Module 2 Amazing things Unit 5 Encyclopaedias单元测试卷 (word版，含答案解析）

Module
2
Unit
5
Encyclopaedias
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
Sun
Wukong
is
a
main
_____
in
the
cartoon
Journey
to
the
West.
A.writer
B.singer
C.character
2.
The
most
important
_____
in
Journey
to
the
West
(《西游记》)
is
Sun
Wukong,
a
great
monkey.
A.culture
B.comedy
C.character
3.
—Have
you
heard
of
Sun
Wukong,
David?
—Yes,
it
is
a
_____
from
an
old
Chinese
story.
A.tradition
B.couple
C.character
4.
It
never
snows
on
Hainan
Island,
_____
in
the
middle
of
winter.
A.only
B.just
C.even
D.yet
5.
—What
did
you
think
of
your
trip
to
Hainan
this
Spring
Festival?
—It
couldn't
be
worse!
I
don't
_____
want
to
talk
about
it.
A.least
B.never
C.then
D.even
6.
Modern
cameras
are
simple
to
use.
_____
old
people
can
take
photos
with
them.
A.Even
B.Once
C.Still
D.Then
7.
She
spent
her
winter
holidays
around
_____.
She
went
to
England,
Italy
and
Germany.
A.Europe
B.Asia
C.South
Africa
8.
—I
can
help
my
mother
to
look
after
my
sister.
—Really?
I
can't
_____
it.
A.get
B.make
C.believe
D.take
9.
Do
you
think
physics
is
_____
more
difficult
than
English?
A.even
B.very
C.so
D.quite
10.
—My
computer
doesn't
work.
Could
you
help
me
to
_____
it?
—I
don't
know
much
about
computer
but
I'll
try.
A.find
B.send
C.coach
D.repair
11.
(2019浙江衢州,
24)—What
a
hot
day!
I
am
a
bit
thirsty
(口渴).
—Would
you
like
some
_____?
A.noodles
B.meat
C.water
D.bread
12.
It's
_____
hotter
today
than
yesterday.
A.more
B.even
C.quite
D.very
13.
When
you
meet
a
new
word,
you
can
_____
in
a
dictionary.
A.look
it
up
B.look
it
on
C.look
it
over
D.look
it
through
14.
The
film
is
about
something
that
happens
in
_____
life.
A.true
B.truly
C.real
D.really
15.
The
tree
in
front
of
my
house
_____
since
my
father
was
born.
A.exists
B.existed
C.has
existed
D.had
existed
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
The
Little
Prince,
a
classic
novel
was
written
by
the
French
pilot
and
writer,
Antoine
de
Saint-Exupéry.
It
_____16_____
a
story
that
happened
in
the
Desert
of
Sahara,
about
a
pilot
and
a
little
prince.
The
pilot
had
an
accident
with
his
plane.
Something
was
wrong
with
his
engine.
And
he
made
friends
with
the
prince
who
fell
from
another
planet.
The
main
_____17_____
in
this
book,
a
special
little
prince,
lived
on
a
small
planet
known
as
Asteroid
B-612.
It
was
_____18_____
only
three
volcanoes
(火山)
and
a
rose
with
surprising
beauty.
The
flower
was
rarely
found
and
charming
_____19_____
words,
but
she
was
also
proud
and
self-centred.
And
it
made
the
little
prince
leave
his
planet
because
he
was
_____20_____
to
face
her.
During
his
journey,
the
little
prince
visited
several
planets,
and
had
conversations
with
their
_____21_____,
including
a
king,
a
conceited
(自负的)
man,
a
tippler
(酒鬼),
a
businessman,
a
lamplighter
and
a
geographer.
From
them,
he
found
how
meaningless
the
world
of
grown-ups
was.
_____22_____,
he
arrived
on
the
Earth,
where
he
was
shocked
by
a
heart-breaking
fact
that
his
flower
was
not
the
only
one
in
the
world.
At
that
moment
a
fox
appeared,
asking
the
little
prince
to
"tame"
(驯服)
him,
then
he
did
so.
_____23_____
the
little
prince
left,
the
fox
made
him
believe
that
the
rose
was
special
to
him
and
the
meaning
of
love
and
responsibility.
At
the
end
of
the
story,
the
little
prince
_____24_____
to
go
back
home.
The
pilot
walked
_____25_____
with
his
friend
to
the
place
where
he
landed.
He
saw
a
yellow
poisonous
(有毒的)
snake
bite
the
little
prince.
16.
A.repeats
B.tells
C.explains
D.writes
17.
A.director
B.character
C.suspect
D.actor
18.
A.made
of
B.made
from
C.made
up
of
D.made
in
19.
A.before
B.beyond
C.after
D.behind
20.
A.ready
B.happy
C.unusual
D.unable
21.
A.citizens
B.workers
C.friends
D.relatives
22.
A.Firstly
B.Secondly
C.Thirdly
D.Finally
23.
A.After
B.Before
C.Since
D.Until
24.
A.decided
B.agreed
C.refused
D.seemed
25.
A.sadly
B.happily
C.excitedly
D.quickly
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共22分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Astronauts
(宇航员)
face
many
problems
when
living
in
space
stations.
One
of
them
is
food.
People
on
Earth
put
together
all
the
meals
first
and
then
send
these
meals
to
space
stations
by
space
shuttle.
Because
the
food
has
to
last
a
long
time
(sometimes
up
to
three
months),
people
have
to
store
a
lot
of
it
in
cans.
The
space
station
does
not
have
a
fridge,
but
it
has
a
cool
room
to
keep
fruit
and
vegetables
fresh.
Astronauts
also
eat
many
other
foods
such
as
dried
meat
that
do
not
need
special
care.
Without
the
help
of
gravity,
sitting
down
to
eat
can
be
difficult.
Astronauts
sometimes
have
to
fix
themselves
to
the
wall
while
eating.
They
also
have
to
be
very
careful
so
that
food
does
not
float
away.
26.
One
of
the
problems
astronauts
face
is
_____.
A.light
B.food
C.clothes
D.oxygen
27.
How
can
people
send
the
meals
to
space
stations?
A.By
car.
B.By
train.
C.By
plane.
D.By
space
shuttle.
28.
People
have
to
store
the
food
in
_____.
A.cans
B.bags
C.boxes
D.bottles
29.
_____
help(s)
to
keep
fruit
and
vegetables
fresh.
A.The
space
shuttle
B.The
fridge
C.The
cool
room
D.The
cans
Fu
Gui,
33,
was
re-connected
with
his
birth
parents
after
using
'Baby
Come
Home',
a
Chinese
website
that
helps
people
find
their
missing
children.
Thanks
to
an
online
facial
recognition
system.
This
is
the
first
time
in
China
a
missing
child
and
their
parents
have
been
re-connected
with
the
help
of
facial
recognition
technology.
The
cutting-edge
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technology
(人工智能技术)
was
developed
by
Baidu,
and
has
been
used
by
'Baby
Come
Home'.
The
system
was
launched
on
'Baby
Come
Home'
in
March
and
contains
thousands
of
pictures
of
missing
children
across
the
country.
Fu
Gui's
family
members
had
never
stopped
looking
for
him
in
the
past
27
years.
As
his
father
recalled,
Fu
Gui
was
born
in
Chongqing
in
1984
and
went
missing
in
1990.
To
find
his
son,
the
man
uploaded
Fu
Gui's
information
to
'Baby
Come
Home'
with
a
picture
of
Fu
Gui
when
he
was
four.
In
2009,
Fu
Gui
also
started
looking
for
his
family,
registered
(注册)
on
the
same
website
and
uploaded
a
childhood
picture
of
himself
at
the
age
of
ten.
With
the
help
of
Baidu's
AI
technology,
'Baby
Come
Home'
was
able
to
quickly
analyse
the
60,000
pictures
in
its
database
(数据库).
The
system
would
first
compare
the
faces
in
the
target
and
source
images,
then
choose
30
profiles
(侧面像)
that
best
fit
the
descriptions.
In
Fu
Gui's
case,
his
childhood
picture
was
chosen
by
the
system
to
be
one
of
the
30
that
looked
most
like
Fu
Gui.
A
DNA
test
was
carried
out
to
compare
Fu
Gui's
biological
information
with
his
parents.
The
test
confirmed
that
the
two
parties
were
a
match.
The
re-connection
of
the
Fu
Gui
and
his
parents
marked
the
first
case
in
China
for
a
missing
child
and
their
family
to
be
matched
with
the
help
of
facial
recognition
technology.
We
think
more
and
more
missing
children
will
find
the
family
to
their
birth
parents.
30.
How
old
was
Fu
Gui
When
he
went
missing?
A.4
years
old.
B.6
years
old.
C.10
years
old.
D.27
years
old.
31.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.Fu
Gui's
parents
kept
looking
for
him
when
he
went
missing.
B.Fu
Gui
who
found
his
birth
parents
from
facial
recognition
technology
is
the
first
one
in
China.
C.Fu
Gui
began
to
look
for
his
birth
parents
in
2009.
D.The
DNA
test
confirmed
that
the
two
parties
of
Fu
Gui
and
his
father
were
not
a
match.
32.
What
is
the
best
title
from
the
passage?
A.Fu
Gui
found
his
birth
parents
B.The
use
of
facial
recognition
technology
C.The
use
of
Baidu's
AI
technology
D.'Baby
Come
Home'
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
书面表达。
33.
上个星期你参加了你们学校举行的“科技节
（Science
and
Technology
Fair）”活动。请你根据以下要点给校报写一篇报道，介绍“科技节”活动中的科技小发明大赛和虚拟现实体验馆的活动内容和意义。同时请你选择或自行设计一个你最喜欢的活动，向大家介绍它的活动内容和意义。如：科技小发明大赛
（Technology
Invention
Contest），多米诺骨牌（Dominoes），水火箭
（Water
Rocket），鸡蛋撞地球
（Eggs
hitting
the
Earth）
等。
活动名称
活动内容
活动意义
定向越野
（Orienteering）
利用地图和指南针（compass），
小组合作寻找地图上的地点
鼓励学生多思考，培养团队精神
虚拟现实体验馆
（Virtual
Reality
Experience）
参与VR游戏，观看VR电影
学生了解新技术，在游戏中学习
……
……
要求：
1)
内容必须包括所给的全部要点，并且适当发挥；
2)
表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3)
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息；
4)
词数80~100词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last
week,
our
school
held
the
Science
and
Technology
Fair.
______________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：Sun
Wukong是在卡通片《西游记》中的一位主要角色。writer
作家；singer
歌手；character
角色。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：《西游记》中最重要的角色是Sun
Wukong，一个伟大的猴子。culture
文化；comedy
喜剧；character
角色。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——David，你听说过孙悟空吗？——听说过，它是一个古老的中国故事中的人物。tradition
传统；couple
夫妻；character
人物。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：海南岛上从来不下雪，即使是在隆冬。only
仅；just
正好；even
即使；yet
还。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：——你认为春节去海南的旅程怎么样啊？——不能更糟糕了！我甚至都不想聊它。least
最小地，最少地；never
从不，绝不，用于句中表示否定，不与否定词连用；then
然后，于是；even
甚至。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：现代照相机使用起来很简单。甚至老年人也可以用它们来拍照。even
甚至，副词；once
一旦，副词；still
仍然，副词；then
然后，副词。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她在欧洲度过了寒假。她去了英国，意大利和德国。Europe欧洲，名词；Asia亚洲，名词；South
Africa南非，名词；由England，Italy，Germany可知她环游了欧洲。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——我能帮助我妈妈照顾我妹妹。——真的吗？我不相信。get
获得，取得；make
制造；believe
相信；take
拿走，带走。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：你认为物理比英语更难吗？even
甚至，更，可修饰形容词或副词的比较级；very
很，非常，修饰形容词或副词的原级；so
如此，这么，那么，修饰形容词或副词的原级；quite
相当，十分，修饰形容词或副词的原级。more
difficult
是difficult的比较级。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——我的电脑不工作了。你能帮我修理它吗？——我对电脑懂得不多但是我会试一下。help
sb.
to
do
sth.帮助某人去做某事；find
发现；send
发送；coach
训练，指导；repair
修理。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——多么热的一天啊！我有点口渴。——你想要一些水吗？由句意可知，应该是问是否想要一些水。water
水，不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：今天甚至比昨天更热。even
副词，甚至，可接比较级；more
更多；quite
非常；very
非常，很。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：当你遇到一个新单词时，你可以在字典里查找。look
up
查阅；look
on
旁观；look
over
检查；look
through
浏览。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词语的辨析。句意：这部电影是关于真实生活的事情。true
真实的，形容词，强调真相，与虚假相对；truly
真实地，副词；real
真正的，形容词，强调真实存在的；really
真正地，副词；life是名词，所以要用形容词修饰，且强调生活中真实存在的，所以使用real。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时。句意：我家门前的这棵树在我父亲出生时就在了。exist
存在，在，动词；根据句中的since可知时态为现在完成时，且主语为the
tree，故此处应使用has
existed。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：它讲了一个发生在撒哈拉沙漠的故事，关于一个宇航员和小王子的故事。repeat
重复；tell
讲（故事）；explain
解释；write
写。根据“story”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这本书的主角，一位特殊的小王子，住在一个叫做Asteroid
B-612的小星球。director
导演；character
角色；suspect
嫌疑人；actor
演员。根据“main
_____
in
this
book,
a
special
little
prince,”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：它只由三座火山和一朵出奇漂亮的玫瑰花组成。be
made
of
由……做成（看得见原材料）；be
made
from
由……做成（看不出原材料）；be
made
up
of
由……组成；be
made
in
在某地方生产。根据“only
three
volcanoes
(火山)
and
a
rose
with
surprising
beauty.
”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：这朵花很罕见，难以形容的迷人，但她很骄傲，很以自我为中心。before
在……之前；beyond
超出，无法，beyond
words
难以形容；after
在……之后；behind
在……后面。根据“words”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它使小王子离开了他的星球，因为他无法面对她。ready
准备好的；happy
快乐的；unusual
不同寻常的；unable
不能的，be
unable
to
do
sth.
无法做某事。根据leave
his
planet可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：在他的旅程中，小王子去过好几个星球，和它们的居民聊过天，包括一个国王，一个自负的人，一个酒鬼，一个商人，一个灯夫和一个地理学家。citizen
居民；worker
工人；friend
朋友；relative
亲戚。根据“including
a
king,
a
conceited
(自负的)
man,
a
tippler
(酒鬼),
a
businessman,
a
lamplighter
and
a
geographer.
”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：最后，他来到了地球，他被一个心碎的事实所震惊，他的花并不是世界上唯一的一朵。firstly
首先；secondly
第二；thirdly
第三；finally
最后；前面提到他去过好几个星球了，可知这是最后一个。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：在小王子离开之前，这只狐狸让他相信，那朵玫瑰花对他来说是特别的，代表爱和责任。after
在……之后；before
在……之前；since
因为，自从；until
直到。根据“the
little
prince
left”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：在故事的结尾，小王子决定回家。decide
决定；agree
同意；refuse
拒绝；seem
似乎。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
A
【解析】此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：这位宇航员伤心地和他的朋友走到他着陆的地方。sadly
伤心地；happily
快乐地；excitedly
兴奋地；quickly
快速地。朋友离别，心情是伤心的。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Astronauts
(宇航员)
face
many
problems
when
living
in
space
stations.
One
of
them
is
food.
居住在空间站时宇航员面临着很多问题。其中一个是食物。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
People
on
Earth
put
together
all
the
meals
first
and
then
send
these
meals
to
space
stations
by
space
shuttle.
首先地球上的人把食物放到一起，然后用航天飞机将这些餐食送到空间站。
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People
have
to
store
a
lot
of
it
in
cans.
人们必须将很多食物储存到罐头里。
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
space
station
does
not
have
a
fridge,
but
it
has
a
cool
room
to
keep
fruit
and
vegetables
fresh.
空间站没有冰箱，但它有凉爽的空间来保持水果和蔬菜新鲜。
因此，正确答案是C。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Fu
Gui
was
born
in
Chongqing
in
1984
and
went
missing
in
1990.
Fu
Gui于1984年出生在重庆，1990年走失。可知Fu
Gui在6岁走失。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Fu
Gui's
family
members
had
never
stopped
looking
for
him
in
the
past
27
years.
Fu
Gui的家人在过去的27年里从未停止寻找他。The
re-connection
of
the
Fu
Gui
and
his
parents
marked
the
first
case
in
China
for
a
missing
child
and
their
family
to
be
matched
with
the
help
of
facial
recognition
technology.
Fu
Gui与家人重逢对于在人脸识别技术的帮助下让走失的儿童和家人配对成功在中国是第一例。In
2009,
Fu
Gui
also
started
looking
for
his
family.
2009年，Fu
Gui也开始寻找他的家人。The
test
confirmed
that
the
two
parties
were
a
match.
测试确认双方相匹配。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：This
is
the
first
time
in
China
a
missing
child
and
their
parents
have
been
re-connected
with
the
help
of
facial
recognition
technology.
走失的儿童和他们的家人在人脸识别技术的帮助下重新联系，这在中国是第一次。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
33?.
略。
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
orienteering
(n.)
定向越野
　　2.
use
(v.)
利用
　　3.
compass
(n.)
指南针
　　4.
place
(n.)
地点
　　5.
encourage
(v.)
鼓励
　　6.
develop
(v.)
培养
　　7.
spirit
(n.)
精神
　　8.
technology
(n.)
技术
　　9.
favorite
(adj.)
最喜欢的
　　10.
creative
(adj.)
有创意的
　　11.
amazing
(adj.)
神奇的，奇妙的
好短语：
　　1.
take
part
in
参加
　　2.
work
in
groups
小组合作
　　3.
look
for
寻找
　　4.
learn
about
了解
　　5.
set
off
引起
　　6.
chain
reaction
连锁反应
第6页（共15
页）