牛津译林版八年级英语上册
Unit 4 Do it yourself
一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分15分)
(一)(每个句子听一遍)(每小题1分)
1. What does he often do in his free time?
. A. B. C.
2. Who would the boy like to cook with?
A. B. C.
3. What can he put into the salad?
A. B. C.
4. What is he doing now?
A. B. C.
5. What does an old car cost?
A. $ 2,000. B. $ 3,000. C. $ 4,000.
(二)听问题,选择正确的答语。(每个句子听一遍)(每小题1分)
6. A. Black, please. B I like it a lot. C No problem.
7. A. It’s so dark. B. It sounds great. C. What about you?
8. A. Cut out a piece of card first.
B. That’s all right. C. By ourselves.
9. A. That’s correct. B. I’m hungry. C. Finished!
10. A. I haven’t decided. B. Because I didn’t know how to do it.
C. Is that all right?
(三) 根据所听短文回答问题
11. Where is Burj Tower?
A It’s in Dubai, United Arab. B It’s in the USA. C It’s in Shanghai, China.
12. How long did it take people to build Burj Tower?
A Four years B Less than five years C more than five years
13. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?
A 321metres B 324 metres C 828 metres
14. How many floors is the Burj Tower?
A 169 B 196 C 96
15. What is the passage is about?
A people B history C places
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15 分)
16. He is ________ active member of the club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17.—I don’t know how to do it well.
—Don’t worry. Here are some ________.
A. tips B. tapes C. ropes D. hope
18. He will not forget that ________ storm. Many people lost their houses in it.
A. beautiful B. terrible C. interesting D. exciting
19.—Did you go to any other places?
—Yes, ________ we went to Qinhuangdao.
A. often B. nearby C. once D. at once
20. It’s ________ for us to see words on the blackboard clearly. They are too small.
A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
21. _____ her parents _______ Wang Fang works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
22. It’s going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us.
A. want B. had better C. would like D. have fun
23. The writer advised us ________ more.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
24. Please tell him to leave the window ________.
A. open B. opened C. is open D. opening
25. ________ any noises!The baby is sleeping.
A. Make B. Not make C. No make D. Don’t make
26. You had better ______ your room. The books are all over the floor.
A. cut out B. go wrong
C. tidy up D. make a mistake
27. You had better_____ talk in class without permission.
A. not B. don’t C. no D ./
28. The boy spends half an hour ________ new words every day.
A. spell B. spells C. spelling D. to spend
29. ________, it is necessary for him ________ the meeting.
A. Instead of; to attend B. Instead; to attend
C. Instead of; attending D. Instead; attending
30.—________
—Sure. You can do it by yourself.
A. Is it easy to make? B. What do you think of it?
C. How can we start? D. He makes so many mistakes.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
The DIY is very popular with us today. But what’s DIY?DIY 31 “do-it-yourself”. It is very new and fashionable. In my opinion , I believe it is a very good thing. First, it can give you real 32 in doing something or making something and this experience is very helpful. Also, it is a good way 33 your own idea. You can realize your idea by DIY, 34 , you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. What’s more, today, by DIY, we can 35 the happiness from it and get the sense of success by DIY. When you 36 some time doing DIY, you can have fun 37 it and when it is finished , you will be very 38 . Finally, 39 is a good way to reduce(减少) cost when we make something. All in all, it is a very good thing if you like making 40 .
31 A. short for B. stands for C. instead of D. takes place
32. A. chance B. choice C. abilities D. experience
33. A. express B. expressing C. to express D. expressed
34. A. by the way B. in a word C. for example D. such as
35. A. enjoy B. learn C. encourage D. change
36. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay for
37 .A do B to do C doing D did
38. A. excited B. excited C. angry D. inactive
39. A. DIY B. opinion C. experience D. success
40. A new something B something new
C anything new D new anything
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分10分)
A
Do you like fruit salad?Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow the steps:
Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty . Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.
Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.
Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.
Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth!Enjoy yourself!
41. ________ can make your fruit salad more tasty.
A. Fruit B. Salad C. Yogurt D. Sugar
42. ________ isn’t mentioned (提及)in the instruction.
A. Strawberries B. Pears C. Apples D. Oranges
43. Your fruit can be in ________.
A. the same shapes and pieces B. the same shapes and halves
C. different shapes and pieces D. different shapes and halves
44. There are ________ steps in the instruction.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
45. The best title of the passage may be ________ .
A. Delicious fruit salad B. How to choose fruit
C. How to make fruit salad D. Enjoy your
B
DIY is very popular in China now. Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him to relax(放松)after work.
“For a long time, I had no choice(选择)but going to a bar for a drink to relax myself,”he said.
One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea.“Why not do some kinds of things and relax myself?”Then he began to make things. The things that he had made by himself didn’t look as made as those in the shops, but he liked doing it.“It is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops,”he said. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and his family and friends like them very much.
More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating(创造)things on their own. They enjoy doing them very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be new to the young, yet many people remember when it was a good way of life.
During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choices . If you wanted something done, you had to do it yourself; and if you needed something, you made it yourself.
46. Yang Chen ________ in his free time in the past.
A. played computers B. went to a bar for a drink
C. enjoyed his work D. made something by himself
47. Things that Yang Chen made ________ .
A. look as professionally made as those in the shops
B. are much more expensive than those in the shops
C. are popular with his family and friends
D. are only model planes and ships
48. Many young people like making things by themselves because ________.
A. they want to make more money B. they do them for fun
C. there are not enough living things for them to live on
D. they can’t buy them anywhere
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China.
B. More and more people begin to make model planes.
C. Between the 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves.
D. More and more young people are like Yang Chen.
50. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. Yang Chen has a new hobby B. how young people create new things
C. DIY is a good way of life D. DIY was a part of life in the past
五、、任务型阅读(10分)
Studying abroad(国外)is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as an overseas(海外的)high school student. You can have a lot of fun here,especially on holidays.
There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is obviously Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday,most overseas students love to fly back to their countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.
Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使结合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday". Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.
The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal things.
__51 __???in Australia
Which month does summer begin in Australia? In ???2 ????.
Which season is Christmas in Australia? In __?5??3 .____
What're 5?4 ??activities in December in Australia? 55 ??to the beach and ?56 ??sunshine.
What do people do on Good Friday and Easter? People ??57 ??go shopping, but ?58 ??go to see Easter show.
___59 _do Chinese students do during the Spring Festival in Australia? They continue to do their ??60 ??things.
51._______ 52.________ 53.________ 54.?________ 55._____________
56.________ 57._________ 58.________ 59.?________ 60._____________
六、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分15分)
61. My watch doesn’t work. I want to r________ it at once.
62. He is c_______ about DIY and often makes things himself..
63. His cousin is careless and often makes m________ in the exam.
64. The boy spent about five hours p______ up a shelf last week.
65. I can’t work out the problem. Can you give me some a________?
66. That ________ (可怕的) fire in Jilin took place in 2013.
67. Why didn’t you ________ (出席) the important meeting?
68. Her daughter is an ________ (积极的) member of the club.
69. Would you please send me a few ________(书架)?
70. Our teacher ________ (建议) us to plant more trees in the last class.
71. He failed _________(put) in a brighter light in his bedroom.
72. Keep _______(try) and you will find you can remember things better.
73. It is _________(correct) to talk with your classmates in class.
74. It is _________(possible) for him to finish the work in an hour.
75. You had better not begin your work without _______(read) instructions.
七、首字母填空(10分)
If you think of after-school activities as a waste(浪费) of time, you are wrong. They can help us grow in many w___76__. They o 77_us chances(机会) to practice what we learn in class. We can a___78r-school activities so they don’t have strong bodies. They may become much s___79__ after doing after-school activities.
We are busy with our studies in school. Many students like to stay in the classroom to w___80_ homework instead of going out to relax(放松). Some students say that if them go out to relax, they won’t have e___81_ time to finish the homework. In fact, they have too much homework and it seems(似乎) to be e___82__ for them to do. This is not good for students . I hope they can have l___83__ homework and more time to do after-school activities. They can keep them strong and h___84__.
Good way of exercise can improve (提高) our life. So, all the students , get out and t__85__ an active part in after-school activities.
八、根据汉语意思完成句子(满分7分)
86.你应该自己动手做而不是付钱让别人去做。
You should do DIY _________ ______ _______ someone to do it.
87.现在他父亲正在安装一个橱柜。
His father is ________ ________ a cupboard now.
88.你为什么不把会议室收拾妥当?
Why don’t you ________ ________ the meeting room?
89.当他们工作时,机器出故障了。
The machine ________ ________ when they were working.
90.请照这个式样裁剪我的衬衫。
Please ________ ________ my shirt according to this pattern.
91. 这幅画比那幅要漂亮的多。
This picture is ______ ______ __________ than that one.
书面表达(满分10分)
你是一名中学生,但是以前你自己从未做过饭(cook),每天都是妈妈给你做。有一天,妈妈去照顾生病的姥姥,你不得不自己做了一次鸡蛋面条。
请根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文,记述事情的经过并抒发感想。
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Unit 4 单元听力材料
根据所听内容选择相应的图片
He sometimes plays computer games.
But he often listens to music in his free time.
W- Who would you like to cook with, your classmates or your father?
B- I’d like to cook by myself.
3. W- You had better not put a watermelon or strawberries into a salad cream?
M – OK. I will choose something else.
4. M- What’s he doing now?
W- Can’t you see? He is fixing the bike.
5. W: What kind of car did Mike want to buy?
M: He wanted to buy an old car for $ 3,000 because a new one would cost him more.
(二)听问题,选择正确的答语。(每个句子听一遍)
6. How would you like your coffee?
7. I want to put in a brighter light.
8. What should we do then?
9. Put some cheese on the bread, please.
10. Why didn’t you do it by yourself?
(三)听短文, 选择正确的答案。
Buji Tower is the tallest building in the world. It is as tall as 828 metres and taller than any other building. It is located in Dubai, United Arab. It opened on January 4th, 2010. People began to build it in September ,2004. The building has 169 floors and the cost was much. Dubai has the only seven-star hotel in the world. It was built in 1999. Its height is 321 metres and it is three metres lower than the Eiffel Tower. It attracts more and more people to travel there. It is not only a hotel but also a scenic spot for visitors.
参考答案
一.听力:答案 1-5 C A C C B 6-10 A B A C B 11-15 A C B A C
二、单项选择:(15%)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B A B C C C B C A D C A C B A
三、完形填空:(10%)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B D C C A B C A A B
四、阅读理解:(10%)
(A) (B)
1 2 3 4 5
C B C B C
6 7 8 9 10
B C B A C
五、
1.Holidays 2.December 3.summer 4. popular
5. Going 6.enjoying7. seldom 8.usually 9. What 10.normal
六、单词运用:(15%)
1. repair 2. crazy 3 mistakes 4 putting 5 advice
6 terrible 7 attend 8 active 9 shelves 10 advised
11 to put 12 trying 13 incorrect 14 impossible 15 reading
七、完成句子:(7%)(一空一词)
1. instead of paying 2. putting in 3. tidy up
4. went wrong 5. cut out 6 much more beautiful
八、句型转换(每小题1分,满分3分)
1. instead of 2. filled , with 3. will you
九、首字母填空:(10%)所填词在横线上必须完整写出。
1. ways 2. offer 3. also 4. stronger 5 write
6. enough 7. endless 8. less 9 healthy 10 take
One possible version:
I’m a middle school student, but I haven’t cooked before. Every day, my mother cooks for me. One day, my grandmother was ill and my mother went to look after her. So I decided to cook egg noodles. I didn’t know what to do at first. Then I decided to cook by myself. After the water boiled, I put some noodles into it, and then an egg. Some minutes later, a big bowl of noodles was OK. How excited I was!That was the first bowl of noodles I cooked.
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