Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.
Section
A
3
Grammar
Focus~4c
It
is
the
singer
star
who
…
is
a
girl.
is
from
Canada.
is
very
thin.
loves
rock
music.
has
a
song
named
Girlfriend.
Guess
quickly
Who
is
this?
Warming
up
Avrill
Lavigne
艾薇儿
It
is
the
singer
star
who
…
is
Chinese.
sings
rock
songs
well.
is
good
at
writing
songs.
has
a
song
named
nufangdeshengming.
It
is
the
singer
star
who
…
is
a
music
man.
is
very
tall
and
handsome.
is
good
at
writing
songs.
has
a
song
named
Dachengxiaoai.
1)你喜欢哪种音乐？
我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。
_____
_____
____
music
do
you
like?
I
love
music
_________
I
can
____
____
___.
2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。
What
kind
of
______
_____
Xu
Fei
like?
He
________
groups
__________
_____
quiet
and
slow
songs.
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
What
kind
of
that/which
sing
along
with
groups
does
prefers
that
/which
play
Grammar
Focus
3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。
______________________________?
I
______
movies
__________
_____
___
_________
__
_____
_____.
4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？
他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。
What
kind
of
__________
does
Carmen
like?
She
likes
__________________________
__________________________________.
What
kind
of
movies
do
you
like
prefer
me
something
to
think
about
that
/
which
give
musicians
musicians
who
play
different
kinds
of
music
Additional
定语从句
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句一定要放在先行词的后面。
I
love
singers
who
write
their
own
music.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
定语从句结构：先行词+引导词(关系词)+从句
The
Attributive
Clause
relative
pronouns
1.which指物，作主语或宾语
(作宾语可省
略,
如介词提前则不能省)
2.who指人,作主语或宾语
(作宾语可省略）
3.whom指人,作宾语
(作宾语可省略,如介
词提前则不能省)
4.关系代词that
指人/物，作主语或宾语
(作宾语可省略）
A
plane
is
a
machine
that/which
can
fly.
A
plane
is
a
machine.
It
can
fly.
He
is
the
man.
I
told
you
about
him.
He
is
the
man
(that/who/whom)
I
told
you
about.
?
注意：介词提前时只能用which
而不能用that
。
from
that
Is
this
the
library
you
borrow
books?
from
which
定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的
从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关
系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的
定语从句。
定语从句
which,
who,
that引导的定语从句
which,
that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which,
that和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察，补全结论部分所缺内容。
e.g.
A
plane
is
a
machine?that?can
fly.??
That
is
the
hotel?that?I
know.??
Who
is
the
man?that?is
reading
a
book
over
there??
The
girl?that?we
saw
yesterday
is
Sara’s
sister.?
?
【结论】
that在从句中作_______或__________，可以指___，
也可以指______。
温馨提示：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。
人
物
指物,
作主语
指物,
作宾语
指人,
作主语
指人,
作宾语
主语
宾语
e.g.
China
is
a
country
which
/
that
has
a
long
history.
This
is
the
book
which
/
that
my
mother
bought
me
yesterday.?
【结论】
which引导的定语从句指代的是____（人/物），which在定语从句中可以作___语也可作___语。
which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_____代替。
物
主
that
宾
指物,
作主语
指物,
作宾语
e.g.
The
man
who
/
that
is
standing
by
the
door
is
her
brother.
I
like
the
boy
who
/
whom
/
that
I
met
at
the
party.
【结论】
who引导的定语从句指代的是____（人/物），who在定语从句中可以作____语；还可以作____语。
who在定语从句中作主语时，可由____代替；who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由______或____代替。
人
主
宾
that
whom
that
指人,
作主语
指人,
作宾语
A
plane
is
a
machine
that/which
can
fly.
A
plane
is
a
machine.
It
can
fly.
He
is
the
man.
I
told
you
about
him.
He
is
the
man
(that/who/whom)
I
told
you
about.
?
注意：介词提前时只能用which
而不能用that
。
from
that
Is
this
the
library
you
borrow
books?
from
which
【注意】关系代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词的单复数一致。
Tom
is
one
of
the
boys
that
are
from
the
USA.
汤姆是来自美国的男孩中的一位。
Tom
is
the
only
boy
that
is
from
the
USA.
汤姆是唯一一位来自美国的男孩。
4.whose
是代词的所有格形式,
它既可以代人也可以代物。
Please
show
me
the
book
.
Its
cover
is
red.
Please
show
me
the
book
whose
cover
is
red.
I
saw
a
woman
.
Her
bag
was
stolen
.
I
saw
a
woman
whose
bag
was
stolen.
选用that,
who,
whom
，whose,
which填空。
The
girl
_______________
you
saw
at
the
meeting
is
a
good
swimmer.
2.
The
town
___________
we
visited
a
few
years
ago
is
much
larger
than
before.
3.
April
1st
is
a
day
____________
is
called
April
Fools’
Day.
4.
The
girl
___________
often
helps
me
with
my
English
is
from
No.
8
Middle
School.
5.
The
boy
_______
hair
is
brown
helped
me
out
yesterday.
who/whom/that???
which/that
which/that
who/that
whose
单项选择
1.
I
prefer
songs
____
popular.
A.
that
is
B.
that
are
C.
who
is
D.
who
are
2.
I
like
the
singer
____
different
kinds
of
music.
A.
that
play
B.
who
play
C.
who
can
play
D.
whom
plays
3.
Do
you
like
music
____
makes
you
excited?
A.
that
B.
what
C.
who
D.
it
4.
All
the
children
like
the
teachers
____
can
understand
them.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
what
D.
whom
5.
______
that
case,
the
truck
driver
should
be
responsible
_____
the
accident.
It’s
all
his
fault.
A.
In;
to
B.
At;
to
C.
In;
for
D.
At;
for
6.He
is
a
kind
boy
________
father
is
a
doctor.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
that
D.
whose
Choose
words
from
the
different
columns
to
make
sentences.
4a
I/You/
He/She/We/
They
like(s)
love(s)
prefer-
(s)
food/
clothes/
people
/music/
actors
/singer-s
/movies
that/
which/
who
is/
are
funny/
comfortable/
inexpensive/slow/
sweet/
salty/loud/
interesting/
intelligent
adj.
聪明的
根据表格内容，用定语从句写句子，然
后比较你们的句子是否相同。
2)
注意：
先行词是物时用that/which引
导，
先行词是人时，用who/that引导。
I
like
food
that
is
sweet.
She
likes
music
that
is
slow.
They
prefer
clothes
which
are
comfortable.
We
love
singers
who
are
interesting.
Read
Jennifer’s
CD
review.
Then
complete
the
sentences
using
that,
which
or
who.
4b
It’s
the
kind
of
music
______________________________
2.
It’s
a
CD
______________________________
3.
She
likes
musicians
______________________________
that/
which
you
can
dance
to.
that/
which
you
can
take
to
a
party.
who
write
their
own
lyrics.
4.
She
doesn’t
like
the
songs
___________________________
5.
She
likes
singers
___________________________
that/
which
are
too
long.
who
sing
the
words
clearly.
【运用】
将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有
that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。
The
pot
is
very
expensive.
It
was
used
by
my
mom
yesterday.
_________________________________
_________________________________
The
pot
that
/
which
was
used
by
my
mom
yesterday
is
very
expensive.
2.
The
magazine
is
mine.
You
read
it
this
morning.??
________________________________
________________________________
3.
The
dog
is
cute.
Tom
is
looking
after
it.????
________________________________
________________________________
The
magazine
(that
/
which)
you
read
this
morning
is
mine.
The
dog
(that
/
which)
Tom
is
looking
after
is
cute.
4.
That
is
the
most
interesting
film.
She
has
seen
the
film.?
________________________________
________________________________
That
is
the
most
interesting
film
(that)
she
has
seen.
根据句意，用正确的关系代词填空。
He
is
the
man
__________
is
ready
to
help
others.
2.
The
girl
___________
I
spoke
to
just
now
is
my
friend.
3.
The
dress
___________
you
bought
in
the
city
mall
is
made
of
silk.
4.
Bill
likes
music
___________
he
can
sing
along
with.
that
/
who
that
/
who
that
/
which
that
/
which
Exercises
5.
This
is
the
village
__________
I
used
to
live
in.
6.
Women
always
like
buying
many
things
_____________
they
don’t
need
at
all.
7.
I’m
studying
a
subject
___________
I
am
very
interested
in.
that
/
which
that
/
which
that
/
which
What
kind
of
bands
do
you
like?
I
love
bands
that…
…play
different
kinds
of
songs.
…play
their
own
songs.
…make
us
happy.
What
kind
of
books
do
you
like?
I
prefer
books
that
give
me
something
to
think
about.
I
prefer
books
that…
1b
Listen
and
write
the
three
things
that
Michael
likes
in
the
first
column
of
the
chart.
Listening
What
Michael
likes
Why
he
likes
it
jacket
He
likes
clothes
that
are
unusual.
He
likes
writers
___.
He
likes
movies
___.
book
movie
poster
1c
Listen
again.
Write
why
Michael
likes
each
thing
in
the
second
column
of
the
chart
in
1b.
What
Michael
likes
Why
he
likes
it
jacket
He
likes
clothes
that
are
unusual.
book
He
likes
writers
____________
_____________.
movie
poster
He
likes
movies
____________.
who
explains
things
well
that
are
scary
观察与思考
观察1b对话中的3个定语从句，who．that
在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与
保持一致。如：
(1)
I
prefer
shoes
that
are
cool.
(2)
I
have
a
friend
who
plays
sports.
巩固练习（用所给词的适当形式填空）
(1)
Jack
is
the
only
one
of
my
friends
who
(be)
helping
me
paint
my
house.
(2)
I
love
singers
who
(be)
tall
and
beautiful.
先行词
are
is
Your
favorite
Why
you
like
it
Movie:
Titanic
Book
Band
A:
I
like
movies
that
are
sad.
I
love
Titanic.
B:
Oh,
I
don’t.
I
like
movies
that
are
scary.
I
really
like
…
1d
Discuss
your
favorite
things
in
1a
with
your
group.
Say
why
you
like
each
thing.
Discuss
your
favorite
things
in
1a
with
your
group.
A:
I
like
movies
that
are…
I
love…
B:
Oh,
I
don’t.
I
like
movies
that
are
…
A:
I
don’t
mind
…
movies,
but
…
Your
favorite
Why
you
like
it
Movie:
Titanic
Book
Band
A:
I
like
books
that
are
interesting.
I
love
Journey
to
the
west.
B:
No,
I
don’t.
I
like
The
Science
Book
for
Girls
and
other
intelligent
beings.
It
helps
us
know
how
much
fun
science
can
be.
A:
I
like
bands
that
play
fast
and
loud
music.
Then
I
can
dance
to
it.
I
like
The
Cool
Kids.
B:
Yeah,
I
like
them,
too.
And
I
also
like
bands
that
write
and
play
their
own
music.
I
like
the
Beyond.
知识巩固《同步学习》P109
I．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Lots
of
(music)
can
not
only
write
but
also
sing
their
own
lyrics.
2.
I
like
novels
(write)
by
Lu
Xun.
3.
I
have
poor
eyesight,
so
this
pair
of
glasses
is
(real)
important
to
me.
4.
She
(prefer)
to
look
after
her
sick
grandpa,
though
the
family
went
to
the
beach.
5.
She
(dislike)
clothes
that
are
unusual.
II.
利用I
like/love/prefer
…that句型向大家介绍自己喜爱的书籍、衣服、食品等。
1.
I
like
the
books
that________________________(鲁迅写的).
2.
I
like
the
clothes
that
_____________________(色彩鲜艳的).
3.
I
like
the
food
that
________________________(带肉类的)
in
it.
4.
I
prefer
the
fruit
that
_______________________(尝起来较甜的).
musicians
written
really
preferred
dislikes
were
written
by
Lu
Xun
are
colorful
has
meat
tastes
sweet
1.
复习Grammar
Focus
中的内容。
2.
Make
a
survey.
调查你的家庭成员他们对电影，CD
食物，歌曲，
音乐制作人等的喜好，并写成一个小报告，向你的同学们汇报一下。
Homework