Module
2
Unit
4
Computers
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
—Lucy
went
to
school
in
her
old
uniform.
—Really?
I
was
unaware
of
that.
A.paid
attention
to
B.realized
C.didn't
realize
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
2.
—I
really
can't
believe
such
a
learned
man
has
made
so
silly
a
mistake.
—Don't
you
know
_____
sense
is
worth
more
than
knowledge?
A.general
B.unusual
C.special
D.common
3.
Let's
have
a
rest
_____
the
time
being,
then
we
will
continue
to
discuss
the
plan.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
4.
It
is
_____
for
students
to
make
these
mistakes.
Such
mistakes
happen
often.
A.common
B.strange
C.pleasant
D.unusual
5.
—It's
not
easy
to
deal
with
them.
—Don't
worry.
Let's
solve
the
problems
in
a
different
_____.
A.name
B.address
C.order
D.line
6.
Sometimes
we
are
unaware
of
our
own
mistakes.
A.don't
realize
B.don't
get
C.don't
hear
D.don't
read
7.
—Ms.
Miller,
why
do
we
need
to
read
classic
works?
I
don't
like
them.
—Because
they
bring
us
_____
and
encourage
us
to
think.
A.tasks
B.reasons
C.knowledge
D.victory
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
8.
Mrs
Green
has
three
sons.
Nick
is
_____
of
the
three.
A.taller
B.tallest
C.the
tallest
D.the
taller
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
9.
He
_____
his
soldiers
to
shoot
towards
the
boat.
A.let
B.ask
C.made
D.ordered
10.
Some
young
parents
are
unaware
_____
the
danger
of
giving
their
babies
smartphones.
A.with
B.for
C.in
D.of
11.
It
is
common
for
students
to
make
such
kind
of
grammar
mistakes.
A.not
easy
B.not
difficult
C.not
often
D.not
unusual
12.
Human
beings
still
can't
reach
Mars
for
_____
time
being.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
13.
Noise
pollution
has
become
_____
than
ever
before.
We
must
do
something
to
stop
it.
A.serious
B.more
serious
C.most
serious
D.the
most
serious
14.
Whether
I'll
go
to
Shanghai
_____
the
result
of
examination.
A.belongs
to
B.cares
about
C.depends
on
D.aims
at
15.
Such
a
grammar
mistake
is
_____
among
the
beginners
of
English
study.
A.normal
B.common
C.general
D.ordinary
二、完形填空(共2小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
All
of
us
know
something
about
the
USA
and
the
Americans.
But
movies
and
TV
often
give
the
wrong
idea
about
the
country
and
its
people.
People
Americans
are
usually
rude
and
_____16_____
a
lot—especially
at
sports
events!
In
comparison
with
the
British,
Americans
are
more
informal.
_____17_____,
they
often
call
teachers
by
their
first
names.
However,
many
Americans
are
like
people
in
other
countries—polite
and
helpful,
especially
with
foreigners.
Food
The
size
of
meals
in
American
restaurants
is
very
large,
especially
_____18_____
to
the
UK.
And
if
you
can't
finish
your
meal,
it's
_____19_____
to
ask
to
take
some
home
with
you.
This
is
completely
different
from
the
UK!
And
don't
forget
to
leave
a
tip
in
restaurants
and
bars.
This
is
very
important—you
should
leave
about
15%
of
the
bill.
Holidays
Americans
don't
get
much
holiday.
Most
people
have
about
_____20_____
of
holiday
each
year.
This
is
quite
unlike
other
Western
countries.
The
average
is
about
four
weeks
of
holiday.
However,
Americans
also
have
about
ten
national
holidays
each
year.
This
is
_____21_____
most
countries.
Living
costs
Compared
with
the
UK,
people
in
the
USA
generally
_____22_____
a
lot
more
for
clothes,
eating
out,
entertainment
and
much
more!
_____23_____
the
cost
of
hiring
a
flat
is
much
the
same
as
the
UK
and
is
quite
expensive
in
big
cities.
_____24_____
The
USA
is
a
huge
country
and
there
are
four
different
time
zones
in
the
USA.
So
when
it's
10
a.m.
in
New
York,
it's
7
a.m.
in
San
Francisco.
Don't
forget
this
when
you're
phoning
someone!
In
comparison
with
the
north,
winters
in
the
south
are
not
usually
very
cold.
Check
the
_____25_____
in
the
area
you
are
going
to.
16.
A.move
B.smile
C.shout
D.sleep
17.
A.For
example
B.After
all
C.Such
as
D.Like
18.
A.comparing
B.compares
C.compared
D.to
compare
19.
A.unusual
B.common
C.necessary
D.stupid
20.
A.two-week
B.two
weeks
C.two
weeks'
D.two
week
21.
A.unlike
B.different
from
C.similar
to
D.connected
with
22.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.take
23.
A.However
B.But
C.So
D.Because
24.
A.Clothes
B.Manners
C.Size
and
location
D.Time
and
temperature
25.
A.time
B.place
C.whether
D.weather
If
you
are
reading
a
novel
for
school
rather
than
just
for
fun,
you
need
to
get
_____26_____.
Here
are
some
pieces
of
advice.
First,
make
notes.
Write
notes
in
pencil
in
the
book,
but
also
write
separate
notes
on
a
small
piece
of
paper.
_____27_____
characters.
What
do
they
do
in
the
novel?
What
do
they
wants?
Everything
that
we
are
told
about
a
character
can
help
us
to
_____28_____
them,
from
their
appearance
_____29_____
the
kind
of
food
they
eat.
It
is
also
a
great
help
to
be
able
to
tell
yourself
the
story
_____30_____
you
have
read
it.
So,
the
_____31_____
of
the
story
and
the
plot
(情节)
are
important.
You'd
better
make
a
quick
note
of
_____32_____
happens
in
each
part
when
you
read.
This
will
help
you
to
bring
the
things
you
have
noticed
about
characters,
background,
language
and
so
on
together.
_____33_____,
themes
(主题).
These
are
ideas
that
the
novel
shows.
Perhaps
love
is
a
major
theme,
or
justice
(公正),
or
redemption
(救赎).
_____34_____
that
you
know
the
themes
of
the
novel
and
what
the
author
is
saying
about
them.
What's
more,
novels
are
made
up
of
language.
_____35_____
use
language
in
a
special
way
to
make
their
novels
work.
They
may
use
metaphors
(比喻),
invent
symbols,
or
show
a
character's
personality
through
their
speech
styles.
26.
A.organized
B.interested
C.stressed
D.fixed
27.
A.Have
pity
on
B.Get
along
with
C.Pay
attention
to
D.Take
care
of
28.
A.attract
B.understand
C.discuss
D.examine
29.
A.with
B.by
C.to
D.in
30.
A.after
B.before
C.if
D.unless
31.
A.order
B.time
C.place
D.influence
32.
A.how
B.what
C.why
D.where
33.
A.Finally
B.However
C.Next
D.For
example
34.
A.Show
off
B.Turn
out
C.Think
of
D.Make
sure
35.
A.Students
B.Teachers
C.Readers
D.Writers
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读选择
The
following
websites
are
safe
and
designed
for
teenagers.
You
can
have
a
visit
when
you
are
free.
Channel
One
Channel
One.com
is
a
website
full
of
information
for
teens.
Channel
One
not
only
keeps
teens
up
with
the
latest
world
news
but
also
offers
music,
video
and
movies.
It
covers
sports
as
well.
Teens
can
also
write
their
own
blogs
(博客)here.
Fun
Sites
Teenagers
love
to
shop
and
Fun
Sites
has
it
all.
This
website
has
all
the
great
stores
in
your
favorite
shopping
mall.
It
also
offers
a
website
map
and
you
can
find
the
store's
websites
easily.
In
fact,
everyone
can
do
some
shopping
on
this
website.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens
is
cool
for
teens
because
they
can
share
their
poems,
stories,
photos
and
artwork
here.
Of
course,
you
can
also
find
news,
music
and
games
here.
And
it
offers
schoolwork
help.
Student.com
Student.com
is
a
website
for
teens
and
high
school
students.
It
is
full
of
useful
information
for
students
and
it
has
over
900,000
members.
Members
can
talk
about
all
kinds
of
topics
of
their
school
life.
This
is
one
of
the
best
websites
for
high
school
students.
36.
At
Channel
One,
you
can
_____.
A.read
the
latest
news
B.find
online
games
C.get
schoolwork
help
D.show
your
photos
37.
If
you
want
to
buy
something
online,
you
can
go
to
_____.
A.Channel
One
B.Fun
Sites
C.Cyberteens
D.Students.com
38.
Cyberteens
is
cool
because
_____.
A.it
has
over
900,000
members
B.it
offers
music,
video
and
movies
C.teens
can
share
their
works
there
D.teens
can
find
a
website
map
there
39.
Members
of
Student.com
often
talk
about
_____.
A.their
own
blogs
B.pop
music
C.their
school
life
D.sports
news
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达。
40.
如今微信朋友圈
(WeChat
Moments)
正受到越来越多中学生的追捧。你校刚举行了一次主题为“微信朋友圈是否要屏蔽父母”的英语辩论会,请你根据以下图表信息写一篇英语新闻报道。
活动时间:
4月16日
我校现状:
反对30%
支持70%
辩论内容:
正方:
1.
每个人都有隐私,朋友圈是我们的私人空间;
2.
……
反方:
1.
父母应该更好地了解我们,便于沟通;
2.
……
活动意义:
1.
……
2.
……
要求:1.
短文应包括提供的所有内容,可以适当发挥,注意句子之间的衔接;
2.
文稿中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名及能够透露你个人身份的信息;
3.
词数:
90-110。
参考词汇:
block
v.
屏蔽
debate
n.
辩论会
privacy
n.
隐私
Should
Students
Block
Their
Parents
in
WeChat
Moments?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词及动词词组的辨析。句意:——Lucy穿她的旧校服去学校了。——真的吗?我没有意识到。be
aware
of
意识到,be
unaware
of
没有意识到;realize
动词,意识到,认识到,根据was可知此处是一般过去时,在否定句中,在动词前加didn't,动词用原形;pay
attention
to
注意。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:——我真不敢相信这么有学问的人竟然犯了这么愚蠢的错误。——你难道不知道常识比知识更有价值吗?general
一般的;unusual
不寻常的;special
特殊的;common
通常的,共同的,共用的;common
sense
常识。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:让我们暂时休息一下吧,然后我们再继续讨论计划。for
the
time
being
暂时,目前,固定短语。
因此,正确答案是D。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:对学生们来说犯这些错误很普通。这种错误经常发生。common
普通的,形容词;strange
奇怪的,形容词;pleasant
令人愉快的,形容词;unusual
不平常的,形容词。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:——对付他们是不容易的。——不要担心。我们以不同的顺序来解决这个问题吧。name
名字;address
地址;order
顺序;line
路线;in
a
different
order
以不同的顺序。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:有时我们没有意识到自己的错误。are
unaware
of
不知道;don't
realize
没有意识到;don't
get
没得到;don't
hear
没听到;don't
read
不读。
因此,正确答案是A。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:——Miller太太,为什么我们需求读经典作品?我不喜欢它们。——因为它们带给我们知识,并鼓励我们思考。task
任务;reason
原因;knowledge
知识;victory
胜利。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级。句意:格林夫人有三个儿子。尼克是三个人中最高的。tall
高的,比较级是taller,最高级是tallest;根据of
the
three可知是三人比较,应使用最高级,最高级前使用the。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他命令他的士兵朝船射击。order
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事;let/make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事;ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
让某人做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:一些年轻的父母没有意识到给孩子智能手机的危险。be
unaware
of…
没有意识到……;with
和;in
在……里面。
因此,正确答案是D。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析;句意:学生犯这种语法错误很常见。common
常见的;not
easy
不容易;not
difficult
不难;not
often
不经常;not
unusual
很平常,并非不常见。
因此,正确答案是D。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是定冠词。句意:人类暂时仍然不能到达火星。for
the
time
being
暂时,为固定搭配。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意:噪音污染变得比以往任何时候都严重。我们必须做点什么来阻止它。serious
严重的,形容词,根据than可知此处要用比较级。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意:我是否去上海取决于考试的结果。belong
to
属于;care
about
关心;depend
on
取决于;aim
at
目的是。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意:这样的语法错误在英语的初学者中是很常见的。normal
正常的;标准的;common
共同的;常见的;general
一般的;普通的;ordinary
普通的;平凡的。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:美国人通常很粗鲁,经常大喊大叫——尤其是在体育赛事上!move
移动;smile
微笑;shout
大喊;sleep
睡觉。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语及介词辨析。句意:例如,他们经常叫他们老师的名字。for
example
例如(用于列举一个例子);after
all
毕竟;such
as
比如(用于列举多个例子);like
像,介词,后面直接加宾语,不用逗号隔开。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词辨析。句意:美国餐馆的饭菜量非常大,尤其是与英国相比。compare
比较,动词;这里用过去分词短语作状语表被动含义。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:如果你吃不完,要求带一些回家是很常见的事。unusual
不平常的;common
常见的;necessary
必要的;stupid
愚蠢的。
因此,正确答案是B。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时间短语辨析。句意:大多数人每年有大约两周的假期。two-week
两周的,复合形容词,直接修饰名词,故排除;two
weeks
两周,时间短语,two
weeks
of
holiday
两周的假期;two
weeks'
两周的,不与of连用,故排除;D项表达错误。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词及短语辨析。句意:这与大多数国家相似。unlike
不像,介词;different
from
与……不同;similar
to
与……相似;connected
with
与……相连。
因此,正确答案是C。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:与英国相比,美国人通常要花更多的钱买衣服、外出就餐、娱乐等等。spend
(主语是人)花费,spend…on
sth.
花……钱/时间在某事/物上;cost
(主语是物)花费;pay
(主语是人)花费,pay…for
sth.
花……钱买某物。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:但是租一套公寓的费用和英国一样多,在大城市里相当昂贵。however
然而;but
但是;so
因此;because
因为。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:时间和温度。clothes
衣服;manners
风俗;size
and
location
大小和位置;time
and
temperature
时间和温度。根据下文可知谈论的是时间和温度。
因此,正确答案是D。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词及连词辨析。句意:查看一下你要去的地方的天气情况。time
时间;place
地点;whether
是否,连词;weather
天气。
因此,正确答案是D。
26?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:如果你正在读一本小说为了上学而不是为了好玩,你需要有条理。organized
有条理的;interested
感兴趣的;stressed
有压力的;fixed
混合的。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:注意人物。have
a
pity
on
同情;get
along
with
相处;pay
attention
to
注意;take
care
of
照顾。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我们被告知的所有关于人物的事情能帮助我们理解他们,从他们的外貌到他们吃的食物种类。attract
吸引;understand
理解;discuss
讨论;examine
检测。
因此,正确答案是B。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。句意:我们被告知的所有关于人物的事情能帮助我们理解他们,从他们的外貌到他们吃的食物种类。from…to…
从……到……。
因此,正确答案是C。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:在你阅读故事之后能自己讲述出来也具有很大帮助。after
在……之后;before
在……之前;if
如果;unless
除非。
因此,正确答案是A。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:因此,故事顺序和情节是重要的。order
顺序;time
时间;place
地点;influence
影响。
因此,正确答案是A。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是宾语从句引导词。句意:你最好当你阅读时简单记下每部分发生了什么。how
如何;what
什么;why
为什么;where
哪里。
因此,正确答案是B。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词及短语辨析。句意:接下来是主题。finally
最后;however
然而;next
接下来;for
example
例如。结合上文的First以及下文的What's
more,可知此处是next。
因此,正确答案是C。
34?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意:确定你知道小说的主题以及作者讲了些什么。show
off
炫耀;turn
out
结果是;think
of
考虑;make
sure
确定。
因此,正确答案是D。
35?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:作家们以特殊的方式运用语言来创作小说。students
学生;teachers
教师;readers
读者;writers
作家。
因此,正确答案是D。
第三部分
36?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Channel
One
not
only
keeps
teens
up
with
the
latest
world
news
but
also
offers
music,
video
and
movies.
频道1不仅一直为青少年提供最新的世界新闻,而且还能提供音乐、视频和电影。
因此,正确答案是A。
37?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:第二格最后一句In
fact,
everyone
can
do
some
shopping
on
this
website.
实际上,所有人都能在这个网站(Fun
Sites)购物。
因此,正确答案是B。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Cyberteens
is
cool
for
teens
because
they
can
share
their
poems,
stories,
photos
and
artwork
here.
Cyberteens对青少年来说很酷,因为在这里他们可以分享他们的诗、故事、照片和艺术品。
因此,正确答案是C。
39?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Members
can
talk
about
all
kinds
of
topics
of
their
school
life.
成员们可以谈论各种各样关于他们学校生活的话题。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
40?.
Should
Students
Block
Their
Parents
in
WeChat
Moments?
Nowadays,
WeChat
Moments
are
more
and
more
popular
among
students.
Our
school
had
a
heated
debate
about
whether
we
should
block
our
parents
from
WeChat.
Different
people
had
different
opinions.
70%
students
were
in
agreement.
They
believed
it
was
quite
necessary
for
them
to
have
privacy
and
block
their
parents.
Besides,
the
negative
comments
or
complaints
they
carelessly
share
on
WeChat
might
worry
their
parents.
However,
30%
students
were
against
it.
For
one
thing,
parents
had
rights
to
know
what
their
kids
are
doing.
For
another,
the
roles
of
parent
kept
changing.
They
thought
they
should
regard
their
parents
as
friends.
From
my
point
of
view,
this
debate
is
very
meaningful
for
us
because
it
has
inspired
our
second
thought
about
the
relationship
with
our
parents.
【解析】
好单词:
1.
whether
是否,连词
2.
necessary
有必要的,形容词
3.
right
权力,名词
4.
popular
受欢迎的,形容词
5.
debate
辩论,名词
6.
opinion
意见,名词
7.
negative
否定的,形容词
8.
comment
评论,名词
9.
complaint
抱怨,名词
10.
against
反对,介词
11.
meaningful
有意义的,形容词
好短语:
1.
more
and
more
越来越
2.
for
one
thing
一方面
3.
for
another
另一方面
4.
regard...as...
把……当作……
5.
be
in
agreement
意见一致
6.
keep
doing
一直做,坚持做。
好句子:
They
thought
they
should
regard
their
parents
as
friends.
他们认为他们应该把父母当作朋友。
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页)