Module 2 Unit 4 Computers 单元检测卷(word版，含答案解析）

Module
2
Unit
4
Computers
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
After
he
heard
his
mother's
words,
he
_____
he
was
really
wrong.
A.realized
B.reported
C.rose
2.
It
is
_____
for
students
to
make
these
mistakes.
Such
mistakes
happen
often.
A.common
B.strange
C.pleasant
D.unusual
3.
We
really
need
a
new
car,
but
_____
we'll
have
to
continue
using
the
old
one.
A.for
the
time
being
B.for
the
first
time
C.from
time
to
time
D.for
some
time
4.
The
government
makes
plans
to
improve
the
lives
of
_____
people.
A.natural
B.basic
C.simple
D.common
5.
The
manager
gave
the
_____
to
carry
the
big
boxes
to
the
21st
floor.
A.order
B.dream
C.list
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6.
—What
were
you
doing
when
Tina
stood
behind
you?
—I
was
watching
a
film
on
the
computer,
so
I
was
unaware
of
her.
A.didn't
hear
B.didn't
touch
C.didn't
see
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
During
his
stay
in
America,
he
gained
much
_____
of
local
customs
and
cultures.
A.advice
B.knowledge
C.idea
D.message
8.
The
world's
_____
glass
floor
bridge
opened
to
the
public
in
Shijiazhuang
last
year.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.the
longest
9.
If
someone
in
authority
(有权的)
gives
you
a(n)
_____,
they
tell
you
to
do
something.
A.order
B.test
C.class
10.
—Lucy
looked
so
sad.
What
happened?
—She
was
unaware
of
the
mistakes
in
the
Maths
exam,
so
she
didn't
pass
it.
A.didn't
make
B.didn't
realize
C.didn't
introduce
11.
These
trees
are
very
_____.
You
can
see
them
everywhere
in
my
country.
A.special
B.fresh
C.green
D.common
12.
Let's
have
a
break
_____
the
time
being.
We
will
further
discuss
the
topic
in
ten
minutes.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.at
13.
The
room
is
much
_____
than
that.
A.big
B.bigger
C.small
D.smallest
14.
We
shouldn't
always
_____
our
computers
a
lot
when
we
study.
A.depend
on
B.find
out
C.look
up
D.turn
on
15.
Whoever
has
_____
sense
knows
that
smoking
is
harmful
to
one's
health.
A.usual
B.general
C.useful
D.common
二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
China
is
known
for
its
large
population,
crowded
cities,
tall
buildings
and
busy
streets.
Heavy
traffic,
busy
streets
and
noisy
crowds
in
a
city
can
often
make
people
feel
_____16_____.
China's
population
is
so
large
that
people
don't
feel
comfortable
from
time
to
time.
But
China
_____17_____
people
with
a
useful
solution
(解决方法)
to
this
_____18_____.
Around
the
city,
there
are
always
many
parks,
from
_____19_____
grass
areas
with
benches
to
large
parks
with
lakes
and
gardens.
People
can
_____20_____
themselves
in
the
parks.
From
early
in
the
morning
until
late
in
the
evening,
you
will
_____21_____
see
people
go
out
to
take
a
walk
around
the
park.
Some
parks
are
often
in
the
_____22_____
parts
of
the
city,
although
the
open
space
and
green
trees
really
make
you
think
you
are
somewhere
far
away.
Everyone
_____23_____
so
happy
in
the
park.
It's
really
a(n)
_____24_____
to
stay
away
from
the
busy
life
for
a
while.
It
may
be
a
quick
walk
in
the
park
while
on
their
way
to
work
or
a
game
of
badminton
while
having
a
short
_____25_____.
These
beautiful
city
parks
are
the
perfect
places
for
people
in
China.
16.
A.excited
B.easy
C.bad
D.comfortable
17.
A.provides
B.plays
C.agrees
D.helps
18.
A.problem
B.idea
C.plan
D.service
19.
A.expensive
B.small
C.huge
D.free
20.
A.remind
B.teach
C.challenge
D.relax
21.
A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.luckily
D.easily
22.
A.poor
B.lonely
C.important
D.dirty
23.
A.tastes
B.sees
C.hopes
D.looks
24.
A.chance
B.change
C.tool
D.order
25.
A.photo
B.lesson
C.rest
D.plane
As
a
student,
almost
everyone
has
his
own
learning
method.
Yet,
a
recent
_____26_____
with
my
deskmate
gave
me
new
ideas
on
how
to
study
effectively
(高效地).
She
was
a
typical
procrastinator
(拖拉的人)
in
our
teachers'
eyes
and
she
always
finished
homework
_____27_____
than
me.
However,
what
puzzled
me
most
was
how
she
made
gradual
progress
while
I
_____28_____.
Once,
I
asked
her,
"How
do
you
improve
your
grades
even
doing
your
homework
so
slowly?"
She
answered,
"Doing
homework
slowly
doesn't
_____29_____
that
I
don't
study.
Instead,
I
just
_____30_____
and
learn
first,
then
perform."
So
I
suddenly
realized
that
she
wasn't
procrastinating,
but
spending
her
time
_____31_____
and
reviewing.
When
reviewing,
she
was
looking
for
her
_____32_____
and
then
correcting
them.
When
we
learn
a
new
thing,
we
remember
it
best
_____33_____
after
we've
learned
it.
Then
we
gradually
forget
it.
A
few
days
later,
we
may
keep
nothing
at
all
in
our
mind.
But
reviewing
helps
us
to
better
master
new
knowledge.
When
students
don't
have
to
prepare
for
big
_____34_____,
they
should
reflect
on
(反思)
their
work
and
learn
from
their
mistakes.
Once
it
gets
close
to
exams,
it's
always
_____35_____
to
start
preparing
for
them.
So
we
need
to
know
how
to
study
effectively.
26.
A.fight
B.game
C.trade
D.conversation
27.
A.later
B.earlier
C.faster
D.farther
28.
A.mustn't
B.shouldn't
C.needn't
D.couldn't
29.
A.allow
B.cause
C.mean
D.influence
30.
A.go
through
B.go
over
C.go
on
D.go
by
31.
A.playing
B.imagining
C.suggesting
D.thinking
32.
A.advantages
B.mistakes
C.strengths
D.troubles
33.
A.suddenly
B.usually
C.immediately
D.recently
34.
A.events
B.parties
C.exams
D.tasks
35.
A.wise
B.shy
C.lovely
D.stupid
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共30分）
Do
you
know
what
a
MOOC
is?
MOOC
is
short
for
Massive
Open
Online
Course.
Thousands
of
people
can
take
a
MOOC
at
the
same
time.
You
can
be
anywhere
in
the
world
to
take
it
_____36_____
For
years,
many
colleges
have
had
classes
online.
MOOCs
are
always
used
in
subjects
like
computer
science
and
engineering.
_____37_____
Scott
Anderson
teaches
philosophy
at
a
university
in
Canada.
_____38_____
He
says,
"When
students
take
some
lessons,
they
needn't
be
present
to
hear
and
get
them."
He
says
more
and
more
students
in
MOOCs
can
mean
less
communication
between
them
and
the
teachers.
He
says
more
and
more
students
in
MOOCs
can
mean
less
communication
between
them
and
the
teachers.
He
also
gives
two
ways
to
solve
this
problem
-
adding
more
teachers
and
making
online
discussion
groups.
_____39_____
She
says
online
education
has
more
weaknesses
for
her
subjects.
She
says,
"What's
lost
in
online
education
is
face-to-face
communication.
But
the
teaching
of
literature
needs
that.
_____40_____
However,
she
believes
that
hybrid
courses
work
best."
36.
A.He
thinks
MOOCs
have
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
B.All
you
need
is
a
computer
and
the
Internet.
C.Lisa
Jadwin
teaches
literature
and
writing
at
a
college
in
New
York.
D.She
says
some
students
can
learn
very
well
from
talks
and
discussion
groups.
E.Can
MOOCs
be
used
in
subjects
like
arts
or
philosophy
(哲学)?
37.
A.He
thinks
MOOCs
have
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
B.All
you
need
is
a
computer
and
the
Internet.
C.Lisa
Jadwin
teaches
literature
and
writing
at
a
college
in
New
York.
D.She
says
some
students
can
learn
very
well
from
talks
and
discussion
groups.
E.Can
MOOCs
be
used
in
subjects
like
arts
or
philosophy
(哲学)?
38.
A.He
thinks
MOOCs
have
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
B.All
you
need
is
a
computer
and
the
Internet.
C.Lisa
Jadwin
teaches
literature
and
writing
at
a
college
in
New
York.
D.She
says
some
students
can
learn
very
well
from
talks
and
discussion
groups.
E.Can
MOOCs
be
used
in
subjects
like
arts
or
philosophy
(哲学)?
39.
A.He
thinks
MOOCs
have
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
B.All
you
need
is
a
computer
and
the
Internet.
C.Lisa
Jadwin
teaches
literature
and
writing
at
a
college
in
New
York.
D.She
says
some
students
can
learn
very
well
from
talks
and
discussion
groups.
E.Can
MOOCs
be
used
in
subjects
like
arts
or
philosophy
(哲学)?
40.
A.He
thinks
MOOCs
have
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
B.All
you
need
is
a
computer
and
the
Internet.
C.Lisa
Jadwin
teaches
literature
and
writing
at
a
college
in
New
York.
D.She
says
some
students
can
learn
very
well
from
talks
and
discussion
groups.
E.Can
MOOCs
be
used
in
subjects
like
arts
or
philosophy
(哲学)?
四、书面表达（共1小题；共5分）
41.
Write
a
passage
of
at
least
60
words
about
the
topic
"I
prefer
reading
news
from
_____
(the
Internet
or
the
newspapers
or
the
mobile
phone)!"
（请以“我喜欢从_____（网上或报纸或手机上）阅读新闻！”为题写一篇不少于
60
个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
·Choose
one
way
you
prefer.
·Tell
your
reasons
with
supporting
details
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他听了他妈妈的话之后，他意识到他真的错了。realize
意识到；report
报道；rise
上升。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：对学生们来说犯这些错误很普通。这种错误经常发生。common
普通的，形容词；strange
奇怪的，形容词；pleasant
令人愉快的，形容词；unusual
不平常的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词短语的辨析。句意：我们真的需要一辆新车，但是我们将不得不暂时继续使用这辆旧车。for
the
time
being
暂时；for
the
first
time
第一次；from
time
to
time
不时地；for
some
time
一段时间。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：政府制定了改善普通民众生活的计划。
natural
自然的；basic基本的；simple
简单的；common
普通的，常见的。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：经理命令把大箱子搬到21楼。order
命令；dream
梦想；list
名单。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
C
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在他在美国逗留期间，他获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识。knowledge
知识；advice
建议；idea
想法，主意；message
信息。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级的用法。句意：世界上最长的玻璃地板桥于去年在石家庄向公众开放。由the
world's可知此处用形容词最高级形式；空格前面有名词所有格，需要去掉定冠词the。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：如果有权力的人给你下命令，他（或她）在告诉你去做某事。order
命令；test
测验，测试；class
班级，阶级。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词语辨析。句意：——Lucy看起来如此伤心。发生了什么？——她没有意识到数学考试中的错误，所以她没有通过。be
unaware
of
没有意识到……；make
制作；realize
意识到；introduce
介绍。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：这些树木非常普通。在我们国家你到处都可以看到它们。special
特殊的；fresh
新鲜的；green
绿色的；common
普通的，普遍的。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：让我们暂时休息一下。我们将在10分钟后进一步讨论这个主题。in
在......里面；on
在......上面；for
为了；at
在，以。for
the
time
being
暂时，暂且，为固定短语。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是比较级。句意：这个房间比那个大得多。small
小的，形容词；big
大的，形容词；由than可知是比较级，big要用bigger形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：当我们学习的时候，我们不应该总是依赖电脑。depend
on
依赖；find
out
查明；look
up
查找；turn
on
打开。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：凡是有常识的人都知道吸烟有害健康。usual
通常的；general
普遍的；useful
有用的；common
普通的；common
sense
常识。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：拥挤的交通、繁忙的街道和喧闹的人群常常使人们感到不舒服。excited
兴奋的；easy
容易的；bad
不舒服的；comfortable
舒适的。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：但中国针对这一问题为人们提供了有效的解决方法。provide
提供；provide
sb.
with
sth.为某人提供某物。play
玩；agree
同意；agree
with
sb.同意某人；agree
to
do
sth.同意做某事；help
帮助；help
sb.（to）do
sth.帮助某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：但中国针对这一问题为人们提供了有效的解决方法。problem
问题；idea
主意；plan
计划；service
服务；由a
useful
solution可知是problem。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：在城市周围总是有许多公园，从有长凳的小草地到有湖泊和花园的大型公园。expensive
昂贵的；small
小的；huge
巨大的；free
免费的；与large相对应的是small。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：人们可以在公园里放松自己。remind
提醒；teach
教；challenge
挑战；relax
（使）放松；relax
oneself
放松。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：你很容易就会看到人们在公园里散步。suddenly
忽然地；quickly
迅速地；luckily
幸运地；easily
容易地。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一些公园已经成为城市重要的一部分，虽然开阔的空间和绿色的树木确实让你觉得你在遥远的某个地方。poor
贫穷的；lonely
孤独的；important
重要的；dirty
肮脏的。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：公园里每个人看起来都很开心。taste
品尝；see
看见；hope
希望；look
看起来像，感官动词，后面跟形容词作表语。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这真是一个远离繁忙生活的机会。chance
机会；change
变化；tool
工具；order
命令。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这可以是上班路上在公园的快走或是在休息时候打羽毛球。photo
照片；lesson
课程；rest
休息；plane
飞机。
因此，正确答案是C。
26?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：然而，最近与我的同桌的一次谈话给了我如何有效学习的新主意。fight
打架；game
游戏；trade
贸易；conversation
谈话。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词比较级。句意：在我们老师的眼里她是一个典型的拖拉的人，她完成家庭作业总是比我晚。later
更晚地；earlier
更早地；faster
更快地；farther
更远地。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：然而，最让我困惑的是在我不能取得进步的时候她是如何取得进步的。mustn't
禁止；shouldn't
不应该；needn't
不必；couldn't
不能。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：做作业慢并不意味着我不学习。allow
允许；cause
导致；mean
意味着；influence
影响。
因此，正确答案是C。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：相反，我只是先重温和学习，然后再去做。go
through
参加；go
over
重温；go
on
继续；go
by
经过。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：所以我突然意识到她不是在拖延，而是把时间花在思考和回顾上。play
玩；imagine
想象；suggest
建议；think
思考。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：在复习的时候，她在寻找她的错误，然后改正。advantage
优势；mistake
错误；strength
力量；trouble
麻烦。
因此，正确答案是B。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：当我们学习新知识的时候，我们在学习之后的那一刻记得最牢。suddenly
突然；usually
通常；immediately
立刻；recently
最近。
因此，正确答案是C。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：当学生不需要准备大考时，他们应该反思他们的学习和从错误中学习。event
事件；party
聚会；exam
考试；task
任务。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：一旦临考，开始为它们做准备总是明智的。wise
明智的；shy
害羞的；lovely
可爱的；stupid
愚蠢的。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
36?.
B
37?.
E
38?.
A
39?.
C
40?.
D
第四部分
41?.
略。
第5页（共14
页）