中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Inventions培优测试卷
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择(15分)(广州荔湾区上学期期中测试题)
This
is
a
story
about
a
famous
scientist.After
reading
it,you
may
know
what
made
him
(1)
from
others.He
said
all
his
success
came
from
an
experience
that
happened
(2)
he
was
five
years
old.At
that
time,he
tried
to
take
(3)
bottle
of
milk
away
from
the
fridge.However,the
bottle
(4)
and
the
milk
was
all
over
the
kitchen
floor.
When
his
mother
came
in,instead
of
shouting
at
(5)
,she
said,"Ben,what
a
great
mess
you
have
made!
I
have
never
(6)
such
a
big
puddle
of
milk.Would
you
like
to
play
in
the
milk
(7)
a
few
minutes
before
we
clean
it
up?'
Actually,he
did.After
a
few
minutes,his
mother
said,"Ben,you
have
made
a
mess
like
this,(8)____
you
need
to
clean
it
up.(9)
would
you
like
to
do
that?With
a
towel
or
a
mop(拖把)?
"He
(10)_
the
towel
and
they
cleaned
up
the
milk
together.
Then
his
mother
said,"You
were
not
able
(11)
a
big
milk
bottle
with
your
small
hands
in
the
kitchen.Let's
(12)
the
bottle
with
water
and
see
if
you
can
discover
a
way
to
carry
it
without
(13)
_____it."Finally,the
boy
learned
that
if
he
held
the
bottle
with
(14)
hands,he
could
carry
it
and
it
wouldn't
drop.
From
then
on,the
boy
knew
he
didn't
need
to
be
afraid
(15)
making
mistakes.It
was
more
important
for
him
to
find
a
way
to
correct
the
mistakes.
1.A.differs
B.different
C.differently
D.difference
2.A.where
B.when
C.why
D.which
3.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4.A.fall
B.falls
C.falling
D.fell
5.A.he
B.his
C.him
D.himself
6.A.see
B.saw
C.seen
D.seeing
7.A.by
B.on
C.from
D.for
8.A.so
B.if
C.unless
D.because
9.A.Why
B.How
C.What
D.When
10.A.choose
B.chooses
C.chose
D.chosen
11.A.carrying
B.to
carry
C.carried
D.have
carried
12.A.fill
B.to
fill
C.fills
D.filling
13.A.drop
B.to
drop
C.dropping
D.dropped
14.A.either
B.neither
C.all
D.both
15.A.of
B.with
C.at
D.to.
二、完形填空(10)
Last
weekend
,
I
had
a
meaningful
day.
I
was
going
outside
to
play
with
my
friends
when
I
saw
my
mother
was
busy
___16___housework.
She
looked
so___17___
and
I
felt
that
I
should
do
something
to
help
her.
So
I
___18___a
decision
to
share
housework
with
her.
My
mother
was
very
19
when
she
heard
that
and
she
let
me
do
some
washing
.I
was
washing
clothes
when
my
friend
Linda
called
me
up
and
___20___
me
to
play
with
her.
I
refused
and
told
her
that
I
was
helping
my
mother
do
some
washing
and
I
couldn't
go
out
with
her.
I
spent
much
time
washing
clothes.
Only
then
did
I
know
it
was
not
easy
to
wash
___21___,
and
how
tired
my
mother
was.
She
not
only
worked
outside,
but
also
did
all
the
housework
at
home.
However,
she
had
___22___
complained,【抱怨】about
it.
After
washing,
___23___
I
felt
tired
,
I
was
also
proud
of
myself
and
my
mother
praised
me
.
She
said
that
I
was
a
good
___24___
and
that
I
had
grown
up,
which
made
me
feel
very___25___.
As
time
goes
by,
our
parents
will
all
grow
old
and
they
need
more
caring
from
us.
If
possible,
we
should
share
the
housework
with
them,
and
it
will
be
an
unforgettable
memory
for
us.
16.
A.
finishing
B.
doing
C.
thinking
D.
enjoying
17.
A.
sad
B.
tired
C.
great
D.
nice
18.
A.
made
B.
gave
C.
found
D.
got
19.
A.
happy
B.
tired
C.
interested
D.
sad
20.
A.
ordered
B.
allowed
C.
asked
D.
forced
21.
A.
socks
B.
hats
C.
pants
D.
clothes
22.
A.
never
B.
but
C.
so
D.
and
23.
A.
although
B.
but
C.
so
D.
and
24.
A.
student
B.
boy
C.
friend
D.
child
25.
A.
weak
B.
energetic
C.
poor
D.
happy
三、
阅读理解,分两节(共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
One
day,
there
was
a
blind
man
sitting
on
the
steps
of
a
building
with
a
sign
and
a
hat
by
his
feet.
It
read,
"I'm
blind,
please
help.”
Then
a
creative
artist
was
walking
close
to
the
bind
man,
he
showed
interest
to
the
blind
man.
So
he
stopped
in
front
of
him.
And
then
he
found
that
there
were
only
a
few
coins
in
the
man's
hat.
He
quickly
put
a
few
of
this
own
coins
in
the
hat.
It
was
very
kind
of
him.
But
he
didn’t
just
go
away.
Stopping
to
ask
for
permission,
turned
it
around,
and
wrote
a
new
message.
He
then
placed
the
sign
by
the
feet
of
the
blind
man,
and
left.
Later
that
afternoon,
the
artist
came
back
to
the
blind
man
and
notice
that
his
was
almost
full
of
bills
(纸币)and
coins.
The
blind
man
heard
the
artist's
sound
of
walking
.He
asked
if
it
was
he
who
changed
his
sign.
After
knowing
the
answer,
he
asked
the
man
that
he
wrote
on
it.
The
artist
told
him
"It's
the
season
that
flowers
come
out
now,
but
I
can't
see
them".
26.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"permission"
mean
in
Chinese
?
A.
建议
B.
合作
C.
行动
D.
许可
27.
When
did
the
story
happen
?
A.
In
spring
B.
In
summer
C.
In
autumn
D.
In
winter
28.
How
was
the
artist
in
the
passage
?
①
creative
②successful
③
kind
④
clever
A.
①②③
B.
①③④
C.
①②④
D.
②③④
29.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
______
A.
the
artist
gave
his
coins
to
the
blind
man
for
the
second
time
B.
the
artist
asked
the
blind
man
to
change
his
words
C.
the
blind
man
got
angry
with
the
artist
D.
the
blind
man
got
more
money
after
the
sign
was
changed
30.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
?
A.
How
important
to
be
a
kind
man
B.
We
should
give
money
to
others
in
need
C.
The
power(力量)of
language
is
great
D.
Everyone
needs
to
learn
words
well
B
There
have
been
many
great
inventions
or
things
that
change
the
way
we
live.
The
first
great
invention
is
the
one
that
is
still
very
important
today—the
wheel.
This
makes
it
easier
to
carry
heavy
things
and
to
travel
long
distances.
For
hundreds
of
years
after
that
there
were
few
inventions
that
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.
There
was
little
unknown
land
left
in
the
world.
People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
In
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
Among
them
were
the
camera,
the
light
and
the
radio.
These
all
play
a
big
part
in
our
daily
life
today.
The
first
part
of
the
20th
century
saw
more
great
inventions.
The
helicopter
in
1909,
movies
with
sound
in
1926,
the
computer
in
1928,
jet
planes
in
1930.
It
was
also
a
time
when
a
new
material
was
first
made—Nylon
(尼龙),which
came
out
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.
They
worked
very
well.
They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.
By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
people
in
developed
countries
had
a
very
good
life.
Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.
But
man
now
had
a
desire
(渴望)
to
explore
again.
The
Earth
was
known
to
man
but
stars
were
not.
Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.
Russia,
United
States,
China
and
Japan
have
made
their
own
steps
into
space.
In
1969,
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
the
Earth.
Americans
first
walked
on
the
Moon.
This
is
certainly
just
a
beginning,
though.
New
inventions
will
some
day
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
31.
In
the
1800s,
people
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
________.
A.
explorations
B.
their
life
better
C.
discoveries
D.
a
trip
to
space
32.
Nylon
came
out
of
five
years
later
than
________.
A.
radio
B.
camera
C.
jet
planes
D.
movies
33.
The
underlined
phrase
"came
out"
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
出现
B.
当心
C.
试验
D.
算出
34.
People
can
live
longer
lives
because
________
that
help
cure
diseases
have
worked
very
well.
A.
doctors
B.
new
hospitals
C.
medicines
D.
new
ways
35.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
________.
A.
why
cars
were
very
important
B.
when
the
light
was
invented
C.
how
inventions
affect
people's
daily
life
D.
which
country
made
the
first
step
into
space
C
We
each
have
a
memory(记忆力).That's
why
we
can
still
remember
things
after
a
long
time
.
Some
people
have
very
good
memories
and
they
can
easily
learn
many
things
in
a
short
time,
but
some
people
can
only
remember
things
when
they
say
or
do
them
again
and
again.
Many
of
the
great
men
of
the
world
have
surprising
memories.
A
good
memory
is
a
great
help
in
learning
a
language.
Everybody
learns
his
mother
language
when
he
is
a
small
child.
He
learns
the
sounds
,
remembers
them
and
then
he
learns
to
speak.
Some
children
are
living
with
their
parents
in
foreign
countries.
They
can
learn
two
languages
easily
because
they
hear.,
remember
and
speak
two
languages
every
day.
In
school,
it
is
not
so
easy
to
learn
a
foreign
language
because
the
students
have
so
little
time
for
it
,and
they
are
busy
with
other
subjects
,
too.
But
your
memory
will
become
better
and
better
when
you
do
more
and
more
exercises.
36.
Why
can
some
people
easily
learn
many
things
in
a
short
time?
A.
They
always
sleep
very
well
B.
They
often
eat
good
food
and
fish
C.
They
often
a
lot
of
books
D.
They
have
very
good
memories
37.
When
does
everyone
learn
his
mother
language
?
A.
At
the
age
of
six
B.
When
he
is
a
small
child
C.
After
he
goes
to
school
D.
When
he
can
read
and
write
38.
What
does
a
child
need
to
do
before
he
can
speak
?
A.
He
must
read
and
write
B.
He
must
chat
with
others
C.
He
must
hear
and
remember
the
sound
D.
He
must
think
hard
and
listen
to
much
music
39.
What
can
you
do
if
you
want
your
memory
to
become
better?
A.
You
must
eat
a
lot
of
food,
especially
lots
of
fish
B.
You
must
keep
practicing
it
C.
You
must
say
or
do
things
only
once
D.
You
must
become
a
great
man
40.
Why
can
a
Chinese
learn
English
easily
if
he
is
in
England
?
A.
Because
he
must
speak
English
every
day.
B.
Because
he
will
have
a
good
memory
in
England
,
not
in
China
C.
Because
his
father
is
an
Englishman
D.
Because
his
English
teacher
is
better
in
England
.
D(深圳市福田区2018年八年级月考试题)
Consumer
Electronic
Trade
Show
is
a
chance
for
technology
companies
from
all
over
the
world
to
show
their
new
products
and
inventions.
Usually
there’s
one
type
of
thing
that
becomes
the
star
on
the
trade
show.
And
in
2018,
it
is
robots.
The
Electronic
GloveWorn
on
the
hand,
this
glove
can
bring
some
hand
functions
(功能)
back.
It
helps
people
who
have
difficulty
doing
daily
activities
such
as
catching
and
picking
up
things,
opening
doors
and
turning
on
taps.
The
Robot
SuitcaseIf
you
are
afraid
to
forget
something
at
the
airport,
you
will
love
the
idea
behind
this
robot
suitcase.
The
suitcase
can
follow
its
owner.
It
can
also
stay
away
from
other
things
on
its
way.
It
can
even
call
the
police
when
someone
is
trying
to
take
it
away.
The
RobomartThe
Robomart
is
hoping
to
make
shopping
easier
for
people.
This
Robomart
can
be
controlled
by
an
app.
You
can
watch
it
roll
up
and
then
take
the
fruit
and
vegetables
inside.
The
SomnoxThe
Somnox
is
a
sleep
robot
that
mimics
(模仿)
somebody
lying
next
to
you
in
bed
by
“breathing”.
It’s
a
comfort
robot
held
by
the
sleeper,
It
can
be
controlled
to
make
different
breathing
move?ments.
This
helps
to
change
a
user’s
own
breathing
and
helps
him
fall
asleep
more
naturally.
41.
What
are
the
star
inventions
about
in
the
trade
show
in
2018?
A.
Robots.
B.
Companies.
C.
Computers.
D.
Apps.
42.
Which
invention
do
the
disabled
(残疾的)
people
need
most?
A.
The
Electronic
Glove.
B.
The
Robot
Suitcase.
C.
The
Robomart.
D.
The
Somnox.
43.
How
many
uses
of
the
Robot
Suitcase
are
mentioned?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
44.
Which
is
TRUE
about
the
Somnox?
A.
It
can
make
the
owner
less
nervous.
B.
It
can
make
different
breathing
movements
itself.
C.
It
can
help
people
become
stronger.
D.
It
can
help
people
have
a
better
sleep.
45.
What
is
the
above
information
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
invent
robots.
B.
It
is
about
four
inventions
making
our
life
easier.
C.
Consumer
Electronic
Trade
Show
is
great.
.
D.
Robots
will
be
our
close
friends
in
the
future.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Chinese
Calligraphy
(书法)
What
is
calligraphy?
It's
handwriting.
Any
language
can
be
written
in
calligraphy,
but
Chinese
calligraphy
is
especially
beautiful.
It
takes
a
lot
of
patience
and
practice
to
write
Chinese
calligraphy.
___46_______.
____47_____.
During
the
lessons,
they
learn
how
to
hold
a
brush.
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
brushes
people
can
buy
to
do
calligraphy.
____48____But
there
is
one
kind
of
calligraphy
brush
that
is
extra
special.
This
brush
is
made
from
baby
hair!
Hundreds
of
years
ago
in
China,
people
started
to
believe
a
baby-hair
brush
was
good
luck.
It
is
a
tradition.
__49___.
Today
people
in
Asia
still
have
brushes
made
from
baby
hair.
__50_____It
takes
more
than
80
steps
to
make
one
brush.
That’s
why
these
brushes
are
such
a
treasure.
A.
Making
a
brush
is
not
easy.
B.
People
take
lessons
to
learn
how
to
do
it.
C.
Different
brushes
are
made
from
different
animals'
hair.
D.
But
no
one
is
really
sure
where
the
tradition
comes
from.
E.
They
also
learn
how
to
make
different
strokes(笔画)
to
make
Chinese
characters(文字).
第2卷
非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
Many
inventions
are
very
useful
in
our
d____1_____
life.
They
have
greatly
changed
our
life.
For
example,
radios,
telephones
and
televisions
are
widely
used
in
the
world.
When
you
t_____2______
on
the
radio,
you
can
listen.
But
when
you
use
the
telephone,
you
can
not
only
listen
to
others
but
also
c____3_____with
them.
However,
you
can't
see
anything
at
all.
The
television
is
much
better
t____4_____
both
of
them.
People
can
watch
TV
and
listen
to
it,
but
they
can't
take
part
in
what
they
see.
???
Today,
some
people
are
using
a
type
of
telephone
called
the
vision
phone.
With
it
two
people
can
see
each
other
w____5_____
they
are
talking.
???
Vision-phones
can
be
of
great
use
when
you
have
something
to
show
the
person
when
you
are
calling
him
or
her.
It
may
also
have
other
uses
in
the
future.
Some
day
you
may
be
able
to
call
up
a
library
and
ask
to
read
a
book
over
your
vision-phone.
You
may
be
able
to
do
some
shopping
through
it
too.
Perhaps
in
the
future,
the
vision-phone
will
come
into
wide
use
in
our
everyday
life.
第二节
完成句子(5小题,共10分)
1.他1995
年离开家,从那以后再也没回来过。
He
left
home
in
1995.
____________
__________,
he
_________
never
________
back
again.
2.他们花了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。
They
____________
a
large
amount
of
time
___________
___________
a
new
type
of
smart
phone.
3.与家人保持联系很重要。
________
important
________
__________
_________
_________
???________your
family.
4.我会一直支持你的。
I’ll
support
you
_____________
_____________
_____________.
5.这个小孩把房间弄得一团糟,但请勿触摸。
The
child
__________
__________
___________
in
my
room.
but
_________
your
hands
__________
electricity.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
假如你是Lily,今天下午你们的口语练习的话题是“inventions”。现在,同学们正在构思一篇小作文,题为“What’s
the
most
useful
invention?”。请你根据下列提示,谈谈你的观点。词数在80词左右,可作适当发挥。
提示:
1.
What
is
the
most
useful
invention
in
your
opinion?
2.
Who
invented
it?
3.
Why
do
you
think
it’s
the
most
useful
one?
4.
How
does
this
invention
change
people’s
life?
5.
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Inventions培优测试卷
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择(15分)(广州荔湾区上学期期中测试题)
This
is
a
story
about
a
famous
scientist.After
reading
it,you
may
know
what
made
him
(1)
from
others.He
said
all
his
success
came
from
an
experience
that
happened
(2)
he
was
five
years
old.At
that
time,he
tried
to
take
(3)
bottle
of
milk
away
from
the
fridge.However,the
bottle
(4)
and
the
milk
was
all
over
the
kitchen
floor.
When
his
mother
came
in,instead
of
shouting
at
(5)
,she
said,"Ben,what
a
great
mess
you
have
made!
I
have
never
(6)
such
a
big
puddle
of
milk.Would
you
like
to
play
in
the
milk
(7)
a
few
minutes
before
we
clean
it
up?'
Actually,he
did.After
a
few
minutes,his
mother
said,"Ben,you
have
made
a
mess
like
this,(8)____
you
need
to
clean
it
up.(9)
would
you
like
to
do
that?With
a
towel
or
a
mop(拖把)?
"He
(10)_
the
towel
and
they
cleaned
up
the
milk
together.
Then
his
mother
said,"You
were
not
able
(11)
a
big
milk
bottle
with
your
small
hands
in
the
kitchen.Let's
(12)
the
bottle
with
water
and
see
if
you
can
discover
a
way
to
carry
it
without
(13)
_____it."Finally,the
boy
learned
that
if
he
held
the
bottle
with
(14)
hands,he
could
carry
it
and
it
wouldn't
drop.
From
then
on,the
boy
knew
he
didn't
need
to
be
afraid
(15)
making
mistakes.It
was
more
important
for
him
to
find
a
way
to
correct
the
mistakes.
1.A.differs
B.different
C.differently
D.difference
2.A.where
B.when
C.why
D.which
3.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4.A.fall
B.falls
C.falling
D.fell
5.A.he
B.his
C.him
D.himself
6.A.see
B.saw
C.seen
D.seeing
7.A.by
B.on
C.from
D.for
8.A.so
B.if
C.unless
D.because
9.A.Why
B.How
C.What
D.When
10.A.choose
B.chooses
C.chose
D.chosen
11.A.carrying
B.to
carry
C.carried
D.have
carried
12.A.fill
B.to
fill
C.fills
D.filling
13.A.drop
B.to
drop
C.dropping
D.dropped
14.A.either
B.neither
C.all
D.both
15.A.of
B.with
C.at
D.to.
【答案】:B;B;A;D;C;
C;D;A;B;C;
B;A;C;D;A;
【解析】1
.
B
make
…adj.
用形容词做宾语补助语。使。。。不同。如:make
me
sad(使我伤心)
2.
B
句意:他说他所有的成功来自于他的一次但他5岁时发生的经历。这里用when
当。。。时候。较恰当。
3.A
考查冠词用法。这里表示“一瓶牛奶”故用不定冠词。辅音开头。用“a”
4.D
考查时态,瓶子掉在地上,牛奶洒落在厨房里。叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态。fall
的过去时是“fell”
5.
C考查代词用法。介词后面用代词宾格。故选C
6.C
考查完成时的构成。have
+
pp
see
的过去分词是seen。
7.D
考查介词的用法。一段时间前面用介词“for”
8.A
考查连词用法。根据句意逻辑关系,表因果。所以用“so”。句意:你将厨房弄得这样一团糟,所以你得把它打扫干净。
9.
B
考查疑问词用法。据答语。用“how”符合题意。
10.C考查时态用法。用过去时态。句意:他挑选了毛巾一起将牛奶弄干净。
11.B
考查句式结构。be
able
to
do。能
会。后面接不定式。
12.A
考查句式结构。Let’s
do
。
let’s
接动词原形。
13.C
考查介词用法。without
介词后面接动词用ving形式。
14.D
either两者任一,后面接动词用单数。both
两者都。后面动词用复数。故选D
15.
A
考查固配。be
afraid
of
害怕做某事。
二、完形填空(10)
Last
weekend
,
I
had
a
meaningful
day.
I
was
going
outside
to
play
with
my
friends
when
I
saw
my
mother
was
busy
___16___housework.
She
looked
so___17___
and
I
felt
that
I
should
do
something
to
help
her.
So
I
___18___a
decision
to
share
housework
with
her.
My
mother
was
very
19
when
she
heard
that
and
she
let
me
do
some
washing
.I
was
washing
clothes
when
my
friend
Linda
called
me
up
and
___20___
me
to
play
with
her.
I
refused
and
told
her
that
I
was
helping
my
mother
do
some
washing
and
I
couldn't
go
out
with
her.
I
spent
much
time
washing
clothes.
Only
then
did
I
know
it
was
not
easy
to
wash
___21___,
and
how
tired
my
mother
was.
She
not
only
worked
outside,
but
also
did
all
the
housework
at
home.
However,
she
had
___22___
complained,【抱怨】about
it.
After
washing,
___23___
I
felt
tired
,
I
was
also
proud
of
myself
and
my
mother
praised
me
.
She
said
that
I
was
a
good
___24___
and
that
I
had
grown
up,
which
made
me
feel
very___25___.
As
time
goes
by,
our
parents
will
all
grow
old
and
they
need
more
caring
from
us.
If
possible,
we
should
share
the
housework
with
them,
and
it
will
be
an
unforgettable
memory
for
us.
16.
A.
finishing
B.
doing
C.
thinking
D.
enjoying
17.
A.
sad
B.
tired
C.
great
D.
nice
18.
A.
made
B.
gave
C.
found
D.
got
19.
A.
happy
B.
tired
C.
interested
D.
sad
20.
A.
ordered
B.
allowed
C.
asked
D.
forced
21.
A.
socks
B.
hats
C.
pants
D.
clothes
22.
A.
never
B.
but
C.
so
D.
and
23.
A.
although
B.
but
C.
so
D.
and
24.
A.
student
B.
boy
C.
friend
D.
child
25.
A.
weak
B.
energetic
C.
poor
D.
happy
【答案】16.
B
17.
B
18.
A
19.
A
20.
C
21.
D
22.
A
23.
A
24.
D
25.
D
【解析】
本文介绍了上周末,我度过了有意义的一天。我没有和朋友一起出去玩,而是和妈妈一起干家务。我洗了衣服。没有和朋友琳达出去玩。直到这时候我才意识到洗衣服真不容易,我的妈妈真累。妈妈不仅在外面工作,还承担了家里所有的家务。但是她从来没有抱怨过。洗完后,我觉得很累,但是我的妈妈夸奖了我。她说我是个好孩子。我感觉很开心。未来我将会尽可能多的帮助妈妈干家务。多么有意义的一天!
16.句意:我正要出去和朋友们玩,这时我看见妈妈正忙着做家务。A.
finishing完成;B.
doing做;C.
thinking思考;D.
enjoying享受。根据下文的句子So
I
___3___a
decision
to
share
housework
with
her.
说明妈妈正忙着做家务,因此选择do,do
housework“做家务”的意思;语境是:我正要出去和朋友们玩,这时我看见妈妈正忙着做家务。故选B。
17.句意:她看起来很累,我觉得我应该做点什么来帮助她。A.
sad悲伤;B.
tired疲惫;C.
great伟大;D.
nice美好。由句子I
felt
that
I
should
do
something
to
help
her.
我觉得我应该做点什么来帮助她。说明妈妈现在很累,故选择tired疲惫;语境是:她看起来很累,我觉得我应该做点什么来帮助她。故选B。
18.句意:所以我决定和她一起分担家务。A.
made制造;B.
gave给予;C.
found发现;D.
got得到。根据下文的句子My
mother
was
very
happy
when
___4___
heard
that
and
she
let
me
do
some
washing.
可知,我们是做出决定来帮助她做家务,因此妈妈很高兴。因此选择made做;make
a
decision“做出决定”的意思;语境是:所以我决定和她一起分担家务。故选A。
19.句意:我母亲听到这个消息很高兴,她让我洗了一些衣服。A.
happy高兴的
B.
tired讨厌的
累的
C.
interested
感兴趣的
D.
sad悲伤的。选A
符合题意
20.句意:我在洗衣服的时候,我的朋友琳达打电话给我,让我和她一起玩。A.
ordered命令;B.
allowed允许;C.
asked问,叫;D.
forced迫使
(某人做某事)
。根据下文的句子I
refused
and
told
her
that
I
was
helping
my
mother
do
some
washing
and
I
couldn't
go
out
with
her.
我拒绝了,告诉她我在帮我妈妈洗衣服,我不能和她出去。可知,我的朋友琳达打电话给我,让我和她一起玩。因此选择ask,ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
叫某人做某事;语境是:我在洗衣服的时候,我的朋友琳达打电话给我,让我和她一起玩。故选C。
21.句意:直到那时,我才知道要经常洗衣服是不容易的,我母亲有多累。A.
socks袜子;B.
hats帽子;C.
pants裤子;D.
clothes。根据I
spent
much
time
washing
clothes.和句子how
tired
my
mother
was.可知,我洗衣服用了很长的时间,那么妈妈经常洗衣服是多么的累啊!这是作者的感受。因此选择D。
22.句意:然而,她从未抱怨过。A.
never从来不;B.
but但是;C.
so因此;D.
and和。根据句子She
not
only
worked
outside,
but
also
did
all
the
housework
at
home.
她不仅在外面工作,还在家里做所有的家务。和转折连词However可知,妈妈虽然很累,但是她从未抱怨过。因此选择never从来不;语境是:然而,她从未抱怨过。故选A。
23.句意:洗完衣服后,虽然我觉得很累,但我也为自己感到骄傲,妈妈也表扬了我。A.
although尽管;B.
but但是;C.
so因此;D.
and和。分析本题的语境可知,I
felt
tired和I
was
also
proud
of
myself
and
my
mother
praised
me
.
之间存在着转折关系,因此排除C/D;我们知道,but和although这两个单词虽然含义与汉语中连词“虽然……但是……”含义接近,但是一般不搭配使用,因为英语中单独使用一个即可表示转折关系。又因为but放在句中,although放在句首。分析本题的句子结构可知,本题的空格在句首,因此选择although。语境是:洗完衣服后,虽然我觉得很累,但我也为自己感到骄傲,妈妈也表扬了我。故选A。
24.句意:她说我是个好孩子,我已经长大了,这让我感到非常高兴。A.
student学生;B.
boy男孩;C.
friend朋友;D.
child孩子。本文没有提到作者身份和职业,而且在父母的眼中,我永远是一个孩子,所以选择child孩子。语境是:她说我是个好孩子,我已经长大了,这让我感到非常高兴。故选D。
25.句意:她说我是个好孩子,我已经长大了,这让我感到非常高兴。A.
weak虚弱的;B.
energetic精力充沛的;C.
poor贫穷的;D.
happy快乐的。由句子She
said
that
I
was
a
good
child.
她说我是个好孩子。可知,这是妈妈在表扬我,因此我是很高兴的。故选D。
三、
阅读理解,分两节(共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
One
day,
there
was
a
blind
man
sitting
on
the
steps
of
a
building
with
a
sign
and
a
hat
by
his
feet.
It
read,
"I'm
blind,
please
help.”
Then
a
creative
artist
was
walking
close
to
the
bind
man,
he
showed
interest
to
the
blind
man.
So
he
stopped
in
front
of
him.
And
then
he
found
that
there
were
only
a
few
coins
in
the
man's
hat.
He
quickly
put
a
few
of
this
own
coins
in
the
hat.
It
was
very
kind
of
him.
But
he
didn’t
just
go
away.
Stopping
to
ask
for
permission,
turned
it
around,
and
wrote
a
new
message.
He
then
placed
the
sign
by
the
feet
of
the
blind
man,
and
left.
Later
that
afternoon,
the
artist
came
back
to
the
blind
man
and
notice
that
his
was
almost
full
of
bills
(纸币)and
coins.
The
blind
man
heard
the
artist's
sound
of
walking
.He
asked
if
it
was
he
who
changed
his
sign.
After
knowing
the
answer,
he
asked
the
man
that
he
wrote
on
it.
The
artist
told
him
"It's
the
season
that
flowers
come
out
now,
but
I
can't
see
them".
26.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"permission"
mean
in
Chinese
?
A.
建议
B.
合作
C.
行动
D.
许可
27.
When
did
the
story
happen
?
A.
In
spring
B.
In
summer
C.
In
autumn
D.
In
winter
28.
How
was
the
artist
in
the
passage
?
①
creative
②successful
③
kind
④
clever
A.
①②③
B.
①③④
C.
①②④
D.
②③④
29.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
______
A.
the
artist
gave
his
coins
to
the
blind
man
for
the
second
time
B.
the
artist
asked
the
blind
man
to
change
his
words
C.
the
blind
man
got
angry
with
the
artist
D.
the
blind
man
got
more
money
after
the
sign
was
changed
30.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
?
A.
How
important
to
be
a
kind
man
B.
We
should
give
money
to
others
in
need
C.
The
power(力量)of
language
is
great
D.
Everyone
needs
to
learn
words
well
【答案】D
A
B
D
C
【解析】短文主要讲艺术家给盲人的乞讨招牌进行了艺术化的修改,使得它更具感彩和感召力,反映了语言的艺术性很重要。
31.词意猜测题。句子Stopping
to
ask
for
permission,
turned
it
around,
and
wrote
a
new
message.
在没有征得同意的情况下,他拿起标志牌,翻到另一面,写了一个新的信息。可知,permission是“许可,允许”的意思。故选D。
32.推理判断题。根据最后一句的It's
the
season
that
flowers
come
out
now,
but
I
can't
see
them.
“春天来了,但我什么也看不见。”可以推知这个季节是春天。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据短文内容He
quickly
put
a
few
of
this
own
coins
in
the
hat.
It
was
very
kind
of
him.
But
he
didn’t
just
go
away.
Stopping
to
ask
for
permission,
turned
it
around,
and
wrote
a
new
message.
He
then
placed
the
sign
by
the
feet
of
the
blind
man,
and
left.
可知,艺术家给了盲人一些硬币,说明他很善良;他又把牌子翻过来写了新的信息,使盲人得到了更多的施舍,说他有创意,也很聪明。故选B。
34.
细节理解题。根据短文第三段的his
hat
was
almost
full
of
bills
(纸币)
and
coins.可知艺术家修改牌子之后盲人收到了更多的钱。故选D。
35.
主旨大意题。短文主要讲艺术家给盲人的乞讨招牌进行了艺术化的修改,使得它更具感彩和感召力,反映了创意的伟大力量。故选C。
B
There
have
been
many
great
inventions
or
things
that
change
the
way
we
live.
The
first
great
invention
is
the
one
that
is
still
very
important
today—the
wheel.
This
makes
it
easier
to
carry
heavy
things
and
to
travel
long
distances.
For
hundreds
of
years
after
that
there
were
few
inventions
that
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.
There
was
little
unknown
land
left
in
the
world.
People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
In
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
Among
them
were
the
camera,
the
light
and
the
radio.
These
all
play
a
big
part
in
our
daily
life
today.
The
first
part
of
the
20th
century
saw
more
great
inventions.
The
helicopter
in
1909,
movies
with
sound
in
1926,
the
computer
in
1928,
jet
planes
in
1930.
It
was
also
a
time
when
a
new
material
was
first
made—Nylon
(尼龙),which
came
out
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.
They
worked
very
well.
They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.
By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
people
in
developed
countries
had
a
very
good
life.
Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.
But
man
now
had
a
desire
(渴望)
to
explore
again.
The
Earth
was
known
to
man
but
stars
were
not.
Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.
Russia,
United
States,
China
and
Japan
have
made
their
own
steps
into
space.
In
1969,
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
the
Earth.
Americans
first
walked
on
the
Moon.
This
is
certainly
just
a
beginning,
though.
New
inventions
will
some
day
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
31.
In
the
1800s,
people
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
________.
A.
explorations
B.
their
life
better
C.
discoveries
D.
a
trip
to
space
32.
Nylon
came
out
of
five
years
later
than
________.
A.
radio
B.
camera
C.
jet
planes
D.
movies
33.
The
underlined
phrase
"came
out"
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
出现
B.
当心
C.
试验
D.
算出
34.
People
can
live
longer
lives
because
________
that
help
cure
diseases
have
worked
very
well.
A.
doctors
B.
new
hospitals
C.
medicines
D.
new
ways
35.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
________.
A.
why
cars
were
very
important
B.
when
the
light
was
invented
C.
how
inventions
affect
people's
daily
life
D.
which
country
made
the
first
step
into
space
【答案】BCADC
【解析】31
.B由第二段中的“Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.”以及“They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.”可知选B。
32.C由第四段中的“jet
planes
in
1930”以及“Nylon
(尼龙),which
came
out
in
1935”可知尼龙的发明比喷气式飞机晚了5年。
33.A全文主要讲了一些发明出现的时间以及对人们的日常生活产生的影响。come
out意为“出现”,符合语境。
34.D由倒数第三段中的“The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.”可知选D。
35.
C全文主要介绍了一些影响人们日常生活的发明,因此C项的说法符合题意。
C
We
each
have
a
memory(记忆力).That's
why
we
can
still
remember
things
after
a
long
time
.
Some
people
have
very
good
memories
and
they
can
easily
learn
many
things
in
a
short
time,
but
some
people
can
only
remember
things
when
they
say
or
do
them
again
and
again.
Many
of
the
great
men
of
the
world
have
surprising
memories.
A
good
memory
is
a
great
help
in
learning
a
language.
Everybody
learns
his
mother
language
when
he
is
a
small
child.
He
learns
the
sounds
,
remembers
them
and
then
he
learns
to
speak.
Some
children
are
living
with
their
parents
in
foreign
countries.
They
can
learn
two
languages
easily
because
they
hear.,
remember
and
speak
two
languages
every
day.
In
school,
it
is
not
so
easy
to
learn
a
foreign
language
because
the
students
have
so
little
time
for
it
,and
they
are
busy
with
other
subjects
,
too.
But
your
memory
will
become
better
and
better
when
you
do
more
and
more
exercises.
36.
Why
can
some
people
easily
learn
many
things
in
a
short
time?
A.
They
always
sleep
very
well
B.
They
often
eat
good
food
and
fish
C.
They
often
a
lot
of
books
D.
They
have
very
good
memories
37.
When
does
everyone
learn
his
mother
language
?
A.
At
the
age
of
six
B.
When
he
is
a
small
child
C.
After
he
goes
to
school
D.
When
he
can
read
and
write
38.
What
does
a
child
need
to
do
before
he
can
speak
?
A.
He
must
read
and
write
B.
He
must
chat
with
others
C.
He
must
hear
and
remember
the
sound
D.
He
must
think
hard
and
listen
to
much
music
39.
What
can
you
do
if
you
want
your
memory
to
become
better?
A.
You
must
eat
a
lot
of
food,
especially
lots
of
fish
B.
You
must
keep
practicing
it
C.
You
must
say
or
do
things
only
once
D.
You
must
become
a
great
man
40.
Why
can
a
Chinese
learn
English
easily
if
he
is
in
England
?
A.
Because
he
must
speak
English
every
day.
B.
Because
he
will
have
a
good
memory
in
England
,
not
in
China
C.
Because
his
father
is
an
Englishman
D.
Because
his
English
teacher
is
better
in
England
.
【答案】36.
D
37.
B
38.
C
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了我们每个人都有记忆(记忆力)。好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助,要知道只有你不断的加强练习你的记忆力才会越来越好。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段,
Some
people
have
very
good
memories
and
they
can
easily
learn
many
things
in
a
shot
time,可知是一些人们有好的记忆力,可知选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段,Everybody
learns
his
mother
language
when
he
is
a
small
child.当人们还小的时候就学习母语,可知应选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段He
learns
the
sounds,
remember
them
and
then
he
learns
to
speak他必须听和记住声音,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句But
your
memory
will
become
better
and
better
when
you
do
more
and
more
exercises.说明了,你必须做更多的练习才能加强记忆,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据问题为什么中国人在英国能学英语很容易因为他们每天说英语,故选A。
考点:人生百味类短文阅读。
D(深圳市福田区2018年八年级月考试题)
Consumer
Electronic
Trade
Show
is
a
chance
for
technology
companies
from
all
over
the
world
to
show
their
new
products
and
inventions.
Usually
there’s
one
type
of
thing
that
becomes
the
star
on
the
trade
show.
And
in
2018,
it
is
robots.
The
Electronic
GloveWorn
on
the
hand,
this
glove
can
bring
some
hand
functions
(功能)
back.
It
helps
people
who
have
difficulty
doing
daily
activities
such
as
catching
and
picking
up
things,
opening
doors
and
turning
on
taps.
The
Robot
SuitcaseIf
you
are
afraid
to
forget
something
at
the
airport,
you
will
love
the
idea
behind
this
robot
suitcase.
The
suitcase
can
follow
its
owner.
It
can
also
stay
away
from
other
things
on
its
way.
It
can
even
call
the
police
when
someone
is
trying
to
take
it
away.
The
RobomartThe
Robomart
is
hoping
to
make
shopping
easier
for
people.
This
Robomart
can
be
controlled
by
an
app.
You
can
watch
it
roll
up
and
then
take
the
fruit
and
vegetables
inside.
The
SomnoxThe
Somnox
is
a
sleep
robot
that
mimics
(模仿)
somebody
lying
next
to
you
in
bed
by
“breathing”.
It’s
a
comfort
robot
held
by
the
sleeper,
It
can
be
controlled
to
make
different
breathing
move?ments.
This
helps
to
change
a
user’s
own
breathing
and
helps
him
fall
asleep
more
naturally.
41.
What
are
the
star
inventions
about
in
the
trade
show
in
2018?
A.
Robots.
B.
Companies.
C.
Computers.
D.
Apps.
42.
Which
invention
do
the
disabled
(残疾的)
people
need
most?
A.
The
Electronic
Glove.
B.
The
Robot
Suitcase.
C.
The
Robomart.
D.
The
Somnox.
43.
How
many
uses
of
the
Robot
Suitcase
are
mentioned?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
44.
Which
is
TRUE
about
the
Somnox?
A.
It
can
make
the
owner
less
nervous.
B.
It
can
make
different
breathing
movements
itself.
C.
It
can
help
people
become
stronger.
D.
It
can
help
people
have
a
better
sleep.
45.
What
is
the
above
information
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
invent
robots.
B.
It
is
about
four
inventions
making
our
life
easier.
C.
Consumer
Electronic
Trade
Show
is
great.
.
D.
Robots
will
be
our
close
friends
in
the
future.
【答案】41-45
AACDB
【解析】:本文介绍了几款机器人。
41.
A
细节理解题。在电子展销会上的明星产品是机器人。第一段最后一句Usually
there’s
one
type
of
thing
that
becomes
the
star
on
the
trade
show.
And
in
2018,
it
is
robots.可知。
42.A
理解题。第一个发明。“电子手套”能恢复手的一些功能。It
helps
people
who
have
difficulty
doing
daily
activities
such
as
catching
and
picking
up
things,
opening
doors
and
turning
on
taps.它有助于帮助那些日常活动有困难的人例如抓,捡东西。可知这项发明对于手有些问题的人有帮助。
43.
C
上面介绍电子机器人行旅箱3项功能。一是:可以跟随物主。The
suitcase
can
follow
its
owner.二是:It
can
also
stay
away
from
other
things
on
its
way。它能在路上避开别的东西。三是:It
can
even
call
the
police
when
someone
is
trying
to
take
it
away.当有人想拿走它的时候,它能报警。
44.
D
电子花生枕,主要功能帮人睡眠。
45.B.
上面介绍4款机器人。这4款机器人主要是使我们生活更加容易,舒适。故选B。
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Chinese
Calligraphy
(书法)
What
is
calligraphy?
It's
handwriting.
Any
language
can
be
written
in
calligraphy,
but
Chinese
calligraphy
is
especially
beautiful.
It
takes
a
lot
of
patience
and
practice
to
write
Chinese
calligraphy.
___46_______.
____47_____.
During
the
lessons,
they
learn
how
to
hold
a
brush.
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
brushes
people
can
buy
to
do
calligraphy.
____48____But
there
is
one
kind
of
calligraphy
brush
that
is
extra
special.
This
brush
is
made
from
baby
hair!
Hundreds
of
years
ago
in
China,
people
started
to
believe
a
baby-hair
brush
was
good
luck.
It
is
a
tradition.
__49___.
Today
people
in
Asia
still
have
brushes
made
from
baby
hair.
__50_____It
takes
more
than
80
steps
to
make
one
brush.
That’s
why
these
brushes
are
such
a
treasure.
A.
Making
a
brush
is
not
easy.
B.
People
take
lessons
to
learn
how
to
do
it.
C.
Different
brushes
are
made
from
different
animals'
hair.
D.
But
no
one
is
really
sure
where
the
tradition
comes
from.
E.
They
also
learn
how
to
make
different
strokes(笔画)
to
make
Chinese
characters(文字).
【答案】46.
B
47.
E
48.
C
49.
D
50.
A
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了中国书法及书法所用毛笔的材质及繁琐的制作步骤。
46根据上文“It
takes
a
lot
of
patience
and
practice
to
write
Chinese
calligraphy.”及后文对毛笔的介绍,对比选项,可知此处介绍人们通过上课来学习中国书法,故选B。
47根据上文要提及学习书法,结合E项中的“They
also
learn”与上文呼应,故选E。
48根据后文的转折“But
there
is
one
kind
of
calligraphy
brush
that
is
extra
special.”可知此处介绍毛笔是由动物毛制成的,故选C。
49根据上文“.It
is
a
tradition.”,而D项介绍没有人知道这种传统来自哪里,D项和上文呼应,故选D。
50.根据后文介绍制作毛笔需要80多步,而A项介绍制作毛笔不容易,A项和后文联系紧密,故选A。
第2卷
非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
Many
inventions
are
very
useful
in
our
d____1_____
life.
They
have
greatly
changed
our
life.
For
example,
radios,
telephones
and
televisions
are
widely
used
in
the
world.
When
you
t_____2______
on
the
radio,
you
can
listen.
But
when
you
use
the
telephone,
you
can
not
only
listen
to
others
but
also
c____3_____with
them.
However,
you
can't
see
anything
at
all.
The
television
is
much
better
t____4_____
both
of
them.
People
can
watch
TV
and
listen
to
it,
but
they
can't
take
part
in
what
they
see.
???
Today,
some
people
are
using
a
type
of
telephone
called
the
vision
phone.
With
it
two
people
can
see
each
other
w____5_____
they
are
talking.
???
Vision-phones
can
be
of
great
use
when
you
have
something
to
show
the
person
when
you
are
calling
him
or
her.
It
may
also
have
other
uses
in
the
future.
Some
day
you
may
be
able
to
call
up
a
library
and
ask
to
read
a
book
over
your
vision-phone.
You
may
be
able
to
do
some
shopping
through
it
too.
Perhaps
in
the
future,
the
vision-phone
will
come
into
wide
use
in
our
everyday
life.
【答案】1.daily
2.turn
3.chat
4.than
5.when
第二节
完成句子(5小题,共10分)
1.他1995
年离开家,从那以后再也没回来过。
He
left
home
in
1995.
____________
__________,
he
_________
never
________
back
again.
2.他们花了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。
They
____________
a
large
amount
of
time
___________
___________
a
new
type
of
smart
phone.
3.与家人保持联系很重要。
________
important
________
__________
_________
_________
???________your
family.
4.我会一直支持你的。
I’ll
support
you
_____________
_____________
_____________.
5.这个小孩把房间弄得一团糟,但请勿触摸。
The
child
__________
__________
___________
in
my
room.
but
_________
your
hands
__________
electricity.
【答案】1.since
then
has
come
2.spend
in
developing
3.It’s
to
keep
in
touch
with
4.all
the
time
5.makes
a
mess
keep
off
第三节、书面表达(15分)
假如你是Lily,今天下午你们的口语练习的话题是“inventions”。现在,同学们正在构思一篇小作文,题为“What’s
the
most
useful
invention?”。请你根据下列提示,谈谈你的观点。词数在80词左右,可作适当发挥。
提示:
1.
What
is
the
most
useful
invention
in
your
opinion?
2.
Who
invented
it?
3.
Why
do
you
think
it’s
the
most
useful
one?
4.
How
does
this
invention
change
people’s
life?
5.
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】:
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
There’re
many
useful
inventions
in
the
world.
Almost
all
of
them
have
changed
our
life
and
made
our
life
much
easier
and
better.
Among
them,
I
think
the
airplane
is
the
most
useful
invention.
The
Wright
brothers
invented
the
first
successful
airplane
in
1903.
Before
this
invention,
people
could
only
travel
by
ship,
car
or
bus.
It
took
them
a
long
time
to
travel
a
long
distance.
With
the
invention
of
planes,
people
can
now
travel
from
one
place
to
another
in
several
hours
or
in
even
less
time!
It
saves
much
time
for
people!
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写一篇短文,介绍一下自己认为最有用的发明。在写作时,我们可以根据所给的问题提示进行写作,并作适当的发挥,着重谈谈这项发明给人们带来的好处。
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