2020-2021学年北京课改版北京市平谷区七年级英语上册期中测试卷(word版，含答案解析）

2020-2021学年北京课改版北京市平谷区七年级英语上册期中测试卷
一、单项选择（共10小题；共20分）
1.
—What
are
_____?
—They
are
pencils.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.those
2.
What
_____
your
father
_____?
A.do;
does
B.does;
do
C.do;
do
D.does;
does
3.
—What's
your
name,
please?
—_____
A.I'm
a
teacher.
B.His
name
is
Paul.
C.How
do
you
do?
D.I'm
Li
Lei.
4.
—_____
is
your
father?
—He's
43.
A.How
old
B.Where
C.What
D.Who
5.
—_____
do
you
spell
the
word
"box"?
—B-O-X.
A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Where
6.
Hurry
up!
They
are
waiting
for
_____.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.his
7.
Jenny's
dinner
time
is
_____
7:30.
A.for
B.at
C.on
D.in
8.
—Are
these
your
cousins?
—_____.
They
are
my
sister
and
brother.
A.Yes,
these
are
B.No,
these
aren't
C.No,
they
aren't
D.Yes,
they
are
9.
_____
the
blackboard,
please.
A.Look
at
B.Look
C.Watch
D.Read
10.
—Is
this
_____
computer?
—Yes,
_____
is
_____
computer.
A.his,
it,
me
B.your,
this,
my
C.your,
it,
my
D.you,
it,
my
二、完形填空（共1小题；共20分）
In
our
classroom
you
can
see
there
is
a
_____11_____
of
a
park
on
the
back
(后面的)
wall.
You
can
also
see
many
children
_____12_____
the
park.
There
is
a
river
in
it.
Near
the
river
there
are
not
_____13_____,
but
there
are
many
trees.
Many
_____14_____
are
singing
in
them.
Near
the
trees
there
are
some
old
men.
They
are
sitting
at
a
table.
They
are
_____15_____
tea
and
talking.
There
are
two
girls
over
there.
They
_____16_____
new
blouses.
They
are
talking
near
the
river.
We
can
also
see
two
boats
in
the
picture.
One
is
_____17_____
but
in
_____18_____
boat
there
are
many
children.
Are
there
any
young
men
in
the
_____19_____?
Let
me
see.
There
are
some.
They
are
swimming
now.
What
are
the
boys
doing?
They
are
_____20_____
there.
11.
A.map
B.children's
clothes
C.lake
D.picture
12.
A.of
B.on
C.in
D.under
13.
A.some
flower
B.flower
C.any
flowers
D.some
flowers
14.
A.cats
B.apples
C.dogs
D.birds
15.
A.drink
B.eat
C.eating
D.drinking
16.
A.put
on
B.wearing
on
C.are
wearing
D.are
putting
on
17.
A.full
B.empty
C.big
D.small
18.
A.the
other
B.others
C.another
D.other
19.
A.river
B.basket
C.bag
D.box
20.
A.playing
football
B.playing
the
football
C.play
football
D.play
the
football
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共36分）
?A
Sunny
English
Club
For
students
16:00~18:00
every
Saturday
200
yuan
a
month
9
Zhou
Yu
Street
Tel:
3786290
Foreign
teachers,
English
songs,
films
and
more!
Ocean
Park
9:00~17:00
from
Thursday
to
Sunday
Ticket:
50
yuan
132
Xue
Yuan
Street
Tel:
5439871
Show
you
a
full
picture
of
sea
lives!
Health
Centre
9:00~17:00
16
Yong
Le
Street
Tel:
3801451
Free
examinations
(检查)
for
those
over
70
Give
you
good
advice
to
keep
healthy!
21.
What
can
students
do
in
Sunny
English
Club?
A.They
can
go
to
Sunny
English
Club
every
day.
B.They
can
have
good
health.
C.They
can't
study
with
foreign
teachers.
D.They
can
learn
English
songs
and
watch
films.
22.
You
can
visit
Ocean
Park
_____.
A.on
Saturday
B.on
Wednesday
C.on
Monday
D.at
any
time
23.
One
can
get
free
(免费)
examinations
in
Health
Centre
if
he
is
_____.
A.9
B.17
C.67
D.73
24.
Tom
wants
to
know
something
about
sea
lives.
Which
number
does
he
need?
A.5439871
B.3801451
C.3786290
D.5439671
25.
You
will
pay
_____
if
you
want
to
stay
in
the
English
club
for
half
a
year.
A.300
yuan
B.600
yuan
C.1,200
yuan
D.2,400
yuan
B
Before
My
room
is
not
tidy.
Well,
my
mum
says
it
is.
She
is
right.
Two
hats
are
under
my
chair.
My
kite
is
behind
the
door.
I’m
on
my
bed
and
my
clothes
and
socks
are
on
the
bed,
too.
My
brother's
model
cars
and
planes
are
beside
my
desk.
My
mum's
tennis
racket
is
under
my
desk
and
my
pens
and
pencils
are
everywhere!
It's
time
to
tidy
up!
After
Jenny's
room
is
tidy
now.
Tony's
model
cars
and
planes
are
on
the
bookcase
above
his
bed.
Jenny's
clothes,
socks
and
hats
are
in
the
drawer.
Her
pens
and
pencils
are
in
her
schoolbag.
Her
kite
is
under
the
desk.
And
I
have
my
tennis
racket
back.
26.
Before
Jenny
cleans
her
room,
her
mom
thinks
her
room
is
_____.
A.boring
B.tidy
C.not
tidy
27.
Before
Jenny
cleans
her
room.
there
are
_____
thing(s)
under
her
desk.
A.one
B.two
C.three
28.
Now
Tony's
model
cars
are_____.
A.in
the
bookcase
B.in
the
drawer
C.on
the
bookcase
29.
We
can't
see
_____
in
Jenny's
room.
A.a
soccer
ball
B.a
schoolbag
C.a
kite
Now
students'
English
handwriting
(书写)
gets
worse
and
worse.
That
makes
their
teachers
feel
worried.
Is
your
English
handwriting
beautiful?
If
not,
here
are
four
steps
that
really
work!
Use
paper
with
lines
Using
paper
with
lines
can
keep
you
writing
straight
instead
of
up
or
down
when
you
write
English
words
or
sentences.
Those
lines
on
the
paper
can
help
you
to
write
words
in
the
right
size.
Be
sure
to
fill
the
lined
space
completely.
And
make
sure
those
capital
letters
are
written
properly.
Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
For
some
kids,
going
slower
makes
the
handwriting
clear.
If
you
write
too
fast,
it's
hard
for
you
to
stop
where
you
should,
and
even
worse,
you
may
make
more
mistakes.
Hold
your
pencil
right
When
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
Some
kids
press
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
That
makes
the
handwriting
not
nice.
Try
to
be
relaxed
and
don't
hold
the
pencil
so
hard.
Let
your
writing
appear
(显得)
nice
and
clean.
If
you
do
so,
people
will
guess
you
are
a
student
with
a
good
habit.
Draw
more
pictures
Drawing
can
improve
your
handwriting.
You
need
to
use
the
skills
to
control
your
pencil
better
when
you
are
drawing
pictures.
Even
though
you
have
no
chance
to
draw
at
school,
you
can
practice
by
yourself
at
home.
Handwriting
is
very
important.
Imagine
you
are
a
world-famous
movie
star
or
a
well-known
sports
player,
what
do
you
do
when
your
fan
run
up
to
you?
Give
them
your
signatures,
of
course!
30.
How
many
pieces
of
good
advice
does
the
passage
give
us?
A.one.
B.two.
C.three.
D.four.
31.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"signatures"
mean?
A.亲笔签名
B.摄影作品
C.书法作品
D.画册
32.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
this
article?
A.Good
Handwriting
Needs
a
Good
Pencil
B.Using
Paper
in
Line
C.Making
Your
English
Handwriting
Perfect(完美)
D.No
Handwriting
without
Drawing
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共15分）
There
are
a
lot
of
plants
in
the
world.
Plants
are
very
important.
This
is
because
plants
can
make
food
for
us
from
air,
water
and
sunlight.
Animals
and
man
cannot
make
food
from
air,
water
and
sunlight.
Animals
can
get
their
food
by
eating
plants
and
other
animals.
Man
gets
his
food
by
eating
plants
and
animals,
too.
So
animals
and
man
need
plants
in
order
to
(为了)
live.
This
is
why
there
are
so
many
plants
around
us.
There
are
two
kinds
of
plants:
flowering
plants
and
non-flowering
plants.
Almost
all
the
trees
around
us
are
flowering
plants.
You
can
know
some
trees
from
their
flowers
and
fruit.
Non-flowering
plants
do
not
grow
flowers.
You
cannot
see
many
non-flowering
plants
around
you.
Look
carefully
at
the
plants
around
you,
and
you
can
find
there
are
many
kinds
of
plants.
Some
plants
are
large
and
some
are
small.
Most
of
them
are
green.
Thanks
to
the
plants
around
us,
we
can
live
on
earth.?
33.
Why
are
plants
very
important?
_____
34.
Can
we
make
food
from
air,
water
and
sunlight?
_____
35.
How
many
kinds
of
plants
are
there
according
to
the
passage?
_____
36.
What
color
are
most
of
the
plants?
_____
37.
What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
_____
五、句型运用（共5小题；共15分）
38.
My
brother
does
his
homework
at
school.
(改为否定句)
My
brother
_____
his
homework
at
school.
39.
He
is
my
friend.
(改为否定句)
He
_____
my
friend.
40.
Millie
likes
reading
newspapers.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____
Millie
_____
_____
newspapers?
41.
Does
Mike
live
in
London?
(给出否定回答)
_____,
_____.
42.
Mr.
Green
is
from
the
USA.
(改为同义句)
Mr.
Green
_____
_____
the
USA.
六、连词成句（共2小题；共10分）
43.
几点了？
What,
it,
time,
is
_____
44.
她是干什么的？
does,
she,
do,
what
_____
七、书面表达（共1小题；共5分）
45.
假如你是李华，正在和你的美国笔友
Paul
通过邮件交流各自的情况。请你根据以下问题，参考图片（可以适当发挥你的想象力），回复邮件，以
My
Room
为题，给
Paul
介绍你房间的布置、物品摆放和你对自己房间的评价。
提示词语：floor
lamp
(落地灯),
chair,
a
small
round
table
(小圆桌),
under,
like…
提示问题：
1.
What
is
in
your
room?
2.
Where
are
these
things?
3.
How
do
you
like
your
room?
Dear
Paul,
How's
everything?
Here
is
my
room.
_____
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
考查代词的用法。根据问句中的“are”以及答语可知后加代词的复数形式，A
选项
this
意为这个；B
选项
that
意为那个；C
选项
it
意为它；D
选项
those
意为那些，故选
D。
2?.
B
【解析】
考查固定句式。根据句意可知是在询问工作，询问你是干什么的应为
What
do
you
do?
由于题干中主语为
your
father，为第三人称单数，故应为
What
does
your
father
do?
故选
B。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查固定句式，询问名字的答语。句意：请问你叫什么名字？A
选项
I'm
a
teacher.
意为我是老师；B
选项
His
name
is
Paul.
意为他叫保罗；C
选项
How
do
you
do?
意为你好！；D
选项
I'm
Li
Lei.
意为我是李磊。根据语境可知选
D。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查特殊疑问词。A
选项
How
old
意为多大；B
选项
Where
意为哪里；C
选项
What
意为什么；D
选项
Who
意为谁。由答语可知上句是对年龄提问，故选
A。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查特殊疑问词。A
选项
How
意为如何；B
选项
What
意为什么；C
选项
Which
意为哪一个；D
选项
Where
意为哪里。根据句意可知是询问如何拼写“box”这个单词，故选
A。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法，wait
for
sb.
为固定搭配，意为等待某人，for
为介词，故后应加人称代词宾格，故选
B。
7?.
B
【解析】
考查时间介词的用法。for+一段时间，at+时刻，on+具体某一天，in+年/月/季节等，根据语境可知选
B。
8?.
C
【解析】
根据问句询问这些是你的堂兄弟姐妹吗？以及答语回答为他们是我的妹妹和弟弟，可知答语应为否定回答，而且由于问句用
those
提问，故应
用
they
回答，故选
C.
9?.
A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。look“看，瞧，”看某个东西时，必须加
at,
强调看的动作；watch“观看，注视”强调观看的状态，专注地看，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等，read
强调“阅读”，指看有文字内容的东西，常用于看书、看报等，故根据句意可知选
A。
10?.
C
【解析】
考查代词用法。由第一空和第三空后加名词
computer，可知第一空和第三空应填形容词性物主代词，故
A、D
排除，又由于题干中用
this
提问，故应用
it
回答，故应选
C。
第二部分
11?.
D
【解析】
a
picture
of
a
park
一幅公园的画，根据下文
We
can
also
see
two
boats
in
the
picture.
可知应为
picture。故选
D。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查介词的用法。of
……的；on
在……上面；in
在……里面；under
在……下面，在公园里应为
in
the
park，故选
C。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查
some
和
any
的区别。any
用在否定句和疑问句中，some
用在肯定句。由题可知此句为否定句，故选
C。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查名词。根据句意可知应为那儿有很多树，树上有很多鸟在唱歌。故选
D.
birds。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查动词辨析及时态。此处指喝茶。表示喝茶用
drink，不用
eat。另外，and
前后的谓语动词形式要一致，所以
drink
要加
-ing，构成现在进行时。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查
put
on
和
wear
的区别。put
on
和
wear
均意为穿，但
put
on
表示穿的动作，wear
表示穿着的状态。根据句意可知应选
C。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查形容词。full
满的，empty
空的，big
大的，small
小的，根据
but
和
there
are
many
children
可知，此处应是一只船是空的，故选
B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查此题考查词词义辨析。由题意可知此处想表达有两只船，一只船是空的，另一只船上有许多孩子。表示两者范围内“一个……，另一个……”
应用
one
...
the
other...，故选
A。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查名词。由下文
They
are
swimming
now.
可知他们是在河里。故选
A。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查固定搭配及时态。play+球类，球类运动前不需加冠词。此处跟在
be
动词后，用动词的现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故选
A。
第三部分
21?.
D
【解析】
本文介绍了三则广告。第一则介绍阳光英语俱乐部，可以在那里学习英语歌曲、观看电影等。第二则广告介绍了海洋公园，可以在那里看到海洋生物。第三则广告介绍健康中心，70
岁以上的人可以免费在那里体检。
细节理解题。根据
Foreign
teachers,
English
songs
and
films
and
more!
可知在阳光英语俱乐部，有外教并且可以学习英语歌曲和观看电影等，故选
D。
22?.
A
【解析】
推理判断题。根据
Ocean
Park
9:00~17:00
From
Thursday
to
Sunday
可知海洋公园营业时间是从星期四到星期日，故推断星期六可以去海洋公园，故选
A。
23?.
D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据
Free
examinations
(检查)
for
those
over
70，可知
70
岁以上的人可以免费在健康中心体检，故选
D。
24?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
Tel:
5439871,
Show
you
a
full
picture
of
sea
lives!
如果想要知道海洋生物的情况，需要去海洋公园，电话是：5439871，故选
A。
25?.
C
【解析】
推理判断题。根据
200
yuan
a
month
可知在阳光英语俱乐部一个月
200
元，由题干
half
a
year
意为半年，因此半年是
200×6=1200
元，故选
C。
26?.
C
【解析】
B
篇为记叙文，对房间在打扫之前和打扫之后进行了描述。
细节理解题。根据题干
Before
可定位到第一个方框里的内容，由第一句
My
room
is
not
tidy.
可知在
Jenny
打扫房间之前，她妈妈认为、她的房间是不整洁的，故选
C.
27?.
A
【解析】
推理判断题。根据
My
mum's
tennis
racket
is
under
my
desk.
可知只有她妈妈的网球拍在她的桌子下面。故她桌子下面只有一个东西，故选
A.
28?.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
Tony's
model
cars
and
planes
are
on
the
bookcase
above
his
bed.
可知应选
C.
29?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文中
Her
pens
and
pencils
are
in
her
schoolbag.
Her
kite
is
under
the
desk.
可知文中有提到
schoolbag
和
kite,
因此应选
A.
30?.
D
【解析】
本篇短文讲述的是书写对于我们来说是很重要的，但是现在很多学生的书写变得越来越差。短文中作者给我们讲了四步，按照作者的这些建议，我们的书写一定能提高。
细节理解题。根据短文的第一段的大意可知，现在很多学生的英语书写变得越来越差，这让老师们感到非常的担心。短文中的作者告诉我们写好英语的四个步骤及建议。故选
D。
31?.
A
【解析】
猜测词意题。根据
Imagine
you
are
a
world-famous
movie
star
or
a
well-known
sports
player,
what
do
you
do
when
your
fan
run
up
to
you?
此处的语境可知此单词词意为亲笔签名，故选
A。
32?.
C
【解析】
主旨大意题。由第一段可知，整篇文章主要是在讲述英文书写的重要性以及如何提高英文书写，故应选
C。
第四部分
33?.
Because
they
can
make
food
for
us
from
air,
water
and
sunlight.
【解析】
此篇文章主要围绕植物展开，讲述了植物的重要性，种类，颜色等。
细节定位题。由
Plants
are
very
important.
This
is
because
plants
can
make
food
for
us
from
air,
water
and
sunlight.
可得知植物重要的原因。
34?.
No,
we
can't.
【解析】
细节定位题。由
Animals
and
man
cannot
make
food
from
air,
water
and
sunlight.
可知。
35?.
Two.
【解析】
细节定位题。由
There
are
two
kinds
of
plants:
flowering
plants
and
non-flowering
plants.
可知本文提到了两种植物：开花植物和不开花植物。
36?.
Green.
【解析】
细节定位题。由
Most
of
them
are
green.
可知大部分植物的颜色为绿色。
37?.
The
importance,
type
and
color
of
the
plants.
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据每段段首及最后一段倒数第二句，可知本篇文章主要
对植物的重要性、种类及颜色进行了讲述。
第五部分
38?.
doesn't
do
【解析】
含行为动词变否定句，应借助助动词，由于主语
My
brother
是第三人称，故应用助动词
doesn't，助动词后+动词原形，故答案为
doesn't
do。
39?.
isn't
【解析】
含
be
动词变否定句，直接在
be
动词后加
not
即可，故答案为
isn't。
40?.
Does,
like,
reading
【解析】
含行为动词变一般疑问句，应借助助动词，由于主语
Millie
是第三人称，故应用助动词
does,
助动词后+动词原形，并且
like+v-ing。故答案为
Does，like
reading。
41?.
No,
he
doesn't
【解析】
考查一般疑问句的否定回答。
42?.
comes,
from
【解析】
be
from=come
from，注意主谓一致。Mr.Green
为第三人称单数，故答案为
comes
from。
第六部分
43?.
What
time
is
it?
【解析】
考查询问时间的句型。
44?.
What
does
she
do?
【解析】
考查询问工作的句型。
第七部分
45?.
Dear
Paul,
How's
everything?
Here
is
my
room.
It
is
very
big
and
comfortable.
There
are
many
things
in
my
room.
Look!
There
is
a
big
bed
in
the
middle
of
the
room.
It
is
very
comfortable.
And
it
is
between
a
small
round
table
and
a
floor
lamp.
One
of
my
photos
is
on
the
wall.
I'm
fond
of
it.
There
is
a
desk
beside
the
window.
And
there
are
some
books
on
it.
A
ball
is
under
the
chair.
This
is
my
room.
It
is
so
nice.
I
love
it
very
much.
Yours,
Li
Hua
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