Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero Period 2 Language learning

(共31张PPT)
Nelson Mandela
--A Modern Hero
He is a d______ person, he devoted his life to fighting for the same rights of black people.
He is g_______ with his time.
He is w______ to help others.
He is a_______ in social activities
What qualities do you think Nelson Mandela has
evoted
enerous
illing
ctive
n. how good or bad something is “质，质量”(不可数n.)
A watch of good quality is more expensive than a watch of poor quality.
For study, quality matters more than quantity.
n. “特质，优点” (可数n.) (pl.) qualities
e.g. He has many fine qualities.
be of poor/ good/ high quality 质量好/ 差
quality
fight vt. 和…战斗, 和…打
*fight for… 为…而战斗
eg. He told the workers to fight for their rights.
*fight against 为反对…而斗争
eg. You will have to fight against difficulties.
England fought against Germany in the war of 1941-1948.
*fight with… 和…一起作战
eg. They fought with the Italians in the last war.
The soldiers fought bravely ______ the enemy _____ the liberation ______ their comrades.
against
for
with
1. be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth 乐意干某事, 心甘情愿地干
当我们有困难时，老师总是乐于帮助我们。
Teachers are always willing to help us when we are in trouble/ have trouble.
2. be active in sth/ doing sth “在…方面积极”
take an active part in sth/ doing sth “积极参与…”
e.g. She is always active in class.
They always take an ________ part in the English club.
active
Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
时间或地点名词 + see + n
The city has seen great changes in the past five years.
They came to the corner which had seen
many car accidents.
The year 1949 saw the foundation of the People’s Republic of China.
This old house has seen better days.
2.
undergo, have experience of
stage
I went on stage and did my show.
He has always wanted to go on the stage.
The plan is still in its early stage.
Which “stage” means the same as the one in the text
We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed… only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
① accept (接受)表示主观上乐意接受。
receive (收到,得到), 表示客观收到, 还不能断定是否接受。
I _______ his letter of invitation, but I didn't ______it.
accept 与 receive的区别：
② accept 还表示“答应”、“同意”、“认同”
He asked her to marry him and she accepted.
③ receive 还表示“接待”、“接收”、“欢迎”
She was received into the club.?
received
accept
Only修饰副词或状语又放在句首时,句子要局部倒装
You can hope to make progress in English study in this way.
Only in this way _________ hope to make progress in English study.
can you
Only yesterday ___________father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise to him.
did his
1.
助动词(did, do does; has/have/had; will; 情态动词)或be动词提到主语的前面
You will realize the importance of health.
When you fall ill.
Only when you fall ill ___ ____ realize the the importance of haelth.
will you
1). Women demand ( ask for ) equal pay for equal work.
2). All men are born equal.
3). I’m not equal to the position.
4). Cut the cakes into three equal pieces
equal
dream: achieve one’s dream
making black and white people equal
5 plus 3 equals 8.
V. 与……相等
vote
cast one’s vote
Chinese citizens get the vote at 18.
In the last president election, we vote for George Bush, against his rivals.
投票
n. 选票;表决
n. 选举权
v. 投票
vote for sb. 投票支持谁
vote against sb. 投票反对谁
no right to vote
*fee: 服务费，酬金（如付予私人教师，医生等）
pay the lawyer’s fees (付律师费)
fare: (公共汽车，轮船，出租车等的)费用，票价
到伦敦的公共汽车费是多少？
Ex. Travel at half/full/reduced _______(半价票旅行). A bill for school ______ (学费帐单).
What is the bus fare to London
fare
fees
not enough money to pay for
be out of work/job= lose one’s job
BBC标题Five million Germans out of Work
@对话-- Why were you out of work for so long -- I’d like to get a more specialized job.
额外收获:
谚语--- Out of sight, out of mind.离久情疏
Out of office, out of danger.无官一身轻。
The TV is out of order, could you please fix it
惯用语
be worried about losing their jobs
as … as+主语+can/could 尽量= as … as + possible
@As soon as possible! (ASAP)越快越好!
@Practise tenses as much as possible. when you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.
---送给英语学习者的经典名言
Read English as loudly as possible, as clearly as possible, and as quickly as possible. (疯狂英语3 “ly”)
*be in prison =
be in a prison =
go to prison 入狱
put … in prison
send … to prison 把……投入监狱
throw …into prison
be taken to prison 被关进监狱
break (out of ) prison 越狱
在狱中,被监禁
探监，在某一监狱(从事某种工作)
cloze:
Mandela's words, "The struggle is my life," are not to be taken lightly.
Nelson Mandela was born in South Africa in 1918 and _________(接受) his education at a local school. He spent his early p______ of life there.
He entered the University College of Fort Hare and quickly became a_______ in student politics and showed great q______ of a great man.
No wonder he was considered a h_____ by a great
number of people. He moved to Johannesburg and
c__________ with his education by correspondence
(函授); It was in 1952 and he opened a black l____ firm to give a______ to poor black people on their problems, because he would not like to a______ they were less important, and wanted to reach a s_______ where they could share the e________ rights.
received
eriod
ctive
uality
ero
ontinued
aw
dvice
ccept
tage
qual
Homework
Workbook P70
Find the attributive clauses in the reading passage