Unit1
Know
yourself(B卷提升篇)(牛津译林版)
学校:________
姓名:________
考试时间:90分钟;考试分值:100分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.
My
phone
number
is
3571355.
Please
______.
A.
write
down
B.
write
it
down
C.
write
them
down
D.
write
down
it
2.
When
I
go
into
the
classroom,I
always
______.
A.
keep
it
quiet
B.
keep
quietly
C.
keep
quiet
D.
keep
clean
3.
(2019秋?连云港月考)Though
the
work
is
very
hard,he
doesn't
want
to_______easily.
A.
give
in
B.
give
up
C.
give
away
D.
give
over
4.
(2019?天津模拟)"Do
you
mind
if
I
sit
here?""_____.
It's
for
Mr.
Brown.
"
A.
Not
at
all
B.
Never
mind
C.
Better
not
D.
Of
course
not
5.
(2019秋?苏州期末)We
may
meet
all
kinds
of
difficulties
in
the
future,but
we
should
be
confident
enough
to
______
any
challenge.
A.
put
on
B.
get
on
C.
take
on
D.
try
on
6.
(2019春?泰兴市期末)﹣It's
dangerous
to
walk
across
the
street
carelessly.
﹣You're
right.
We
can't
be
_______
careful
while
crossing
the
street.
A.
so
B.
very
C.
too
D.
more
7.
(2018秋?仪征市校级月考)As
a
student,I
can't
afford
_______
a
new
mobile
phone.
A.
buy
B.
buying
C.
to
buy
D.
bought
8.
(2018秋?仪征市校级月考)The
doctor
has
devoted
most
of
his
time
to
the
patients.
A.
look
after
B.
looking
after
C.
looks
after
D.
looked
after
9.
(2017秋?阜宁县校级期中)﹣Mrs
Black
is
an
organized
housewife.
-
That's
right.
Everything
in
her
house
is
always________.
A.
in
order
B.
out
of
order
C.
in
trouble
D.
in
the
way
10.
(2017秋?阜宁县校级期中)The
railway
________
Qinghai
to
Tibet
is
the
longest
plateau(高原)
railway
in
the
world.
A.
connected
B.
connects
C.
connecting
D.
is
connected
11.
(2018?连云港模拟)Xiao
Li
has
_______
homework
and
she
really
doesn't
know
_______
first.
A.
much
too;
what
to
do
B.
too
much;
to
do
what
C.
much
too;
to
do
what
D.
too
much;
what
to
do
12.
Don't
open
your
books.
Please
keep
them
_______.
A.
close
B.
closed
C.
closing
D.
closes
13.
﹣Daniel
does
well
in
all
the
lessons,but
he
never
_______.
﹣What
a
_______boy!
A.
gives
off;
curious
B.
gives
off;
energetic
C.
shows
off;
organized
D.
shows
off;
modest
14.
I
found
_______
difficult
to
work
with
the
strange
person.
A.
its
B.
this
is
C.
it
is
D.
it
15.
Li
Ping
_______
the
whole
class
_______
his
high
marks.
A.
impressed;
by
B.
has
impressed;
with
C.
made;
by
D.
has
made;
with
二、填空题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16.
(2018秋?江宁区月考)He
has
learnt
to
get
himself
_______(organize)
by
using
computers.
17.
(2019?六盘水)他和我都不擅长踢足球.
_______
he
_______
I
am
good
at
playing
football.
18.
It
is
_______(say)
that
there
will
be
a
monthly
exam
after
the
National
Day
holiday.
19.
Tourists
should
pay
attention
to
_______(protect)
the
environment
while
enjoying
their
journey.
20.
用括号里所给的词的正确形式填空
Daniel
made
many
mistakes
because
of
his
_______(care).
21.
你介意再给我解释一遍这个要点吗?
Would
you
mind
_______
the
key
point
_______
me
again?
22.
如果你对生肖感兴趣,仅仅当做娱乐读读他们.
If
you
_______
animal
signs,read
about
them
just
_______.
23.
他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品极具说服力.
He
is
_______
and
doesn't
talk
_______,but
his
work
_______!
24.
After
wait
for
an
hour,he
became
_______(patient).
25.
他以他极具创造力的作品给整个国家留下了深刻的印象.
He
_______
the
whole
country
_______
his
_______
work.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Many
people
are
interested
in
star
signs.
Some
people(1)
that
some
star
signs
get
along
better
with
each
other
than
other
star
signs.
Perhaps
we
should
first
start(2)
those
star
signs
that
are
incompatible(合不来的).
Aries
and
Leo
are
not
a(3)
match.
It's
believed
that
both
of
them
are(4)
.
Aries
is
energetic
and
is
not
compatible
with
Leo
because
Leo
is
strong
and(5)
.
Also,Pisces
and
Taurus
are
not
a
good
pair.
Taurus
is
practical
and
will
not
be(6)
enough
to
wait
for
Pisces
to
stop(7)
!
Perhaps
the
best
choice
of
friend
for
Taurus
is
Capricorn.
Taurus(8)
be
stubborn
and
Capricorn
is
patient
and
would
be
prepared
to
wait
for
Taurus
to
change
his
or
her(9)
.
Aries
should
get
to
know
Pisces.
Aries
is
active(10)
Pisces
is
gentle
and
easy﹣going.
They
are
a
good
match.
Leo
would
be(11)
matched
with
Libra.
Leo
likes
to
give
gifts
and
Libra
likes
beautiful
things.
The
perfect
pair
is
Libra
and
Scorpio.
Libra
does
not
like
to(12)
and
loves
peace.
Libra
will
never
ask
Scorpio
about
his
or
her
secrets.
Sagittarius
and
Gemini
are
also
a
perfect
match.
Sagittarius
loves
to(13)
and
Gemini
loves
to
discover
(发现)
new
things.
Sagittarius
has
a
good(14)
of
humour
and
will
enjoy
listening
to
Gemini
talk.
Virgo
and
Aquarius
are
a
good
match
too.
Sometimes,however,there
can
be(15)
in
their
relationship.
Aquarius
has
many
friends
but
Virgo
worries
a
lot
about
meeting
a
lot
of
people.
1.
A.
hope
B.
wish
C.
believe
D.
guess
2.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
3.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
wrong
D.
silly
4.
A.
teachers
B.
leaders
C.
workers
D.
people
5.
A.
fair
B.
selfish
C.
confident
D.
easy﹣going
6.
A.
patient
B.
sorry
C.
surprised
D.
angry
7.
A.
working
B.
studying
C.
sleeping
D.
daydreaming
8.
A.
can
B.
shouldn't
C.
must
D.
can't
9.
A.
mind
B.
address
C.
name
D.
detail
10.
A.
since
B.
but
C.
if
D.
because
11.
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
well
D.
good
12.
A.
talk
B.
argue
C.
smile
D.
discuss
13.
A.
sleep
B.
shop
C.
travel
D.
cook
14.
A.
time
B.
sense
C.
feeling
D.
experience
15.
A.
problems
B.
fun
C.
advice
D.
secrets
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A(2019秋?房县期中)
Are
you
learning
English
and
do
you
need
help
with
grammar?Do
you
want
to
learn
new
vocabulary
or
slang
(俚语)?Well,you
can
find
help
online
with
these
top
5free
English
as
a
Second
Language
websites.
1.
Dave's
ESL
Cafe
This
is
a
complete
website
that
can
help
you
learn
and
practise
English.
You
can
read
many
stories
and
do
a
lot
of
exercises
to
test
yourself.
You
can
also
post
questions
and
answers
onto
the
help
centre.
2.
About.
com
You
can
get
free
English
courses
from
About.
com
and
you'll
get
regular
e﹣mails
that
will
help
you
learn
English.
3.
The
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
You
can
watch
videos
and
listen
to
news
stories
to
improve
your
listening
and
vocabulary
skills.
You
can
also
hear
English
words
and
their
meanings.
4.
Heinle's
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English
Do
you
need
to
find
the
difinition
of
a
word?Use
this
online
dictionary
to
find
simple
and
clear
definitions,as
well
as
example
sentences
and
idioms
(习语).
You
can
also
find
different
cultural
facts.
5.
Personal
English
Portal
(门户网站)
on
YouTube
You
can
watch
this
series
of
videos
on
YouTube
to
develop
your
listening
skills.
You
can
also
do
a
search
for"learn
English"on
YouTube
to
find
other
videos.
This
is
a
good
way
to
practise
English
and
have
fun.
1.If
you
want
to
do
English
exercises
and
test
yourself,you
can
go
to
.
A.
About.
com
B.
YouTube
C.
Dave's
ESL
Cafe
D.
the
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
2.You
can
at
the
help
centre
on
the
website
Dave's
ESL
Cafe.
A.
watch
videos
and
pictures
B.
listen
to
news
and
music
C.
watch
movies
and
matches
D.
read
questions
and
answers
3.About.
com
often
sends
e﹣mails
to
its
visitors
to
help
them
.
A.
get
relaxed
B.
have
fun
C.
become
famous
D.
learn
English
4.The
underlined
word
"definition"means"
"in
Chinese.
A.
来源
B.
释义
C.
意图
D.
背景
5.From
Heinle's
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English,you
can
find
.
A.
cultural
information
B.
online
libraries
C.
interesting
news
D.
many
storybooks.
B
According
to
scientists'
research,the
month
in
which
babies
are
born
could
affect
them
in
some
ways.
Babies
born
in
spring
get
sick
easily.
Children
born
under
Aquarius
(Jan.21st﹣Feb.19th)
may
be
less
clever
than
those
born
in
other
seasons.
They
may
also
have
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
autumn.
Scientists
believe
many
of
the
differences
can
be
explained
by
the
mother's
exposure
to
sunlight
in
pregnancy
(怀孕).
Sunlight
helps
lead
to
the
production
of
vitamin
D
in
the
body.
The
lack
(缺乏)
of
vitamin
D
in
the
first
months
of
life
may
have
a
bad
effect
on
health.
Vitamin
D
is
called
the"sunshine
vitamin".
It
has
a
good
effect
on
health.
A
study
showed
that
people
born
from
April
to
June
had
slightly
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
October,November
or
December.
Similar
studies
in
the
US
showed
that
people
born
in
autumn
lived
about
160days
longer
than
those
born
in
spring.
Professor
Russell
Foster
said
the
conclusions
were
surprising
and
interesting.
He
added,"These
are
small
effects
but
they
are
very,very
clear.
I
am
not
giving
voice
to
star
signs
and
they
are
just
for
fun.
But
it
is
true
that
we
are
affected
by
our
season
of
birth.
"
6.A
child's
season
of
birth
can
affect
all
the
following
things
EXCEPT
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs.
A.
his
health
B.
his
height
C.
his
length
of
life
D.
his
quality
of
being
clever
7.What
does
the
underlined
word"exposure"mean
in
Chinese?
A.
偏爱
B.
抗拒
C.
过敏
D.
暴露
8.
What
can
we
know
about
vitamin
D
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
comes
from
sunlight.
B.
It
helps
people
live
longer.
C.
Sunlight
prevents
its
production.
D.
It
does
harm
to
people's
health.
9.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Women
should
get
enough
sunlight
in
pregnancy.
B.
Children
born
under
Aquarius
are
cleverer
than
those
born
in
autumn.
C.
People
born
in
May
will
live
longer
than
those
born
in
October.
D.
Professor
Russell
Foster
is
interested
in
star
signs
and
believes
in
them.
10.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
People
can
know
the
length
of
life
by
star
sign.
B.
Women
should
choose
to
give
birth
to
children
in
spring.
C.
A
child's
season
of
birth
has
an
effect
on
him
or
her.
D.
Vitamin
D
is
very
important
to
people's
health.
五、词汇应用(共10小题.每小题2分,共20分)
say,live,represent,power,practice,mood,for
fun,the
case,patient,in
some
ways
1.
Is
it
true
that
people
born
under
the
same
star
sign
are
like
each
other
?
2.
My
cousin
has
a
quick
mind,but
he
is
and
hates
to
wait.
3.
One
can't
be
a
leader
if
he
or
she
isn't
confident
enough.
4.
Stop
daydreaming.
We
don't
need
beautiful
dreams
but
plans.
5.
My
cousin
has
a
sweet
and
personality.
She
is
good
at
cheering
others
up.
6.
It's
that
people
born
in
the
year
of
the
Dog
are
usually
loyal.
7.
My
star
sign
says
I
am
good
at
saving
money,but
that's
not
.
I
run
out
of
my
money
every
month.
8.
I
wrote
the
story
just
.
I
didn't
expect
it
to
be
published.
9.
In
the
Chinese
lunar
calendar,each
year
is
by
an
animal
sign.
10.
You
put
me
in
a
bad
again.
Would
you
please
stop
letting
me
down?
六、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
随着阳光体育运动的开展,"每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子"的理念深入人心.
校园里参加运动的同学也越来越多.
学校决定对同学们的体育锻炼情况进行一次调查.
假如你是张华,请根据自己的实际情况写一篇短文,词数60左右.
提示问题:
1.
How
often
do
you
exercise?
2.
What's
your
favourite
sport?
Why?
3.
When
do
you
do
sports?
1
/
6Unit1
Know
yourself(B卷提升篇)(牛津译林版)
学校:________
姓名:________
考试时间:90分钟;考试分值:100分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.
My
phone
number
is
3571355.
Please
______.
A.
write
down
B.
write
it
down
C.
write
them
down
D.
write
down
it
【答案】B
【解析】write
down,写下来,宾语如果是代词,应该放中间,结合句意:我电话号码是3571355。请把它写下来。
2.
When
I
go
into
the
classroom,I
always
______.
A.
keep
it
quiet
B.
keep
quietly
C.
keep
quiet
D.
keep
clean
【答案】C
【解析】keep
quiet,保持安静,是固定词组。结合句意:当我走进教室时,我总是保持安静。
3.
(2019秋?连云港月考)Though
the
work
is
very
hard,he
doesn't
want
to
_______
easily.
A.
give
in
B.
give
up
C.
give
away
D.
give
over
【答案】B
【解析】give
up放弃。
4.
(2019?天津模拟)"Do
you
mind
if
I
sit
here?""_____.
It's
for
Mr.
Brown.
"
A.
Not
at
all
B.
Never
mind
C.
Better
not
D.
Of
course
not
【答案】C
【解析】考查情境对话。句意:你介意我坐在这儿吗?最好不要,这是给布朗先生的。Not
at
all一点也不;Never
mind不介意;Better
not最好不要;Of
course
not当然不是。根据题干It's
for
Mr.
Brown.
"可知应说最好不要。
5.
(2019秋?苏州期末)We
may
meet
all
kinds
of
difficulties
in
the
future,but
we
should
be
confident
enough
to
______
any
challenge.
A.
put
on
B.
get
on
C.
take
on
D.
try
on
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战。put
on穿上,上演;get
on上车,上马,进展;take
on呈现,承担,具有;
try
on试穿,试验.
根据题干We
may
meet
all
kinds
of
difficulties
in
the
future.
未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,可知应说但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战。
6.
(2019春?泰兴市期末)﹣It's
dangerous
to
walk
across
the
street
carelessly.
﹣You're
right.
We
can't
be
_______
careful
while
crossing
the
street.
A.
so
B.
very
C.
too
D.
more
【答案】C
【解析】根据题干可知当过马路时,我们尽量要小心,其中can't…too表示再…也不过,尽量。
7.
(2018秋?仪征市校级月考)As
a
student,I
can't
afford
_______
a
new
mobile
phone.
A.
buy
B.
buying
C.
to
buy
D.
bought
【答案】C
【解析】动词的固定搭配。A买,动词原形;B动名词/现在分词;C不定式;D过去式。句意"作为一名学生,我买不起一部新手机"。afford
to
do
sth负担得起做某事.
固定搭配.
填不定式to
buy买。
8.
(2018秋?仪征市校级月考)The
doctor
has
devoted
most
of
his
time
to
the
patients.
A.
look
after
B.
looking
after
C.
looks
after
D.
looked
after
【答案】B
【解析】不定式。此题考查固定短语devote
to
doing
sth致力于做某事。根据句意医生已经致力于把他绝大部分的时间奉献给了照顾病人们。
9.
(2017秋?阜宁县校级期中)﹣Mrs
Black
is
an
organized
housewife.
-
That's
right.
Everything
in
her
house
is
always________.
A.
in
order
B.
out
of
order
C.
in
trouble
D.
in
the
way
【答案】A
【解析】根据题干结合Mrs
Black
is
an
organized
housewife推测设空处句子的句意是"她家里的所有东西总是井井有条。",由此判断句子中缺少"in
order"一词。
10.
(2017秋?阜宁县校级期中)The
railway
________
Qinghai
to
Tibet
is
the
longest
plateau(高原)
railway
in
the
world.
A.
connected
B.
connects
C.
connecting
D.
is
connected
【答案】C
【解析】根据语境推测句意是"连接青海和西藏的铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路。"由设空处单词在句子中作定语,且railway是动词connect的逻辑主语,所以用动词的ing形式。
11.
(2018?连云港模拟)Xiao
Li
has
_______
homework
and
she
really
doesn't
know
_______
first.
A.
much
too;
what
to
do
B.
too
much;
to
do
what
C.
much
too;
to
do
what
D.
too
much;
what
to
do
【答案】D
【解析】too
much中的中心词是"much",后面跟不可数名词,意思是"太多的…".
too是用来加强much语气的;much
too中的中心词是"too",后面跟形容词或副词,意思是"非常,太".
much是用来加强too的语气的;在这里homework是一个不可数名词,所以应该用too
much修饰。
12.
Don't
open
your
books.
Please
keep
them
_______.
A.
close
B.
closed
C.
closing
D.
closes
【答案】B
【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是不要打开你的书,请保持关闭。考查短语keep
sth.
+adj.
A亲近的,B关闭的,形容词,C关闭,动词的现在分词,D关闭,动词三单。
13.
﹣Daniel
does
well
in
all
the
lessons,but
he
never
_______.
﹣What
a
_______boy!
A.
gives
off;
curious
B.
gives
off;
energetic
C.
shows
off;
organized
D.
shows
off;
modest
【答案】D
【解析】动词短语。第一个空,give
off发出;show
off炫耀,卖弄,结合语境"丹尼尔在所有的功课上都很好,但他从不__.
",可知,应该是"卖弄",A,B不正确.
第二个空,curious好奇的.
energetic精力充沛的;organized有组织的;modest谦虚的;结合语境"丹尼尔在所有的功课上都很好,但他从不卖弄。"可知,应该是多么"谦虚的"孩子。
14.
I
found
_______
difficult
to
work
with
the
strange
person.
A.
its
B.
this
is
C.
it
is
D.
it
【答案】D
【解析】根据I
found
____difficult
to
work
with
the
strange
person,可知我发现和那个怪人共事很困难.
find
it+形容词+to
do
sth比赛发现做某事很难。
15.
Li
Ping
_______
the
whole
class
_______
his
high
marks.
A.
impressed;
by
B.
has
impressed;
with
C.
made;
by
D.
has
made;
with
【答案】B
【解析】现在完成时;句意:李平用他的高分给全班同学留下了深刻的印象.
impress
sb
with
sth..用…给某人留下印象;是固定搭配。句子为现在完成时,构成:has或have+done.
主语是李平,所以用has。
二、填空题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16.
(2018秋?江宁区月考)He
has
learnt
to
get
himself
_______(organize)
by
using
computers.
【答案】organized
【解析】根据He
has
learnt
to
get
himself(organize)
by
using
computers.
可知他学会了通过使用计算机来让自己有条理。这里考查get
sb
done。
17.
(2019?六盘水)他和我都不擅长踢足球.
_______
he
_______
I
am
good
at
playing
football.
【答案】Neither
nor
【解析】结合句意是说两者都不…用neither…nor…连接两个对等成分。
18.
It
is
_______(say)
that
there
will
be
a
monthly
exam
after
the
National
Day
holiday.
【答案】said
【解析】根据It
is(say)
that
there
will
be
a
monthly
exam
after
the
National
Day
holiday,可知据说国庆节假期过后将有一次月考。这里It
is
said表示据说。
19.
Tourists
should
pay
attention
to
_______(protect)
the
environment
while
enjoying
their
journey.
【答案】protecting
【解析】根据Tourists
should
pay
attention
to(protect)
the
environment
while
enjoying
their
journey,可知旅游者在旅游途中要注意保护环境。pay
attention
to
doing
sth。
20.
用括号里所给的词的正确形式填空
Daniel
made
many
mistakes
because
of
his
_______(care).
【答案】carelessness
【解析】根据Daniel
made
many
mistakes
because
of
his(care).
可知丹尼尔因粗心而犯了许多错误,这里his后面跟名词形式,而
made
many
mistakes
是由于粗心大意。
21.
你介意再给我解释一遍这个要点吗?
Would
you
mind
_______
the
key
point
_______
me
again?
【答案】explaining;
to
【解析】汉译英。句意:你介意再给我解释一遍这个要点吗?根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子为一般现在时.
要翻译的部分为:介意做某事,用mind
doing
sth.
向某人解释,用explain
sth
to
sb。
22.
如果你对生肖感兴趣,仅仅当做娱乐读读他们.
If
you
_______
animal
signs,read
about
them
just
_______.
【答案】are
interested
in;for
fun
【解析】汉译英。句意:如果你对生肖感兴趣,仅仅当做娱乐读读他们.
根据汉语和英语句子,可知对…感兴趣,通be
interested
in,是固定搭配,句子为一般现在时。主语是you,所以用are,just
for
fun为了娱乐,为了高兴。
23.
他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品极具说服力.
He
is
_______
and
doesn't
talk
_______,but
his
work
_______!
【答案】quiet;much;is
very
convincing
【解析】汉译英。句意:他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品极具说服力。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,安静的英语表达是quiet;许多的英语表达是much;his
work单数,所以用is,very
convincing具说服力。
24.
After
wait
for
an
hour,he
became
_______(patient).
【答案】impatient
【解析】根据After
wait
for
an
hour,he
became(patient).
可知等了一个小时以后,他变得不耐烦了,become是一个系动词,后面跟形容词形式,根据语境这里等这么长时间应该是不耐烦了。
25.
他以他极具创造力的作品给整个国家留下了深刻的印象.
He
_______
the
whole
country
_______
his
_______
work.
【答案】impressed;with;creative
【解析】汉语,句子缺少留下印象和极具创造力的表达,英语是impress,这里动作发生在过去,用一般过去式,故第一空用impressed,以这里翻译为with,创造力的为形容词creative。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Many
people
are
interested
in
star
signs.
Some
people(1)
that
some
star
signs
get
along
better
with
each
other
than
other
star
signs.
Perhaps
we
should
first
start(2)
those
star
signs
that
are
incompatible(合不来的).
Aries
and
Leo
are
not
a(3)
match.
It's
believed
that
both
of
them
are(4)
.
Aries
is
energetic
and
is
not
compatible
with
Leo
because
Leo
is
strong
and(5)
.
Also,Pisces
and
Taurus
are
not
a
good
pair.
Taurus
is
practical
and
will
not
be(6)
enough
to
wait
for
Pisces
to
stop(7)
!
Perhaps
the
best
choice
of
friend
for
Taurus
is
Capricorn.
Taurus(8)
be
stubborn
and
Capricorn
is
patient
and
would
be
prepared
to
wait
for
Taurus
to
change
his
or
her(9)
.
Aries
should
get
to
know
Pisces.
Aries
is
active(10)
Pisces
is
gentle
and
easy﹣going.
They
are
a
good
match.
Leo
would
be(11)
matched
with
Libra.
Leo
likes
to
give
gifts
and
Libra
likes
beautiful
things.
The
perfect
pair
is
Libra
and
Scorpio.
Libra
does
not
like
to(12)
and
loves
peace.
Libra
will
never
ask
Scorpio
about
his
or
her
secrets.
Sagittarius
and
Gemini
are
also
a
perfect
match.
Sagittarius
loves
to(13)
and
Gemini
loves
to
discover
(发现)
new
things.
Sagittarius
has
a
good(14)
of
humour
and
will
enjoy
listening
to
Gemini
talk.
Virgo
and
Aquarius
are
a
good
match
too.
Sometimes,however,there
can
be(15)
in
their
relationship.
Aquarius
has
many
friends
but
Virgo
worries
a
lot
about
meeting
a
lot
of
people.
1.
A.
hope
B.
wish
C.
believe
D.
guess
【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词。根据文中Some
people…that
some
star
signs
get
along
better
with
each
other
than
other
star
signs句意:有些人…有些星座比其他星座更容易相处,因为有些人确信星座存在,并且影响人的性格和命运,可知believe更符合语境。后文It's
believed
that
both
of
them
are…可作照应。
2.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。start
with以…开始说起,根据文中Perhaps
we
should
first
start…those
star
signs
that
are
incompatible句意:我们应该先开始…那些星座是不相容的。可知作者要先讲合得来的星座。
3.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
wrong
D.
silly
【答案】B【解析】本题考查综合理解,根据文中Aries
and
Leo
are
not
a…match句意:白羊座和狮子座不是…匹配。前一句开始说合不来的星座,这句话是举例说明,所以应该也是合不来的。
4.
A.
teachers
B.
leaders
C.
workers
D.
people
【答案】B【解析】本题考查综合理解。根据文中It's
believed
that
both
of
them
are…Aries
is
energetic
and
is
not
compatible
with
Leo
because
Leo
is
strong
句意:相信他们都是…白羊座精力充沛,不兼容狮子座,因为狮子座是强大的.
两个星座都是有精力的,强大的。"leader"领导者具有这个特征。
5.
A.
fair
B.
selfish
C.
confident
D.
easy﹣going
【答案】C【解析】本题考查综合理解。fair
公平的;selfish自私的;confident自信的;easy﹣going容易相处的。根据文中
Leo
is
strong
and…句意,因为狮子座是强大的而且…星座是以动物的某些特征对应人的性格特征。狮子是兽中之王,具有强壮而且自信。
6.
A.
patient
B.
sorry
C.
surprised
D.
angry
【答案】A【解析】本题考查综合理解。patient
耐心的;sorry遗憾的;surprised惊奇的
;angry生气的。根据文中Taurus
is
practical
and
will
not
be…enough
to
wait
for
Pisces
to
stop…句意:金牛座是实际主义的,并不能足够…等待双鱼座停止…等待需要耐心,可知patient符合语意。
7.
A.
working
B.
studying
C.
sleeping
D.
daydreaming
【答案】D【解析】本题考查综合理解。根据文中Taurus
is
practical
and
will
not
be…enough
to
wait
for
Pisces
to
stop…句意:金牛座是实际主义的,并不能足够…等待双鱼座停止…根据文章段落,本句说的是合不来的星座。因此此处应该选与practical(实际的)相对立的特征做白日梦daydream。
8.
A.
can
B.
shouldn't
C.
must
D.
can't
【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。情态动词表示推测时,绝对会发生的用must
be,很可能发生用can
be文讲星座是一种一般性推测。Perhaps
the
best
choice
of
friend
for
Taurus
is
Capricorn.
Taurus…be
stubborn
and
Capricorn
is
patient
and
would
be
prepared
to
wait
for
Taurus
to
change
his
or
her…句意:也许摩羯座是金牛座的朋友最好的选择,金牛座是顽固的,而倔强的摩羯很有耐心,准备等待金牛座改变他/她的…金牛座的顽固和摩羯很有耐心相搭配,因而顽固是金牛座的特征,故can
be符合语境。
9.
A.
mind
B.
address
C.
name
D.
detail
【答案】A【解析】本题考查综合理解。mind
思想,想法;address地址;name
名字;detail细节。根据文中Perhaps
the
best
choice
of
friend
for
Taurus
is
Capricorn.
Taurus…be
stubborn
and
Capricorn
is
patient
and
would
be
prepared
to
wait
for
Taurus
to
change
his
or
her…句意:也许摩羯座是金牛座的朋友最好的选择,金牛座是顽固的,而倔强的摩羯很有耐心,准备等待金牛座改变他/她的…可知摩羯座用耐心改变金牛座的顽固思想。
10.
A.
since
B.
but
C.
if
D.
because
【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词。根据文中Aries
should
get
to
know
Pisces.
Aries
is
active…Pisces
is
gentle
and
easy﹣going.
They
are
a
good
match.
句意:白羊座应该了解双鱼座。白羊座活跃…双鱼座温柔且随和.
他们是一个很好的匹配.
"活跃"与"温柔,随和"是对立的,用转折连词but连接。
11.
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
well
D.
good
【答案】C【解析】本题考查综合理解。根据文中Leo
would
be…matched
with
Libra.
Leo
likes
to
give
gifts
and
Libra
likes
beautiful
things句意:狮子座和天秤座…搭配因为狮子座喜欢送礼,天秤座喜欢美丽的东西,可知两个星座很好契合,因修饰动词match(搭配),选副词well。
12.
A.
talk
B.
argue
C.
smile
D.
discuss
【答案】B【解析】本题考查综合理解。talk
谈话;argue争论;smile微笑;discus讨论;根据文中Libra
does
not
like
to…and
loves
peace.
句意:天秤座不喜欢…和热爱和平。此处应该选与爱和平相并列意义的短词。不爱争论最合适。
13.
A.
sleep
B.
shop
C.
travel
D.
cook
【答案】C【解析】本题考查综合理解。sleep睡觉;shop购物;travel旅行;cook煮饭;根据文中Sagittarius
and
Gemini
are
also
a
perfect
match.
Sagittarius
loves
to…and
Gemini
loves
to
discover
new
things.
句意:射手座和双子座也是一个完美配合.
射手座爱…双子喜欢发现新事物。从语意可知两个星座都应有爱探索的特点。travel符合语意。
14.
A.
time
B.
sense
C.
feeling
D.
experience
【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定用法;根据文中Sagittarius
has
a
good…of
humour
and
will
enjoy
listening
to
Gemini
talk句意:射手座有很好的幽默…喜欢听双子座的谈话。幽默感的表达法是
sense
of
humour不用feeling。
15.
A.
problems
B.
fun
C.
advice
D.
secrets
【答案】A【解析】本题考查综合理解。根据文中Virgo
and
Aquarius
are
a
good
match
too.
Sometimes,however,there
can
be…in
their
relationship.
Aquarius
has
many
friends
but
Virgo
worries
a
lot
about
meeting
a
lot
of
people.
句意:处女座和水瓶座也是一个很好的匹配。然而,有时在他们的友谊中可能…水瓶座有很多朋友但是处女座很担心会见朋友。句子中用however转折语气。
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A(2019秋?房县期中)
Are
you
learning
English
and
do
you
need
help
with
grammar?Do
you
want
to
learn
new
vocabulary
or
slang
(俚语)?Well,you
can
find
help
online
with
these
top
5free
English
as
a
Second
Language
websites.
1.
Dave's
ESL
Cafe
This
is
a
complete
website
that
can
help
you
learn
and
practise
English.
You
can
read
many
stories
and
do
a
lot
of
exercises
to
test
yourself.
You
can
also
post
questions
and
answers
onto
the
help
centre.
2.
About.
com
You
can
get
free
English
courses
from
About.
com
and
you'll
get
regular
e﹣mails
that
will
help
you
learn
English.
3.
The
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
You
can
watch
videos
and
listen
to
news
stories
to
improve
your
listening
and
vocabulary
skills.
You
can
also
hear
English
words
and
their
meanings.
4.
Heinle's
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English
Do
you
need
to
find
the
difinition
of
a
word?Use
this
online
dictionary
to
find
simple
and
clear
definitions,as
well
as
example
sentences
and
idioms
(习语).
You
can
also
find
different
cultural
facts.
5.
Personal
English
Portal
(门户网站)
on
YouTube
You
can
watch
this
series
of
videos
on
YouTube
to
develop
your
listening
skills.
You
can
also
do
a
search
for"learn
English"on
YouTube
to
find
other
videos.
This
is
a
good
way
to
practise
English
and
have
fun.
1.If
you
want
to
do
English
exercises
and
test
yourself,you
can
go
to
.
A.
About.
com
B.
YouTube
C.
Dave's
ESL
Cafe
D.
the
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据Dave's
ESL
Café.
This
is
a
complete
website
that
can
help
you
learn
and
practice
English.
You
can
read
many
stories
and
do
a
lot
of
exercises
to
test
yourself.
戴夫的ESL咖啡馆是一个完整的网站,可以帮助你学习和练习英语。你可以阅读许多故事和做大量的练习来自我测试。
2.You
can
at
the
help
centre
on
the
website
Dave's
ESL
Cafe.
A.
watch
videos
and
pictures
B.
listen
to
news
and
music
C.
watch
movies
and
matches
D.
read
questions
and
answers
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据You
can
also
post
questions
and
answers
onto
the
help
center.
你也可以提出问题和答案到帮助中心。
3.About.
com
often
sends
e﹣mails
to
its
visitors
to
help
them
.
A.
get
relaxed
B.
have
fun
C.
become
famous
D.
learn
English
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据You
can
get
free
English
courses
from
About.
com
and
you'll
get
regular
e﹣mails
that
will
help
you
learn
English.
你可以从About.
com获得免费英语课程,你会得到定期的电子邮件,这将帮助你学习英语。
4.The
underlined
word
"definition"means"
"in
Chinese.
A.
来源
B.
释义
C.
意图
D.
背景
【答案】B
【解析】词义辨析题。根据you
need
to
find
the
definition
of
a
word?你需要找到一个词的释义吗?
5.From
Heinle's
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English,you
can
find
.
A.
cultural
information
B.
online
libraries
C.
interesting
news
D.
many
storybooks.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据You
can
also
find
different
cultural
facts.
你还可以找到不同文化的事实。
B
According
to
scientists'
research,the
month
in
which
babies
are
born
could
affect
them
in
some
ways.
Babies
born
in
spring
get
sick
easily.
Children
born
under
Aquarius
(Jan.21st﹣Feb.19th)
may
be
less
clever
than
those
born
in
other
seasons.
They
may
also
have
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
autumn.
Scientists
believe
many
of
the
differences
can
be
explained
by
the
mother's
exposure
to
sunlight
in
pregnancy
(怀孕).
Sunlight
helps
lead
to
the
production
of
vitamin
D
in
the
body.
The
lack
(缺乏)
of
vitamin
D
in
the
first
months
of
life
may
have
a
bad
effect
on
health.
Vitamin
D
is
called
the"sunshine
vitamin".
It
has
a
good
effect
on
health.
A
study
showed
that
people
born
from
April
to
June
had
slightly
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
October,November
or
December.
Similar
studies
in
the
US
showed
that
people
born
in
autumn
lived
about
160days
longer
than
those
born
in
spring.
Professor
Russell
Foster
said
the
conclusions
were
surprising
and
interesting.
He
added,"These
are
small
effects
but
they
are
very,very
clear.
I
am
not
giving
voice
to
star
signs
and
they
are
just
for
fun.
But
it
is
true
that
we
are
affected
by
our
season
of
birth.
"
6.A
child's
season
of
birth
can
affect
all
the
following
things
EXCEPT
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs.
A.
his
health
B.
his
height
C.
his
length
of
life
D.
his
quality
of
being
clever
【答案】B
【解析】理解归纳题,根据原文的句意Babies
born
in
spring
get
sick
easily.
Children
born
under
Aquarius
(Jan.21st﹣Feb.19th)
may
be
less
clever
than
those
born
in
other
seasons.
They
may
also
have
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
autumn.
可知出生的月份会影响孩子的智商,寿命,健康,而不影响身高
7.What
does
the
underlined
word"exposure"mean
in
Chinese?
A.
偏爱
B.
抗拒
C.
过敏
D.
暴露
【答案】D
【解析】
词义推断题,根据文中的语句"Scientists
believe
many
of
the
differences
can
be
explained
by
the
mother's
exposure
to
sunlight
in
pregnancy
(怀孕).
"可知此句的含义是:科学家们认为,许多的差异也可能由母亲在怀孕期间接受太阳光照有关系。
8.
What
can
we
know
about
vitamin
D
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
comes
from
sunlight.
B.
It
helps
people
live
longer.
C.
Sunlight
prevents
its
production.
D.
It
does
harm
to
people's
health.
【答案】B
【解析】理解归纳题,根据Vitamin
D
is
called
the"sunshine
vitamin".
It
has
a
good
effect
on
health.
A
study
showed
that
people
born
from
April
to
June
had
slightly
shorter
lives
than
those
born
in
October,November
or
December.
Similar
studies
in
the
US
showed
that
people
born
in
autumn
lived
about
160days
longer
than
those
born
in
spring。可知维生素D对人的骨骼有很多的好处。太阳光能帮助身体吸收更多的维生素D,能让人长寿。
9.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Women
should
get
enough
sunlight
in
pregnancy.
B.
Children
born
under
Aquarius
are
cleverer
than
those
born
in
autumn.
C.
People
born
in
May
will
live
longer
than
those
born
in
October.
D.
Professor
Russell
Foster
is
interested
in
star
signs
and
believes
in
them.
【答案】A
【解析】推理题。Scientists
believe
many
of
the
differences
can
be
explained
by
the
mother's
exposure
to
sunlight
in
pregnancy
(怀孕).
Sunlight
helps
lead
to
the
production
of
vitamin
D
in
the
body.
The
lack
(缺乏)
of
vitamin
D
in
the
first
months
of
life
may
have
a
bad
effect
on
health.
母亲在怀孕期间接受太阳光照有关系,太阳光能帮助身体吸收更多的维生素D。
10.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
People
can
know
the
length
of
life
by
star
sign.
B.
Women
should
choose
to
give
birth
to
children
in
spring.
C.
A
child's
season
of
birth
has
an
effect
on
him
or
her.
D.
Vitamin
D
is
very
important
to
people's
health.
【答案】C
【解析】主旨推断题,根据According
to
scientists'
research,the
month
in
which
babies
are
born
could
affect
them
in
some
ways.
可知此文主要介绍了出生的月份对孩子的影响。
五、词汇应用(共10小题.每小题2分,共20分)
say,live,represent,power,practice,mood,for
fun,the
case,patient,in
some
ways
1.
Is
it
true
that
people
born
under
the
same
star
sign
are
like
each
other
?
2.
My
cousin
has
a
quick
mind,but
he
is
and
hates
to
wait.
3.
One
can't
be
a
leader
if
he
or
she
isn't
confident
enough.
4.
Stop
daydreaming.
We
don't
need
beautiful
dreams
but
plans.
5.
My
cousin
has
a
sweet
and
personality.
She
is
good
at
cheering
others
up.
6.
It's
that
people
born
in
the
year
of
the
Dog
are
usually
loyal.
7.
My
star
sign
says
I
am
good
at
saving
money,but
that's
not
.
I
run
out
of
my
money
every
month.
8.
I
wrote
the
story
just
.
I
didn't
expect
it
to
be
published.
9.
In
the
Chinese
lunar
calendar,each
year
is
by
an
animal
sign.
10.
You
put
me
in
a
bad
again.
Would
you
please
stop
letting
me
down?
1.
in
some
ways
考查短语运用。根据句意"相同星座的人们在某些方面是相似的,这是真的吗?",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"在某些方面",in
some
ways
意为"在某些方面",故填:in
some
ways。
2.
impatient考查形容词。根据句意"我的堂弟思维敏捷,但是没有耐心,讨厌等待.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"没有耐心",impatient意为"没有耐心",故填:impatient。
3.
powerful
考查形容词。根据句意"如果他或她没有足够的自信心,他/她就不是一个有力的领导.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"有力的",powerful
意为"有力的",故填:powerful。
4.
practical
考查形容词。根据句意"别做白日梦了,我们需要的不是美丽的梦境,而是有实际作用的计划.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"实际作用的",practical
意为"实际作用的",故填:practical。
5.
lively考查形容词。根据句意"我表妹性格活泼可爱.
她善于鼓励他人振作.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"活泼的",lively意为"活泼的",故填:lively。
6.
said考查固定用法。根据句意"据说狗年出生的人都很真诚.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"据说",It's
said意为"据说"为固定结构,故填:said。
7.
the
case
考查名词短语。根据句意"我的星座表明我擅长攒钱,但是情况不是这样的.
每个月我都是月光.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"情况",the
case
意为"情况",故填:the
case。
8.
for
fun
考查短语运用。根据句意"我写故事只是为了乐趣,我不指望它被出版。结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"为了乐趣",for
fun意为"为了乐趣",故填:for
fun。
9.
represented考查动词。根据句意"在中国农历日历中,每年都被一个动物生肖代表着.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"代表",represented意为"代表",根据句中"by
an
animal
sign",知空中信息应该用过去分词(与is构成一般现在时的被动语态),故填:represented。
10.
mood考查名词。根据句意"你又把我带到一种坏情绪里.
请你别让我失望了.
",结合备选词汇,可知空中信息应为"情绪",mood意为"情绪",故填:mood。
六、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
随着阳光体育运动的开展,"每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子"的理念深入人心.
校园里参加运动的同学也越来越多.
学校决定对同学们的体育锻炼情况进行一次调查.
假如你是张华,请根据自己的实际情况写一篇短文,词数60左右.
提示问题:
1.
How
often
do
you
exercise?
2.
What's
your
favourite
sport?
Why?
3.
When
do
you
do
sports?
【解析】
My
name
is
Zhang
Hua.
I
think
exercise
is
good
for
our
body(高分句型一).
Everyone
should
get
some
exercise
every
day.
(开篇点题)
I
always
do
sports
after
school
with
my
classmates
and
my
friends.
My
favourite
sport
is
ping﹣pong.
(作者最喜欢的运动)
I
play
ping﹣pong
five
times
a
week
and
thirty
minutes
each
time.
Playing
ping﹣pong
helps
make
my
body
strong
and
healthy(高分句型二).
(分析原因)
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