四川省成都市南开为明学校2021届高三9月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)

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名称 四川省成都市南开为明学校2021届高三9月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)
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英语
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant
.
B.
At
a
supermarket
.
C.
At
home
.
2.Why
did
the
man
refuse
the
job?
A.
He
didn't
think
he
was
capable
of
doing
the
job.
B.
He
wants
to
spend
more
time
with
his
family.
C.
He
doesn't
enjoy
business
trips
as
much
as
he
used
to.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
Mrs.
Fisher?
A.
She
lives
alone
probably.
B.
She
has
no
family.
C.
She
will
go
abroad.
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.
Susan's
work
is
to
report
the
latest
news
in
town.
B.
The
man
could
not
wait
to
see
Susan.
C.
Susan
is
eager
to
share
some
information
with
the
man.
5.
What
does
the
man
imply?
A.
He
isn't
sure
of
getting
the
job
fully.
B.
He
is
confident
of
getting
the
job.
C.
The
interview
didn't
go
as
well
as
he
expected.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题。
6.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
the
post
office
.
B.
In
the
airport.
C.
At
the
railway
station.
7.
How
long
will
the
woman's
stuff
arrive?
A.
About
18
days.
B.
About
9
days
.
C.
About
30
days.
8.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
$10.20.
B.$5.90.
C.$16.20.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题。
9.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Seeking
comments
on
the
campus
food
.
B.
Complaining
about
the
campus
food.
C.
Pushing
for
changes
in
the
campus
food.
10.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
campus
food?
A.
Excellent.
B.
Acceptable.
C.
Unsatisfactory.
11.
What
is
the
man
unhappy
with?
A.
The
closing
time.
B.
The
vegetables.
C.
The
soup.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14三个小题。
12.
What
do
the
two
speakers
do
with
the
box?
A.
Bring
it
to
the
office.
B.
Put
it
in
the
lift.
C.
Carry
it
to
the
woman's.
13.
What
does
the
woman
do
after
lunch
if
she's
free
on
weekdays?
A.
She
gets
on
the
Internet
.
B.
She
goes
to
the
movie.
C.
She
reads
the
newspaper.
14.
When
does
the
woman
get
to
her
office?
A.
At
about
3:45pm
.
B.
At
about
3:30pm.
C.
At
about
4:15pm.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17三个小题。
15.
What
might
be
the
man?
A.
A
reporter.
B.
An
operator.
C.
A
manager.
16.
Why
do
some
people
prefer
working
at
home?
A.
To
get
more
jobs
.
B.
To
save
time
.
C.
To
earn
more
money.
17.
What
might
happen
in
the
future?
A.
People
might
work
at
home
for
a
foreign
company.
B.
The
British
firm
could
move
to
Pairs.
C.
Clerks
could
have
more
time
to
talk
on
the
phone.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20三个小题。
18.
Where
is
the
second
stop
of
the
tour?
A.
The
Student
Center.
B.
The
library.
C.
The
Student
Office.
19.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
Student
Center?
A.
To
help
students
with
their
enrollment(注册).
B.
To
provide
help
and
leisure
activities.
C.
To
provide
textbooks
for
university
courses.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
university
enrollment.
B.
The
textbooks
for
courses.
C.
Important
locations
on
campus.
第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
If
you
are
the
kind
of
tourist
who
likes
to
visit
places
with
outstanding
landscapes
and
multicultural
cities,then
Asia
is
the
place
to
go.Take
a
cruise(巡游)to
Asia
and
you
will
not
be
disappointed.
The
Finest
Asian
Cruise
Explorations
Tourists
who
want
to
visit
several
Asian
countries
understand
that
cruising
there
is
the
best
alternative.You
can
decide
to
take
a
two-week
cruise,starting
from
Sri
Lanka
to
Thailand.There’s
also
a
three-week
cruise
that
starts
off
in
China
all
the
way
to
Japan.A
most
popular
voyage
is
one
that
starts
from
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.
The
Best
Time
to
Travel
When
touring
Asia.it’s
best
to
understand
that
different
cruise
lines
have
different
travelling
timelines.You
can
be
caught
in
the
rain
during
your
tour(October
to
December
in
Malaysia
and
December
to
February
in
Indonesia).Most
cruises
take
place
from
December
to
the
end
of
March.
Booking
Cruise-ship
Tours
Given
that
you’ll
probably
be
taking
long
flights
to
get
to
South
Asia
and
the
Far
East,the
budget
will
be
large,especially
if
you
are
visiting
as
a
family.In
addition,many
people
tour
this
region,so
it
would
be
best
if
you
book
early
when
the
prices
are
more
appealing.
Activities
There
are
so
many
ports
in
Asia
and
this
might
bring
a
challenge
if
you
want
to
get
somewhere
in
time.Make
sure
you
plan
your
day-trips
in
advance
and
follow
the
cruise
line
tours
to
avoid
missing
the
boats.Apart
from
visiting
the
cities,you
could
also
go
to
Borneo,Indonesia
to
see
the
orangutans(猩猩).You
can
also
hop
across
several
islands
from
Bali,appreciate
the
colorful
floats
as
well
as
the
cherry
blossoms
in
Japan
and
visit
the
floating
fish
farms
in
Vietnam.
1.
In
the
author’s
opinion,which
cruise
is
the
most
welcoming
one?
A.
From
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.
B.
From
Sri
Lanka
to
Thailand.
C.
Flying
to
the
Far
East.
D.
From
China
to
Japan.
2.
When
is
the
best
time
available
on
tours
in
Indonesia?
A.
January.
B.
February.
C.
December.
D.
March.
3.
Where
can
you
appreciate
the
colorful
floats?
A.
Bali.
B.
Vietnam.
C.
Japan.
D.
Indonesia.
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章作者为喜欢瑰丽风景和多元文化城市的游客介绍了亚洲的一些景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在The
Finest
Asian
Cruise
Explorations部分A
most
popular
voyage
is
one
that
starts
from
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.可知最受欢迎的乘船游览路线是从香港到新加坡,故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在The
Best
Time
to
Travel部分You
can
be
caught
in
the
rain
during
your
tour(October
to
December
in
Malaysia
and
December
to
February
in
Indonesia).可知在印度尼西亚,十二月到二月会有雨,三月份不在这个区间范围内,所以在印尼旅游的最佳时间是三月,故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在Activities部分You
can
also
hop
across
several
islands
from
Bali,appreciate
the
colorful
floats
as
well
as
the
cherry
blossoms
in
Japan
and
visit
the
floating
fish
farms
in
Vietnam.可知你在日本可以欣赏到五彩缤纷的花车,故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路:
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题,它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节,做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。例如小题1,根据The
Finest
Asian
Cruise
Explorations部分A
most
popular
voyage
is
one
that
starts
from
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.可知最受欢迎的乘船游览路线是从香港到新加坡,故选A。

B
As
years
went
by,
I
realized
that
one
of
the
biggest
problems
of
adults
was
worry.
A
large
majority
of
my
students
were
businessmen,
executives,
salesmen,
engineers,
accountants:
a
cross
section
of
all
the
trades
and
professions
and
most
of
them
had
problems!
There
were
women
in
the
classes
business
women
and
housewives.
They
too
had
problems.
Clearly,
what
I
needed
was
a
textbook
on
how
to
conquer
worry.
So
again,
I
tried
to
find
one.
I
went
to
the
New
York
great
public
library
at
Fifth
Avenue
and
42nd
Street
and
discovered
to
my
astonishment
that
this
library
had
only
twenty-two
books
listed
under
the
title
WORRY.
I
also
noticed,
to
my
amusement,
that
it
had
one
hundred
and
eighty-nine
books
listed
under
WORMS.
Almost
nine
times
as
many
books
about
worms
as
about
worry!
Surprising,
isn't
it?
Since
worry
is
one
of
the
biggest
problems
facing
mankind,
you
would
think,
wouldn't
you,
that
every
high
school
and
college
in
the
land
would
give
a
course
on
“How
to
Stop
Worrying”?
Yet,
if
there
is
even
one
course
on
that
subject
in
any
college
in
the
land,
I
have
never
heard
of
it.
No
wonder
David
Seabury
said
in
his
book
How
to
Worry
Successfully:
“We
come
to
maturity
with
as
little
preparation
for
the
pressures
of
experience
as
a
bookworm
asked
to
do
a
ballet.”
The
result?
More
than
half
of
our
hospital
beds
are
all
occupied
by
people
with
nervous
and
emotional
troubles.
I
looked
over
those
twenty-two
books
on
worry
on
the
shelves
of
the
New
York
Public
Library.
In
addition,
I
purchased
all
the
books
on
worry
I
could
find;
yet
I
couldn't
discover
even
one
that
I
could
use
as
a
text
in
my
course
for
adults.
So
I
decided
to
write
one
by
myself.
4.
What
made
the
writer
realize
one
of
the
adults’
biggest
problems?
A.
His
wide
reading.
B.
His
practical
survey.
C.
His
students’
real
situation.
D.
His
scientific
research.
5.
The
writer
went
to
New
York's
great
public
library
with
the
purpose
of________.
A.
getting
a
book
for
his
teaching
B.
finding
some
material
for
his
new
book
C.
obtaining
some
information
for
his
research
D.
borrowing
some
books
on
worms
for
his
students
6.
What
do
David
Seabury’s
words
in
paragraph
3
show?
A.
Worry
is
extremely
common.
B.
We
lack
knowledge
of
worry.
C.
We
show
no
interest
in
worry.
D.
Worry
can
hardly
be
controlled.
7.
What's
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
warn
us
of
the
possible
danger
of
worry.
B.
To
persuade
us
to
get
rid
of
worry.
C.
To
explain
why
he
wanted
to
write
a
book
on
worry.
D.
To
tell
us
how
to
conquer
worry.
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者从他学生的现状中意识到成年人最大的问题之一就是焦虑。作者去纽约最大的公共图书馆寻找他教学用的书,但没有找到,于是决定自己写一本关于焦虑内容的书。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。第一段第二句“A
large
majority
of
my
students
were
businessmen,
executives,
salesmen,
engineers,
accountants:
a
cross
section
of
all
the
trades
and
professions
and
most
of
them
had
problems!
There
were
women
in
the
classes
business
women
and
housewives.
They
too
had
problems.”可知作者是从他学生的现状中意识到成年人最大的问题之一就是焦虑,故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。最后一段倒数第二句“In
addition,
I
purchased
all
the
books
on
worry
I
could
find;
yet
I
couldn't
discover
even
one
that
I
could
use
as
a
text
in
my
course
for
adults.”可知作者去纽约最大的公共图书馆是为了寻找他教学用的书,故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。第三段第二句No
wonder
David
Seabury
said
in
his
book
How
to
Worry
Successfully:
“We
come
to
maturity
with
as
little
preparation
for
the
pressures
of
experience
as
a
bookworm
asked
to
do
a
ballet.”
(难怪David
Seabury
在他的书中说:“我们成长中,对于这种压力的经验没什么准备,就如同让一个书呆子去跳芭蕾舞一样”)可以推断
David
Seabury
的话表明我们缺乏焦虑的知识。故选
B

【7题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段“In
addition,
I
purchased
all
the
books
on
worry
I
could
find;
yet
I
couldn't
discover
even
one
that
I
could
use
as
a
text
in
my
course
for
adults.
So
I
decided
to
write
one
by
myself.”可知作者在图书馆找不到现成的教材,所以决定自己写一本,所以作者写这篇文章是为了解释他写一本关于焦虑内容的书的原因。故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路:
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题,它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节,做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。例如小题4,询问作者写这篇文章的目的,答案定位在最后一段In
addition,
I
purchased
all
the
books
on
worry
I
could
find;
yet
I
couldn’t
discover
even
one
that
I
could
use
as
a
textbook
in
my
course
for
adults.
So
I
decided
to
write
one
by
myself.可知作者在图书馆找不到现成的教材,所以决定自己写一本,所以作者写这篇文章是为了解释他写一本关于焦虑内容的书的原因,故选C。
C
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”can
make
an
interesting
game
that
can
be
played
in
school.For
this,
you
need
to
make
some
of
the
children
snakes.They
have
to
stand
in
a
line
widely
distanced
from
each
other.To
begin
the
game,
you
need
to
say,
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter.”After
your
announcement,
the
children
try
to
get
through
the
line
of
the
snakes
without
getting
caught.The
kids
who
are
caught
by
the
snakes
have
to
join
the
snakes'
team.The
one
who
keeps
free
till
all
the
others
are
caught
is
the
winner.
If
your
school
has
a
big
enough
playground,
you
can
organize
basketball,
football
and
other
such
outdoor
team
games.
Online
games
that
help
kids
get
skills
in
using
the
mouse
and
the
keyboard
are
excellent
games
in
modern
times.To
do
well
in
image
tracking
games,
kids
need
to
decide
quickly
and
correctly
when
clicking
a
moving
thing.
Vocabulary
games
are
those
of
the
best
games
to
play
in
school.One
of
the
exciting
word
games
is
building
words
from
the
disordered
letters.Another
game
could
be
that
of
finding
the
spelling
mistake
in
a
given
word.A
game
known
as
“Hangman”is
played
by
giving
a
piece
of
information
about
the
meaning
of
a
word
to
the
kids
and
telling
them
the
number
of
letters
in
the
words.
There
can
be
many
such
games
to
play
in
school.Remember
to
design
games
that
are
interesting
as
well
as
educative.Games
in
school
serve
as
the
best
way
to
develop
certain
skills
in
children,
and
they
are
also
full
of
fun
and
excitement.So,
get
going!
8.
In
order
to
win
the
game
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”,
one
should________.
A.
be
caught
as
soon
as
possible
B.
stand
in
a
line
to
act
snakes
C.
keep
himself/herself
free
till
the
end
D.
say
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”
before
the
others
9.
By
playing
the
image
tracking
games
online
children
can
improve
their
skills
in________.
A.
finding
out
different
pictures
B.
describing
a
moving
thing
correctly
C.
communicating
with
each
other
D.
making
a
quick
and
right
decision
10.
What
can
we
learn
according
to
the
introduction
of
vocabulary
games?
A.
They
are
usually
played
at
home.
B.
They
are
used
to
improve
kids'
translation
skill.
C.
They
can
help
kids
learn
more
words.
D.
They
can
help
kids
make
sentences.
11.
The
author's
attitude
towards
games
in
school
is________.
A.
unknown
B.
positive
C.
uncertain
D.
negative
【答案】8.
C
9.
D
10.
C
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们在学校里可以参加很多种游戏,这些游戏既充满了乐趣,又能锻炼孩子的能力。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The
one
who
keeps
free
till
all
the
others
are
caught
is
the
winner.(谁能一直自由直到把所有的人都抓住,谁就是赢家)”可知,胜者应该是尽力不被捉到。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“To
do
well
in
image
tracking
games,
kids
need
to
decide
quickly
and
correctly
when
clicking
a
moving
thing.(为了在图像跟踪游戏中表现良好,孩子们需要快速正确地决定什么时候点击一个移动的东西。)”可知,这种游戏可以提高孩子们迅速、准确地做出判断的能力。故选D。
3.推理判断题。结合第四段内容“One
of
the
exciting
word
games
is
building
words
from
the
disordered
letters.Another
game
could
be
that
of
finding
the
spelling
mistake
in
a
given
word.A
game
known
as
“Hangman”is
played
by
giving
a
piece
of
information
about
the
meaning
of
a
word
to
the
kids
and
telling
them
the
number
of
letters
in
the
words.(一个令人兴奋的单词游戏是从错乱的字母中构词。另一个游戏可能是在给定的单词中找出拼写错误。一个叫做“刽子手”的游戏是通过给孩子们一条关于单词意思的信息,并告诉他们单词中字母的数量。)”可知,本段主要讲述了三种词汇游戏,这些游戏的共同点是帮助孩子们识记更多的单词。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Games
in
school
serve
as
the
best
way
to
develop
certain
skills
in
children,
and
they
are
also
full
of
fun
and
excitement.(学校里的游戏是培养孩子某些技能的最好方法,而且它们也充满了乐趣和兴奋。)”可以推知,作者对于学校内的游戏持肯定态度。故选B。
D
Humans’
invention
of
zero
was
vital
for
modern
mathematics
and
science,
but
we’re
not
the
only
species
to
consider
“nothing”
a
number.
Parrots
and
monkeys
understand
the
concept
of
zero,
and
now
bees
have
joined
the
club,
too.
Honey
bees
are
known
to
have
some
numerical
skills
such
as
the
ability
to
count
to
four,
which
may
come
in
handy
when
keeping
track
of
landmarks
in
their
environment.
To
see
whether
these
abilities
extended
to
understanding
zero,
researchers
trained
10
bees
to
identify
the
smaller
of
two
numbers.
Across
a
series
of
trials,
they
showed
the
insects
two
different
pictures
displaying
a
few
black
shapes
on
a
white
background.
If
the
bees
flew
to
the
picture
with
the
smaller
number
of
shapes,
they
were
given
delicious
sugar
water,
but
if
they
flew
toward
the
larger
number,
they
were
punished
with
bitter-tasting
food.
Once
the
bees
had
learned
to
consistently
make
the
correct
choice,
the
researchers
gave
them
a
new
choice:
a
white
background
containing
no
shapes
at
all.
Even
though
the
bees
had
never
seen
an
empty
picture
before,
64%
of
the
time
they
chose
it
rather
than
a
picture
containing
two
or
three
shapes,
the
authors
report
today
in
Science.
This
suggests
that
the
insects
understood
that
“zero”
is
less
than
two
or
three.
And
they
weren’t
just
going
for
the
empty
picture
because
it
was
new
and
interesting.
Another
group
of
bees
trained
to
always
choose
the
larger
number
tended
to
pick
the
nonzero
image
in
this
test.
In
further
experiments,
the
researchers
showed
that
bees’
understanding
of
zero
was
even
more
complex:
for
example,
they
were
able
to
distinguish
between
one
and
zero-a
challenge
even
for
some
other
members
of
the
zero
club.
Advanced
numerical
abilities
like
this
could
give
animals
an
evolutionary
advantage,
helping
them
keep
track
of
predators(捕食者)and
food
sources.
And
if
an
insect
can
display
such
a
thorough
grasp
of
the
number
zero,
write
the
researchers,
then
this
ability
may
be
more
common
in
the
animal
kingdom
than
we
think.
12.
According
to
the
trials,
the
researchers
have
found
that
bees
________.
A.
have
the
same
intelligence
as
parrots
and
monkeys
B.
can
count
many
numbers
after
being
trained
C.
can
identify
the
smaller
number
quickly
D.
understand
the
concept
of
zero
13.
The
researchers
trained
another
group
of
bees
to
________
.
A.
confirm
the
bees
are
able
to
identify
the
smaller
number
B.
find
the
big
difference
between
the
two
groups
of
bees
C.
prove
the
bees
are
interested
in
new
things
D.
show
the
bees
can
be
distinguished
easily
14.
What
do
the
researchers
suggest
in
further
experiments?
A.
Bees
should
be
trained
more.
B.
Numerical
abilities
could
help
predators
find
bees.
C.
Insects
are
better
at
understanding
zero
than
animals.
D.
Animals
may
display
a
thorough
grasp
of
the
number
zero.
15.
What
is
the
best
the
title
for
the
text?
A.
New
Findings
About
Bees’
Concept
of
Zero
B.
Experients
on
Bees’
Numerical
Skills
C.
Complex
Trials
About
the
Zero
Club
D.
A
Science
Report
of
the
Species
of
Bees
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
D
15.
A
【解析】
分析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了研究人员通过试验发现蜜蜂能够理解数字零的概念。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This
suggests
that
the
insects
understood
that
“zero”
is
less
than
two
or
three.”可知,根据试验,研究人员发现蜜蜂能够理解零的概念,故D项正确。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。第二段说研究人员训练十只蜜蜂来识别两个数字中较小的那一个,再结合第三段中的“Another
group
of
bees
trained
to
always
choose
the
larger
number
tended
to
pick
the
nonzero
image
in
this
test.”可知,另一组训练总是挑选较大数字的蜜蜂倾向于选择非零图像,研究人员训练这组蜜蜂的目的就是为了证实蜜蜂能够识别较小的数字,故A项正确。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“And
if
an
insect
can
display
such
a
thorough
grasp
of
the
number
zero,
write
the
researchers,
then
this
ability
may
be
more
common
in
the
animal
kingdom
than
we
think.”可知,进一步的研究表明动物能够完全掌握零的概念,故D项正确。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是第一段中的“Parrots
and
monkeys
understand
the
concept
of
zero,
and
now
bees
have
joined
the
club,
too.”可知,本文介绍了研究人员通过试验发现蜜蜂能够理解数字零的概念,故A项正确。
【点睛】科普类说明文主旨大意题难度很大,抓住文章的主题句是关键,这类文章的主题句一般会出现在文章第一段,例如本篇第4题,根据第一段中的“Parrots
and
monkeys
understand
the
concept
of
zero,
and
now
bees
have
joined
the
club,
too.”可知,本文介绍了蜜蜂也像鹦鹉和猴子一样能够理解数字零的概念。
第二节
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
people
believe
that
there
is
some
truth
in
the
saying
Laughter
is
the
best
medicine.___16___
It
helps
relieve
pain,
strengthen
the
immune
system
and
reduce
stress.
It
also
helps
produce
hormones
(荷尔蒙)
which
make
us
feel
happy.
Besides,
it
increases
the
flow
of
blood
throughout
the
body
and
has
benefits
which
are
similar
to
the
ones
you
get
by
doing
exercise.
___17___
Children
exposed
to
funny
films
and
cartoons
before
major
medical
procedures
are
able
to
cope
better
with
pain
and
anxiety.
___18___
These
are
professional
ones
who
are
sent
to
hospitals
to
entertain
sick
children
and
take
their
attention
away.
Laughter
treatment
has
become
very
popular
in
recent
years
and
as
a
result,
more
and
more
laughter
clubs
are
starting
to
open
up
in
cities
and
towns
all
over
the
world.
At
a
laughter
session,
a
trained
doctor
instructs
the
group
to
perform
a
series
of
exercises
which
are
designed
to
produce
laughter.
___19___
and
it
takes
them
some
time
to
get
rid
of
the
inhibitions
(
心理抑制).
They
might
even
start
off
with
fake
laughter,
but
this
doesn’t
matter
because
our
bodies
can’t
tell
the
difference,
and
the
results
are
the
same.
Moreover,
laughter
is
easy
to
spread
____20____
So
next
time
you
feel
ill,
stressed
out
or
depressed,
try
watching
a
funny
film
or
try
remembering
an
amusing
incident
in
your
life.
You
will
soon
feel
better.
A.
Laughter
helps
you
focus.
B.
Some
people
may
find
the
idea
embarrassing
at
first.
C.
This
finding
has
led
to
so-called
clown
(小丑)
doctors.
D.
Laughter
makes
the
world
a
better
and
more
colorful
place.
E.
Research
has
shown
that
laughter
has
a
lot
of
health
benefits.
F.
Using
laughter
treatment
in
children’s
hospitals
has
proven
to
be
useful.
G.
If
one
person
starts
laughing,
everyone
else
will
unavoidably
be
drawn
in.
【答案】16.
E
17.
F
18.
C
19.
B
20.
G
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。讲了笑对健康的益处以及微笑疗法越来越受欢迎。
【16题详解】
由空格后内容可知,笑声有助于减轻疼痛,增强免疫系统和减轻压力。笑声刺激荷尔蒙,使我们感到快乐。笑也会增加血液在全身的流动,并且有类似于通过锻炼获得的益处。所以此题要总说笑声有诸多的益处,然后在进行具体的分说。E选项“研究表明笑对健康有很大的益处”符合句意。故选E。
【17题详解】
由“Children
exposed
to
funny
films
and
cartoons
before
major
medical
procedures
are
able
to
cope
better
with
pain
and
anxiety”可知,在主要的医疗程序之前,接触滑稽电影和卡通的儿童能够更好地应对疼痛和焦虑。所以,此题要表明笑声疗法的具体应用以及总说所起的积极作用。故F选项“在儿童医院使用笑声疗法已经被证明是有用的”符合句意。故选F。
【18题详解】
由“These
are
professional
ones
who
are
sent
to
hospitals
and
wards
to
entertain
and
distract
sick
children.”可知,这些是专业人员,被派往医院和病房来使孩子们快乐和分散患病儿童的注意力。根据these和ones代词的使用以及空格后这句话的句意可知,C选项“这一发现产生了所谓的小丑医生的职业”中的“小丑医生”符合代词所代指的含义。故选C。
【19题详解】
空格前一句意思是在笑的过程中,一名训练有素的治疗师指导小组进行一系列旨在产生笑声的练习。空格后意思是需要一些时间来摆脱他们的心理抑制。所以空格要表明训练开始时,人们对这种练习的看法。才能更好的的承接下句。故B选项“有些人一开始可能会觉得这个想法很尴尬”符合句意。故B选项切题。
【20题详解】
由“Moreover,
laughter
is
easy
to
spread”此外,笑声是会传染的。所以此题要具体说明笑声是会传染的。故G选项“如果一个人开始笑,其他人就不可避免地也开始笑起来”符合句意。故选G。
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20
小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I
used
to
be
a
very
self-centered
person,
but
in
the
past
two
years
I
have
really
changed.
I
have
started
to
think
about
other
people
___21___
I
think
about
myself.
I
am
happy
that
I
am
becoming
a
___22___person:
I
think
my
___23___started
when
I
was
at
Palomar
College.
At
first,
I
just
wanted
to
get
my
___24___,
and
be
left
alone.
I
thought
I
was
smarter
than
everyone
else,
so
I
hardly
ever
___25___to
anyone
in
my
classes.
By
the
end
of
my
first
semester,
I
was
really
___26___.
It
seemed
as
if
everyone
but
me
had
made
friends
and
was
having
fun.
So
I
tried
a(n)
___27___.
I
started
asking
people
around
me
how
they
were
doing,
and
if
they
were
having
trouble
I
___28___to
help.
That
was
really
a
big
___29___for
me.
By
the
end
of
the
year,
I
had
several
new
friends,
and
two
of
____30____are
still
my
best
friends
today.
A
bigger
cause
of
my
new
____31____,
however,
came
when
I
took
a
part-time
job
at
a
Vista
Nursing
Home.
One
old
lady
there
who
had
Alzheimer
s
disease
became
my
____32____.
Every
time
I
came
into
her
room,
she
was
so
____33____because
she
thought
I
was
her
daughter.
Her
real
daughter
never
____34____her,
so
I
took
her
place.
She
let
me
____35____.
That
making
others
feel
good
make
me
feel
good,
too.
When
she
died,
I
was
____36____,
but
I
was
very
grateful
to
her.
I
think
I
am
a
much
____37____,
person
today
than
I
used
to
be,
and
I
hope
I
will
not
____38____these
experiences.
They
have
____39____e
to
care
about
other
people
more
than
about
myself.
____40____who
I
am
today,
and
I
could
not
say
that
a
few
years
ago.
21.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
or
D.
unless
22.
A.
famous
B.
simple
C.
different
D.
skilled
23.
A.
education
B.
career
C.
tour
D.
change
24.
A.
balance
B.
homework
C.
degree
D.
interest
25.
A.
talked
B.
wrote
C.
lied
D.
reported
26.
A.
careful
B.
lonely
C.
curious
D.
guilty
27.
A.
argument
B.
game
C.
experiment
D.
defence
28.
A.
dared
B.
offered
C.
hesitated
D.
happened
29.
A.
dream
B.
problem
C.
duty
D.
step
30.
A.
us
B.
which
C.
them
D.
whom
31.
A.
attitude
B.
hobby
C.
hope
D.
luck
32.
A.
friend
B.
partner
C.
guide
D.
guest
33.
A.
polite
B.
happy
C.
strange
D.
confident
34.
A.
bothered
B.
answered
C.
visited
D.
trusted
35.
A.
explain
B.
guess
C.
declare
D.
see
36.
A.
homeless
B.
heart
broken
C.
bad-tempered
D.
hopeless
37.
A.
quieter
B.
busier
C.
better
D.
richer
38.
A.
forget
B.
face
C.
improve
D.
analyze
39.
A.
forced
B.
preferred
C.
ordered
D.
taught
40.
A.
miss
B.
like
C.
wonder
D.
expect
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
26.
B
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
A
32.
A
33.
B
34.
C
35.
D
36.
B
37.
C
38.
A
39.
D
40.
B
【解析】
作者讲述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。上大学时一心只想着拿学位而拼搏,结果一个朋友都没有,感到很孤单。后来作者在Vista
护理之家,结识了一位改变了她、把她当作女儿的重病缠身的老妇人。老人告诉她:只有别人感到高兴自己才快乐。
【21题详解】
B
考查连词辨析。A.
since自从;B.
before在……之前;C.
or或者;D.
unless除非。before在……之前,表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人,对应前边的改变自我为中心。故选B。
【22题详解】
C
考查形容词辨析。A.
famous著名的;B.
simple简单的;C.
different不同的;D.
skilled有技巧的。句意:做出改变,变成了不同于以前的人。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。A.
education教育;B.
career事业;C.
tour旅行;D.
change变化。我想我是在帕洛玛学院的时候开始改变的。改变这个词贯穿全文。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词辨析。A.
balance平衡;B.
homework家庭作业;C.
degree级别;D.
interest兴趣。上大学的目的,就是为了得学位,所以作者一开始,就只是为了拿学位。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词辨析。A.
talked谈论;B.
wrote写;C.
lied说谎;D.
reported报道。talk
to
sb.和某人谈话,由上句I
thought
I
was
smarter
than
everyone
else,可知,作者自恃清高,看不起别人,因而也不与人说话交流。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析。A.
careful细心的;B.
lonely孤独的;curious好奇的;guilty犯罪的。孤独的,没有朋友,正好对应下文的It
seemed
as
if
everyone
but
me
had
made
friends
and
was
having
fun.故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词辨析。A.
argument争论;B.
game运动;C.
experiment实验;D.
defense防御。对应下文开始做事情。根据下文I
started
asking
people
around
me
how
they
were
doing,
and
if
they
were
having
trouble
I
8
to
help.可知,作者这样做,是一个尝试。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。A.
dared敢;B.
offered提供;C.
hesitated犹豫;D.
happened发生。根据前一句if
they
were
having
trouble可推知,作者是愿意提供帮助的。offer
to
do
sth表示主动提出做某件事情,更能体现出想改变的决心。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词辨析。A.
dream梦想;B.
problem问题;C.
duty责任;D.
step台阶、步骤。表示一种进步。紧接着,对应下文的具体的进步之处。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查代词辨析。A.
us我们;B.
which哪个;C.
them他们;D.
whom谁,who的宾格。这是一个由and连接的并列句,前后都是一个简单句,后半句中表达“其中有两人”,所以用two
of
them。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。A.
attitude态度;B.
hobby爱好;C.
hope希望;D.
luck幸运。由首句可知,作者之前是个self-centered
person,通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己的今昔,所以可得出是attitude(态度)的变化。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析A.
friend朋友;B.
partner伙伴;C.
guide向导;D.
guest客人。作者去敬老院做兼职,与老人之间成了朋友。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A.
polite礼貌;B.
happy快乐;C.
strange奇怪;D.
confident自信。通过空格后面because
she
thought
I
was
her
daughter可推测出old
lady是非常高兴的。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A.
bothered打扰;B.
answered回答;C.
visited参观;D.
trusted信任。通过文中信息得知old
lady是一个病人,可知她真正的女儿从来都不看望她。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A.
explain解释;B.guess猜测;C.
declare宣称;D.
see明白;理解。由后边句子making
others
feel
good
make
me
feel
good,
too可知,老人使作者明白了一个道理。故选D。
【36题详解】
由句意可知,当她去世的时候,“我”非常伤心(heartbroken)。homeless
意为“无家可归的”,bad-tempered
意为“坏脾气的”,hopeless
意为“没有希望的”,均不符合语境。故正确答案为B。
【37题详解】
结合上文可知,“我”以前是一个过于以自我为中心的人,现在“我”懂得了关心别人,因此比起以前,“我”觉得自己变得更好(better)了。quiet
意为“安静的”,busy
意为“繁忙的”,rich
意为“富裕的”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A.
forget忘记;B.
face面对;C.
improve改进;D.
analyze分析。作者通过这次的experience发生了好的变化,可推测作者想记住这次经历,所以选will
not
forget,其他均不符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A.
forced强迫;B.
preferred更喜欢;C.
ordered命令;D.
taught教。作者通过这次经历使自己变得更好,所以可推测这次经历“教会”了自己什么。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A.
miss想念、错过;B.
like喜欢;C.
wonder想知道;D.
expect期待。通过文章可推测出与之前比较作者更“喜欢”现在的自己,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jinan,
the
capital
city
of
East
China’s
Shandong
province,
will
host
an
international
winter
swimming
competition
at
Daming
Lake
Scenic
Area
on
January
12
and
13.
A
total
of
956
swimmers
from
31
countries
and
regions,
___41___
(include)
the
United
States,
Russia
and
Britain,
will
take
part
in
the___42___
(enjoy)
event.
_____43_____
(host)
by
the
Jinan
local
government,
the
Jinan
winter
swimming
race
has
been
held
for
six
successive
years.
It
will
act
___44___
a
warm-up
event
for
the
forth
coming
Winter
Swimming
World
Cup.
It
is
also
listed
in
the
2019
Sino-Finland
Winter
Sport
Year
series.
Jan
Wahlberg,
the
consul
(领事)
general
of
Finland
in
Shanghai
____45____
(attend)
the
opening
ceremony
to
promote
sports
tourism
activities
in
Finland
and
China.
“Jinan
is
a
city
of
springs___46___
enjoys
picturesque
scenery
and
a
rich
culture.
And
___47___
(thousand)
of
winter
swimmers
will
have
the
chance
___48___
(experience)
the
beauty
of
spring
water
in
the
city,”
Gao
Liwen,
the
____49____
(direct)
of
Jinan
Sports
Bureau,
said
at
a
press
conference
for
the
event
on
January
7.
The
competition
will
see
both
open
water
racing
______50______
pool
racing
take
place.
In
the
pool
racing
competition,
there
will
be
4
X
25m
mixed
relay,
25-meter
freestyle
and
freestyle
relay.
【答案】41.
including
42.
enjoyable
43.
Hosted
44.
as
45.
will
attend
46.
which/that
47.
thousands
48.
to
experience
49.
director
50.
and
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了山东省省会济南将于1月12日和13日在大明湖风景区举办国际冬泳比赛。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意:包括来自美国、俄罗斯和英国等31个国家和地区的956名游泳运动员将参加这项令人愉快的赛事。空处缺少介词including,后接的名词作including的宾语。故填including。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:包括来自美国、俄罗斯和英国等31个国家和地区的956名游泳运动员将参加这项令人愉快的赛事。event为名词,所已空处为形容词来修饰名词。故填enjoyable。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:济南冬泳比赛由济南市地方政府主办,已连续举办了6年。分析句子可知,空处为非谓语动词,与the
Jinan
winter
swimming
race在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故填Hosted。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:它将作为第四届冬泳世界杯的热身赛。act
as“充当,为,担当……,起……的作用”为固定短语,符合句意。故填as。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:芬兰驻上海总领事简·沃尔伯格将出席芬兰和中国体育旅游活动的开幕式。根据句意可知,句子描述的是将来的事情,应使用一般将来时。故填will
attend。
【46题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:济南是一座山水秀美、文化底蕴深厚的泉城。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,a
city
of
springs为先行词,作后面定语从句的主语,应使用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。
【47题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:成千上万的冬泳爱好者将有机会体验这座城市的泉水之美。thousands
of
“成千上万的”为固定搭配。故填thousands。
【48题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:1月7日,济南市体育局局长高立文在赛事新闻发布会上说“成千上万的冬泳爱好者将有机会体验这座城市的泉水之美”。the
chance
to
do
sth.“做某事的机会”,本句为动词不定式作后置定语。故填to
experience。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:1月7日,济南市体育局局长高立文在赛事新闻发布会上说“成千上万的冬泳爱好者将有机会体验这座城市的泉水之美”。根据“Gao
Liwen”可知,空处填表示人的单数可数名词。故填director。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意:比赛将包括公开水域比赛和游泳池比赛。both…and…“两者都……”为固定搭配。故填and。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
As
is
known
to
all
of
us,
rain
is
of
greatly
importance
to
us.
Without
rain,
our
water
supply
would
cut
off
and
we
would
die,
so
would
plants
and
animals.
Therefore,
too
much
rain
does
a
lot
of
harm
for
us.
It
floods
fields,
towns
and
cities,
cause
us
a
great
loss.
So
far,
man’s
control
over
rain
had
never
stopped.
If
they
can
gain
more
effective
control
over
rain,
we
will
enjoy
more
freedom
from
the
nature.
Luckily,
we
humans
have
taken
many
step,
such
as
planting
more
trees
and
using
weather
forecasts,
what
helps
avoid
flood
damage
and
protect
our
water
supply.
【答案】1.
greatly→great
2.
cut前加be
3.
Therefore→however
4.
for→to
5.
cause→causing
6.
had→has
7.
they→we
8.
去掉the
9
step→steps
10.
what→which
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。主要说明了雨对于我们的重要性,以及人类控制雨水过多导致洪水的举措。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意:众所周知,下雨对我们至关重要。分析句子可知,此处
importance是名词,意为“重要性”,使用greatly的形容词great来修饰。故将greatly改成great。
2.考查被动语态。句意:我们的水供应将被切断。分析句子可知,water
supply

cut
off
之间是被动关系,句子用过去将来时态的被动语态,所以用would
be
cut
off。故在cut前加be。
3.考查连接副词。句意:太多的雨水对我们造成了很大的伤害。分析句子可知,前句讲述雨水的作用,形成对比,因此此处用转折关系的副词however。另外,位于句首的首字母要大写。故将Therefore改为However。
4.考查固定搭配。句意:太多的雨水对我们造成了很大的伤害。分析句子可知,do
harm
to
sb是固定搭配意为“对某人造成伤害”,符合此处语境。故将for改为to。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:它淹没了田野、城镇和城市,导致巨大的损失。分析句子可知,句中存在谓语动词floods,且it
和cause之间是主动关系,此处是现在分词作结果状语,故用cause
的现在分词形式causing。故将cause改为causing。
6.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,人类对雨的控制从未停止过。分析句子可知,so
far
意为“目前”,是现在完成时的时间标志,结构为“have/has
+
动词的过去分词”,本句主语是control,为单数,根据主谓一致原则,因此助动词使用第三人称单数形式has。故将had改为has。
7.考查人称代词。句意:如果我们能够更有效地控制雨水,我们将从自然中享受更多自由。分析句子并结合全文分析可知,全文使用主语主要为第一人称we,此处应保持一致性,使用we作主语。故将they改为we。
8.考查冠词。句意:如果我们能够更有效地控制雨水,我们将从自然中享受更多自由。分析句子可知,nature作“大自然”讲时,是表示整体概念的名词,前面不用冠词修饰。故将the去掉。
9.考查名词的数。句意:幸运的是,我们人类已经采取了一些措施,比如种植更多的树木和使用天气预报,以避免洪水破坏和保护我们的供水系统。分析句子可知,形容词many修饰可数名词复数。故将step改为steps。
10.考查非限定性定语从句。句意:幸运的是,我们人类已经采取了一些措施,比如种植更多的树木和使用天气预报,以避免洪水破坏和保护我们的供水系统。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是“we
humans
have
taken
many
steps,
such
as
planting
more
trees
and
using
weather
forecasts”,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句。故将what改为which。
【点睛】
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)
52.
假设你是高中生李华,你校校园网招收英文网络编辑(web
editor),请根据以下提示,用英语向外籍主编Chris
申请这一职位。要点包括:
1.关心时事,对新闻工作感兴趣;
2.有做校刊记者的工作经历;
3.擅长英语,曾获校英语写作大赛一等奖。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear
Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
【答案】Dear
Chris,
I’m
writing
to
apply
to
be
a
web
editor,
which
I
saw
advertised
on
our
school
website.
I
would
like
to
work
for
you
because
I
care
a
lot
about
current
affairs
and
take
great
interest
in
journalism.
I
think
I
can
do
the
job
well
due
to
my
language
skills.
I’m
good
at
English.
Once
I
got
the
first
prize
in
the
English
Writing
Competition
in
our
school.
In
addition,
I
worked
as
a
reporter
for
our
school
newspaper
last
year,
which
will
surely
help
me
do
the
job
better.
Looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇提纲类作文,要求考生把自己当成李华,校园网要招收英文网络编辑(web
editor),
请考生用英语向外籍主编Chris写信申请这一职位。全文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。
【详解】第1步:审题。本文是一封信,李华向外籍主编Chris写信申请英文网络编辑职位。全文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。
第2步:组织要点。1.关心时事,对新闻工作感兴趣;2.有做校刊记者的工作经历;3.擅长英语,曾获校英语写作大赛一等奖。
第3步:根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句,关键词为apply
to
be
…、care
about
current
affairs
and
take
great
interest
in
journalism、get
the
first
prize
in
the
English
Writing
Competition
等,写作时注意书信的格式和惯用语。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本篇范文结构完美,条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确,涵盖了图表中所有要点,且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构,整篇文章富有变化,并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇,如current
affairs、journalism、due
to
等;也尽量运用了丰富的句式,如定语从句which
I
saw
advertised
on
our
school
website.同时文章运用了一些串联成分,如in
addition等;这些串联成分把各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次,显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。英语
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant
.
B.
At
a
supermarket
.
C.
At
home
.
2Why
did
the
man
refuse
the
job?
A.
He
didn't
think
he
was
capable
of
doing
the
job.
B.
He
wants
to
spend
more
time
with
his
family.
C.
He
doesn't
enjoy
business
trips
as
much
as
he
used
to.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
Mrs.
Fisher?
A.
She
lives
alone
probably.
B.
She
has
no
family.
C.
She
will
go
abroad.
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.
Susan's
work
is
to
report
the
latest
news
in
town.
B.
The
man
could
not
wait
to
see
Susan.
C.
Susan
is
eager
to
share
some
information
with
the
man.
5.
What
does
the
man
imply?
A.
He
isn't
sure
of
getting
the
job
fully.
B.
He
is
confident
of
getting
the
job.
C.
The
interview
didn't
go
as
well
as
he
expected.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题。
6.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
the
post
office
.
B.
In
the
airport.
C.
At
the
railway
station.
7.
How
long
will
the
woman's
stuff
arrive?
A.
About
18
days.
B.
About
9
days
.
C.
About
30
days.
8
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
$10.20.
B.$5.90.
C.$16.20.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题。
9.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Seeking
comments
on
the
campus
food
.
B
Complaining
about
the
campus
food.
C.
Pushing
for
changes
in
the
campus
food.
10.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
campus
food?
A.
Excellent.
B.
Acceptable.
C.
Unsatisfactory.
11.
What
is
the
man
unhappy
with?
A.
The
closing
time.
B.
The
vegetables.
C.
The
soup.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14三个小题。
12.
What
do
the
two
speakers
do
with
the
box?
A.
Bring
it
to
the
office.
B.
Put
it
in
the
lift.
C.
Carry
it
to
the
woman's.
13.
What
does
the
woman
do
after
lunch
if
she's
free
on
weekdays?
A.
She
gets
on
the
Internet
.
B.
She
goes
to
the
movie.
C.
She
reads
the
newspaper.
14.
When
does
the
woman
get
to
her
office?
A.
At
about
3:45pm
.
B.
At
about
3:30pm.
C.
At
about
4:15pm.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17三个小题。
15.
What
might
be
the
man?
A.
A
reporter.
B.
An
operator.
C.
A
manager.
16.
Why
do
some
people
prefer
working
at
home?
A.
To
get
more
jobs
.
B.
To
save
time
.
C.
To
earn
more
money.
17.
What
might
happen
in
the
future?
A.
People
might
work
at
home
for
a
foreign
company.
B.
The
British
firm
could
move
to
Pairs.
C.
Clerks
could
have
more
time
to
talk
on
the
phone.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20三个小题。
18.
Where
is
the
second
stop
of
the
tour?
A.
The
Student
Center.
B.
The
library.
C.
The
Student
Office.
19.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
Student
Center?
A
To
help
students
with
their
enrollment(注册).
B.
To
provide
help
and
leisure
activities.
C.
To
provide
textbooks
for
university
courses.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
university
enrollment.
B.
The
textbooks
for
courses.
C.
Important
locations
on
campus.
第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
If
you
are
the
kind
of
tourist
who
likes
to
visit
places
with
outstanding
landscapes
and
multicultural
cities,then
Asia
is
the
place
to
go.Take
a
cruise(巡游)to
Asia
and
you
will
not
be
disappointed.
The
Finest
Asian
Cruise
Explorations
Tourists
who
want
to
visit
several
Asian
countries
understand
that
cruising
there
is
the
best
alternative.You
can
decide
to
take
a
two-week
cruise,starting
from
Sri
Lanka
to
Thailand.There’s
also
a
three-week
cruise
that
starts
off
in
China
all
the
way
to
Japan.A
most
popular
voyage
is
one
that
starts
from
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.
The
Best
Time
to
Travel
When
touring
Asia.it’s
best
to
understand
that
different
cruise
lines
have
different
travelling
timelines.You
can
be
caught
in
the
rain
during
your
tour(October
to
December
in
Malaysia
and
December
to
February
in
Indonesia).Most
cruises
take
place
from
December
to
the
end
of
March.
Booking
Cruise-ship
Tours
Given
that
you’ll
probably
be
taking
long
flights
to
get
to
South
Asia
and
the
Far
East,the
budget
will
be
large,especially
if
you
are
visiting
as
a
family.In
addition,many
people
tour
this
region,so
it
would
be
best
if
you
book
early
when
the
prices
are
more
appealing.
Activities
There
are
so
many
ports
in
Asia
and
this
might
bring
a
challenge
if
you
want
to
get
somewhere
in
time.Make
sure
you
plan
your
day-trips
in
advance
and
follow
the
cruise
line
tours
to
avoid
missing
the
boats.Apart
from
visiting
the
cities,you
could
also
go
to
Borneo,Indonesia
to
see
the
orangutans(猩猩).You
can
also
hop
across
several
islands
from
Bali,appreciate
the
colorful
floats
as
well
as
the
cherry
blossoms
in
Japan
and
visit
the
floating
fish
farms
in
Vietnam.
1.
In
the
author’s
opinion,which
cruise
is
the
most
welcoming
one?
A.
From
Hong
Kong
to
Singapore.
B.
From
Sri
Lanka
to
Thailand.
C.
Flying
to
the
Far
East.
D.
From
China
to
Japan.
2.
When
is
the
best
time
available
on
tours
in
Indonesia?
A.
January.
B.
February.
C.
December.
D.
March.
3.
Where
can
you
appreciate
the
colorful
floats?
A.
Bali.
B.
Vietnam.
C.
Japan.
D.
Indonesia.
B
As
years
went
by,
I
realized
that
one
of
the
biggest
problems
of
adults
was
worry.
A
large
majority
of
my
students
were
businessmen,
executives,
salesmen,
engineers,
accountants:
a
cross
section
of
all
the
trades
and
professions
and
most
of
them
had
problems!
There
were
women
in
the
classes
business
women
and
housewives.
They
too
had
problems.
Clearly,
what
I
needed
was
a
textbook
on
how
to
conquer
worry.
So
again,
I
tried
to
find
one.
I
went
to
the
New
York
great
public
library
at
Fifth
Avenue
and
42nd
Street
and
discovered
to
my
astonishment
that
this
library
had
only
twenty-two
books
listed
under
the
title
WORRY.
I
also
noticed,
to
my
amusement,
that
it
had
one
hundred
and
eighty-nine
books
listed
under
WORMS.
Almost
nine
times
as
many
books
about
worms
as
about
worry!
Surprising,
isn't
it?
Since
worry
is
one
of
the
biggest
problems
facing
mankind,
you
would
think,
wouldn't
you,
that
every
high
school
and
college
in
the
land
would
give
a
course
on
“How
to
Stop
Worrying”?
Yet,
if
there
is
even
one
course
on
that
subject
in
any
college
in
the
land,
I
have
never
heard
of
it.
No
wonder
David
Seabury
said
in
his
book
How
to
Worry
Successfully:
“We
come
to
maturity
with
as
little
preparation
for
the
pressures
of
experience
as
a
bookworm
asked
to
do
a
ballet.”
The
result?
More
than
half
of
our
hospital
beds
are
all
occupied
by
people
with
nervous
and
emotional
troubles.
I
looked
over
those
twenty-two
books
on
worry
on
the
shelves
of
the
New
York
Public
Library.
In
addition,
I
purchased
all
the
books
on
worry
I
could
find;
yet
I
couldn't
discover
even
one
that
I
could
use
as
a
text
in
my
course
for
adults.
So
I
decided
to
write
one
by
myself.
4.
What
made
the
writer
realize
one
of
the
adults’
biggest
problems?
A.
His
wide
reading.
B.
His
practical
survey.
C.
His
students’
real
situation.
D.
His
scientific
research.
5.
The
writer
went
to
New
York's
great
public
library
with
the
purpose
of________.
A.
getting
a
book
for
his
teaching
B.
finding
some
material
for
his
new
book
C.
obtaining
some
information
for
his
research
D.
borrowing
some
books
on
worms
for
his
students
6.
What
do
David
Seabury’s
words
in
paragraph
3
show?
A.
Worry
is
extremely
common.
B.
We
lack
knowledge
of
worry.
C.
We
show
no
interest
in
worry.
D.
Worry
can
hardly
be
controlled.
7.
What's
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
warn
us
of
the
possible
danger
of
worry.
B.
To
persuade
us
to
get
rid
of
worry.
C.
To
explain
why
he
wanted
to
write
a
book
on
worry.
D.
To
tell
us
how
to
conquer
worry.
C
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”can
make
an
interesting
game
that
can
be
played
in
school.For
this,
you
need
to
make
some
of
the
children
snakes.They
have
to
stand
in
a
line
widely
distanced
from
each
other.To
begin
the
game,
you
need
to
say,
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter.”After
your
announcement,
the
children
try
to
get
through
the
line
of
the
snakes
without
getting
caught.The
kids
who
are
caught
by
the
snakes
have
to
join
the
snakes'
team.The
one
who
keeps
free
till
all
the
others
are
caught
is
the
winner.
If
your
school
has
a
big
enough
playground,
you
can
organize
basketball,
football
and
other
such
outdoor
team
games.
Online
games
that
help
kids
get
skills
in
using
the
mouse
and
the
keyboard
are
excellent
games
in
modern
times.To
do
well
in
image
tracking
games,
kids
need
to
decide
quickly
and
correctly
when
clicking
a
moving
thing.
Vocabulary
games
are
those
of
the
best
games
to
play
in
school.One
of
the
exciting
word
games
is
building
words
from
the
disordered
letters.Another
game
could
be
that
of
finding
the
spelling
mistake
in
a
given
word.A
game
known
as
“Hangman”is
played
by
giving
a
piece
of
information
about
the
meaning
of
a
word
to
the
kids
and
telling
them
the
number
of
letters
in
the
words.
There
can
be
many
such
games
to
play
in
school.Remember
to
design
games
that
are
interesting
as
well
as
educative.Games
in
school
serve
as
the
best
way
to
develop
certain
skills
in
children,
and
they
are
also
full
of
fun
and
excitement.So,
get
going!
8.
In
order
to
win
the
game
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”,
one
should________.
A.
be
caught
as
soon
as
possible
B.
stand
in
a
line
to
act
snakes
C.
keep
himself/herself
free
till
the
end
D.
say
“Snakes
in
the
Gutter”
before
the
others
9.
By
playing
the
image
tracking
games
online
children
can
improve
their
skills
in________.
A.
finding
out
different
pictures
B.
describing
a
moving
thing
correctly
C.
communicating
with
each
other
D.
making
a
quick
and
right
decision
10.
What
can
we
learn
according
to
the
introduction
of
vocabulary
games?
A.
They
are
usually
played
at
home.
B.
They
are
used
to
improve
kids'
translation
skill.
C.
They
can
help
kids
learn
more
words.
D.
They
can
help
kids
make
sentences.
11.
The
author's
attitude
towards
games
in
school
is________.
A.
unknown
B.
positive
C.
uncertain
D.
negative
D
Humans’
invention
of
zero
was
vital
for
modern
mathematics
and
science,
but
we’re
not
the
only
species
to
consider
“nothing”
a
number.
Parrots
and
monkeys
understand
the
concept
of
zero,
and
now
bees
have
joined
the
club,
too.
Honey
bees
are
known
to
have
some
numerical
skills
such
as
the
ability
to
count
to
four,
which
may
come
in
handy
when
keeping
track
of
landmarks
in
their
environment.
To
see
whether
these
abilities
extended
to
understanding
zero,
researchers
trained
10
bees
to
identify
the
smaller
of
two
numbers.
Across
a
series
of
trials,
they
showed
the
insects
two
different
pictures
displaying
a
few
black
shapes
on
a
white
background.
If
the
bees
flew
to
the
picture
with
the
smaller
number
of
shapes,
they
were
given
delicious
sugar
water,
but
if
they
flew
toward
the
larger
number,
they
were
punished
with
bitter-tasting
food.
Once
the
bees
had
learned
to
consistently
make
the
correct
choice,
the
researchers
gave
them
a
new
choice:
a
white
background
containing
no
shapes
at
all.
Even
though
the
bees
had
never
seen
an
empty
picture
before,
64%
of
the
time
they
chose
it
rather
than
a
picture
containing
two
or
three
shapes,
the
authors
report
today
in
Science.
This
suggests
that
the
insects
understood
that
“zero”
is
less
than
two
or
three.
And
they
weren’t
just
going
for
the
empty
picture
because
it
was
new
and
interesting.
Another
group
of
bees
trained
to
always
choose
the
larger
number
tended
to
pick
the
nonzero
image
in
this
test.
In
further
experiments,
the
researchers
showed
that
bees’
understanding
of
zero
was
even
more
complex:
for
example,
they
were
able
to
distinguish
between
one
and
zero-a
challenge
even
for
some
other
members
of
the
zero
club.
Advanced
numerical
abilities
like
this
could
give
animals
an
evolutionary
advantage,
helping
them
keep
track
of
predators(捕食者)and
food
sources.
And
if
an
insect
can
display
such
a
thorough
grasp
of
the
number
zero,
write
the
researchers,
then
this
ability
may
be
more
common
in
the
animal
kingdom
than
we
think.
12.
According
to
the
trials,
the
researchers
have
found
that
bees
________.
A.
have
the
same
intelligence
as
parrots
and
monkeys
B.
can
count
many
numbers
after
being
trained
C.
can
identify
the
smaller
number
quickly
D.
understand
the
concept
of
zero
13.
The
researchers
trained
another
group
of
bees
to
________
.
A.
confirm
the
bees
are
able
to
identify
the
smaller
number
B.
find
the
big
difference
between
the
two
groups
of
bees
C.
prove
the
bees
are
interested
in
new
things
D.
show
the
bees
can
be
distinguished
easily
14.
What
do
the
researchers
suggest
in
further
experiments?
A.
Bees
should
be
trained
more.
B.
Numerical
abilities
could
help
predators
find
bees.
C.
Insects
are
better
at
understanding
zero
than
animals.
D.
Animals
may
display
a
thorough
grasp
of
the
number
zero.
15.
What
is
the
best
the
title
for
the
text?
A.
New
Findings
About
Bees’
Concept
of
Zero
B.
Experients
on
Bees’
Numerical
Skills
C.
Complex
Trials
About
the
Zero
Club
D.
A
Science
Report
of
the
Species
of
Bees
第二节
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
people
believe
that
there
is
some
truth
in
the
saying
Laughter
is
the
best
medicine.___16___
It
helps
relieve
pain,
strengthen
the
immune
system
and
reduce
stress.
It
also
helps
produce
hormones
(荷尔蒙)
which
make
us
feel
happy.
Besides,
it
increases
the
flow
of
blood
throughout
the
body
and
has
benefits
which
are
similar
to
the
ones
you
get
by
doing
exercise.
___17___
Children
exposed
to
funny
films
and
cartoons
before
major
medical
procedures
are
able
to
cope
better
with
pain
and
anxiety.
___18___
These
are
professional
ones
who
are
sent
to
hospitals
to
entertain
sick
children
and
take
their
attention
away.
Laughter
treatment
has
become
very
popular
in
recent
years
and
as
a
result,
more
and
more
laughter
clubs
are
starting
to
open
up
in
cities
and
towns
all
over
the
world.
At
a
laughter
session,
a
trained
doctor
instructs
the
group
to
perform
a
series
of
exercises
which
are
designed
to
produce
laughter.
___19___
and
it
takes
them
some
time
to
get
rid
of
the
inhibitions
(
心理抑制).
They
might
even
start
off
with
fake
laughter,
but
this
doesn’t
matter
because
our
bodies
can’t
tell
the
difference,
and
the
results
are
the
same.
Moreover,
laughter
is
easy
to
spread
____20____
So
next
time
you
feel
ill,
stressed
out
or
depressed,
try
watching
a
funny
film
or
try
remembering
an
amusing
incident
in
your
life.
You
will
soon
feel
better.
A.
Laughter
helps
you
focus.
B.
Some
people
may
find
the
idea
embarrassing
at
first.
C.
This
finding
has
led
to
so-called
clown
(小丑)
doctors.
D.
Laughter
makes
the
world
a
better
and
more
colorful
place.
E.
Research
has
shown
that
laughter
has
a
lot
of
health
benefits.
F.
Using
laughter
treatment
in
children’s
hospitals
has
proven
to
be
useful.
G.
If
one
person
starts
laughing,
everyone
else
will
unavoidably
be
drawn
in.
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20
小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I
used
to
be
a
very
self-centered
person,
but
in
the
past
two
years
I
have
really
changed.
I
have
started
to
think
about
other
people
___21___
I
think
about
myself.
I
am
happy
that
I
am
becoming
a
___22___person:
I
think
my
___23___started
when
I
was
at
Palomar
College.
At
first,
I
just
wanted
to
get
my
___24___,
and
be
left
alone.
I
thought
I
was
smarter
than
everyone
else,
so
I
hardly
ever
___25___to
anyone
in
my
classes.
By
the
end
of
my
first
semester,
I
was
really
___26___.
It
seemed
as
if
everyone
but
me
had
made
friends
and
was
having
fun.
So
I
tried
a(n)
___27___.
I
started
asking
people
around
me
how
they
were
doing,
and
if
they
were
having
trouble
I
___28___to
help.
That
was
really
a
big
___29___for
me.
By
the
end
of
the
year,
I
had
several
new
friends,
and
two
of
____30____are
still
my
best
friends
today.
A
bigger
cause
of
my
new
____31____,
however,
came
when
I
took
a
part-time
job
at
a
Vista
Nursing
Home.
One
old
lady
there
who
had
Alzheimer
s
disease
became
my
____32____.
Every
time
I
came
into
her
room,
she
was
so
____33____because
she
thought
I
was
her
daughter.
Her
real
daughter
never
____34____her,
so
I
took
her
place.
She
let
me
____35____.
That
making
others
feel
good
make
me
feel
good,
too.
When
she
died,
I
was
____36____,
but
I
was
very
grateful
to
her.
I
think
I
am
a
much
____37____,
person
today
than
I
used
to
be,
and
I
hope
I
will
not
____38____these
experiences.
They
have
____39____e
to
care
about
other
people
more
than
about
myself.
____40____who
I
am
today,
and
I
could
not
say
that
a
few
years
ago.
21.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
or
D.
unless
22.
A.
famous
B.
simple
C.
different
D.
skilled
23.
A.
education
B.
career
C.
tour
D.
change
24
A.
balance
B.
homework
C.
degree
D.
interest
25.
A.
talked
B.
wrote
C.
lied
D.
reported
26.
A.
careful
B.
lonely
C.
curious
D.
guilty
27.
A.
argument
B.
game
C.
experiment
D.
defence
28.
A.
dared
B.
offered
C.
hesitated
D.
happened
29.
A.
dream
B.
problem
C.
duty
D.
step
30.
A.
us
B.
which
C.
them
D.
whom
31.
A.
attitude
B.
hobby
C.
hope
D.
luck
32.
A.
friend
B.
partner
C.
guide
D.
guest
33.
A.
polite
B.
happy
C.
strange
D.
confident
34.
A.
bothered
B.
answered
C.
visited
D.
trusted
35.
A.
explain
B.
guess
C.
declare
D.
see
36.
A.
homeless
B.
heart
broken
C.
bad-tempered
D.
hopeless
37.
A.
quieter
B.
busier
C.
better
D.
richer
38.
A.
forget
B.
face
C.
improve
D.
analyze
39.
A.
forced
B.
preferred
C.
ordered
D.
taught
40.
A.
miss
B.
like
C.
wonder
D.
expect
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jinan,
the
capital
city
of
East
China’s
Shandong
province,
will
host
an
international
winter
swimming
competition
at
Daming
Lake
Scenic
Area
on
January
12
and
13.
A
total
of
956
swimmers
from
31
countries
and
regions,
___41___
(include)
the
United
States,
Russia
and
Britain,
will
take
part
in
the___42___
(enjoy)
event.
_____43_____
(host)
by
the
Jinan
local
government,
the
Jinan
winter
swimming
race
has
been
held
for
six
successive
years.
It
will
act
___44___
a
warm-up
event
for
the
forth
coming
Winter
Swimming
World
Cup.
It
is
also
listed
in
the
2019
Sino-Finland
Winter
Sport
Year
series.
Jan
Wahlberg,
the
consul
(领事)
general
of
Finland
in
Shanghai
____45____
(attend)
the
opening
ceremony
to
promote
sports
tourism
activities
in
Finland
and
China.
“Jinan
is
a
city
of
springs___46___
enjoys
picturesque
scenery
and
a
rich
culture.
And
___47___
(thousand)
of
winter
swimmers
will
have
the
chance
___48___
(experience)
the
beauty
of
spring
water
in
the
city,”
Gao
Liwen,
the
____49____
(direct)
of
Jinan
Sports
Bureau,
said
at
a
press
conference
for
the
event
on
January
7.
The
competition
will
see
both
open
water
racing
______50______
pool
racing
take
place.
In
the
pool
racing
competition,
there
will
be
4
X
25m
mixed
relay,
25-meter
freestyle
and
freestyle
relay.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
As
is
known
to
all
of
us,
rain
is
of
greatly
importance
to
us.
Without
rain,
our
water
supply
would
cut
off
and
we
would
die,
so
would
plants
and
animals.
Therefore,
too
much
rain
does
a
lot
of
harm
for
us.
It
floods
fields,
towns
and
cities,
cause
us
a
great
loss.
So
far,
man’s
control
over
rain
had
never
stopped.
If
they
can
gain
more
effective
control
over
rain,
we
will
enjoy
more
freedom
from
the
nature.
Luckily,
we
humans
have
taken
many
step,
such
as
planting
more
trees
and
using
weather
forecasts,
what
helps
avoid
flood
damage
and
protect
our
water
supply.
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)
52.
假设你是高中生李华,你校校园网招收英文网络编辑(web
editor),请根据以下提示,用英语向外籍主编Chris
申请这一职位。要点包括:
1.关心时事,对新闻工作感兴趣;
2.有做校刊记者的工作经历;
3.擅长英语,曾获校英语写作大赛一等奖。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear
Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
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