．Her phone wasn’t working. D．She couldn’t remember anything.
107．What does the underlined word “exceed” mean in Chinese?
A．降低 B．超出 C．拒绝 D．说服
108．By calling the old woman every day, the writer wanted to _______.
A．make sure she was fine B．make sure her phone was OK
C．remind her of possible dangers D．tell interesting stories to make her happy
109．What can we learn about the old woman?
A．She often helps other people. B．She is nearly eighty years old.
C．She is a new neighbor of the writer. D．She always orders lunch on Fridays.
110．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B．It’s hard to make a difference at work.
C．We should be friendly to those in need.
D．Neighbors should support each other during difficult times.
（D）
At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportation. On the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
111．_____ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.
A．Little rubbish B．A waste of money
C．Too much carbon dioxide D．A waste of water
112．We can _____ to save energy in our daily life.
A．use less electricity B．go to sleep with lights on
C．wash clothes with hot water D．drive car to work
113．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _____.
A．eating less meat B．having heart disease
C．keeping animals for food D．eating less vegetables
114．We should do less shopping because _____.
A．wasting money causes trouble to people
B．the advertisements are sometimes misleading
C．the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced
D．some of the things you bought are useless
115．If everybody lives a low-carbon life, _____.
A．we will waste more energy
B．there will be less carbon dioxide
C．the earth will become a dangerous place to live on
D．there will be more carbon dioxide
（E）
Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.
People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.
Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.
For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.
According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.
The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).
116．According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.
A．more in detail B．less often C．longer D．more easily
117．The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.
A．simple B．bad C．unforgettable D．similar
118．When a girl breaks into tears, ______.
A．she probably has a stress disorder.
B．she can control her memories well.
C．her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.
D．her brain activity will increase.
119．What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?
A．People pay more attention to dangerous information.
B．People can learn from bad memories.
C．People can plan for similar events in the future.
D．People have the ability to save themselves from danger.
120．What would be a good title for the passage?
A．Brain activity controls memories.
B．How we remember bad memories.
C．Bad memories are easier to remember.
D．Bad memories can cause stress disorders.
（F）
This week should have seen the beginning of a new term. Instead, because of the 2019- COVoutbreak（2019新型冠状病毒爆发）,China has been seeing a different kind. of new term. 121．
Recently, students from primary to high school level have been having online courses with the help of WeChat, QQ, DingTalk and so on. 122． However,whether online education would continue its popularity after the disease is controlled would depend on the quality of courses it offers. 123．
In addition, because of poor interaction(互动),online courses may be not effective enough.124． For example, paying little attention to the online teachers, many students have been reported to be busy chatting or texting messages online. And a class of 60 students is said to have clicked hundreds of thousands of likes for their teacher during a single live-streaming(直播）lesson.
Besides, parents feel it hard to make sure their children are working hard while they are attending online classes.125． Therefore, the poor quality of online education may be harmful to the development of the students and teachers in the long run.
After all, it is content rather than the form of education that plays a decisive role in the education. So, poor quality online education platforms are likely to have a short life.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．So many think online courses will certainly have a bright future.
B．It isn't also proper to ask teachers who aren't good at live-streaming to give online courses.
C．If user experience(用户体验）is poor, the online education companies will soon lose its attraction.
D．Many Chinese schools have put off the new term and moved the classrooms online.
E.Also, complaints by students, teachers and parents have shown the weaknesses of online education.
（G）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标成所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使文章意思完整、行文连贯。
Quoc Thyungen is a 40-year-old Vietnamese Canadian. He came to Canada with his family when he was young. There was a war in his country, and his parents wanted to move to a safe place so that their children could grow up in peace.
Quoc grew up just like any 126．[?n??rml]Canadian boy. He went to school, played sports, and did well127．his subjects. Later, he opened a restaurant. He was very successful. But something was missing in his life. He didn’t really feel 128．[?h?pi].
One summer, he went on129．trip to Vietnam. When he arrived in Hanoi, he saw many young boys living on the streets. As he spoke with them, he realized(意识到) how little 130．had and how much he owned in his life.
Quoc felt a strong need to do something. Soon he made a 131．(decide). He bought a small building in Hanoi and changed it into a restaurant for 132．(visitor) . It served Vietnamese and Western-style food. Only street kids could work there. He taught some of them to cook, to work with the cash(现金), and others to wait on tables(伺候进餐). It became a very successful133．[?b?zn?s].
So far, over 75 boys have learned a skill and now they can make money on their own. Their life is no134．(long) dark and terrible. Quoc says that 135．(help)these boys has helped him find what was missing in his life.
参考答案
第六辑
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．C
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．C
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．B
31．B
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．E
36．freely
37．gone
38．according
39．popular
40．to
41．Another
42．on
43．safety
44．carried
45．well
第七辑
46．B
47．C
48．B
49．A
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．C
54．A
55．B
56．C
57．D
58．A
59．B
60．C
61．B
62．C
63．D
64．A
65．A
66．D
67．C
68．D
69．A
70．B
71．B
72．C
73．B
74．D
75．A
76．B
77．A
78．D
79．E
80．C
81．local
82．culture
83．introduced
84．materials
85．attention
86．used
87．products
88．process
89．cause
90．enjoyable
第八辑
91．A
92．A
93．B
94．B
95．C
96．A
97．C
98．C
99．C
100．B
101．A
102．D
103．B
104．D
105．D
106．C
107．B
108．A
109．D
110．C
111．C
112．A
113．A
114．C
115．B
116．B
117．B
118．D
119．A
120．C
121．D
122．A
123．C
124．E
125．B
126．normal
127．in
128．happy
129．a
130．they
131．decision
132．visitors
133．business
134．longer
135．helping
第六辑
（A）
Everyone wants to be successful. But failure(失败) is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life.
However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, don’t take failure 6 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.
Now let’s imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and don’t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as(只要) we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.
So, please remember: Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.
1．A．At first B．All the time C．For example
2．A．lose hope B．win C．get
3．A．almost B．never C．always
4．A．activities B．answers C．ways
5．A．area B．end C．start
6．A．seriously B．serious C．angrily
7．A．getting B．gets C．to get
8．A．careful B．angry C．upset
9．A．become B．turn C．grow
10．A．often B．always C．never
（B）
Lisa’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
Play basketball, do yoga（瑜伽）, dance and meet many new friends!
Price: ? 40/hour
Open time: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel: 2133730
A Concert
Do you like classical music?
Come to the concert on Friday evening.
The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.
Ticket Price: Adults: ? 120
Children（under 15): ? 60
The Ugly Duck
A wonderful play at People’s Cinema.
Ticket price: ? 80
Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
Dates: July 24 th to July 27 th
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people?
Do you like to work late?
Do you like to work for a restaurant?
Then come and work for us as a waiter.
Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.
11．You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.
A．watch a movie B．play basketball
C．go to a concert D．find a job
12．Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ______.
A．Wednesday B．Thursday
C．Friday D．Saturday
13．Mr. And Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ______ for the concert.
A．? 300 B．? 180 C．? 240 D．? 120
14．Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ______.
A．at 6:00 a.m. on July 23 rd B．at 4:00 a.m. on July 24 th
C．at 6:00 p.m. on July 25 th D．at 4:00 p.m. on July 26 th
15．Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can call ______.
A．2133730 B．8124967 C．2137330 D．8124697
（C）
Is it possible to learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe — if you visit an exhibition called “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”
The objects are from the famous British Museum. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of the museum’s greatest exhibitions. Now it comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2 and will last until May 31.
The British Museum spent four years carefully choosing the 100 objects from its huge collection of eight million things. They had to stand for different times and cultures.
“The objects have to cover the whole world. They range (包括) from a cooking pot to a golden galleon (西班牙大型帆船), from a Stone Age tool to a credit card (信用卡),” Neil MacGregor, former director of the British Museum, wrote in a book. He was in charge of choosing the objects.
For example, there is a seal (印章) that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used in around 2500 B．C．（公元前）. There is also a tablet (匾额) that people used in around 700 B．C．in the Middle East. But modern objects like a solar-powered lamp are also on display. They show the results of scientific development.
Of course, there is no lack (缺少) of objects from China. You will see a bronze (青铜) bell from the time of Confucius (孔子). There is also a banknote from the Ming dynasty, showing that China was the first country to use paper money.
16．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” is ________.
A．a history movie B．a book by Neil MacGregor
C．an exhibition D．a museum
17．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” will last for almost ________ in Beijing.
A．a month B．three months C．half a year D．a year
18．We must be able to find ancient（古代的） objects like ______ in “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”
A．a banknote and a credit card
B．a tablet and a bronze bell
C．a seal and a solar-powered lamp
D．a credit card and a solar-powered lamp
19．“A History of the World in 100 Objects” wants to let people see _____ by putting modern objects on display.
A．the results of scientific development
B．the latest technology
C．the power of great countries
D．the wonderful life of modern times
20．Which of the following is NOT true about the 100 objects?
A．They chose them to represent（代表） different times and cultures.
B．They are among the collections in the British Museum.
C．They are the most attractive（吸引人的）objects in the British Museum.
D．They are on display to the public in Beijing for the first time.
（D）
The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23, 2021 because of the ongoing COVID-19.The Olympics will still be called Tokyo 2020.
Japan, the host country of the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has promised to hold "the most innovative (创新的) Games ever organized." On July 24, 2019, the Olympic Committee (奥委会) expressed its first bright idea — medals (奖牌) were made from old phones and other electronics.
The idea was first introduced in 2016 by a group of young Japanese students. They wanted to raise awareness (意识) of the serious electronic waste produced by the country's tech-loving people who change their electronics very often. Japanese people threw away 650,000 tons of electronics every year, only about 100,000 tons of which are recycled.
To help the environment and raise the awareness, the Olympic Committee started the "Everyone's Medal" program in February 2017. The program encouraged people to drop off used electronics at specific location bins set up by Japan’s Environmental Sanitation Center. It seems to be hard to gather the 8 tons of materials needed to make the 5,000 Olympic and Paralympic medals. However, they had nothing to worry about. By the time the collection ended in March 2019, around 79,000 tons of used cellphones and other small electronics had been collected. In total, the program got 32 kilos of gold, 3,500 kilos of silver, and 2,200 kilos of bronze 一 more than enough to make every medal.
The Olympic Committee hopes the Tokyo 2020 medals will help raise awareness of the alarming increase in electronic waste 一 not just in Japan but worldwide 一 and cause people to rethink whether they need to change their electronics unnecessarily. As Kohei Uchimura, who got three Olympic gold medals, said: "Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic medals will be made out of people's thoughts for avoiding waste. I think there is an important message in this for the future."
Though Japan is the first Olympic host country to make all the medals using metals from used electronics, it is not the first to think of the idea. Brazil made about 30% of the silver and bronze medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials.
21．The Tokyo Olympic Games will _________.
A．start on July 23,2020 B．be called Tokyo 2021
C．be put off till next year D．not take place anymore
22．It’s suggested by the Olympic Committee that used electronics should be dropped into _________.
A．harmful waste bins B．recyclable waste bins
C．kitchen waste bins D．specific location bins
23．Which is the right order of the following events?
①the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympic Games.
②Japanese students introduced the idea.
③ the Olympic Committee expressed a bright idea.
④ the collection of the used electronics.
A．②④③① B．②③①④ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
24．According to the passage, we can infer (推测) that _________ .
A．all Japanese people have no awareness of electronic waste
B．the "Everyone's Medal" program has not finished yet
C．the electronic waste is increasing around the world
D．Japan is the first country to think of the idea
25．This passage is mainly about_________.
A．Japan is the host country of the 2020 Summer Olympics
B．Japan will make medals from used electronics to help the environment
C．the Olympic Committee started the "Everyone's Medal" program
D．Brazil made medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials
（E）
Mr father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced(宣布): “Get up， you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”
The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown， my father， my younger brother and I worked in the large garden. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.
One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said， “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” Themessagewas clear. Today I value(珍视) the importance of doing a job well the first time. It will never fail to impress(给……留下印象) the person you are working for.
After two years， my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to cut the grass by ourselves. Every Saturday during my last two years of high school， we set off early in the morning with the same strong wish we had gained while working under our father.
Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high paying， but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you’re only thinking about hard work and money， you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.” I answered. In every job， from cutting the grass to washing dishes， I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.
If you work hard enough， you can learn from any job you do.
26．The writer felt proud and cited when he was asked to cut the grass because he thought __________.
A．he could cut the grass himself
B．he could make much money
C．he could enjoy sunup and sundown
D．he could help his family
27．The word “message” in the passage probably refers to(指) __________.
A．not leaving leaves behind
B．giving no excuse for your mistakes
C．doing a good job at the very beginning
D．missing things which can be found out
28．When the writer finished high school， maybe he was __________ years old.
A．fourteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．twenty-two
29．Which of the following does the writer probably think is the most important?
A．Keeping learning from any job you had.
B．Asking no money for work.
C．Finishing work as quickly as possible.
D．Keeping looking for different jobs.
30．The writer probably thinks his father is __________.
A．lazy B．helpful C．careless D．funny
（F）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Question: I'm 15 and I've been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep.31．I can't focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!
Answer: If you are a person who doesn't regularly get a good night's sleep, you are not alone.32．Here are some tips for helping you get a good night's sleep.
Keep regular hours
By keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep.33．If you can't go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier.
34．
I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, don't do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.
Relax before going to bed
35．In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!
A．Take some exercise.
B．And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours' sleep in a day.
C．It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.
D．Many people suffer from sleep problems.
E.You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.
（G）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Many of us now live in gated communities(封闭式社区).Only people who live there can go 36． (free) inside,and only their cars can pass through the gates.But are you hoping for a more open and convenient environment? When gates and walls are37． (go),everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic,bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friends.
Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to make it come true,38． /?'k??d??/to the Chinese government.On Feb 21,2016,China said that gated communities should be open to the public.
Open communities have already become 39． /'p?pj?l?/ in many cities of other countries,like Paris and New York City.There,the roads,shops and green areas are for everyone.
First,humans need communication and sharing.A good city needs 40． offer people enough space to do this.
41． /?'n???/good change blocks may bring better traffic for cities. There will be more more road open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don't need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.
However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have spent money 42．the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about the 43． problems when communities are open.
The Chinese government explained that the opening would be 44． (carry)out step by step and more detailed plans would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working 45．.
第七辑
（A）
A friend whose life was full of problems wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He ended his letter to me with this 46 ,"We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we?" I answered him 47 and started my own letter with these words, "Yes, we most certainly can!"
My music teacher, a guitarist as well, was the one who has changed my world.
As one of her students, I wanted to impress（给…留下深刻印象）her more. However, I had no 48 at any instrument.
One day she let me try playing her 49 . I did my best but made a lot of mistakes. When I was done, I put my head down. "I guess I am not very good," I told her.
She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to 50 what you are good at .Then you can share it with the world. "
Those simple words changed me. They made me realize that I had something to give to 51 .
I had something inside of me that was good and that could change this world for the better. I just had to find it, bring it 52 and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years 53 that day.
In fact, you can change the world and make it better every single day of your life. You can change it through one choice, one person, and one 54 act at a time. All you have to do is to 55 your goodness.
46．A．word B．question C．situation
47．A．regularly B．suddenly C．immediately
48．A．interest B．gift C．ideas
49．A．guitar B．game C．toy
50．A．look out B．carry out C．find out
51．A．another B．others C．the other
52．A．out B．down C．back
53．A．before B．until C．since
54．A．kind B．strange C．special
55．A．enjoy B．share C．accept
（B）
56．The material above is __________.
A．a piece of news B．a survey C．an ad D．a notice
57．If you want to make a reservation, you CAN’T __________.
A．make a phone call B．browse the website C．send an email D．mail a letter
58．Jim is 14 years old. He is going to have dinner with his parents on Feb.16. So they should pay ___.
A．$ 71.4 B．$ 62.4 C．$ 144.8 D．174
59．The material is presented by __________.
A．Buffet B．Orchid hotel C．Level 3 D．CNY restaurant
60．According to the passage, it’s TRUE that __________.
A．Children over 12 years old can enjoy the lower price.
B．All prices are in U.S Dollars and subject to 10% serve charge.
C．You can enjoy the dinner at a lower price on Mar.2 than on Feb.15.
D．You can enjoy the discount on March 15.
（C）
Mr. Brown are going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “ If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece paper and gave it to his son. His son put it to the small pocket, took it out and looked it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that no one came and that piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt(燃烧) it that evening.
The next evening, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He couldn’t find it. He suddenly remembered that he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”
“Burnt yesterday evening.”
61．Mr Brown told his son that _________.
A．he would be away from home for four days.
B．he would be back in seven days.
C．he would be back in a month
D．he liked a cup of tea
62．Mr Brown wrote the words down on _________.
A．on the wall B．the door C．a piece of paper D．his son’s pocket
63．A man came to visit the boy’s father on________
A．the second day B．the third day
C．the fourth day D．the fifth day
64．The man was very surprised because_________
A．he thought the boy’s father was dead
B．the child didn’t ask him to sit down
C．the child gave him a cup of tea
D．he couldn’t find that piece of paper
65．What was burnt? ________.
A．The piece of paper B．Mr Brown C．The visitor D．The boy
（D）
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
66．How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A．Under 10 million. B．Only 19 million.
C．About 92 million. D．Over 700 million.
67．Treating wastewater helps the environment by _____.
A．storing waste in ice and snow B．letting waste run into oceans
C．keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D．sending waste to coastal countries
68．What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．远洋运输 B．潮汐发电 C．食盐销售 D．海水淡化
69．At present, the technology to process water_____.
A．needs much energy B．saves much money
C．satisfies everyone D．causes pollution
70．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Water should be a human right. B．The water problem is still serious.
C．Our planet is covered with water. D．Everyone has enough clean water.
（E）
4490720154305Who was the most talented person that ever lived? It might be Leonardo da Vinci. The Italian was a painter, sculptor (雕塑家) and inventor. This year, we celebrated his 566th birthday on April 15th.
Da Vinci is still widely considered as one of the greatest painters. His most famous painting, the Mona Lisa which still sits in the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫), is one of the greatest art works of the world.
The Mona Lisa is famous for the mysterious(神秘的) smile. What is the reason for the woman’s smile? This is a question always asked, but it remains unanswered to this day.
Some believe that the Mona Lisa is actually a portrait (肖像) of Da Vinci himself! This is because some of her expressions on the face are similar to those in one of Da Vinci’s self-portraits. Others might suggest she smiles because she has lost her teeth! We will never know for sure… It is just fun to guess!
But the new research from scientists showed that some people even think she isn’t smiling but looks unhappy. The scientists also said that if Mona Lisa doesn’t look happy to you, it might be because of your own feelings.
The researchers showed 43 people two groups of pictures. Group One all had neutral(中性的) faces. Group Two had happy and angry faces. Each time, people saw two pictures, one from Group One, the other from Group Two. Later, they described what the neutral faces were like. When people saw a neutral face after a happy face, most of them thought it was smiling. When they saw a neutral face after a sad face, most of them thought it had a sad expression. Scientists believe our brain has predictive (预测性的) power. People use their past experiences to predict what they are going to experience next.
“________” said Erika Siegel, one of the researchers. “However, if you see the Mona Lisa after you have great fun, you can see her beautiful smile.”
71．According to the passage, Leonardo da Vinci ________.
A．was also a writer when he was alive B．is still known as a great painter
C．was born on April 15th, 1462 D．studied in Italy but worked in Paris
72．Some people think Mona Lisa is a portrait of Da Vinci himself because ________.
A．Mona Lisa is actually a man but not a woman
B．most of Da Vinci’s paintings were about himself
C．some expressions were in the way he once painted himself
D．Mona Lisa lost her teeth and so did Da Vinci
73．Which might be the missing sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Different people get different feelings while seeing the Mona Lisa.
B．If you see the Mona Lisa after you fail your exam, you may think she is sad.
C．The expression of the Mona Lisa is always changing.
D．People always like the Mona Lisa’s smile.
74．From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Mona Lisa is the only painting of Da Vinci in Louvre museum
B．we can have the same opinion on the Mona Lisa’s smile no matter how we feel that day
C．people are just guessing but still don’t know the exact reason for the Mona Lisa’s smile
D．if you see the Mona Lisa after having a pleasant talk with friends, you may see the smile
75．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①= Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6 ⑦=Para.7 )
A．①②;③④;⑤⑥⑦ B．①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦ C．①②③④;⑤⑥;⑦ D．①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦
（F）
On January 27, in order to win the NCP(Novel coronavirus pneumonia) Resistance War(抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. 76．. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and future notices.
However, many parents are very worried about that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. 77．. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
78．, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability and truly achieve “no suspension(中止) of classes”, 79．.
Of course, except for learning at home, 80．, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization(普及). At the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercise or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They may forget what they have learned before
B．It was said that school should not start before February 17
C．It is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge
D．In short, the close of school influences learning and developing bad habits
E.Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers
（G）
阅读下面短文，根据音标，或者所显示的提示，在各个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连续。
As everyone knows, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi province is the center of world porcelain production（瓷器生产）.The81．[?l??kl] porcelain is quite popular around the world. Last week my school held a two-day research activity, the aim of which was to build students' awareness(意识）of traditional Chinese 82． [?k?lt??(r)].
On our way to Jingdezhen, our guide 83．(introduction)us to the basics of porcelain production. Our first stop was the Museum of Chinese Ceramics, which has a unique collection of porcelain made from 84．such as clay and stone.
The guide told us of the great achievements in ceramics from ancient times until today. I paid special 85．to what he said, and I learned that ceramics was invented in the Neolithic（新石器时代）period. At that time, clay was86． (use) to make pottery (陶器）,which carried water and food. Today, we still use porcelain but our pottery is far more beautiful than the87．(produce) of those times.
In the afternoon, we visited a factory to learn about the88．[?pr??ses] of making ceramics. We found that any small mistake can89．to the failure.
On the second day, we were given some clay and the chance to design a piece of pottery. Although our efforts were not as beautiful as the articles in the museum, they were our own work.
The two-day activity was very90．(enjoy) and meaningful. I learned a lot about porcelain and made an item on my own. It meant a lot to me.
第八辑
（A）
One of the best ways to get around in Japan is by train. Keep the following 91 in mind and have a great trip.
While you wait for a train, you should 92 behind the yellow line that runs down the edge of the platform(站台边缘). The platforms can be narrow, and going over the yellow line can be 93 for passengers. Nowadays, many Japanese trains have special women-only cars. Men must not ride in these cars. So make sure you 94 the signs.
On the train, there are usually special seats for elderly people. 95 , even if you are not sitting in one of these seats, it's polite to stand up and give your seat to elderly passengers. In the rush hour(交通高峰期), the train can be very crowded, 96 don't put your bag on the floor or on the seat next to you. Sit 97 your bag under your seat, or on the rack(架子) .
Japanese trains are usually quiet. Passengers seldom speak on the phone so that 98 won’t cause trouble to other passengers. For the same reason, you shouldn't talk loudly.
And finally, make sure you have a 99 of the train lines. There are hundreds of stations in Tokyo, and it's easy to get lost! But don’t 100 too much. If you have any problems, the workers at the train stations will always be happy to help you.
91．A．suggestions B．decisions C．questions
92．A．stand B．hide C．reach
93．A．famous B．dangerous C．various
94．A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．come back to
95．A．Again B．Instead C．However
96．A．So B．Though C．while
97．A．to B．for C．with
98．A．we B．you C．they
99．A．photo B．ticket C．map
100．A．take B．worry C．spend
（B）
The Mobile Phone Museum
Date: October 15-19 Age:15-17
Have you given a call with a mobile phone?
Here are all kinds of mobile phones at a different time. You can learn about their history and even give calls with certain mobile phone in a special DIY room.
The Tea Art Museum
Date: October 23-29 Age:17-20
Do you enjoy drinking tea? It’s a relaxing place for enjoying tea and its art. Here you can learn how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful sets. And you are sure to know about the history of tea and watch the tea preparation!
Tel:768-4030
The Clothing Museum
Date: November 15-19 Age:9-14
Whether you are a boy or a girl, you are serious about your dressing. Here you can know how clothing is made of and what clothes around the world are mostly like. If you like, you may learn how to color some kinds of cloth in a special class.
Tel:376-9060
The Science Museum
Date: November11-25 Age:8-11
You can experience many high-technology products here, such as IT, robots, VR games video arts and so on. And you can explore what a future city will be like. Here are some science classes for you to choose. It’ll be wonderful. Come for fun!
Tel:376-9060
101．The program at the Mobile Phone Museum lasts for .
A．five days B．a week C．ten days D．two weeks
102．If you’re interested in the program about clothes, you can phone .
A．856-3050 B．768-4030 C．568-7080 D．376-9060
103．An eighteen-year-old student can take part in the program at .
A．the Mobile Phone Museum B．the Tea Art Museum
C．the Clothing Museum D．the Science Museum
104．In the Science Museum, you can .
A．use certain mobile phones B．enjoy tea and its art
C．learn about dressing D．experience many kinds of high-technology products
105．From the passage, we can know .
A．all four programs happen in summer . B．three programs are about high-technology.
C．all four programs are about high-technology D．There’re science classes at the Science Museum
（C）
I volunteer with Meals on Wheels every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one of my customers. She is in her eighties and is very weak and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn’t receive the call from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could help her, but he didn’t come. She was disappointed.
Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to exceed the needs of the old woman who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company immediately and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was urgent(紧急的). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her later to make sure that the phone had been fixed.
I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone line and got the phone connected. The old woman was so thankful that she was in tears, hugging me for my help. After that, I called her every day to make sure she was fine.
Just being able to help her in her time of danger filled my heart with such love and happiness. It does not take much time or effort to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed a smile, a hug or a phone call.
106．What problem did the old woman have?
A．She had a serious illness. B．Her house was broken into.
C．Her phone wasn’t working. D．She couldn’t remember anything.
107．What does the underlined word “exceed” mean in Chinese?
A．降低 B．超出 C．拒绝 D．说服
108．By calling the old woman every day, the writer wanted to _______.
A．make sure she was fine B．make sure her phone was OK
C．remind her of possible dangers D．tell interesting stories to make her happy
109．What can we learn about the old woman?
A．She often helps other people. B．She is nearly eighty years old.
C．She is a new neighbor of the writer. D．She always orders lunch on Fridays.
110．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B．It’s hard to make a difference at work.
C．We should be friendly to those in need.
D．Neighbors should support each other during difficult times.
（D）
At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Don’t do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportation. On the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
111．_____ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.
A．Little rubbish B．A waste of money
C．Too much carbon dioxide D．A waste of water
112．We can _____ to save energy in our daily life.
A．use less electricity B．go to sleep with lights on
C．wash clothes with hot water D．drive car to work
113．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _____.
A．eating less meat B．having heart disease
C．keeping animals for food D．eating less vegetables
114．We should do less shopping because _____.
A．wasting money causes trouble to people
B．the advertisements are sometimes misleading
C．the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced
D．some of the things you bought are useless
115．If everybody lives a low-carbon life, _____.
A．we will waste more energy
B．there will be less carbon dioxide
C．the earth will become a dangerous place to live on
D．there will be more carbon dioxide
（E）
Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.
People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.
Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.
For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.
According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.
The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).
116．According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.
A．more in detail B．less often C．longer D．more easily
117．The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.
A．simple B．bad C．unforgettable D．similar
118．When a girl breaks into tears, ______.
A．she probably has a stress disorder.
B．she can control her memories well.
C．her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.
D．her brain activity will increase.
119．What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?
A．People pay more attention to dangerous information.
B．People can learn from bad memories.
C．People can plan for similar events in the future.
D．People have the ability to save themselves from danger.
120．What would be a good title for the passage?
A．Brain activity controls memories.
B．How we remember bad memories.
C．Bad memories are easier to remember.
D．Bad memories can cause stress disorders.
（F）
This week should have seen the beginning of a new term. Instead, because of the 2019- COVoutbreak（2019新型冠状病毒爆发）,China has been seeing a different kind. of new term. 121．
Recently, students from primary to high school level have been having online courses with the help of WeChat, QQ, DingTalk and so on. 122． However,whether online education would continue its popularity after the disease is controlled would depend on the quality of courses it offers. 123．
In addition, because of poor interaction(互动),online courses may be not effective enough.124． For example, paying little attention to the online teachers, many students have been reported to be busy chatting or texting messages online. And a class of 60 students is said to have clicked hundreds of thousands of likes for their teacher during a single live-streaming(直播）lesson.
Besides, parents feel it hard to make sure their children are working hard while they are attending online classes.125． Therefore, the poor quality of online education may be harmful to the development of the students and teachers in the long run.
After all, it is content rather than the form of education that plays a decisive role in the education. So, poor quality online education platforms are likely to have a short life.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．So many think online courses will certainly have a bright future.
B．It isn't also proper to ask teachers who aren't good at live-streaming to give online courses.
C．If user experience(用户体验）is poor, the online education companies will soon lose its attraction.
D．Many Chinese schools have put off the new term and moved the classrooms online.
E.Also, complaints by students, teachers and parents have shown the weaknesses of online education.
（G）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标成所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使文章意思完整、行文连贯。
Quoc Thyungen is a 40-year-old Vietnamese Canadian. He came to Canada with his family when he was young. There was a war in his country, and his parents wanted to move to a safe place so that their children could grow up in peace.
Quoc grew up just like any 126．[?n??rml]Canadian boy. He went to school, played sports, and did well127．his subjects. Later, he opened a restaurant. He was very successful. But something was missing in his life. He didn’t really feel 128．[?h?pi].
One summer, he went on129．trip to Vietnam. When he arrived in Hanoi, he saw many young boys living on the streets. As he spoke with them, he realized(意识到) how little 130．had and how much he owned in his life.
Quoc felt a strong need to do something. Soon he made a 131．(decide). He bought a small building in Hanoi and changed it into a restaurant for 132．(visitor) . It served Vietnamese and Western-style food. Only street kids could work there. He taught some of them to cook, to work with the cash(现金), and others to wait on tables(伺候进餐). It became a very successful133．[?b?zn?s].
So far, over 75 boys have learned a skill and now they can make money on their own. Their life is no134．(long) dark and terrible. Quoc says that 135．(help)these boys has helped him find what was missing in his life.
参考答案
第六辑
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．C
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．C
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．B
31．B
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．E
36．freely
37．gone
38．according
39．popular
40．to
41．Another
42．on
43．safety
44．carried
45．well
第七辑
46．B
47．C
48．B
49．A
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．C
54．A
55．B
56．C
57．D
58．A
59．B
60．C
61．B
62．C
63．D
64．A
65．A
66．D
67．C
68．D
69．A
70．B
71．B
72．C
73．B
74．D
75．A
76．B
77．A
78．D
79．E
80．C
81．local
82．culture
83．introduced
84．materials
85．attention
86．used
87．products
88．process
89．cause
90．enjoyable
第八辑
91．A
92．A
93．B
94．B
95．C
96．A
97．C
98．C
99．C
100．B
101．A
102．D
103．B
104．D
105．D
106．C
107．B
108．A
109．D
110．C
111．C
112．A
113．A
114．C
115．B
116．B
117．B
118．D
119．A
120．C
121．D
122．A
123．C
124．E
125．B
126．normal
127．in
128．happy
129．a
130．they
131．decision
132．visitors
133．business
134．longer
135．helping
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料