Unit2 Around the World 同步学案（单元知识点总结）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Around
the
World
Words
London
伦敦
Toronto
多伦多
Sydney
悉尼
Washington
D.C.华盛顿
the
British
Museum大英博物馆
the
CN
Tower加拿大国家电视塔
kangaroo
袋鼠
the
Opera
House（悉尼）歌剧院
the
White
House
白宫
clock
时钟
speak
讲；说
French
法语
Tower
Bridge
(伦敦)塔桥
the
London
Eye
伦敦眼
hiking
远足
sunrise
日出
president
总统
Get
ready
What
do
you
know
about
these
countries?
关于这些国家你知道什么？
the
UK
英国(The
United
Kingdom
of
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland)
London
伦敦
the
British
Museum大英博物馆
Canada
加拿大
Toronto
多伦多
the
CN
Tower加拿大国家电视塔
Australia
澳大利亚
Sydney
悉尼
kangaroo
袋鼠
the
Opera
House（悉尼）歌剧院
the
USA
美国（the
United
States
of
?America?）
Washington
D.C.华盛顿
the
White
House
白宫
Where
do
you
want
to
go
this
winter
vacation?
这个寒假你想去哪儿？
where
哪里，询问地点
want
to
go
want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
winter
vacation
寒假
I
want
to
go
to
London.
It's
in
the
southeast
of
the
UK.
我想去伦敦。它在英国的东南部。
in
the
southeast
of
在......东南部
What
do
you
want
to
do
there?
你想在那儿做什么？
I
want
to
visit
the
British
Museum
and
see
Big
Ben.
It's
a
large
clock.
visit
参观；拜访
see
看
Big
Ben
TheBigBenislocatedinthetowerattheeasternendoftheHousesofParliament,
Westminster,GreaterLondon.
TheBigBenisveryfamousthroughouttheworld,butnobodyreallyknowswhyitiscalledBigBen.Therearetwohearsaysaboutthis.SomepeoplesaythatitwasnamedafterBenjamin
Caunt,aboxer,whowascalledBigBen.MorepeoplebelieveitwascalledafterWelshman,SirBenjaminHall.
TheBigBenisfamousnotonlyforits13-tonweight,butalsoforitsaccuracywhichisaresultofitsprecisemechanism.Evenoneextrapenny'sweightonthebalancewillcauseagainoftwofifthsofasecondintwentyfourhours.Althoughtherehavebeenseveral
problems,thebellisstillstrikingtoday.Itschimescanbeheardallovertheworldonthe
B.B.C.
大本钟在伦敦威斯敏斯特英自治领会议院东边的尽头。
大本钟在世界上家喻户晓，但没有多少人实际上知道为何它叫大本钟。关于这个
问题有两个传言：有人认为它是从一个叫做BenjaminCaunt的拳击家而来。更多人认
为它以一个威尔士人——BenjaminHall先生而命名的。
大本钟闻名全球不仅仅因为它重13吨，还因为它的精准——那是因为它严谨的机械结构。在它得平衡器上增添额外的一便士重量都会造成每24小时多五分之二秒的后果。尽管有过几次故障，直到今天大钟仍然在报时。它的钟鸣会通过B.B.C.广播电台传遍全球。
Lesson
1
B.
Let’s
talk
Mike:
Hello,
Lily.
Where
do
you
want
to
go
this
winter
vacation?
Mike:
你好，Lily。这个寒假你想去哪儿？
Lily:
I
want
to
go
to
Washington
D.C.
It's
in
the
east
of
the
USA.
Lily:
我想去华盛顿。他在美国的东部。
Mike:
What
do
you
want
to
do
there?
Mike:你想在那儿做什么？
Lily:
I
want
to
see
the
White
House
and
visit
the
museums
there.
Lily:我想去那儿看白宫和参观博物馆。
C.
Let's
write.
1.
Where
do
you
want
to
go
this
winter
vacation?
I
want
to
go
to
Canada
this
winter
vacation.
2.
What
do
you
want
to
do
there?
I
want
to
visit
the
CN
tower.
Lesson
2
A.
Look,
listen
and
say.
1.
What
countries
and
cities
can
you
see
on
the
map?
在这幅地图上你能看到哪些国家和城市？
2.
Now
listen
and
say.
Miss
Wu:
Boys
and
girls,
look
at
the
map
please.
What
country
is
this?
Miss
Wu:
男孩儿
、女孩儿们，请看这幅地图。这是哪个国家？
look
at
看
Bill:
It's
Canada.
Bill:它是加拿大。
Miss
Wu:What
do
you
know
about
Canada?
Miss
Wu:关于加拿大你知道什么？
What
什么，对事物进行提问
about
关于
Bill:
Canada
is
a
big
country.
It's
famous
for
maple
leaves.They
are
beautiful.
People
there
speak
English
and
French.
Toronto
is
a
very
big
city.
It's
in
the
southeast
of
Canada.
You
can
visit
the
CN
Tower
there.
Bill:
加拿大是一个大国家。它以枫叶而出名。它们很漂亮。那里的人说英语和法语。多伦多是一个大城市，它在加拿大的东南部，你可以参观那里的加拿大国家电视塔。
be
famous
for
以......而闻名
French
法语
日语
Japanese
英语
English
西班牙语
Spanish
中文
Chinese
俄语Russian
韩语Korean
瑞典语Swedish
芬兰语
Finnish
蒙古语
Mongolian
老挝语
Lao
印度尼西亚语
Indonesian
意大利语
Italian
丹麦语
Danish
荷兰语
Dutch
德语:German
Miss
Wu:
Good.
What
about
this
country?
What
do
you
know
about
it?
Miss
Wu:
好的。那么这个国家呢？关于它你知道什么？
What
about=How
about=What
do
you
think
of...?
...怎么样？
Joy:
This
is
Australia.
It's
famous
for
koalas
and
kangaroos.
They
are
cute.
People
there
speak
English.
Joy:这是澳大利亚。它以考拉和袋鼠而出名。它们很可爱。那里的人们说英语。
Sydney
is
in
the
southeast
of
Australia.
The
Opera
House
there
is
famous.
悉尼在澳大利亚的东南部，那里的歌剧院很有名。
Miss
Wu:
Well
done.
Miss
Wu:说得太棒了。
B.
Think,
write
and
talk.
country
famous
things
language(s)
city
Canada
maple
leaves
English,
French
Toronto
Australia
koalas,
kangaroos
English
Sydney
the
UK
Big
Ben,
the
British
Museum
English
London
the
USA
Disneyland,
museum
English
Washington
D.C.
What
do
you
know
about
Canada?
Canada
is
famous
for
maple
leaves.
People
there
speak
English
and
French.
Toronto
is
a
big
city.
It's
in
the
southeast
of
Canada.
You
can
visit
the
CN
Tower
there.
C.
Let's
write.
Choose
a
country
and
write
about
it.
A:
What
do
you
know
about
the
UK?
B:
The
UK
is
famous
for
the
Big
Ben,
the
British
Museum.
People
there
speak
English.
Lesson
3
A.Let's
read.
1.
Look
at
the
pictures.
What
can
you
see?
2.
Now
read
and
match.
Wow,
this
is
fun!
The
UK
is
a
small
but
beautiful
country.You
can
go
to
the
British
Museum
in
London.
It
is
over
250
years
old.
英国是一个小但是美丽的国家。你可以去伦敦参观大英博物馆。它有超过250年的历史。
You
can
see
Tower
Bridge,
a
very
famous
bridge.You
can
also
ride
in
the
London
Eye
to
see
London
from
up
high.
你能看塔桥，一座非常出名的桥。你也可以乘坐伦敦眼从高处俯瞰伦敦。
Canada
has
many
beautiful
mountains
and
lakes.It
is
a
good
place
for
hiking
and
fishing.
加拿大有很多漂亮的山和湖。它是一个远足和垂钓的好去处。
The
CN
Tower
in
Toronto
is
very
famous.You
can
go
to
the
top
of
the
tower
to
see
the
sunrise.
多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔十分出名。你可以去电视塔的顶端看日出。
It
is
a
good
place
for+V-ing、n.
The
USA
is
a
big,
beautiful
country.
Many
children
like
going
to
Disneyland
there.
美国是一个大且的国家。许多孩子都喜欢去那里的迪士尼。
You
can
also
visit
the
White
House.
It
is
in
Washington
D.C.
The
President
lives
there.
你也可以参观白宫。它在华盛顿。总统住在那儿。
Australia
is
a
beautiful
country.It
has
many
beautiful
beaches.You
can
swim
in
the
sea
and
eat
seafood
on
the
beach.
澳大利亚是一个漂亮的国家。它有许多漂亮的沙滩。你可以在海里游泳和在沙滩上吃海鲜。
The
Sydney
Opera
House
is
famous.Koalas
and
kangaroos
live
in
this
country.You
can
take
photos
of
them.
悉尼歌剧院很有名。考拉和袋鼠生活在这个国家。你可以给它们拍照。
live
in
+大地点
Live
at+小地点
live
on+以......为生
2.
Underline
the
interesting
activities
you
can
do
in
different
countries.
B.
Ask
and
answer.
First
question!
Where
is
London?
It’s
in
the
southeast
of
the
UK.
What
is
it
famous
for?
It’s
famous
for
the
Big
Ben
and
the
British
Museum.
What
can
you
do
there?
You
can
ride
in
the
London
Eye
to
see
London
from
up
high.
......
B.
Read
and
write.
country
The
USA
language
English
city
Washington
D.C.
famous
things
Disneyland,
the
White
House,
museum
The
USA
is
a
big
country.
People
there
speak
English.
Many
children
like
going
to
Disneyland
there.
You
can
also
visit
the
White
House.
It
is
in
Washington
D.C.
The
President
lives
there.
Let’s
spell---ear
/??/
ears
耳朵
hear听见
fear
害怕
/e?/
wear
穿；戴
bear
熊
pear梨
/?:/
learn
学习
pearl
珍珠
early早的
C.
listen,
write
and
say.
1.
Let’s
go
to
hangzhou.
It’s
near
shanghai.
2.
I
began
to
learn
English
when
I
was
five
years
old.
D.
Listen
and
Repeat.
Open
your
book.
Open
your
book.
打开你的书。
打开你的书。
Open
your
ears.
Open
your
ears.
打开你的耳朵。
打开你的耳朵。
Learn
every
day,
Learn
every
year,
每天学习，
每年学习，
When
the
teacher
appears.
When
the
teacher
appears.
当老师出现时。
当老师出现时。
Fun
Time
A.
Good
to
know.
France
is
in
the
middle
of
Europe.
Paris
is
the
biggest
city
in
France.
There
you
can
see
the
Eiffel
Tower
and
the
Louvre,a
very
famous
museum.
法国在欧洲的中部。巴黎是法国最大的城市。在那里你可以看到埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫，这是一个非常著名的博物馆。
French
people
love
cycling.
Every
year
there
is
a
very
big
bicycle
race
around
France.
法国人喜欢骑自行车。每年在法国有一场非常大的自行车比赛
Many
people
like
to
travel
to
France
for
their
holidays.
许多人喜欢在假期去法国旅游。
Egypt
is
in
the
northeast
of
Africa.
It
is
famous
for
the
pyramids.
They
are
more
than
4,000
years
old.
They
are
very
close
to
the
biggest
city
in
Africa,Cairo.
There
is
also
the
Nile,
the
longest
river
in
the
world.
埃及在非洲的东北部。它以金字塔而闻名。它们有4000多年的历史了。那里离非洲最大的城市开罗非常近。还有尼罗河，世界上最长的河流。
Like
China,
Egypt
has
a
spring
festival,
called
Sham
el-Nessim.
On
this
day,
people
cook
special
food
like
green
onions
and
go
outside
to
enjoy
the
spring
wind.
和中国一样，埃及也有春节，叫做“沙姆节”。在这一天，人们会做一些特别的食物，比如大葱，到外面去享受春风。
Let’s
check
A.
listen
and
number.
1
2
2
1
3
3
A.
Let’s
read.
HAVE
A
WONDERFUL
TIME
IN
LONDON.在伦敦度过愉快的时光。
Sightseeing
观光
See
Big
Ben.
看大本钟
It
is
a
very
large
clock
in
the
middle
of
London.它是伦敦中部的一个非常大的钟。
Visit
the
British
Museum.
It
is
a
huge
museum.
It
has
a
lot
of
art
from
around
the
world.
参观大英博物馆。它是一个巨大的博物馆。它有许多来自世界各地的艺术品。
Eating
Out
外出就餐
In
London
you
can
try
food
from
many
countries:
在伦敦你可以品尝到许多国家的食物:
Chinese
food
中国菜
Italian
food意大利菜
Thai
food泰国菜
English
afternoon
tea
-black
tea
with
milk
and
sugar英式下午茶---红茶加牛奶和糖
ENJOY
LONDON
ON
A
PLATE!
享受盘子上的伦敦。
Shopping
购物
In
London's
markets
you
can
buy:
在伦敦的市场购物，你可以买到:
food食物
clothes衣服
crafts工艺品
flowers花
Why
not
buy
presents
for
your
friends
and
family?为什么不给你的朋友和家人买礼物呢?
LONDON
HAS
EVERYTHING
YOU
NEED.伦敦有你需要的所有东西。
Answer
the
questions.
1.
What
is
Big
Ben?大本钟是什么?
It
is
a
very
large
clock
in
the
middle
of
London.它是伦敦中部的一个非常大的钟。
1.
What
can
you
see
in
the
British
Museum?在大英博物馆你能看到什么?
You
can
see
a
lot
of
art
from
around
the
world.
1.
What
kind
of
food
can
you
eat
in
London?你在伦敦可以吃什么食物?
You
can
try
food
from
many
countries,Chinese
food,
Italian
food,Thai
food,
English
afternoon
tea
-black
tea
with
milk
and
sugar.
1.
If
you
want
to
buy
some
presents
for
your
friends,where
can
you
go?
如果你想给你的朋友买一些礼物，你可以去哪里?
You
can
go
to
the
London's
markets.
1.
Do
you
want
to
go
to
London?
What
do
you
want
to
do
there?
你想去伦敦吗?你想在那里做什么?
Yes,
I
do.
I
want
to
go
shopping
there.
A.
Discuss,
write
and
say.
What
do
you
know
about
this
country?
关于这个国家你知道什么？
the
UK
What
is
it
famous
for?
Big
Ben,
the
London
Eye
What
can
you
do
there?
visit
museums
What
city
is
there?
London
What
language
do
people
speak?
English
What
else
do
you
know?
Tower
Bridge
This
is
the
UK.
It's
famous
for
Big
Ben.
You
can
also
ride
in
the
London
Eye.
People
speak
...
A.
Choose
and
write.
What
do
you
know
about
...?关于...你知道...?
What
is
it
famous
for?
它以什么而出名？
What
can
you
do
there?
在那儿你可以做什么？
What
language
do
people
speak
there?那里的人说什么语言？
Checkpoint
structures
vocabulary
What
do
you
know
about
...?It's
famous
for
...
People
there
speak
...It's
in
the
south
of
...You
can...
there.
London,Toronto,Sydney,Washington
D.C.,the
British
Museum,
the
CN
Tower,
kangaroo,
the
Opera
House,the
White
House,
clock,speak,French
This
is
________.
It’s
famous
for...
Story
Time
A.
Let's
read.
1
On
the
night
of
December
24th,
Santa
Claus
travels
around
the
world
and
gives
presents
to
children.
He
has
presents
for
children
all
around
the
world.
在12月24日的晚上，圣诞老人周游世界，给孩子们送礼物。他给世界各地的孩子们都准备了礼物。
2
This
Christmas
Santa
visited
Rita's
house
in
Canada.
He
left
a
toy
kangaroo
from
Australia
under
Rita's
tree.
He
visited
Maria's
house
in
Australia.He
left
a
British
doll
under
Maria's
tree.
He
visited
Helga's
house
in
the
UK.
He
left
an
American
bag
under
Helga's
tree.
He
visited
John
in
the
USA.He
left
a
Chinese
toy
panda
under
John's
tree.
Santa
visited
Yaoyao
in
China.
He
left
a
box
of
Canadian
maple
candy
there.
这个圣诞节圣诞老人拜访了在加拿大的丽塔。他把一只来自澳大利亚的玩具袋鼠放在丽塔的树下。他参观了玛丽亚在澳大利亚的房子。他把一个英国娃娃放在玛丽亚的圣诞树下。他参观了海尔格在英国的房子。他在海尔格的树下放了一个美国包。他去美国看望了约翰，他把一只中国玩具熊猫放在了约翰的树下。圣诞老人拜访了中国的瑶瑶。他留了一盒加拿大枫糖。
3
At
six
o'clock
in
the
morning
Santa
arrived
home.
He
looked
in
his
bag.
There
was
one
gift
left.
“Oh,no!”
Santa
cried.“I've
been
to
every
country
in
the
world.
Where
should
I
go
now?”Santa
looked
at
the
box.
There
was
no
name.
“What
should
I
do?”
早上六点钟，圣诞老人回家了。他看了看他的包。还剩下一份礼物“不会吧！”圣诞老人哭了。“我去过世界上每个国家。我现在应该去哪里？”圣诞老人看着盒子。没有名字。“我该怎么办？”
4
Mrs
Claus
came
out
of
the
kitchen.“How
was
your
trip?”she
asked.
“I've
been
around
the
world.
I'm
very
tired,
but
there
is
one
box
left.”
克劳斯夫人从厨房里出来了。“你的旅行怎么样?””她问道。“我周游过世界。我很累了，但还有一个箱子。”
5
Mrs
Claus
looked
at
the
box.
Santa's
name
was
written
on
the
corner.“This
gift
is
for
you!”“For
me?”Santa
opened
the
box.
He
saw
a
globe.
There
was
a
little
note.
It
said,
“THANK
YOU,
SANTA!
FROM
THE
CHILDREN
OF
THE
WORLD!”
克劳斯夫人看了看盒子。圣诞老人的名字写在角落里。“这是给你的礼物!””“给我吗?”圣诞老人打开了盒子。他看见一个地球仪。那儿有一张小纸条。它写着:“谢谢你，圣诞老人!
来自全世界的孩子们!”
A.
Match
the
pictures.
A.
Retell
the
story.
On
the
night
of
December
24th,
Santa
Claus
traveled
around
the
world
and
gave
presents
to
children
all
around
the
world.
He
gave
presents
to
Rita,
Maria,
Helga,
John
and
Yaoyao.
But
there
was
one
gift
left.
Santa
Claus
was
very
sad.
Finally
Mrs
Claus
found
the
gift
was
for
Santa
Claus
from
the
children
of
the
world.
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