池州一中2020-2021学年第一学期高三年级月考
英语试卷
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第一部分：听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节：（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
When
will
the
man
play
volleyball?
A.
Today.
B.
This
weekend.
C.
Today
and
tomorrow.
2.
How
much
will
the
woman
spend?
A.
$220.
B.
$230.
C.
$250.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
book.
B.
European
paintings.
C.
A
yellow
coat.
4.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
with
the
computer?
A.
Have
it
fixed.
B.
Give
it
to
the
woman.
C.
Get
a
new
one.
5.
Why
is
the
girl’s
father
special?
A.
He
finds
time
for
his
kids.
B.
He
has
an
important
job.
C.
He
makes
time
for
himself.
第二节：（共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，共
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A.B.C
三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间，每段
对话或独白读两遍。听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
至
7
题。
6.
When
did
the
man
start
drawing?
A.
Five
years
ago.
B.
When
he
was
five
years
old.
C.
Six
years
ago.
7.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
the
man’s
art?
A.
She
thinks
it
is
great.
B.
She
is
too
shy
to
tell
him.
C.
She
likes
his
photography
the
most.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8、9
题。
8.
Which
countries
has
the
woman
already
been
to?
A.
Canada
and
Australia.
B.
Singapore
and
America.
C.
China
and
Korea.
9.
What
can
we
learn
about
Norway?
A.
It
is
always
cold
all
over
the
country.
B.
It
snows
almost
everywhere
in
winter.
C.
It’s
very
dry
in
summer.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。
10.
Why
will
the
man
be
late?
A.
He’s
stuck
in
traffic.
B.
He
had
an
accident.
C.
He
didn’t
make
it
onto
the
bridge
in
time.
11.
When
is
the
plane
scheduled
to
leave?
A.
In
45
minutes.
B.
In
two
hours.
C.
In
30
minutes.
12.
How
does
the
man
probably
feel?
A.
Positive.
B.
Stressed
out.
C.
Apologetic.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
13.
Why
did
the
man
get
a
new
job?
A.
He
wanted
to
work
closer
to
his
house.
B.
He
wanted
to
make
more
money.
C.
His
old
job
was
too
stressful.
14.
What
did
the
man
probably
do
at
his
last
job?
A.
Handle
money.
B.
Drive
a
car.
C.
Take
care
of
patients.
15.
Where
does
the
man’s
mother
live?
A.
In
Chicago.
B.
In
California.
C.
In
New
York.
16.
What
will
the
man
do
in
a
year?
A.
Move
back
to
where
his
family
live.
B.
Gain
more
experience
in
the
hospital.
C.
Find
enough
time
to
visit
his
parents.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.
Where
is
Washington
Square
Park
located?
A.
In
Upper
Manhattan.
B.
Between
6th
St.
and
4th
St.
C.
In
the
Washington
Village
neighborhood.
18.
What
is
true
about
Washington
Square
Park?
A.
It
covers
ten
city
blocks.
B.
Dogs
have
their
own
areas
to
play.
C.
Eating
and
drinking
are
not
allowed.
19.
Who
especially
likes
the
park’s
fountain
area?
A.
Artists.
B.
Students.
C.
Children.
20.
When
was
the
Washington
Arch
built?
A.
In
1889.
B.
In
1806.
C.
In
1871.
第二部分：阅读理解
A
While
Google,
Bing
and
Yahoo
dominate
(居……之首)
adult
search
engine
choices,
they
are
not
always
the
best
choice
for
students.
The
sites
on
this
list
are
good
search
engines
that
students
can
rely
on.
Fact
Monster
Homework
help
is
always
on
hand
with
Fact
Monster
(www.
factmonster.
com).
It
is
mainly
fit
for
students
aged
from
7
to
12.
There
are
also
all
kinds
of
games,
spelling
tests
and
more
for
kids
to
improve
their
study
and
have
some
fun.
Ask
Kids
Ask
Kids
(www.
askkids.com)
is
a
great
site
for
students
to
safely
find
the
information
they
need
from
the
web.
Besides
being
a
useful
and
safe
search
engine,
Ask
Kids
also
has
a
useful
picture
and
video
search
function
that
allows
students
to
find
pictures
or
videos
that
may
be
useful
to
their
information
search.
SortFix
SortFix
(www.
sortfix.com)
is
one
of
the
useful
search
engines
for
students
because
it
provides
relevant,
organized
search
results.
It
does
this
by
analyzing
the
keywords
in
the
search
results,
and
giving
the
searcher
the
ability
to
focus
on,
or
remove,
certain
keywords.
It
is
a
useful
search
engine
if
you
are
not
sure
what
information
you
want
to
find,
or
if
you
are
tired
of
finding
irrelevant
results
in
your
searches.
Wolfram
Alpha
Created
by
Stephen
Wolfram,
Wolfram
Alpha
(www.
wolframalpha.
com)
can
calculate
things
that
it
would
take
a
hundred
or
more
individual
websites
to
do.
It
uses
a
set
of
ways
to
answer
questions
directly
that
you
type
into
the
search
box,
which
is
different
from
other
websites.
You
can
find
everything
from
the
nutritional
value
of
an
apple
to
the
real-time
position
of
the
International
Space
Station.
An
Apple
app
is
offered
so
that
you
can
add
it
to
any
iPod
Touch
devices.
It
is
best
suited
for
older
students.
21.
What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
recommend
four
useful
apps.
B.
To
advertise
four
interesting
websites.
C.
To
list
the
top
four
popular
websites
in
the
US.
D.
To
introduce
four
student-friendly
search
engines.
22.
If
you
keep
getting
the
results
you
don’t
want,
which
will
you
probably
use?
A.
Fact
Monster.
B.
Ask
Kids.
C.
SortFix.
D.
Wolfram
Alpha.
23.
What’s
special
about
Wolfram
Alpha?
A.
It
offers
answers
directly.
B.
It
provides
games
for
kids.
C.
It
focuses
on
solving
maths
problems.
D.
It
is
intended
for
astronomy
enthusiasts.
B
The
gender
gap
in
maths-related
subjects
is
obvious.
In
almost
all
countries,
far
fewer
women
than
men
choose
STEＭ(理工科)
careers.
It's
not
that
girls
and
women
are
bad
at
maths.
In
the
UK
in
20l9,
for
example,
39%
of
18-year-old
girls
who
studied
maths
at
A-level
achieved
an
A
or
A
,compared
to
42%
of
boys.
For
A-level
physics,
29%
of
girls
achieved
the
top
two
grades,
compared
to
28%
of
boys.
But
in
both
subjects,
boys
heavily
outnumbered
girls—by
more
than
3
:
l
in
the
case
of
physics.
So
why
are
so
many
girls
turning
their
backs
on
these
subjects?
A
study
published
recently
in
the
journal
PNAS
suggests
that
the
answer
may
in
fact
lie
in
male-female
differences
in
academic
ability,
but
the
ability
in
question
is
reading,
not
maths.
Thomas
Breda,
at
Paris
School
of
Economics,
and
Clotilde
Napp,
at
Paris
Dauphine
University,
wondered
whether
this
male-female
difference
in
reading
could
help
explain
the
gender
gap
in
STEM
careers.
Every
three
years,
hundreds
of
thousands
of
15-year-olds
in
more
than
60
countries
take
part
in
the
PISA
study.
Students
complete
tests
in
maths,
reading
and
science,
and
answer
questions
about
their
future
career
intentions.
When
Breda
and
Napp
looked
at
the
data
from
PISA
20l2
,
they
realised
they
were
on
to
something.
"There
were
small
gender
gaps
in
maths
performance
at
l5
years
old,
but
these
gaps
were
too
small
to
explain
the
huge
gender
segregation(
隔离)
in
STEM,"
says
Breda.
But
for
reading,
the
tables
were
turned;
the
girls
were
much
better
than
the
boys.
As
a
result,
when
a
boy
and
a
girl
had
similar
scores
in
maths,the
girl
usually
had
an
even
better
score
in
reading.
When
Breda
and
Napp
compared
each
student's
scores
in
reading
and
maths,
they
found
the
greater
a
student's
advantage
in
reading,
the
less
likely
they
were
to
plan
a
career
in
maths,
even
when
their
maths
score
was
also
high.
Notably,
this
was
true
for
both
boys
and
girls.
"It
makes
a
lot
of
sense,"
says
Sarah
Cattan,
of
the
Institute
for
Fiscal
Studies.
"It
shows
that
what
matters
most
when
boys
and
girls
choose
their
field
of
study
is
not
how
good
they
are
in
maths
or
in
reading,
but
how
good
they
are
in
maths
relative
to
reading."
24.
What
do
the
data
in
Paragraph
2
show?
A.
The
average
gender
difference
in
maths
performance
is
small.
B.
Those
who
are
good
at
maths
are
also
good
at
physics.
C.
Physics
tends
to
be
easier
for
girls
than
maths.
D.
Girls
are
not
better
than
boys
at
maths.
25.
According
to
Breda
and
Napp,
who
is
most
likely
to
plan
a
career
in
maths?
A.
Tom
whose
maths
is
worse
than
reading.
B.
Lisa
whose
maths
is
better
than
reading.
C.
Lily
whose
reading
is
better
than
maths.
D.
Jack
whose
reading
is
as
good
as
maths.
26.
According
to
Sarah
Cattan,
what
do
students
value
much
when
making
further
study
choices?
A.
Their
comparative
strength
instead
of
absolute
ability.
B.
Their
gender
advantages
in
a
specific
academic
field.
C.
Their
future
job
landing
possibility
in
an
industry.
D.
Their
particular
interest
in
a
certain
subject.
27.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Why
are
we
drawn
to
STEM
careers?
B.
Are
boys
worse
at
reading
and
writing?
C.
Why
are
girls
bad
at
maths-related
subjects?
D.
Are
good
readers
more
likely
to
give
up
maths?
C
It's
hard
for
doctors
to
do
a
thorough
eye
exam
on
small
children.
But
a
new
smartphone
app
takes
advantage
of
parents'
fondness
for
taking
pictures
of
their
children
to
look
for
signs
that
a
child
might
be
developing
an
eye
disease.
The
app
is
the
result
of
a
father's
five-year
quest
to
find
a
way
to
catch
the
earliest
signs
of
eye
diseases,
and
prevent
loss
of
vision.
Five
years
ago,
doctors
diagnosed(诊断)
Noah
Shaw's
retinoblastoma—a
rare
type
of
eye
cancer—when
he
was
4
months
old.
To
make
the
diagnosis,
the
doctors
shined
a
light
into
Noah's
eye,
and
got
a
pale
reflection
from
the
back
of
the
eyeball,
an
indication
that
there
was
something
wrong
there.
Noah's
father
Bryan,
a
scientist,
wondered
if
he
could
see
that
same
pale
reflection
in
pictures
of
his
baby
son.
Sure
enough,
he
saw
the
reflection,
which
doctors
call
"white
eye",
in
a
picture
taken
right
after
Noah
was
born.
Then
Bryan
decided
to
create
an
app
that
could
scan
photos
for
signs
of
this
reflection.
Now,
that
app
exists,
called
CRADLE.
To
test
the
app,
Bryan
and
his
colleagues
analyzed
more
than
50
,
000
pictures
taken
of
40
children.
Half
had
no
eye
disease
and
half
had.
"On
average,
the
app
detected
“white
eye”
in
pictures
collected
l.3
years
before
diagnosis,"
says
Bryan.
The
app
isn't
perfect.
It
sometimes
misses
"
white
eye"
when
it's
there,
and
sometimes
says
it's
there
when
it's
not.
That
latter
condition
is
a
problem
.
Even
though
the
so-called
false
positive
occurs
less
than
l%
of
the
time,
that's
not
good
enough.
There
are
about
4
million
children
born
in
the
U.S.
each
year.
A
l%
false
positive
rate
would
mean
tens
of
thousands
of
children
showing
up
at
the
doctor
unnecessarily.
Still,
Bryan
is
upbeat
about
the
promise
of
the
app.
"
This
is
exciting
new
technology,
and
this
is
how
I
think
we're
going
to
go
about
screening
for
a
number
of
diseases
in
the
future,"
he
says.
What
inspired
Bryan
to
create
CRADLE?
A.
His
son's
diagnosis.
B.
His
family
photos.
C.
His
hobby
of
taking
pictures.
D.
His
working
experience
as
a
scientist.
29.
What
do
we
know
about
"white
eye"?
A.
It
is
a
sign
of
some
eye
diseases.
B.
It
hardly
causes
serious
loss
of
vision.
C.
It
refers
to
the
white
part
of
an
eyeball.
D.
It
occurs
when
no
light
is
reflected
from
the
eye.
30.
Why
is
a
l%
false
positive
rate
still
a
problem
?
A.
It
may
delay
the
treatment
of
a
patient.
B.
It
may
badly
affect
the
future
of
the
app.
C.
It
may
raise
serious
doubts
about
doctors.
D.
It
may
cause
a
waste
of
medical
resources.
3l.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
replace
the
underlined
word
"upbeat"
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Curious.
B.
Cautious.
C.
Optimistic.
D.
Worried.
D
Autism
Spectrum
Disorder(ASD)(孤独症)
is
a
disability
that
can
cause
serious
social,
communication
and
behavioral
problems.
There
is
often
nothing
about
how
people
with
ASD
look
that
makes
them
different
from
other
people,
but
people
with
ASD
may
communicate,
interact,
behave,
and
learn
in
ways
that
are
different
from
most
other
people.
The
learning,
thinking,
and
problem-solving
abilities
of
people
with
ASD
can
range
from
pretty
good
to
extremely
bad.
Some
people
with
ASD
need
a
lot
of
help
in
their
daily
lives;
others
need
less.
People
with
ASD
often
have
problems
with
social,
emotional,
and
communication
skills.
They
might
repeat
certain
behaviors
and
might
not
want
change
in
their
daily
activities.
Many
people
with
ASD
may
also
have
difficulties
learning,
paying
attention,
or
reacting
to
things.
Signs
of
ASD
begin
during
early
childhood
and
probably
last
throughout
a
person's
life.
Diagnosing(诊断)
ASD
can
be
difficult
since
there
is
no
medical
test,
like
a
blood
test,
to
assess
the
disorders.
Doctors
look
at
the
child's
behavior
and
development
to
make
a
judgement.
ASD
can
sometimes
be
diagnosed
at
18
months
or
younger.
By
age
2
,
an
experienced
doctor
can
be
considered
very
reliable
in
diagnosing
ASD
.
However,
many
children
may
not
see
a
doctor
until
much
older.
There
is
currently
no
cure
for
ASD
.
However,
research
shows
that
early
treatment
services
can
improve
a
child's
development.
Early
treatment
services
help
children
from
birth
to
3
years
old(36
months)
learn
important
skills.
Therefore,
it
is
important
to
talk
to
your
child's
doctor
as
soon
as
possible
if
you
think
your
child
has
ASD
or
other
developmental
problems.
We
do
not
know
all
of
the
causes
of
ASD
.
However,
most
scientists
agree
that
genes
are
one
of
the
highest
risk
factors
that
can
make
a
person
more
likely
to
develop
ASD
.
If
you
think
your
child
might
have
ASD
or
you
think
there
could
be
a
problem
with
the
way
your
child
plays,
learns,
speaks,
or
acts,
contact
your
child's
doctor,
and
share
your
concerns.
If
you're
not
sure
who
to
contact,
call
the
Early
Childhood
Technical
Assistance
Center(
ECTA)
at
919-962-2001.
Or
visit
the
ECTA
website:
https://
ectacenter
.org
.
32.Which
of
the
following
behaviors
may
NOT
belong
to
the
children
or
adults
with
ASD?
A.
Repeating
actions
over
and
over
again.
B.
Having
trouble
expressing
their
needs.
C.
Avoiding
eye
contact
and
want
to
be
alone.
D.
Being
happy
to
make
changes.
33.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
article?
A.
The
earlier
an
ASD
kid
is
diagnosed,
the
better
it
is
for
his(her)
treatment.
B.
Doctors
simply
have
no
way
to
diagnose
an
ASD
kid
at
all.
C.
Doctors
can
diagnose
ASD
by
blood
testing.
D.
Doctors
can
diagnose
ASD
with
the
help
of
machines.
34.Who
is
most
likely
to
be
an
ASD
patient
of
the
following
people﹖
A.
Someone
who
prefers
to
talk
a
lot
in
daily
life.
B.
Someone
who
has
got
an
ASD
brother.
C.
Someone
who
wants
to
hug
you
in
public.
D.
Someone
who
sings
in
a
strange
voice.
35.
Where
is
this
article
possibly
from﹖
A.
A
guidebook
for
new
parents.
B.
Education
section
of
a
newspaper.
C.
A
student's
diary.
D.
A
medical
magazine.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stop
wasting
food
is
easy
to
say,
but
sometimes
difficult
to
put
into
practice.
36______
Here
are
some
simple
tips
that
you
can
easily
apply
on
a
daily
basis.
First,
store
your
food
properly.
37______
After
shopping,
remember
to
store
your
refrigerated
food
in
such
a
way
that
the
air
circulates
well.
Once
you
open
the
packaging,
remember
to
put
the
remaining
food
in
a
sealable
container
or
bag
that
will
prevent
it
from
going
bad
or
giving
off
an
unpleasant
smell.
Also,
organize
your
fridge
intelligently,
instead
of
just
placing
everything
casually.38______
You
also
need
to
measure
out
the
amounts
well.
Don't
have
eyes
bigger
than
your
stomach.
When
you're
preparing
a
meal
and
you
know
there
will
be
eight
of
you
at
the
table,
relax
and
don't
make
it
for
ten.
Before
going
on
vacation,
avoid
opening
products
that
you're
not
sure
you
can
finish.
39______
Even
if
you
go
out
to
dinner
with
friends,
you
should
still
take
leftovers
home.
Perhaps
you've
got
yourself
a
free
lunch
the
next
day.
40______
Be
imaginative,
of
course!
It
is
quite
understandable
if
you
don't
want
to
eat
bread
that
is
not
fresh
at
breakfast.
You
can
turn
it
into
French
toast,
bread
pudding,
or
other
forms.
As
for
fruits
that
are
a
little
too
ripe
for
your
taste,
please
don't
throw
them
out;
offer
them
a
second
chance
by
turning
them
into
jams
or
some
desserts.
A.
Donate
food
you're
not
going
to
use.
B.
It's
also
vital
to
transform
your
leftovers.
C.
Why
should
we
buy
exactly
what
you
need?
D.
How
to
store
foods
makes
a
difference
in
how
long
they'll
last.
E.
In
restaurants,
ask
for
a
small
plate
if
the
quantities
seem
too
large.
F.
Finally,
clean
your
refrigerator
regularly
to
prevent
the
growth
of
bacteria.
G.
How
can
we
manage
to
avoid
throwing
food
away
as
much
as
possible
at
home?
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。???
In
the
summer
of
2014,
Joe
Robinson
found
something
unexpected
in
a
pot
he
was
selling
at
an
arts
festival.
It
was
a
$100
bill
with
the
name
"Benny"
written
on
it.
Joe
was
at
a
loss
for
words
on
how
the
money???
41??
?in
one
of
his
handmade
pots.
It
was
no
??
42??
.
A
mysterious
philanthropist
(慈善家)
named
Benny
had
put
it
there.
Benny
is
a???
43??
?name
in
Salem,
Oregon.
His???
44??
?is
secret,
but
everyone
has
heard
of
him.
For
years
he's
been???
45?
?hiding
$100
bills
all
over
Salem.
The
brand
new
$100
bills
are
all???
46????"Benny".
The
man
with
the
big
pockets
and
an
even
bigger
heart
has????
47???
?about
$50,000.
Benny's
bills
have
been????48??
?in
sleeping
bags
and
boxes
of
candy.
One
lady
discovered
one
in
a
box
of
biscuits.
She
wept
tears
of
???49??
.
It
helped
her
when
her
family
was
suffering
from
health
problems.
An
eight-year-old
and
his
friend???
50??
?discovered
one
in
a
store's
toy
bin.
They
used
the
money
to
buy
toys.
They
then????
51????the
toys
to
a
children's
group.
Benny's????
52???
?is
contagious
(有感染力的).
Like
Benny,
Dina
Salivan
has
also????53????kindness
in
her
town.
In
2012,
the
52-year-old????54????a
terminal
cancer
diagnosis
(诊断).
She
became???
55??
?to
do
something
worthwhile
with
her
remaining
few
years.
She
gave
her
family
and
friends
$80,000
and
asked
them
to
spend
the
money
on
acts
of
kindness.
They
didn't????56???
?her.
They
used
her
money
for
worthwhile
causes.
Dina's????57??
?influenced
hundreds
of
people.
She
believed
it
was
also???
58??
?to
herself.
She
said,
"The
beauty
and
kindness
of
people
have
always
been
there.
If
I
hadn't
gotten
???59??
,
I
wouldn't
have
seen
it.
It's
brought
me
joy
when
I?????60??
?it
most."
By
lending
a
helping
hand,
we're
also
helping
ourselves.
41.
A.
built
up
B.
pulled
through
C.
stood
out
D.
ended
up
42.
A.
reason
B.
accident
C.
shame
D.
luck
43.
A.
typical
B.
regular
C.
familiar
D.
unique
44.
A.
identity
B.
power
C.
potential
D.
character
45.
A.
carefully
B.
obviously
C.
patiently
D.
randomly
46.
A.
signed
B.
called
C.
printed
D.
classified
47.
A.
put
away
B.
taken
over
C.
given
away
D.
set
aside
48.
A.
lost
B.
found
C.
stored
D.
deserted
49.
A.
pride
B.
fear
C.
satisfaction
D.
delight
50.
A.
unexpectedly
B.
naturally
C.
doubtfully
D.
regretfully
51.
A.
sold
B.
donated
C.
returned
D.
showed
52.
A.
success
B.
reputation
C.
creativity
D.
kindness
53.
A.
started
B.
relayed
C.
spread
D.
enjoyed
54.
A.
received
B.
approved
C.
declined
D.
conducted
55.
A.
cautious
B.
content
C.
determined
D.
interested
56.
A.
confuse
B.
disappoint
C.
challenge
D.
embarrass
57.
A.
action
B.
appeal
C.
situation
D.
intention
58.
A.
attractive
B.
faithful
C.
suitable
D.
beneficial
59.
A.
excited
B.
brave
C.
sick
D.
honest
60.
A.
ignore
B.
need
C.
miss
D.
value
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
is
aiming
to
have
6.
66
million
hectares
of
farmland
on
which
to
grow
potatoes
by
2020,
as
the
crop
is
set
to
become
the
nation's
61______
(four)
food
staple(主食)
after
rice,
wheat
and
corn,
according
to
the
Ministry
of
Agriculture.
Potatoes62______
(plant)
in
China
for
about
400
years
and
now
cover
5
million
hectares.
China
is
the
world's
63______
(large)
producer
of
potatoes.
However,
the
annual
consumption
of
potatoes
per
person
is
only
41.2
kilograms,
far
below
64______
of
the
European
Union
and
the
United
States.
65______
(compare)
with
other
food
staples,
the
potato
is
easier
to
improve
its
output.
It
is
time
for
potatoes
to
become
a
staple
food,
66______
can
make
the
dinner
table
diverse.
"Grain
production
in
China
is
increasing
year
after
year,
our
food
supply
is
adequate,
and
the
national
food
67______
(secure)
is
guaranteed,"
said
Pan
Wenbo
from
the
Ministry
of
Agriculture.
The
country
has
set
a
"red
line"
minimum
of
120
million
hectares
of
arable(可耕种的)
land,
but
pressure
on
the
land
is
still
great,
68______
(large)
due
to
rapid
urbanization.
The
potato
planting
area
will
expand
to
10
million
hectares
69______
(guarantee)
the
country's
grain
supply.
According
to
the
ministry,
the
key
70______
expanding
the
area
is
the
development
of
the
vacant
farmland
in
winter
in
South
China.
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：
把多余的词用斜线(
\
)划掉。
修改：
在错的词下划一横线，
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
year,
Zhang
Pingyu
paid
visit
to
London.
Worried
about
the
time
available,
Zhang
Pingyu
had
made
a
list
of
the
site
she
wanted
to
see.
It
was
the
Tower
which
she
visited
first.
Fancy!
This
solid
stone,
square
tower
had
been
remained
standing
for
one
thousand
years.
In
the
past,
many
new
buildings
expanded
around
it.
Therefore,
it
was
still
part
of
a
royal
palace
and
prison
combined.
There
followed
St
Paul’s
Cathedral
built
after
the
terrible
fire
of
London
in
1666.
It
looked
splendidly
when
first
built.
Westminster
Abbey,
too,
was
very
interesting.
Then
just
as
he
came
out
of
the
abbey,
Pingyu
heard
the
famous
sound
of
the
clock
Big
Ben
ring
out
the
hour.
The
next
day
Pingyu
was
leaving
to
Windsor
Castle.
“Perhaps
I
will
see
the
Queen？”
she
wondered
as
she
fall
asleep.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华。为了帮助你校外国交换生更好地了解中国传统文化，学生
会将举办迎中秋活动。请根据以下提示用英语向他们作口头通知。
时间：2020年9月30日19:00—20:30
地点：报告厅（Lecture
Hall）
内容：了解中秋节；比赛用筷子；学习做月饼等。
字数：100词左右；
可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
池州一中2020-2021学年第一学期高三年级九月考
英语参考答案
听力
1—5
ABACA
6—10
BACBA
11—15
BBCCB
16—20
ABBCA
阅读
21-25
DCAAB
26-30
ADAAD
31-35
CDABD
36-40
GDFEB
完形填空
41-45
DBCAD
46-50
ACBDA
51-55
BDCAC
56-60
BADCB
语法填空
fourth;
62.
have
been
planted;
63.
largest;
64.
that;
65.
Compared;
which;
67.
security;
68.
largely;
69.
to
guarantee;
70.to
改错
Last
year,
Zhang
Pingyu
paid
visit
to
London.
Worried
about
the
time
available,
Zhang
Pingyu
had
made
a
list
of
the
she
wanted
to
see.
It
was
the
Tower
she
visited
first.
Fancy!
This
solid
stone,
square
tower
had
been
remained
standing
for
one
thousand
years.
In
the
past,
many
new
buildings
expanded
around
it.,
it
was
still
part
of
a
royal
palace
and
prison
combined.
There
followed
St
Paul’s
Cathedral
built
after
the
terrible
fire
of
London
in
1666.
It
looked
when
first
built.
Westminster
Abbey,
too,
was
very
interesting.
Then
just
as
came
out
of
the
abbey,
Pingyu
heard
the
famous
sound
of
the
clock
Big
Benout
the
hour.
The
next
day
Pingyu
was
leaving
Windsor
Castle.
“Perhaps
I
will
see
the
Queen?”
she
wondered
as
she
asleep.
作文
Possible
version:
Good
afternoon,everyone!
May
I
have
your
attention,please?
I
am
Li
Hua,
chairman
of
the
Students'
Union.With
the
Middle-
Autumn
Festival
approaching,
we
plan
to
throw
a
party
for
our
foreign
students.
At
the
party,
a
brief
introduction
about
the
origin
of
the
Middle-Autumn
Festival
will
be
given.To
make
the
party
more
interesting
and
get
everyone
involved,
we've
prepared
special
gifts
for
winners
of
our
chopsticks
competition.
Food
will
also
be
on
offer,
but
only
through
the
effort
of
participants-
we'll
show
you
how
to
make
moon-cakes,
Chinese
traditional
food
for
the
festival.
The
party
will
take
place
on
September
30,
2020,
19:00-20.30,
in
the
School
Lecture
Hall.
We
sincerely
hope
to
see
you
there.
Thank
you.
答案详解
【语篇导读】本文的语篇类型是应用文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了四个适合学生使用的搜索引擎。
21.
D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容以及对四个网站的介绍可知，本文介绍了四个适合学生使用的搜索引擎。
22.
C。
细节理解题。根据SortFix部分的内容可知，Sortfix从搜索结果中提取关键词让用户进行取舍，因此其搜索结果更精准、简洁。
23.
A。
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的It
uses
a
set
of
ways
to
answer
questions
directly
that
you
type
into
the
search
box,
which
is
different
from
other
websites可知，Wolfram
Alpha的不同之处在于其直接提供问题的答案。
七选五解析：
36.空格前提到减少食物浪费很难付诸实践,空格
后说下文就是一些简单的建议,G项承前启后,应
选G项。
37.
第二段主要介绍了正确储存食物的方法,D项指出了正确储存食物的重要性,D项顺承前句内容。
38.
F项"最后,定期清洁冰箱,防止细菌滋生。"与本
段食物储存内容相关联,由Finally,
refrigerator等
关键词可确定,F项正确。
39.
第三段讲的是要从食物配额和用量上来减少浪
费,E项中的quantities与主题句中的amounts含义
吻合、In
restaurants与下文中的go
out
to
dinner
相关联,故E项与文意相符。
40.
最后一段讲的是要加工改造剩饭来避免浪费,
一个例子是把剩面包变成法式吐司、面包布丁或其他形式,另一个是把不合口味的水果做成果酱或甜点。B项是该段的主题句,故B项为答案。
完形填空解析：
41.
D
Joe无法说出这钱是怎么到他的一个手工罐里的。
42.
B
这并不是一个意外,而是一个名叫Benny的神秘慈善家放在那里的。
43.
C
Benny是俄勒冈州的塞勒姆的人们非常熟悉的一个名字。
44.
A
虽然他的身份成谜,但每个人都听说过他。
45.
D
多年来,他在塞勒姆的很多地方都随意藏了100美元钞票。
46.
A
崭新的百元大钞上都有"Benny"的签名。
47.
C
那个有钱又有善心的男人已经捐了大约5万美元。
48.
B
人们在睡袋和糖果盒里都找到过有Benny签名的钞票。
49.
D
她喜极而泣。
50.
A
一个八岁的孩子和他的朋友在商店的玩具箱里意外发现了一张。
51.
B
他们用这些钱买了玩具,然后把这些玩具捐给了一个儿童组织。
52.
D
Benny的善行非常有感染力。
53.
C
和Benny一样,Dina
Salivan也在她所在的小镇里传播着善意。
54.
A
2012年,这位52岁的老人收到了晚期癌症的诊断书（即被诊断为晚期癌症）。
55.
C
她决定在剩下的几年里做一些有意义的事情。
56.
B
她给了她的家人和朋友们8万美元,让他们用这些钱来做善事。他们没有让她失望。
57.
A
Dina的举动影响了很多人。
58.
D
她认为这对她自己也有好处。
59.
C
她说:人们的美丽和善良一直都在那里。如果我没有生病,我就不会看到它。它在我最需要的时候给我带来了快乐。
60.
B
见上题思路点拨。
语法填空解析：
61.此处指到2020年,马铃薯将成为继大米、小麦和玉米之后的第四大主粮,应用序数词fourth。
62.根据时间状语
for
about
400
years和主谓语之间的关系可知,应使用现在完成时态的被动式。
63.空格前的the
world's限定了范围,应使用最高级形式。
64.然而,每年人均土豆消费仅为41.
2公斤,远远低于欧盟和美国。根据句意,此处用that代指前文提到的the
annual
consumption。
65.此处把马铃薯与其他主粮进行比较,the
potato与compare构成被动关系,故填入过去分词作状语。
66.由句子结构可知,a
staple
food是先行词,后面的非限制性定语中缺少主语,应填入关系代词which。
67.本句中需要填入名词作主语,secure"安全
的"是形容词,应填入名词security。
68.是形容词,不能修饰后面的介词短语,应填入副词largely。
69.马铃薯种植面积将扩大到1,000万公顷,以保证国家的粮食供应。由句意可知.此处应填入不定式作目的状语。
70.作"关键,要决"讲常与介词to搭配,to
后接名词或动名词。
短文改错
答案：
Last
year,
Zhang
Pingyu
paid
visit
to
London.
Worried
about
the
time
available,
Zhang
Pingyu
had
made
a
list
of
the
she
wanted
to
see.
It
was
the
Tower
she
visited
first.
Fancy!
This
solid
stone,
square
tower
had
been
remained
standing
for
one
thousand
years.
Many
new
buildings
had
expanded
around
it.,
it
was
still
part
of
a
royal
palace
and
prison
combined.
There
followed
St
Paul’s
Cathedral
built
after
the
terrible
fire
of
London
in
1666.
It
looked
when
first
built.
Westminster
Abbey,
too,
was
very
interesting.
Then
just
as
came
out
of
the
abbey,
Pingyu
heard
the
famous
sound
of
the
clock
Big
Benout
the
hour.
The
next
day
Pingyu
was
leaving
Windsor
Castle.
“Perhaps
I
will
see
the
Queen?”
she
wondered
as
she
asleep.
解析：
1．paid∧a．考查冠词．pay
a
visit
to…固定词组，参观…故在paid后加a．
2．site→sites．考查名词．site，可数名词，景点．她参观了好几个景点，所以用复数．故把site改为sites．
3．which→that．考查固定句型．根据分析，词句是强调句，构成是"It
is/was
+被强调部分+that+其它"．故把which改为that．
4．去掉been．考查动词．remian，保持，仍然是，系动词，无被动，故把been去掉．
5．Therefore→However．考查副词．根据句意，虽然周围很多扩建的建筑，但是它仍然是皇宫和监狱的一部分，两句是转折关系．故把Therefore改为However．
6．splendidly→splendid．考查形容词．look为系动词，后面加形容词做表语．故把splendidly改为splendid．
7．he→she．考查代词．根据上文可知张平玉是女孩，故把he改为she．
8．ring→ringing．考查动词．根据分析，前半句为主句，包含谓语动词heard，所以ring应该用非谓语动词形式．ring的逻辑主语为the
clock
Big
Ben，主动关系，故把ring改为ringing．
9．to→for．考查介词．leave
for…固定词组，去…，故把to改为for．
10．fall→fell．考查动词．文章在描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，故把fall改为fell．
Possible
version:
Good
afternoon,everyone!
May
I
have
your
attention,please?
I
am
Li
Hua,
chairman
of
the
Students'
Union.With
the
Middle-
Autumn
Festival
approaching,
we
plan
to
throw
a
party
for
our
foreign
students.
At
the
party,
a
brief
introduction
about
the
origin
of
the
Middle-Autumn
Festival
will
be
given.To
make
the
party
more
interesting
and
get
everyone
involved,
we've
prepared
special
gifts
for
winners
of
our
chopsticks
competition.
Food
will
also
be
on
offer,
but
only
through
the
effort
of
participants-
we'll
show
you
how
to
make
moon-cakes,
Chinese
traditional
food
for
the
festival.
The
party
will
take
place
on
September
30,
2020,
19:00-20.30,
in
the
School
Lecture
Hall.
We
sincerely
hope
to
see
you
there.
Thank
you.
听力原文
Text
1
M:
I’m
playing
volleyball
after
school.
(1)
Do
you
want
to
play?
W:
No,
I?ve
got
tennis
practice
today
and
tomorrow.
But
maybe
this
weekend?
M:
My
younger
brother
has
a
baseball
tournament
then…
W:
OK.
Text
2
W:
I
need
a
bike
to
get
to
my
new
job.
How
much
does
this
one
cost?
M:
That
bike
is
the
cheapest
one
we
have,
and
it
costs
$200.
But
this
bike
is
much
better
and
costs
$220.
W:
Thanks,
but
I’ll
take
the
cheaper
one.
I
also
want
this
helmet
that
costs
$30.
(2)
Text
3
M:
What
exactly
are
you
looking
for?
W:
I
am
looking
for
a
collection
of
the
19th
century
European
paintings.
M:
Is
it
the
book
on
your
left,
the
one
with
the
yellow
cover?
(3)
W:
Let
me
see.
Yeah,
this
is
what
I
want.
Thanks
a
lot.
Text
4
W:
Well,
your
computer
is
broken.
It
won?t
turn
on.
How
did
you
break
it?
M:
I
don?t
know.
I
dropped
it
two
weeks
ago,
but
it
was
working
well
until
yesterday.
It?s
seven
years
old,
though.
I
think
it
was
almost
time
to
get
a
new
one,
anyway.
(4)
Text
5
W:
My
father
is
a
man
who
knows
what’s
important
in
life
—
he
has
a
demanding
job,
but
he
still
makes
time
for
his
children.
(5)
M:
That?s
really
special.
Most
people
with
important
jobs
aren?t
able
to
do
that.
Text
6
W:
Wow,
I
had
no
idea
you
were
such
a
good
artist!
When
did
you
learn
to
paint?
M:
I
started
studying
one
year
ago.
But
I’ve
been
drawing
since
I
was
five
years
old.
(6)
I?ve
also
been
taking
pictures
for
six
years,
when
my
dad
gave
me
my
first
camera
for
my
birthday.
I
think
photography
has
really
helped
me
with
my
painting.
W:
Your
art
is
great!
(7)
Why
don?t
you
tell
people
you?re
an
artist?
M:
I?m
too
shy
to
tell
anybody
about
my
art.
Text
7
M:
Which
countries
have
you
been
to?
W:
I’ve
been
to
most
of
the
countries
in
Europe,
several
countries
in
Asia
—
China,
Japan,
Korea,
and
Thailand
—
and
to
the
United
States
and
Canada.
(8)
M:
I
thought
you
had
been
to
Australia
too.
W:
No,
but
I?m
planning
on
visiting
Australia
and
New
Zealand
soon.
Which
is
the
most
beautiful
country
you?ve
been
to?
M:
I
think
I?d
say
Norway.
W:
Isn?t
it
really
cold
there?
M:
Well,
the
north
of
Norway
is
almost
always
cold,
but
farther
south,
it
can
be
fairly
warm
in
summer.
It’s
a
wet
country,
so
there’s
snow
almost
everywhere
in
winter.
(9)
Text
8
M:
Hey,
I?m
calling
to
say
that
I?m
running
late
to
the
airport.
Can
you
make
sure
that
the
plane
doesn?t
take
off
without
me?
W:
I?ll
try.
M:
Thank
you.
I’m
just
sitting
here
in
traffic.
(10)
There
must
be
an
accident
or
something.
I?ve
been
here
for
30
minutes,
and
I?ve
barely
made
it
onto
the
bridge.
W:
Oh,
that?s
not
good.
M:
This
traffic
is
really
stressing
me
out.
(12)
I
don?t
want
to
have
to
take
a
later
flight!
W:
I?m
sure
you?ll
be
able
to
make
it.
The
plane
doesn’t
leave
for
another
2
hours.
(11)
M:
Yes,
but
Google
Maps
is
telling
me
that
I
won?t
be
at
the
airport
for
another
hour
and
45
minutes,
which
means
I?ll
only
have
15
minutes
to
check
my
bags,
get
through
security,
and
arrive
at
the
gate.
That?s
impossible!
W:
You
can
ask
to
skip
to
the
head
of
the
line
in
security.
They?re
usually
pretty
good
about
that
when
you
think
you
might
miss
your
flight.
M:
I
hope
so.
Text
9
M:
Mom,
I
am
going
to
work
at
a
bank
in
downtown
Chicago.
I?m
going
to
move
there
from
New
York
in
two
months.
W:
That?s
great!
I
thought
you
liked
your
old
job.
Why
did
you
get
a
new
job?
M:
I
liked
my
co-workers,
but
working
in
a
hospital
was
a
very
stressful
job.
(13)
(14)
I
had
to
work
long
hours
and
I
am
scared
of
blood!
Plus,
I
had
to
drive
almost
an
hour
to
the
hospital
every
morning.
(14)
W:
Will
you
make
more
money
working
at
the
bank?
M:
No,
I
will
make
a
little
less.
But
if
I
work
hard,
I
will
get
promoted.
W:
I
thought
you
were
going
to
look
for
a
new
job
in
California,
where
your
family
live.
(15)
We
miss
you,
and
you
never
have
enough
time
to
visit
us.
Why
can?t
you
work
at
a
bank
in
California?
M:
I
am
going
to
work
at
this
bank
for
a
year.
Then
I
will
try
to
transfer
to
a
branch
in
California
near
you
and
dad!
(16)
I
really
want
to
move
back
to
California,
but
I
can?t
just
pick
up
and
leave.
Working
at
this
bank
will
give
me
some
good
experience.
Text
10
Here,
we
have
Washington
Square
Park,
which
is
one
of
the
most
famous
New
York
City
public
parks.
It
has
played
a
central
role
in
every
major
cultural
movement
in
New
York
City
for
the
last
100
years.
As
you
can
see,
it
is
located
between
6th
St.
and
4th
St.
in
the
Greenwich
Village
neighborhood
of
Lower
Manhattan.
(17)
The
park
covers
eight
city
blocks,
or
just
under
ten
acres.
Surrounding
the
park
on
all
sides
is
New
York
University;
those
brick
buildings
covered
in
dark
green
plants
have
been
around
since
1871,
when
the
park
first
opened.
Many
of
those
buildings
used
to
serve
as
homes
and
studios
for
artists,
and
the
benches
in
the
park
are
popular
places
for
painters,
poets,
dancers,
and
singers
to
get
together.
The
park?s
fountain
area
has
long
been
one
of
the
city?s
most
popular
spots
for
residents
and
tourists,
and
children
love
to
skate
and
play
games
around
the
fountain.
(19)
There
are
two
special
areas
for
dogs
to
run
around,
(18)
and
during
the
hot
summer
months,
many
food
and
drink
stands
are
set
up
inside
the
park.
One
of
Washington
Square
Park’s
most
recognizable
features
is
the
Washington
Arch,
which
was
built
in
1889.
(20)
It
was
modeled
after
the
Arc
de
Triomphe
in
Paris,
which
was
built
in
1806.
