牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语上册期末冲刺卷(word版，含答案解析）

期末测试卷
一、单项选择（共20小题；共40分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
A
government
officer
_____
by
some
reporters
on
food
problems
in
Shanghai
yesterday.
A.is
interviewing
B.is
interviewed
C.was
interviewing
D.was
interviewed
2.
Tom
didn't
appear
at
Mary's
birthday
party
because
he
_____.
A.didn't
invite
B.wasn't
invited
C.isn't
invited
D.doesn't
invite
3.
—What's
your
dream,
Pansy?
—I
want
to
be
an
engineer
when
I
_____.
A.act
out
B.rush
out
C.grow
up
4.
—What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
_____?
—I
want
to
be
an
engineer
like
my
father.
A.go
down
B.grow
up
C.make
sure
5.
I
want
_____
the
Beijing
Opera.
Would
you
come?
A.see
B.seeing
C.to
see
D.saw
6.
（2019.重庆）I
_____
the
History
Museum
twice.
I've
learned
a
lot
there.
A.visit
B.are
visiting
C.have
visited
D.will
visit
7.
—I
think
the
artist's
excellent
work
is
_____
praise.
—I
agree.
We
can
never
praise
it
too
much.
A.beyond
B.past
C.across
D.over
8.
A
BRT
(Bus
Rapid
Transit
快速公交系统)
_____
in
Fengxian
District
in
the
near
future.
It
will
take
people
less
time
to
go
to
the
center
of
Shanghai.
A.will
build
B.will
be
built
C.builds
D.was
built
9.
Li
Ning
_____
in
a
small
village
with
his
grandmother.
A.grew
out
B.grew
up
C.grew
on
D.grew
from
10.
The
bread
is
nice
to
eat.
I
want
to
eat
_____
slice.
A.another
B.others
C.the
other
D.other
11.
Summer
camping
is
a
great
experience
for
students.
It
is
good
to
help
them
_____.
A.wake
up
B.get
up
C.hurry
up
D.grow
up
12.
The
exercise-books
_____
in
to
the
teacher.
A.hand
B.handing
C.to
hand
D.were
handed
13.
What
a
nice
garden!
It
_____
every
day.
A.is
cleaning
B.was
cleaning
C.must
clean
D.is
cleaned
14.
_____,
Jack
shouldn't
give
up
the
job.
A.In
my
opinion
B.In
case
of
C.In
end
15.
The
people
in
the
painting
appear
_____
alive.
A.to
B.to
be
C.being
D.to
being
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
16.
I
want
to
be
an
engineer
when
I
_____.
A.look
at
B.get
up
C.hurry
up
D.grow
up
17.
—Why
didn't
you
come
to
the
meeting
yesterday?
—Sorry,
I
did
not
know
that
I
_____
to
come.
A.was
asked
B.have
asked
C.am
asking
D.asked
18.
We
stopped
_____,
but
there
was
not
any
sound.
A.to
listen
B.listens
C.listen
D.listening
19.
—Look!
Somebody
_____
the
kitchen.
—Well,
it
wasn't
me.
I
didn't
do
it.
A.is
cleaning
B.has
cleaned
C.cleaned
20.
The
students
of
Class
One
_____
how
to
do
the
experiment
in
class
yesterday.
A.taught
B.was
taught
C.were
taught
二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Mr.
Evans
lived
in
a
city.
He
was
a
math
_____21_____
three
years
ago.
He
taught
well
and
his
students
_____22_____
him.
So
he
decided
to
work
in
the
middle
school
all
his
life.
But
a
terrible
accident
_____23_____
his
life.
One
spring
he
took
his
class
to
_____24_____
a
place
of
interest.
The
children
saw
a
lot
of
_____25_____
things
and
had
a
good
time
there.
But
on
their
way
to
school,
their
_____26_____
was
hit
by
a
truck
because
the
young
driver
was
drunk
(喝醉了).
Five
students
_____27_____
and
more
than
half
the
students
were
_____28_____
in
the
accident.
He
didn't
know
how
it
had
happened
and
was
very
_____29_____
it
and
after
he
came
out
of
hospital,
he
left
school
and
became
a
traffic
_____30_____.
He
tried
his
best
to
stop
the
drivers
from
breaking
the
traffic
rules.
He
worked
hard
and
was
strict
with
the
drivers.
So
they
were
afraid
of
him.
21.
A.worker
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.farmer
22.
A.liked
B.wished
C.helped
D.answered
23.
A.hit
B.won
C.lost
D.changed
24.
A.build
B.break
C.visit
D.find
25.
A.terrible
B.dangerous
C.safe
D.interesting
26.
A.bus
B.train
C.car
D.ship
27.
A.left
B.lived
C.died
D.fell
28.
A.surprised
B.hurt
C.locked
D.unusual
29.
A.sad
about
B.afraid
of
C.interested
in
D.worried
about
30.
A.shopkeeper
B.policeman
C.cleaner
D.driver
My
name
is
Grace.
Look!
This
is
a
picture
of
my
_____31_____.
A
boy
is
in
it.
_____32_____
is
my
brother,
Tommy.
Tommy
is
on
the
sofa.
A
woman
(妇女)
is
in
the
picture,
_____33_____.
She
is
my
_____34_____.
She
is
at
the
table.
My
father
_____35_____
in
the
picture.
He
is
at
_____36_____
with
his
students
(学生).
A
plant(植物)
and
a
schoolbag
_____37_____
on
the
table.
The
schoolbag
is
my
brother's.
Two
_____38_____
are
under
the
chair.
They
are
also
_____39_____
brother's.
And
you
can
see
some
_____40_____.
They
are
in
the
bookcase.
31.
A.family
B.school
C.classroom
D.bedroom
32.
A.She
B.You
C.His
D.He
33.
A.to
B.two
C.too
D.also(也)
34.
A.sister
B.mother
C.friend
D.cousin
35.
A.is
B.isn't
C.aren't
D.am
36.
A.table
B.desk
C.dresser
D.school
37.
A.is
B.are
C.∕
D.am
38.
A.key
B.baseballs
C.eraser
D.pencil
39.
A.my
B.his
C.your
D.her
40.
A.ID
card
B.books
C.beds
D.plant
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共24分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
41.
The
locust
(蝗虫)
is
a
kind
of
insect.
Though
it
is
very
small,
it
can
cause
great
trouble
to
plants
and
people.
The
locust
usually
does
things
alone.
______.
But,
sometimes,
something
changes
the
way
nature
works.
When
the
number
of
locusts
increases
somewhere
and
there
are
lots
of
plants
to
eat,
the
locusts
get
together
in
"swarms
(一大群)”.
______.
It
is
found
in
Africa,
the
Middle
East,
and
Asia—in
about
60
countries
altogether.
When
desert
locusts
swarm,
they
bring
problems
to
one-tenth
of
all
the
humans
in
the
world.
A
swarm
of
desert
locusts
can
be
1200
km2
in
size.
______!
And
there
can
be
50
million
locusts
in
each
square
kilometer.
Each
locust
eats
its
own
weight
in
plants
every
day,
and
a
swarm
of
desert
locusts
can
eat
more
than
150
million
kilos
of
food
in
one
day.
______.
In
1954
a
swarm
of
locusts
from
northwest
Africa
flew
thousands
of
miles
to
finally
land
in
Great
Britain!
It's
the
desert
locust
that
causes
major
agricultural
damage
(农业损失)
and
brings
hunger
to
people
all
over
the
world.
______.
A.Imagine
an
area
that
is
over
20
kilometers
wide
and
50
kilometers
long,
full
of
locusts
B.It
lives
on
its
own
and
eats
on
its
own
C.They
can
also
fly
very
long
distances
(距离)
D.It's
no
wonder
that
farmers
in
many
countries
fear
it
more
than
the
snake
and
the
spider
E.Perhaps
the
most
dangerous
locust
is
the
desert
locust
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
42.Since
the
invention
of
writing,
people
had
been
trying
to
come
up
with
something
easy
to
write
on,
and
also
something
easy
and
cheap
to
make.
But
it
took
3,000
years
to
come
up
with
paper!
______
A
government
official
in
China
named
Cai
Lun
was
regarded
as
the
inventor
of
paper
and
the
papermaking
process.
______
Even
after
people
in
China
began
to
use
paper,
it
took
another
thousand
years
before
people
were
using
paper
all
over
Eurasia（欧亚大陆）.By
the
400s
AD,
people
in
India
were
also
making
paper.
After
a
little
more
than
500
years,
Arabian
people
began
to
use
paper.
In
the
1200s,
the
Christians（基督徒）in
Europe
learned
how
to
make
paper.
______
In
1338,
French
people
began
to
make
their
own
paper.
By
1411,
people
in
Germany
began
to
produce
their
own
paper.
Once
they
had
learned
to
make
paper,
they
became
more
interested
in
also
learning
about
Chinese
printing,
and
a
man
called
Gutenberg
produced
the
first
printed
Bible
in
1453.
By
this
time,
people
in
the
country
of
the
Aztecs
(modern
Mexico)
had
also,
independently,
invented
paper.
______
They
were
using
it
for
kites
and
so
on.
A.By
1250
AD,
the
Italians
had
learned
to
make
good
paper
and
sold
it
all
over
Europe.
B.Paper
seems
to
have
been
invented
during
the
Han
Dynasty
in
China.
C.It
was
nearly
one
and
a
half
thousand
years
after
paper
was
invented.
D.Meanwhile,
in
China,
people
were
using
paper
in
more
and
more
different
ways.
E.Cai
Lun's
paper
was
a
big
success
and
began
to
be
used
all
over
China.
F.Paper
became
popular
among
common
people
at
last.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共16分）
书面表达。
43.
下面是百科全书中,有关于巴厘虎（Bali
tiger）的一段文字。请根据所给的中文信息，在横线上填入适当的英文，补全一篇英文介绍。
要求：填入的句子语言通顺，语法正确，意思连贯，补全后的句子应包含相应中文部分所包含的全部信息。
巴厘虎
地球上曾经有八种虎。其中一种被称为巴厘虎。【1】它们居住在巴厘岛上，也因此而得名。【2】它们是世界上最小的虎，【3】巴厘虎比其他的老虎小两倍。【4】它们的颜色比其他的老虎要稍微深一些。巴厘虎的皮毛和骨头很受人欢迎，【5】所以越来越多的巴厘虎被人们猎杀。【6】最终，它们在1937年灭绝了。但是，我们可以从博物馆中了解有关它们的更多信息。（见《动物篇》）
Key
words:
island,
world,
dark,
kill
Bali
Tigers
There
were
eight
kinds
of
tigers
on
Earth.
One
of
them
was
called
Bali
tiger.
【1】They______________________called
Bali,
so
they
got
their
names.【2】They________________________【3】Bali
tigers_________________________
than
some
other
tigers.
【4】The
color
of
a
Bali
tiger________________________________than
that
of
others.
Bali
tigers’
skin
and
bones
were
very
popular,
【5】so________________________________by
people.
【6】At
last,
they___________________________________.
However,
we
can
learn
more
things
about
them
in
museums.
(See
Animals)
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态辨析。句意：昨天在上海，一位政府官员接受了一些记者关于食品问题的采访。句中的主语“政府官员”与“采访”为动宾关系，句子为被动语态；被动语态的谓语构成为：be+done；由时间状语“yesterday”可知句子的时态为一般过去时，主语“a
government
officer”为第三人称单数形式，be动词用is的过去式形式was。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：Tom没有在Marry的生日聚会上出现，因为他没有被邀请。由didn't可知为一般过去时；他是被邀请，所以用被动语态be
done的形式；主语he为第三人称单数，be动词用was。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：——Pansy，你的梦想是什么？——我长大后想成为一名工程师。act
out
把……表演出来；rush
out
冲出；grow
up
长大。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语。句意：——你长大后想做什么？——我想成为像我父亲那样的工程师。go
down
下降；grow
up
成长；make
sure
确保。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我想去看京剧。你会来吗？want
to
do
sth.想去做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时。句意：我参观过历史博物馆两次。我在那里学到了很多。twice
两次，常与现在完成时搭配。visit
参观，一般现在时；are
visiting
正在参观，现在进行时；have
visited
已经参观，现在完成时；will
visit
将参观，一般将来时。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：——我认为这位艺术家的杰出作品是无可比拟的。——我同意。我们再怎么赞美它也不为过。beyond
超过；past
过去；across
横过，越过；over
，结束，超过。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和语态。句意：奉贤区近期内将建成快速公交系统。从那到上海市中心将花费更少的时间。build
建造，动词，与BRT是被动关系，根据句中的in
the
near
future可知时态为一般将来时，故使用will
be
built。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语。句意：Li
Ning和他的奶奶在一个小村庄长大。grow
out
发芽；grow
up
长大；grow
on
引起……爱好；grow
from
由……长大。根据句意，空白处表示“长大”。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和代词辨析。句意：这个面包非常好吃。我想再吃一片。another
adj.另一个的，指三个以上中的另一个；other
adj.另一个的，两个当中的另一个，常用于搭配one...the
other...；others
n.代指其他东西。此处表示的是三片以上的面包中的一片，形容词用another。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：夏令营对学生来说是很棒的经历。它对帮助他们成长有好处。wake
up
醒来；get
up
起床；hurry
up
快点；grow
up
成长。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是被动语态。句意：练习册都被上交给了老师。练习册应该是被上交，使用被动语态；主语为复数，系动词使用were。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和语态。句意：多么漂亮的一个花园！它每天都被打扫。clean和it是动宾关系，应用被动语态。由every
day可知时态应用一般现在时。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：在我看来，Jack不应该放弃这份工作。in
my
opinion
在我看来；in
case
of
万一；in
end表达错误。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
B
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：当我长大时，我想成为一名工程师。grow
up
长大；look
at
看；get
up
起床；hurry
up
快点。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和语态。句意：——昨天你为什么没来开会？——抱歉，我不知道我被要求来开会。根据yesterday可知本句是一般过去时；I与ask之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意：我们停下去听，但是没有任何声音。stop
to
do
停下去做；stop
doing
停止做。此处应该用listen的不定式。
因此，正确答案是A，
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和主谓一致。句意：——看！有人已经把厨房打扫了。——嗯，不是我。我没有这么做。clean
打扫，动词，过去分词是cleaned；由Well,
it
wasn't
me.
I
didn't
do
it可知用现在完成时；由主语是somebody可知用has。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语态和主谓一致。句意：一年级的学生昨天在课堂上被教授如何做这个实验。谓语动词与主语是动宾关系，故是被动语态；主语是复数名词，故be是were。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他三年前是个数学老师。worker
工人；teacher
老师；doctor
医生；farmer
农民。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他教得很好，他的学生都很喜欢他。like
喜欢；wish
希望；help
帮助；answer
回答。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：但一场严重的事故改变了他的生活。hit
打，碰撞；win
获得；lose
遗失，失去；change
改变。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：有一个春天，他带着他班上的学生去参观一个名胜古迹。build
建立；break
打破；visit
参观，拜访；find
发现。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：孩子们看到许多有趣的东西，在那玩得很开心。terrible
糟糕的；dangerous
危险的；safe
安全的；interesting
有趣的。
因此，正确答案是D。
26?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：但在回学校的路上时他们的车被一辆卡车给撞了，因为年轻的司机喝醉了。bus
公共汽车；train
火车；car
小汽车；ship
船。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：5个学生死了，超过一半的学生在这场事故中都受伤了。leave
离开；live
居住；die
死；fall
倒下。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：5个学生死了，超过一半的学生在这场事故中都受伤了。surprised
感到惊讶的；
hurt
受伤的；locked
锁着的；unusual
不寻常的，罕见的。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：他不知道是怎么回事，对此非常伤心，出院后，他离开学校，成为一名交警。be
sad
about
对……很伤心；be
afraid
of
害怕……；be
interested
in
对……感兴趣；be
worried
about
对……担忧。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他不知道是怎么回事，对此非常伤心，出院后，他离开学校，成为一名交警。shopkeeper
店主；policeman
警察；cleaner
清洁工；driver
司机。
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这是我家人的一张照片。family
家人；school
学校；classroom
教室；bedroom
卧室。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：他是我哥哥Tommy。he
人称代词，他，作主语；his
他的；she
她；you
你/你们。
因此，正确答案是D。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词、介词及数词的辨析。句意：一位妇女也在照片里面。too
副词，也，用于肯定句句末；also
副词，也，用于肯定句句中；to
介词，对于；two
数词，二。
因此，正确答案是C。
34?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：她是我妈妈。mother
妈妈；sister
姐姐/妹妹；friend
朋友；cousin
堂兄弟/姐妹；表兄弟/姐妹。上文说“这是我家人的一张照片。”，所以是“妈妈”。
因此，正确答案是B。
35?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词的辨析。句意：我的爸爸没有在照片里。一般现在时，my
father作主语，系动词用is，下文说“他和他的学生在学校。”，所以是没在照片里，用isn't。
因此，正确答案是B。
36?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他和他的学生在学校。school
学校；table
桌子；desk
课桌；dresser
梳妆台。
因此，正确答案是D。
37?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词的辨析。句意：一个植物和一个书包在桌子上。一般现在时，a
plant
and
a
schoolbag作主语，系动词用are。
因此，正确答案是B。
38?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：两个棒球在椅子下面。baseball
棒球；key
钥匙；eraser
橡皮擦；pencil
铅笔。
因此，正确答案是B。
39?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：它们是我哥哥的。my
我的；his
他的；your
你的/你们的；her
她的。
因此，正确答案是A。
40?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你能够看到一些书。book
书；ID
card
身份证；bed
床；plant
植物。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
41?.
B；E；A；C；D
【解析】
第一空：句意：它独自生活并且独自吃。从前面说“蝗虫通常独自做事情”可推出。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：也许在沙漠的蝗虫是最危险的。从后面说到“它是在非洲被发现的”可推出。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：想象一下在一个20千米宽和50千米长充满蝗虫的区域。从前面说到“一大群沙漠蝗虫就可以是1200千米大。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：它们也可以飞得很远的距离。从后面说到“在1954年，一大群沙漠蝗虫从非洲西北飞了成千上万公里最终到达了Great
Britain。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是C。
第五空：句意：难怪在很多国家的农民比害怕蛇和蜘蛛，更害怕它。从前面说到“它是沙漠蝗虫引起主要的农业损失，并给全世界的人们带来饥荒。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是D。
42?.
B；E；A；D
【解析】
第一空：句意：纸似乎是在中国汉代被发明的。此处是在讲造纸术的由来。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：蔡伦的造纸术是一个巨大的成功，开始应用于中国各地。此处是讲造纸术的发展。
因此，正确答案是E。
第三空：句意：在公元1250年，意大利人学会了造纸术，并把它卖到了欧洲各地。此处是讲造纸术的传播。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：同时，在中国，人们越来越多地以不同的方式使用纸。此处是讲纸的使用。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
43?.
1.
lived
in
Bali
Island
2.
were
the
smallest
tiger
in
the
world
3.
were
two
times
smaller
4.
was
a
bit
darker
5.
more
and
more
Bali
tigers
were
killed
6.
died
out
【解析】
好词：
1.
small
形容词，小的
2.
times
名词，倍，次数
好短语：
1.
live
in
居住在
2.
more
and
more
越来越多
3.
died
out
灭绝
第8页（共18
页）