牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语上册单元测试卷Module 3 Unit 6 Detectives(word版，含答案解析）

Module
3
Unit
6
Detectives
一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
Please
tell
me
_____
next.
A.how
to
do
it
B.what
to
do
it
C.how
do
it
D.what
do
it
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
others?
A.He
has
a
good
memory
for
faces.
B.The
valley
goes
from
west
to
east.
C.She
has
changed
a
lot
in
recent
years.
D.He
had
a
pain
in
the
neck.
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
Do
you
know
_____
to
take
care
of
your
new
puppy?
A.what
B.which
C.how
D.if
4.
—You
look
scared.
What
happened
just
now?
—Two
burglars
_____
the
supermarket
and
stole
some
valuable
things.
A.broke
down
B.broke
into
C.broke
out
D.broke
off
5.
A
thief
_____
Mr.
Johnson's
house
while
the
whole
family
were
on
holiday.
A.broke
out
B.broke
into
C.broke
up
D.broke
down
6.
The
police
are
questioning
the
_____.
If
he
admits
that
he
did
the
case,
he
will
surely
be
sentenced
to
death.
A.guilty
B.innocent
C.suspect
D.lawyer
7.
Jack
wants
to
have
something
to
eat.
The
underlined
part
means
_____.
A.must
B.wonders
C.intends
to
D.would
like
to
8.
—Could
you
show
me
how
_____
the
camera?
—Just
follow
the
instructions.
I'm
sure
you'll
make
it.
A.using
B.used
C.use
D.to
use
9.
—We
need
a
new
leader
for
Helping
Hands
Club,
but
I
don't
know
_____
to
choose.
—How
about
Jenny?
She
is
always
happy
to
help
others.
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.when
10.
The
students
are
talking
about
when
_____
the
party.
A.have
B.to
have
C.having
D.has
11.
Several
thieves
broke
_____
the
bank
and
stole
the
safe
last
night.
A.into
B.down
C.out
D.off
12.
The
thief
got
all
the
information
he
needed
to
_____
the
bank,
but
failed.
A.break
down
B.break
out
C.break
into
D.break
through
13.
A
good
detective
never
makes
up
the
mind
too
quickly.
The
underlined
part
means
"_____".
A.comes
across
B.decides
fast
C.goes
on
D.jumps
to
conclusions
14.
—Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
_____
the
Tian'anmen
Square?
—Certainly.
Go
along
the
street,
and…
A.how
can
I
get
to
B.how
to
get
to
C.to
get
to
D.the
way
15.
Can
anyone
tell
me
how
_____
an
elephant?
A.weight
B.weigh
C.to
weight
D.to
weigh
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
We
all
know
that
some
things
are
obviously
right.
For
example,
it
is
right
to
be
kind
to
other
people.
It
is
also
right
to
look
after
the
environment.
Some
things
are
_____16_____
wrong,
too.
For
instance,
we
should
not
hurt
or
bully
others,
nor
should
we
litter.
Rules
often
tell
us
what
is
right
or
wrong.
Rules
can
help
the
public
make
the
right
_____17_____,
and
remain
safe.
Car
drivers
have
to
obey
traffic
regulations
that
tell
them
the
right
things
to
do
on
the
road
to
avoid
crashes.
Cyclists
who
give
signals
before
turning
or
stopping
help
prevent
_____18_____.
If
people
follow
rules
without
taking
other
matters
into
consideration,
it
will
be
_____19_____
for
them
to
form
what
is
sometimes
called
a
"black
and
white"
view.
For
example,
they
may
believe
that
people
should
always
tell
the
truth,
and
that
lying
is
_____20_____
acceptable.
Such
people
always
stick
to
their
views,
even
if
it
means
that
they
may
get
into
trouble.
Sometimes
it
may
not
be
so
easy
to
know
_____21_____
what
is
right
or
wrong.
Some
people
choose
not
to
eat
meat
because
they
believe
that
it
is
cruel
to
eat
animals,
but
others
argue
that
they
can
eat
meat
and
_____22_____
be
kind
to
animals;
some
insist
that
stealing
is
always
wrong,
but
others
think
that
one
does
not
need
to
feel
_____23_____
when
stealing
some
food
to
eat,
if
lives
in
a
really
poor
area
and
he
is
starving.
Rules
help
us
live
together
in
harmony,
because
they
show
us
the
right
way
to
_____24_____
others.
However,
some
people
argue
that
rules
may
be
confusing,
having
observed
that
rules
change
all
the
time,
and
that
some
schools
have
some
regulations
and
other
have
different
ones—so
who
is
to
_____25_____
what
is
right?
16.
A.equally
B.slightly
C.clearly
D.increasingly
17.
A.suggestion
B.conclusions
C.turns
D.choices
18.
A.accidents
B.mistakes
C.falls
D.deaths
19.
A.interesting
B.vital
C.easy
D.valuable
20.
A.seldom
B.rarely
C.merely
D.never
21.
A.roughly
B.exactly
C.deliberately
D.eventually
22.
A.still
B.even
C.later
D.somehow
23.
A.nervous
B.anxious
C.afraid
D.guilty
24.
A.follow
B.instruct
C.treat
D.protect
25.
A.predict
B.decide
C.discover
D.consider
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共2小题；共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
26.
Kate
DiCamillo
is
a
famous
writer
who
has
written
lots
of
books
for
kids
of
all
ages.
She
is
also
the
National
Ambassador
(大使)
for
Young
People's
Literature
in
the
US.
A
reporter
recently
spoke
with
Kate.
Reporter:
______
Kate:
Everywhere
I
go,
I
encourage
people
to
read
together
and
I
remind
them
about
the
pleasure
of
reading.
I
have
been
all
over
the
US,
and
it
has
been
a
lot
of
fun.
Reporter:
______
Kate:
The
library
is
such
a
wonderful
place
because
it
reminds
kids
that
reading
is
a
joy.
With
summer
reading,
no
one
tells
you
what
to
read
so
you
can
read
whatever
you
want
that
interest
you.
The
summer
reading
programs
at
the
public
library
are
free.
There
are
prizes
to
make
reading
even
more
fun.
Reporter:
______
Kate:
I'd
like
to
advise
that
families
read
together,
either
a
parent
reading
to
a
kid
or
a
kid
reading
to
the
parent.
That
makes
a
big
difference.
Reporter:
______
Kate:
If
you
can
read,
you
can
do
anything
you
want
to
do
in
this
world.
It
opens
the
door
to
everything.
You
can
teach
yourself
anything.
There
is
just
so
much
to
get
from
reading.
There
is
not
only
the
educational
part
—
it's
the
emotional
(情感的)
part
too.
Reporter:
______
Kate:
No,
I
do
not.
I
think
libraries
will
always
be
an
important
place
where
people
come
together,
read
books
and
talk
about
books.
They
are
too
important
to
who
we
are.
A.What
are
some
ways
families
can
encourage
kids
to
read
more?
B.What
do
you
do
in
your
role
as
the
National
Ambassador?
C.Do
you
think
libraries
are
in
danger
of
becoming
a
thing
of
the
past?
D.Why
are
summer
reading
programs
at
the
public
library
so
important?
E.Why
is
reading
important
for
kids?
27.
Huck's
life
changed
after
Mrs.
Douglas
took
him
to
her
home.
He
suffered（受折磨）for
three
weeks
and
then
he
ran
away.
Mrs.
Douglas
and
all
the
other
people
in
the
village
tried
to
find
him.
Early
on
the
third
morning
Tom
Sawyer
found
Huck.
He
was
lying
behind
an
old
building
outside
the
village.
His
hair
was
a
mess.
______
Tom
asked
him
to
go
back
to
Mrs.
Douglas.
But
Huck
put
on
a
sad
face
right
away.
He
said,
"Don't
talk
about
it,
Tom.
It
is
not
for
me.
I
can't
live
with
her.
I
must
get
up
at
the
same
time
every
morning.
I
must
wash.
______
I
must
wear
those
good
and
clean
clothes.
I
must
wear
shoes."
"We
all
live
like
that,
Huck."
"Tom,
I'm
different.
I
can't
live
like
that.
Tom,
being
rich
is
not
good.
I
like
these
old
clothes.
I
like
this
place
to
sleep.
______"
"Oh,
Huck,
if
you
try
longer,
you
will
like
it."
"No,
Tom.
I
won't
be
rich,
and
I
won't
live
in
a
house.
I
like
the
forest
and
the
river,
and
a
place
like
this
for
sleeping.
______"
"Listen,
Huck.
Being
rich
won't
change
that.
______
All
the
boys
in
Tom
Sawyer's
club
must
have
good
manners（礼仪）."
"I
will
return
to
Mrs.
Douglas.
I
will
try
for
another
month."
"I
agree,
Huck.
Come
with
me
now.
And
I
promise
to
ask
Mrs.
Douglas
to
change
a
little,
Huck."
A.This
is
what
I
want.
B.He
was
wearing
his
old
clothes.
C.I
must
sleep
in
a
clean
bed.
D.But
now
we
are
rich
and
I've
lost
my
joy
in
life.
E.But
if
you
want
to
join
me
and
the
other
boys,
you
must
live
like
us.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
书面表达。
28.
最近，中央电视台推出的《朗读者》节目受到广大观众的喜爱，节目通过嘉宾朗读的方式分享自己的心得和故事。作为学生的你，也学过“Tom
Sawyer
Paints
the
fence”，“The
gift
of
Magi”等故事。相信你还读过其他书或故事，请你以“My
favorite
book
(or
story)”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你印象深刻、喜欢的书或故事，并谈谈你的感想。
注意事项：
1.
词数：80
词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2.
内容必须包括下图的要点，需适当发挥；
3.
文中不能出现本人真实的人名和校名，否则答案作废。
内容包括：
提示词：what,
when,
where,
what
happened
I
would
like
to
share
my
favorite
book
(or
story)
with
you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是从句的辨析。句意：请告诉我接下来怎么做。how
to
do
it或what
to
do
做什么，作宾语从句。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列哪一个单词的下划线部分与其他单词的发音不同？memory
/e/；west
/e/；recent
/i:/；neck
/e/。根据划线部分的发音可知C项与A、B、D项的划线部分发音不同。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：你知道如何照顾你的新小狗吗？what
什么；which
哪一个；how
怎样，如何；if
如果，是否。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的时动词短语的辨析。句意：——你看起来害怕。刚才发生了什么事？——两个窃贼闯入超市偷了一些值钱的东西。break
down
(机器、车辆等)
出故障；break
into
强行闯入；break
out
(战争、殴斗、疾病等)
爆发；break
off
脱落，用力移除；根据“刚才发生了什么？”可知用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组辨析。句意：一个小偷闯进了Johnson先生的家，而他们全家都在度假。broke
out
爆发；broke
into
闯入；broke
up
分手；broke
down
出故障。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：警察正在审问这个嫌疑犯。如果他承认他做了这个案件，他将肯定会被判处死刑。the
guilty
罪犯；the
innocent
无辜者；the
suspect
嫌疑犯；the
lawyer
律师。由第二句“如果他承认他做了这个案件，他将肯定会被判处死刑。”可知他目前只是一名嫌疑犯。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：Jack想有一些吃的东西。want
to
想要（做）……；must
一定，必须；wonder
想知道；intend
to
意欲、计划（做），为特殊目的而设计；would
like
to
想要（做）……。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
D
【解析】此题考查的是动词不定式。句意：——你可以向我展示怎样使用这台照相机吗？——按照说明就行。我确定你可以。show
sb.
sth.
想某人展示某物；how
to
do
如何做......，这里动词不定式作补语。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——我们的帮手俱乐部需要一个新的领导者，但我不知道选择谁。——Jenny怎么样？她总是乐于帮助他人。what
什么；how
如何；who
谁；when
什么时候。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词+动词不定式作宾语。句意：学生们正在谈论何时举办派对。此处是疑问词when+动词不定式作宾语。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的固定搭配。句意：昨天晚上，几个小偷闯入了银行并把保险柜偷走了。break
into
闯入；break
down
出故障；break
out
（战争）爆发；break
off
停止。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：小偷得到了他所有需要的闯入银行的信息，但是失败了。break
down
出故障，抛锚；break
out
突然发生，爆发；break
into
破门而入；break
through
攻破，突围。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：一个好的侦探从不太快构成思维。come
across
路过；decide
决定；go
on
继续；jump
to
conclusions
过早下结论。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词与不定式连用。句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我怎么去天安门广场吗？——当然。沿着这条街直走，然后……
A项宾语从句中应该用陈述语序。B项how
+
to
do是疑问词
+
不定式，在这里作宾语；C项错误；D项去某地的路，必须是the
way
to
+
地点。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词+不定式的用法。句意：有人能告诉我怎样给一头大象称重吗？tell
sb.
how
to
do
sth.
告诉某人怎样做某事；weigh
称重。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：有些事情显然也是错误的。equally
平等地；slightly
轻微地；clearly
明显地；increasingly
渐增地。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：规则可以帮助公众做出正确的选择，并保持安全。suggestion
建议，可数名词；conclusion
结论，可数名词；turn
转弯，可数名词；choice
选择，可数名词。
因此，正确答案是D。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：骑车者在转弯或停车前发出信号有助于防止事故发生。accident
事故，可数名词；mistake
错误，可数名词；fall
瀑布，可数名词；death
死亡，可数名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：如果人们遵循规则而不考虑其他事项，那么他们很容易形成所谓的“黑白”观点。interesting
有趣的；vital
至关重要的；easy
容易的；valuable
有价值的。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：例如，他们可能认为人们应该永远讲真话，说谎是永远不能接受的。seldom
很少；rarely
罕有地；merely
仅仅；never
从未，决不。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：有时候，要确切知道什么是对什么是错并不容易。roughly
粗糙地；exactly
精确地；deliberately
谨慎地；eventually
最终。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：有些人选择不吃肉是因为他们认为吃动物是残忍的，但是其他人认为他们可以吃肉，并且仍然对动物很友好。still
仍然；even
甚至；later
后来；somehow
莫名其妙地。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一些人坚持认为偷东西总是错的，但另一些人认为，如果一个人住在一个非常贫穷的地区，而且他正在挨饿，那么他在偷东西吃的时候就不需要感到内疚了。nervous
紧张不安的；anxious
焦虑的；afraid
害怕的；guilty
内疚的。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：规则帮助我们和睦相处，因为它们向我们展示了正确的对待他人的方式。follow
遵循；instruct
指导；treat
对待；protect
保护。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：一些人认为规则可能是混乱的，已经注意到规则一直在变化，一些学校有一些规则，而另一些学校有不同的规则——那么谁来决定什么是正确的呢？
predict
预报；decide
决定；discover
发现；consider
考虑。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
B；D；A；E；C
【解析】
第一空：句意：你在国家大使的角色上做了什么？对此处的回答是在职期间做的事，由此推出此处答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：为什么在公共图书馆的夏季阅读项目这么重要？后文的回答是夏季阅读项目的重要性，所以这里在问为什么重要。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三空：句意：一家人有哪些方法来鼓励孩子们更多的阅读？此处的回答是一家人要一起阅读，推出这里再问一家人如何鼓励孩子阅读。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：阅读为什么对孩子们重要？后文回答的是阅读的作用，由此推出此处答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
第五空：句意：你认为图书馆处于成为过去的事物的危险之中吗？后文回答了图书馆的重要性，并可根据这一句的回答可以推出此处的答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
B；C；A；D；E
【解析】
第一空：句意：他穿着他的旧衣服。根据前面说到“他的头发很乱。”。
因此，
正确答案是B。
第二空：句意：我必须在一张干净的床上睡。根据前面说到“我必须洗漱。”和后面说到“我必须穿那些又好又干净的衣服。”可知。
因此，
正确答案是C。
第三空：句意：这是我想要的。根据“我喜欢这个睡觉的地方。”可知。
因此，
正确答案是A。
第四空：句意：但是现在我们富裕了，在生活中我失去了我的快乐。根据后面回答说到“听听，Huck，变富裕了将不会改变那些东西。”可知。
因此，
正确答案是D。
第五空：句意：但是如果你想要与我和其他男孩们一起，你必须像我们一样居住。根据后面说到“所有在汤姆索亚俱乐部的男孩们都必须有礼貌。”可知。
因此，正确答案是E。
第四部分
28?.
I
would
like
to
share
my
favourite
story
Tom
Sawyer
paints
the
fence
with
you.
The
story
Tom
Sawyer
paints
the
fence
is
written
by
Mark
Twain,
who
is
still
well-known
around
the
world
because
of
his
interesting
novels.
There
are
some
characters
in
the
story,
including
Tom,
Becky,
Ben,
Aunt
Polly
and
so
on.
Of
course,
Tom,
the
naughty
but
lovely
boy
is
one
of
the
main
characters.
The
story
takes
place
one
afternoon
in
a
town.
Tom
is
required
to
paint
the
3-yard-long
fence
by
Aunt
Polly.
It
is
such
hard
work
that
Tom
actually
is
unwilling
to
complete
it.
Suddenly,
he
thinks
of
an
idea.
When
his
friend
passes
by,
Tom
pretends
to
enjoy
painting
the
fence
and
it
is
great
fun
to
do
it.
Therefore,
his
friend
becomes
interested
and
begs
Tom
for
a
try.
Later
on,
more
boys
are
tricked
into
painting
the
fence
and
even
offer
their
food
and
toys.
At
last,
the
fence
gets
3
coats
of
paint.
For
Tom,
he
wins
Aunt
Polly's
praise
and
his
friends'
toys
and
food
as
well.
In
my
opinion,
the
story
is
so
interesting
and
enjoyable
that
it
is
worth
reading.
【解析】
好单词：
1.
favourite
最喜欢的，形容词
2.
well-known
著名的，形容词
好短语：
1.
because
of
因为
2.
and
so
on
等等
3.
of
course
当然
4.
take
place
发生
5.
be
unwilling
to
do
不乐意做
第7页（共14
页）