中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】Unit
4
Problems
and
advice培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；
满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
A
young
man
went
to
apply
for
a
job
in
a
big
company.
The
director
noticed
that
the
youth’s
scores
were
excellent
all
the
way.
The
director
asked.
“Was
it
your
father
who
paid
for
your
school
fees?”
The
youth
answered.
“My
father
passed
away
when
I
was
1
.
It
was
my
mother
who
paid
for
my
school
fees.”
The
director
continued,
“May
I
ask
2
your
mother’s
job
is?”
The
youth
answered.
“My
mother
3
as
a
clothes
cleaner.”
The
director
asked
the
youth
to
show
4
hands.
The
youth
showed
a
pair
of
hands
5
were
smooth
and
perfect.
The
director
asked.
“Have
you
ever
helped
your
mother
wash
the
clothes
before?”
The
youth
answered.
“Never,
my
mother
always
wanted
me
to
spend
more
time
on
books.
Furthermore,
my
mother
is
better
6
it.”
The
director
said,
“I
have
a
request.
When
you
go
back
today,
clean
your
mother’s
hands,
and
see
me
tomorrow
morning.”
7
the
youth
felt
surprised,
he
did
as
requested.
When
he
went
back,
he
happily
requested
his
mother
to
let
him
8
her
hands.
His
mother
felt
9
but
with
mixed
feelings.
She
showed
her
hands
to
the
kid.
He
noticed
that
there
were
so
many
chilblains(冻疮)
in
her
hands.
Some
of
the
chilblains
were
10
painful
that
his
mother
shook
when
they
11
with
water.
The
youth
cleaned
his
mother’s
hands
with
tears
12
.
He
realized
that
the
chilblains
in
his
mother’s
hands
were
the
price
13
for
his
graduation,
excellent
scores
and
his
future.
After
14
cleaning
his
mother’
hands,
the
youth
washed
all
the
remaining
clothes.
The
youth
learned
to
appreciate
15
help
of
others
and
worked
really
hard.
He
received
respect
from
his
workmates
and
became
a
manger
in
the
company.
1.
A.
two-years
old
B.
two-year-old
C.
two
years
old
D.
two
year
old
2.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
what
D.
which
3.
A.
work
B.
works
C.
worked
D.
was
working
4.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
himself
5.
A.
who
B.
what
C.
they
D.
that
6.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
for
D.
to
7.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
D.
Although
8.
A.
cleans
B.
clean
C.
to
clean
D.
cleaning
9.
A.
happy
B.
happily
C.
happiness
D.
happiest
10.
A.
so
B.
too
C.
very
D.
such
11.
A.
was
cleaned
B.
were
cleaned
C.
was
cleaning
D.
were
cleaning
12.
A.
silent
B.
silence
C.
silently
D.
silencer
13.
A.
pay
B.
pays
C.
paying
D.
to
pay
14.
A.
finish
B.
finished
C.
finishing
D.
to
finish
15.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
\
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
John
was
driving
through
a
small
country
town,
feeling
quite
lost
and
16
,
He
was
happy
when
he
saw
a
small
17
coming
up
on
the
right
side
of
the
road.
John
quickly
18
his
car,
and
walked
inside
the
restaurant.
John
saw
a
blackboard
with
a
19
written
on
it.
It
said,
＂Today’s
Special(特价菜):
Vegetable
Soup
with
Fried
Chicken
and
Roast
Potatoes.＂
＂Wow.
that
sounds
pretty
good!＂
John
thought
to
himself.
He
decided
that
he
would
try
this
special.
＂I’ll
take
the
special,＂
John
said
to
the
waiter
when
he
came
over
to
20
John’s
order.
But
a
few
minutes
after
receiving
his
order,
John
called
the
waiter
back
to
his
table.
He
was
21
.
＂Is
this
the
special?
It
says
vegetable
soup,
but
there
are
no
22
in
this
soup
at
all!
It
also
says
fried
chicken,
but
the
chicken
isn’t
23
.
And
it
says
roast
potatoes,
but
these
potatoes
aren’t
roasted
—
they’ve
been
boiled.
What
is
going
on
here?＂
The
waiter
was
not
used
to
24
people
from
the
city.
He
wasn’t
quite
sure
what
to
say
to
this
angry
customer.
But
he
finally
found
a
way
to
answer
the
man.
＂My
good
man,＂
the
waiter
said
while
looking
down
at
John
over
his
glasses,
＂that
is
the
reason
why
it
is
so
25
!＂
16.
A.
full
B.
lucky
C.
hungry
D.
proud
17.
A.
shop
B.
restaurant
C.
hospital
D.
factory
18.
A.
drove
B.
parked
C.
sold
D.
bought
19.
A.
book
B.
dictionary
C.
diary
D.
note
20.
A.
put
B.
take
C.
bring
D.
cancel
21.
A.
happy
B.
satisfied
C.
angry
D.
shy
22.
A.
carrots
B.
tomatoes
C.
beans
D.
vegetables
23.
A.
boiled
B.
cooked
C.
fried
D.
cut
24.
A.
agreeing
with
B.
going
with
C.
fighting
with
D.
dealing
with
25.
A.
delicious
B.
special
C.
good
D.
perfect
三、
阅读理解，分2节（共35分）
第一节、阅读选择。（30分）
A（2020年江苏苏州市中考）
We
all
have
our
favourite
music,
films
or
books
—
but
which
are
the
most
popular
ever?
The
most
popular
album
(音乐专辑)Thriller
by
Michael
JacksonAt
the
time
Jackson
started
writing
his
best-selling
album
Thriller,
he
hoped
that
his
album
would
sell
50
million
copies.
He
was
wrong
—
it
sold
over
ten
million
more
than
that.
Even
today
around
130,000
copies
are
sold
in
the
USA
every
year.
The
most
popular
classical
musicBeethoven’s
Fifth
SymphonyWhen
Beethoven
was
alive,
his
Fifth
Symphony
wasn’t
his
most
popular
piece
of
music.
But
now
most
people
know
the
da
da
da
dah
introduction.
In
the
20th
century,
the
first
four
notes
(音符)
were
used
by
other
musicians
to
make
different
types
of
music
like
hiphop
and
rock
and
roll.
The
most
popular
novelA
Tale
of
Two
CitiesMany
people
think
the
best-selling
book
of
all
time
is
one
of
the
Harry
Potter
books.
It’s
true
that
all
the
Harry
Potter
books
together
have
sold
about
450
million
copies.
But
the
most
popular
single
novel
is
much
older.A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
was
written
by
Charles
Dickens
in
1859
and
has
sold
250
million
copies.
The
most
popular
________The
Shawshank
RedemptionThe
Shawshank
Redemption,
directed
by
Frank
Darabont
in
1994,
didn’t
make
much
money
at
the
cinema.
It
only
became
popular
later
on
video,
DVD
and
TV.
It
was
based
on
a
book
by
Stephen
King.
The
writer
sold
the
story
for
only
a
dollar.
26.
The
best
word
for
the
blank
is
________.
A.
painting
B.
film
C.
poem
D.
sculpture
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.
Thriller
turned
out
to
be
more
popular
than
Michael
Jackson
expected.
B.
The
Fifth
Symphony
was
used
in
many
other
music
forms
by
Beethoven.
C.
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
has
sold
more
copies
than
all
the
Harry
Potter
books.
D.
The
Shawshank
Redemption
made
much
money
as
soon
as
it
came
out.
28.
Which
section
of
a
magazine
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
Sports
Time.
B.
Science
Study.
C.
Culture
World.
D.
Nature
Watch.
B
Mona
doesn’t
like
to
ask
people
for
help.
But
it
is
hard
for
her
to
perform
daily
activities
on
her
own.
She
is
almost
13,
yet
she
is
no
larger
than
a
5-year-old.
Mona
has
trouble
keeping
her
balance
and
can’t
walk
very
far.
When
she
uses
a
wheelchair,
she
can’t
push
it
herself.
Fortunately,
Mona
has
a
wonderful
service
dog
named
Sam.
A
service
dog
is
a
dog
that
has
been
trained
to
assist
someone
who
has
a
physical
problem.
Sam
lets
Mona
lean
on
him
when
she
walks.
He
also
pulls
her
wheelchair
and
turns
lights
on
and
off.
When
Mona
drops
something,
Sam
picks
it
up.
He
even
pulls
her
socks
off
at
night.
Sam
also
helps
Mona
with
everyday
tasks
at
school.
He
carries
her
books
from
class
to
class
in
a
special
backpack.
He
puts
Mona’s
completed
assignments
in
her
teachers’
homework
trays.
In
the
lunchroom
he
throws
away
her
trash.
Besides
making
Mona
less
dependent
on
other
people,
Sam
helps
her
lead
a
fuller
life.
Mona’s
classmates
flock
around
Sam
like
geese.
This
has
helped
her
make
friends.
Sam
also
helps
Mona
be
more
active.
With
his
aid,
she
raised
over
$500
in
walk-a-thon
for
her
local
humane
society.
Because
of
Sam,
Mona
doesn’t
have
to
ask
people
for
help.
Sam
brings
her
closer
to
other
kids.
And
he
even
helps
her
contribute
to
her
community.
29.
Why
does
Mona
use
a
wheelchair?
A.
Because
she
doesn’t
ask
people
for
help
B.
so
that
she
can
play
with
her
dog.
C.
Because
she
enjoys
sitting
in
a
wheelchair.
D.
Because
she
can’t
walk
well
like
other
teenagers.
30.
According
to
the
text,
Sam
helps
Mona
by
I.
helping
her
to
walk
II.
performing
everyday
tasks
for
her
III.
bringing
her
closer
to
her
classmates
A.
I
only
B.
I
and
II
only
C.
II
and
III
only
D.
I,
II,
and
III
31.
Which
of
the
following
dogs
is
most
likely
a
service
dog
according
to
the
text?
A.
Frank's
dog,
who
turns
on
the
lights
when
Frank
enters
the
room.
B.
Raul's
dog,
who
fetches
the
newspaper
for
Raul
while
he
is
busy
getting
dressed.
C.
Mei's
dog,
who
licks(舔)
Mei’s
face
when
she
cries.
D.
Teddy's
dog,
who
loves
to
play
catch,
go
on
walks,
and
watch
movies
with
the
family.
32.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Why
Mona
Loses
Her
Balance
B.
How
Mona’s
Service
Dog
Helps
Her
C.
Sam
Helps
Mona
at
School
D.
Raising
Money
for
the
Humane
Society
C（2020年南京）
LIFE
is
AWKWARD.
What
should
you
do
when
your
parents
are
embarrassing
(使尴尬)
you
in
front
of
your
friends?
Or
what
if
you
see
what
looks
like
a
classmate
stealing
someone
else’s
headphones?
In
our
social
Q’s
column
(专栏),
the
teenager
Harper
Ediger
and
the
adult
Philip
Glances
give
their
best
advice
to
kids
looking
for
help
navigating
real-life
situations.
Now
it’s
your
turn:
Do
you
have
a
question
about
an
uncomfortable
social
situation
at
school,
at
home,
on
social
media
or
among
friends?
Email
it
to
us
at
Kjdsqs@njpost.
com
and
Harper
and
Philip
may
answer
it
in
a
future
issue.
Please
include
your
age
and
hometown.
C’mon,
we
know
you
have
one.
To
inspire
(激励)
you,
here
are
reader-submitted
questions
we’ve
published
in
previous
issues:
My
mom
signs
me
up
for
camps
and
activities
without
asking
what
I
want
to
do.
I
only
learn
what
I’m
doing
at
the
last
minute.
I
don’t
like
that
it’s
a
surprise,
and
I
feel
that
I
should
be
able
to
help
plan
my
time.
How
can
I
have
more
of
a
say?
At
my
school,
fourth
graders
need
to
learn
different
dances,
then
dress
up
for
a
fancy
party
where
we
ask
partners
to
dance
with
us.
This
makes
me
nervous,
and
I’m
not
looking
forward
to
it.
How
should
I
handle
this
situation?
My
sister
is
home
for
college
break
and
lucky
me,
she’s
my
roommate.
As
I’m
12
and
she’s
almost
19,
we
both
want
our
own
space.
I
know
she
doesn’t
mean
it
personally,
but
she
always
complains
that
she
doesn’t
have
a
home,
which
makes
me
feel
as
if
I’m
intruding
in
my
own
room.
Do
I
tell
her
how
I
feel
or
let
it
go?
33.
What
should
be
included
in
your
email
to
the
social
Q’s
column?
A.
Name,
age
and
social
media.
B.
Age,
school
and
hometown.
C.
Age,
hometown
and
questions.
D.
Name,
school
and
questions.
34.
The
underlined
word
“say”
in
the
passage
means
________.
A.
the
ability
to
plan
time
B.
the
chance
to
set
up
camps
C.
the
right
to
make
decisions
D.
the
plan
to
enjoy
activities
35.
The
writer
uses
some
published
reader-submitted
questions
in
order
to
________.
A.
show
kids
ways
of
solving
problems
B.
give
kids
examples
of
what
to
write
about
C.
share
Harper
and
Philip’s
advice
with
kids
D.
offer
kids
a
chance
to
complain
about
their
lives
36.
The
social
Q’s
column
is
designed
to
________.
A
help
kids
deal
with
their
troubles
B.
train
kids
to
write
C.
have
kids
introduce
themselves
D.
advise
kids
to
behave
well
D
A
young
girl
named
Malala,
born
in
1997
in
the
northwest
of
Pakistan,
is
famous
for
supporting
children
and
women’s
education.
In
2012,
she
was
shot
and
seriously
injured
when
she
returned
home
on
the
school
bus.
Luckily,
she
was
sent
to
the
hospital
in
time
and
saved.
After
that,
she
went
back
to
school
and
began
to
fight
for
children
and
women
to
receive
education.
On
October
10,
2014,
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
was
awarded
to
Malala.
She
became
the
youngest
winner
in
the
history
of
Nobel
Prize.
However,
Malala
missed
the
most
important
event
of
being
announced
to
be
the
winner
of
the
prize.
At
that
moment,
she
was
taking
chemistry
lessons
in
the
classroom!
After
hearing
the
news,
Malala
chose
to
take
her
history
and
physics
lessons
as
usual.
She
said
calmly
to
the
reporter,
“I’m
proud
of
getting
this
prize.
Although
the
unforgettable
date
itself
means
something
to
me,
it’s
more
important
to
finish
the
rest
lessons
today.
After
all,
it’s
a
normal
school
day.”
One
year
later,
Amy
Mainzer,
an
astronomical
scientist
of
NASA,
found
a
new
planet.
She
named
it
“Malala”.
When
Amy
Mainzer
was
interviewed
by
Times,
she
explained,
“I
think
Malala
has
set
an
example
for
us.
She
is
fearless
and
insists
on
helping
children
and
women
get
the
right
of
being
educated.
Nothing
can
stop
her.”
Last
year,
Malala
passed
the
entrance
examination
of
Oxford
University
through
her
hard
work.
Before
she
finished
her
high
school,
she
had
written
a
book
I
am
Malala
in
2013.
She
said,
“I
hope
the
readers
around
the
world
have
chances
to
read
my
book.
My
dream
is
that
more
and
more
people
will
realize
it
is
very
difficult
for
children
and
women
in
some
areas
to
get
education.
Actually,
my
story
is
also
the
story
of
61
million
children.
Every
boy
and
every
girl
should
have
the
right
to
go
to
school.”
37.Malala
was
sent
to
hospital
because
.
A.
she
got
a
serious
disease
B.
she
was
attacked
with
a
gun
C.
she
was
hurt
in
a
traffic
accident
D.
she
fought
with
others
and
was
hurt
38.
Why
did
Malala
miss
the
event
of
being
announced
to
be
the
winner
of
Nobel
Prize?
A.
She
was
seriously
injured
and
she
had
no
choice
but
to
stay
in
hospital.
B.
She
was
afraid
to
go
because
the
place
was
too
far
away
from
Pakistan.
C.
She
thought
it
more
important
to
get
education
than
to
attend
the
award
event.
D.
The
lessons
were
so
important
that
her
school
didn’t
allow
her
to
miss
them.
39.What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events
according
to
the
passage?
a.
The
Nobel
Prize
was
awarded
to
Malala.
b.
Malala
wrote
a
book
called
I
am
Malala.
c.
A
planet
was
named
after
Malala
for
her
great
work.
d.
Malala
became
a
student
of
Oxford
University
in
the
UK.
e.
Malala
began
to
be
interested
in
the
education
for
children
and
women.
A.
e-a-c-d-b
B.
e-b-a-c-d
C.
b-a-c-e-d
D.
b-a-d-c-e
40.Which
of
the
following
about
Malala
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
She
fights
for
helping
children
and
women
to
go
to
school.
B.
She
is
the
youngest
winner
in
the
history
of
Nobel
Prize.
C.
She
was
taking
chemistry
lessons
when
she
was
awarded.
D.
She
wrote
a
book
about
readers
from
all
over
the
world.
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Sports
can
help
you
keep
fit
and
close
to
nature.
However,
whether
you
are
on
the
mountains,
in
the
waves,
or
on
the
grassland,
you
should
realize
that
the
sport
you
chose
might
have
great
influence
on
the
environment.
Some
sports
are
resource-hungry.
Golf,
as
you
may
know,
eats
up
not
only
large
areas
of
countryside,
but
also
lots
of
water.
41
．This
causes
major
environmental
changes.
For
example,
in
the
dry
places
of
Portugal
and
Spain,
golf
is
often
responsible
for
serious
water
shortage
in
some
local
areas.
42．
Power
walking
is
one
of
them
that
you
could
take
up
today.
You
don't
need
any
special
equipment
except
a
good
pair
of
shoes,
and
you
don't
have
to
worry
about
resources
and
your
purse.43
If
you
walk
regularly,
it
will
be
good
for
your
heart.
Experts
say
that
20
minutes
of
power
walking
daily
can
make
you
feel
less
anxious,
sleep
well
and
keep
fit.
Whatever
sport
you
take
up,
you
can
make
it
greener
by
using
environment-
friendly
equipment
and
buying
products
made
from
recycled
materials.44．
They
are
better
replacements
for
traditional
heath
clubs
and
modern
sports
centers.
Members
of
green
gyms
play
spots
outdoors,
in
the
countryside
or
other
open
spaces.
There
is
no
special
requirement
for
you
to
start
your
membership
45．
A．Simple
and
free
power
walking
can
also
help
you
stay
healthy.
B．But
the
final
goal
should
be
“green
gyms.”
C．Besides,
huge
amounts
of
energy
are
used
to
keep
its
courses
(球场)
in
good
condition.
D．And
best
of
all,
it's
free.
E.
However,
there
are
many
environment-friendly
sports.
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（每题1分，共5分）
In
learning
English,
one
should
first
pay
attention
to
listening
and
speaking.
They
are
the
groundwork
of
reading
and
writing.
You'd
better
1.
t____?_______
your
best
to
speak
while
you
do
much
listening.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
2.
m___________
.
But
be
careful
not
to
let
them
keep
you
from
improving
your
English.
While
you
are
doing
this,
a
good
way
is
to
keep
a
diary,
write
notes
or
letters.
Then
if
you
can,
ask
some
others
to
go
through
what
you
have
written
and
tell
you
what
are
wrong.
Many
mistakes
in
your
speaking
will
be
easily
found
when
you
write.
Through
correcting
the
mistakes,
you
can
do
3.
b
__________
learning
English.
If
you
are
slow
in
speaking,
don’t
worry.
One
of
the
4.
u___________
ways
is
reading
either
aloud
or
to
yourself.
The
important
thing
is
to
choose
something
interesting
to
read.
It
mustn't
be
too
difficult
for
you.
When
you
are
reading
in
this
way,
don't
stop
to
look
5.
u
__________
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
You
should
try
to
guess
their
meanings
when
they
have
nothing
important
to
do
with
the
sentence.
You
can
do
that
some
other
time.
第2节
第3节
、完成句子（每题2分，满分10分）
1.
下雨天总是让我抓狂。
The
rainy
days
always
_____________
________________
______________.
2.
如果你无法下定决心，向你父母征询一下意见吧。
If
you
can’t
______________
_____________
____________
____________,
ask
your
parents
for
advice.
3.
西蒙为和同学打架的行为感到羞耻。
Simon
____________
_______________
______________
fighting
with
his
classmates.
4.
这件事和你毫无关系。
It’s
______________
_______________
_______________
_________________.
5.
除非我自己动身，否则就赶不上火车。
We
will
catch
up
the
train
_______
_________
we
________
________
now.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是张阳，彼得是你的朋友，他现在是一名九年级学生。为了迎接中考，他整天忙于学
习，最近他感到压力很大，寝食不安，情绪低落，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。
要点如下
1.学会放松（每天适当锻炼、听音乐……）：
2.健康饮食；
3.保持充足睡眠;
4.多与他人沟通。
词数：80词左右，信件的开头和结用已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Peter,
Don't
worry
about
your
study
too
much.
First,
you
should
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Zhang
Yang
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Problems
and
advice培优测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；
满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
A
young
man
went
to
apply
for
a
job
in
a
big
company.
The
director
noticed
that
the
youth’s
scores
were
excellent
all
the
way.
The
director
asked.
“Was
it
your
father
who
paid
for
your
school
fees?”
The
youth
answered.
“My
father
passed
away
when
I
was
1
.
It
was
my
mother
who
paid
for
my
school
fees.”
The
director
continued,
“May
I
ask
2
your
mother’s
job
is?”
The
youth
answered.
“My
mother
3
as
a
clothes
cleaner.”
The
director
asked
the
youth
to
show
4
hands.
The
youth
showed
a
pair
of
hands
5
were
smooth
and
perfect.
The
director
asked.
“Have
you
ever
helped
your
mother
wash
the
clothes
before?”
The
youth
answered.
“Never,
my
mother
always
wanted
me
to
spend
more
time
on
books.
Furthermore,
my
mother
is
better
6
it.”
The
director
said,
“I
have
a
request.
When
you
go
back
today,
clean
your
mother’s
hands,
and
see
me
tomorrow
morning.”
7
the
youth
felt
surprised,
he
did
as
requested.
When
he
went
back,
he
happily
requested
his
mother
to
let
him
8
her
hands.
His
mother
felt
9
but
with
mixed
feelings.
She
showed
her
hands
to
the
kid.
He
noticed
that
there
were
so
many
chilblains(冻疮)
in
her
hands.
Some
of
the
chilblains
were
10
painful
that
his
mother
shook
when
they
11
with
water.
The
youth
cleaned
his
mother’s
hands
with
tears
12
.
He
realized
that
the
chilblains
in
his
mother’s
hands
were
the
price
13
for
his
graduation,
excellent
scores
and
his
future.
After
14
cleaning
his
mother’
hands,
the
youth
washed
all
the
remaining
clothes.
The
youth
learned
to
appreciate
15
help
of
others
and
worked
really
hard.
He
received
respect
from
his
workmates
and
became
a
manger
in
the
company.
1.
A.
two-years
old
B.
two-year-old
C.
two
years
old
D.
two
year
old
2.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
what
D.
which
3.
A.
work
B.
works
C.
worked
D.
was
working
4.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
himself
5.
A.
who
B.
what
C.
they
D.
that
6.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
for
D.
to
7.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
D.
Although
8.
A.
cleans
B.
clean
C.
to
clean
D.
cleaning
9.
A.
happy
B.
happily
C.
happiness
D.
happiest
10.
A.
so
B.
too
C.
very
D.
such
11.
A.
was
cleaned
B.
were
cleaned
C.
was
cleaning
D.
were
cleaning
12.
A.
silent
B.
silence
C.
silently
D.
silencer
13.
A.
pay
B.
pays
C.
paying
D.
to
pay
14.
A.
finish
B.
finished
C.
finishing
D.
to
finish
15.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
\
【答案】CCBCD
ADBAA
BCDAC
【解析】1.C
选项B和C
是正确形式。two-year-old
2岁的是形容词后要接名词。two
years
old
2岁
2.
C
问职业
what。What
is
your
job?
你什么职业？
3.
B
考查时态。“我妈妈是洗衣工”
三人称单数一般现在时。
4.
C
考查代词用法。名词前面用形容词性的物主代词修饰。
5.D
考查定语从句。先行词是物“hands”故用“that”引导。句意：这个年轻人出示了他光滑完美的手。
6.A
be
good
at
比较级的
be
better
at
比较擅长。固配。
7.D
考查连词用法。句意：这个年轻人虽然有点吃惊，但是还是按要求做了。
8.B
let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事。不定式to
省略。故动词用原形。类似的词还有
make
see
hear
Help
watch
等。注意这些语法的积累。
9.
A
考查系表结构。Feel感到
smell闻起来
sound听起来
look看起来
taste
尝试起来
后面用形容词构成系表结构。
10.
A
考查so。。。that
这一句式。So后面接副词或者形容词。如此。。。以致。句意：这些冻苍如此痛以致妈妈颤抖起来了。
11.B考查被动语态
be+pp（动词过去分词）。本句叙述过去发生动作，故用一般过去时态。
12.C
句意：这个年轻人含着眼泪默默擦干妈妈的手。
修饰动词用副词。
13.D
考查不定式用法。句意：这年轻人意识到妈妈手上的冻苍是妈妈为了他的教育而付出的代价。表示目的用不定式。
14.
A考查动名词的用法。连词after后面直接接动词用Ving形式。
15.
C
考查冠词的用法。定冠词the
表示特指。句意：这个年轻人懂得了欣赏别人的帮助。
1、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A
【2019
?
湖北省咸宁市】
John
was
driving
through
a
small
country
town,
feeling
quite
lost
and
16
,
He
was
happy
when
he
saw
a
small
17
coming
up
on
the
right
side
of
the
road.
John
quickly
18
his
car,
and
walked
inside
the
restaurant.
John
saw
a
blackboard
with
a
19
written
on
it.
It
said,
＂Today’s
Special(特价菜):
Vegetable
Soup
with
Fried
Chicken
and
Roast
Potatoes.＂
＂Wow.
that
sounds
pretty
good!＂
John
thought
to
himself.
He
decided
that
he
would
try
this
special.
＂I’ll
take
the
special,＂
John
said
to
the
waiter
when
he
came
over
to
20
John’s
order.
But
a
few
minutes
after
receiving
his
order,
John
called
the
waiter
back
to
his
table.
He
was
21
.
＂Is
this
the
special?
It
says
vegetable
soup,
but
there
are
no
22
in
this
soup
at
all!
It
also
says
fried
chicken,
but
the
chicken
isn’t
23
.
And
it
says
roast
potatoes,
but
these
potatoes
aren’t
roasted
—
they’ve
been
boiled.
What
is
going
on
here?＂
The
waiter
was
not
used
to
24
people
from
the
city.
He
wasn’t
quite
sure
what
to
say
to
this
angry
customer.
But
he
finally
found
a
way
to
answer
the
man.
＂My
good
man,＂
the
waiter
said
while
looking
down
at
John
over
his
glasses,
＂that
is
the
reason
why
it
is
so
25
!＂
16.
A.
full
B.
lucky
C.
hungry
D.
proud
17.
A.
shop
B.
restaurant
C.
hospital
D.
factory
18.
A.
drove
B.
parked
C.
sold
D.
bought
19.
A.
book
B.
dictionary
C.
diary
D.
note
20.
A.
put
B.
take
C.
bring
D.
cancel
21.
A.
happy
B.
satisfied
C.
angry
D.
shy
22.
A.
carrots
B.
tomatoes
C.
beans
D.
vegetables
23.
A.
boiled
B.
cooked
C.
fried
D.
cut
24.
A.
agreeing
with
B.
going
with
C.
fighting
with
D.
dealing
with
25.
A.
delicious
B.
special
C.
good
D.
perfect
【答案】C
B
B
D
B
C
D
C
D
B
【解析】本文介绍了约翰开车在经过一个乡村小镇时感到非常迷茫和饥饿。恰在此时，他在路边看见一家小餐馆，于是停下车，走了进去。在菜单上他看见今日的特价菜为：蔬菜鸡汤和烤土豆。结果端上来的不是蔬菜鸡汤和烤土豆。约翰有点很生气。面对约翰的质问，服务员无言以对。胡乱找了个理由来搪塞过去。
16.
C句意：约翰开车经过一个乡村小镇，感到非常迷茫和饥饿。A.
full饱的；B.
lucky幸运的；C.
hungry饥饿的；D.
proud骄傲的。根据John
quickly
...
his
car,
and
walked
inside
the
restaurant.
约翰很快把车停好，走进餐厅。可知，约翰开车经过一个乡村小镇时，应该感到非常迷茫和饥饿。所以选择hungry饥饿的；符合语境。故选C。
17.
B句意：当路的右边的一家小餐馆映入他的眼帘时，他很高兴。A.
shop商店；B.
restaurant餐馆；C.
hospital医院；D.
factory工厂。根据John
quickly
...
his
car,
and
walked
inside
the
restaurant.
约翰很快把车停好，走进餐厅。可知，约翰高兴是因为看到了路边的小餐馆。所以选择restaurant餐馆；符合语境。故选B。
18.
B句意：约翰很快把车停好，走进餐馆。A.
drove开车；B.
parked停车；C.
sold卖；D.
bought买。根据John
was
driving
through
a
small
country
town和walked
inside
the
restaurant.
可知，约翰要走进餐馆，应该是把车停下来。故选B。
19.
D句意：约翰看见一块写着菜谱的黑板。A.
book书；B.
dictionary词典；C.
diary日记；D.
note便签；注释。根据It
said,
＂Today’s
Special(特价菜):
Vegetable
Soup
with
Fried
Chicken
and
Roast
Potatoes.＂
上面写着：＂今天的特色菜：蔬菜鸡汤和烤土豆。＂可知，这里应该是写着菜谱的黑板。是为了让客人知道今天的菜谱。这里的note引申为＂菜谱＂。故选D。
20.
B句意：当服务员来问约翰点什么的时候，他说＂我要点特色菜＂。A.
put放；B.
take拿走；C.
bring带来；D.
cancel取消。take
order：点餐。其他选项不符合语境，排除，故选B。
21.
C句意：他很生气。A.
happy高兴的；B.
satisfied满意的；C.
angry生气的；D.
shy羞怯的。根据下文的描述＂Is
this
the
special?
It
says
vegetable
soup,
but
there
are
no
...
in
this
soup
at
all!
It
also
says
fried
chicken.
but
the
chicken
isn’t
...
And
it
says
roast
potatoes,
but
these
potatoes
aren’t
tasted
—
they’ve
been
boiled.
What
is
going
on
here?＂说是蔬菜汤，但汤里根本就没有蔬菜！说是炸鸡。但是鸡肉不是油炸的。说是烤土豆，但这些土豆不是烤的，它们是煮过的。可知，这些与所写不相符，有点欺骗的味道。因此约翰应该是很生气的。故选C。
22.
D句意：上面写的是蔬菜汤，但这汤里根本没有蔬菜！A.
carrots胡萝卜；B.
tomatoes番茄；C.
beans豆类；D.
vegetables蔬菜。根据It
says
vegetable
soup,
和but表示转折可知，虽为蔬菜汤，但汤里根本就没有蔬菜！故选D。
23.
C句意：它也叫炸鸡。但是鸡肉不是油炸的。A.
boiled用沸水煮；B.
cooked烹调；C.
fried油炸；D.
cut划破。根据It
also
says
fried
chicken.和
but表示转折可知，虽名为炸鸡，但鸡肉应该不是油炸的。所以才不能叫做炸鸡。故选C。
24.
D句意：服务员不习惯和城里人打交道。A.
agreeing
with同意；B.
going
with与……一起去；C.
fighting
with与……打架；D.
dealing
with与……打交道。根据The
waiter
was
not
used
to...
people
from
the
city.
服务员不习惯和城里人_______。以及下文的句子He
wasn’t
quite
sure
what
to
say
to
this
angry
customer.
他不太确定该对这个愤怒的顾客说些什么。可知，应该选择dealing
with与……打交道。符合语境。故选D。
25.
B句意：但他终于找到了一个方法来回答这个人。＂我的好伙计，＂服务员透过他的眼镜低头看着约翰，说，＂这就是为什么它如此特别的原因！＂A.
delicious美味的；B.
special特别的；C.
good好的；D.
perfect完美的。最后一段应该是服务员给自己的特殊菜在找理由。因此应该选择special特别的；符合语境。故选B。
三、
阅读理解，分2节（共35分）
第一节、阅读选择。（30分）
A（2020年江苏苏州市中考）
We
all
have
our
favourite
music,
films
or
books
—
but
which
are
the
most
popular
ever?
The
most
popular
album
(音乐专辑)Thriller
by
Michael
JacksonAt
the
time
Jackson
started
writing
his
best-selling
album
Thriller,
he
hoped
that
his
album
would
sell
50
million
copies.
He
was
wrong
—
it
sold
over
ten
million
more
than
that.
Even
today
around
130,000
copies
are
sold
in
the
USA
every
year.
The
most
popular
classical
musicBeethoven’s
Fifth
SymphonyWhen
Beethoven
was
alive,
his
Fifth
Symphony
wasn’t
his
most
popular
piece
of
music.
But
now
most
people
know
the
da
da
da
dah
introduction.
In
the
20th
century,
the
first
four
notes
(音符)
were
used
by
other
musicians
to
make
different
types
of
music
like
hiphop
and
rock
and
roll.
The
most
popular
novelA
Tale
of
Two
CitiesMany
people
think
the
best-selling
book
of
all
time
is
one
of
the
Harry
Potter
books.
It’s
true
that
all
the
Harry
Potter
books
together
have
sold
about
450
million
copies.
But
the
most
popular
single
novel
is
much
older.A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
was
written
by
Charles
Dickens
in
1859
and
has
sold
250
million
copies.
The
most
popular
________The
Shawshank
RedemptionThe
Shawshank
Redemption,
directed
by
Frank
Darabont
in
1994,
didn’t
make
much
money
at
the
cinema.
It
only
became
popular
later
on
video,
DVD
and
TV.
It
was
based
on
a
book
by
Stephen
King.
The
writer
sold
the
story
for
only
a
dollar.
26.
The
best
word
for
the
blank
is
________.
A.
painting
B.
film
C.
poem
D.
sculpture
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.
Thriller
turned
out
to
be
more
popular
than
Michael
Jackson
expected.
B.
The
Fifth
Symphony
was
used
in
many
other
music
forms
by
Beethoven.
C.
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
has
sold
more
copies
than
all
the
Harry
Potter
books.
D.
The
Shawshank
Redemption
made
much
money
as
soon
as
it
came
out.
28.
Which
section
of
a
magazine
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
Sports
Time.
B.
Science
Study.
C.
Culture
World.
D.
Nature
Watch.
【答案】26.
B
27.
A
28.
C
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要向我们介绍了几个世界之最：最受欢迎音乐专辑——《Thriller》；最受欢迎的古典乐——《第五交响曲》；最受欢迎的小说——《双城记》；最受欢迎的电影——《肖申克的救赎》。
26.推理判断题。根据表格4中“The
Shawshank
Redemption,
directed
by
Frank
Darabont
in
1994,
didn’t
make
much
money
at
the
cinema.”讲到一开始在电影院没赚多少钱，可推出此处是说最受欢迎的电影。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据表格1中“He
was
wrong
—
it
sold
over
ten
million
more
than
that.”可知《Thriller》比迈克尔·杰克逊预期的更受欢迎，A项正确；根据表格2中“In
the
20th
century,
the
first
four
notes
were
used
by
other
musicians
to
make
different
types
of
music
like
hiphop
and
rock
and
roll.”可知《第五交响曲》被其他音乐家用在许多其他的音乐形式中，B项错误；根据表格3中“It’s
true
that
all
the
Harry
Potter
books
together
have
sold
about
450
million
copies.
...A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
was
written
by
Charles
Dickens
in
1859
and
has
sold
250
million
copies.”可知《双城记》（2.5亿本）没有整个哈利波特系列（4.5亿本）卖的多，C项错误；根据表格4中“The
Shawshank
Redemption,
directed
by
Frank
Darabont
in
1994,
didn’t
make
much
money
at
the
cinema.”可知《肖申克的救赎》一开始没赚多少钱，D项错误。故选A。
28.推理判断题。文中主要介绍了几个世界之最，类别是音乐，古典乐，小说和电影。最可能出现在“文化世界”这一栏。故选C。
B
Mona
doesn’t
like
to
ask
people
for
help.
But
it
is
hard
for
her
to
perform
daily
activities
on
her
own.
She
is
almost
13,
yet
she
is
no
larger
than
a
5-year-old.
Mona
has
trouble
keeping
her
balance
and
can’t
walk
very
far.
When
she
uses
a
wheelchair,
she
can’t
push
it
herself.
Fortunately,
Mona
has
a
wonderful
service
dog
named
Sam.
A
service
dog
is
a
dog
that
has
been
trained
to
assist
someone
who
has
a
physical
problem.
Sam
lets
Mona
lean
on
him
when
she
walks.
He
also
pulls
her
wheelchair
and
turns
lights
on
and
off.
When
Mona
drops
something,
Sam
picks
it
up.
He
even
pulls
her
socks
off
at
night.
Sam
also
helps
Mona
with
everyday
tasks
at
school.
He
carries
her
books
from
class
to
class
in
a
special
backpack.
He
puts
Mona’s
completed
assignments
in
her
teachers’
homework
trays.
In
the
lunchroom
he
throws
away
her
trash.
Besides
making
Mona
less
dependent
on
other
people,
Sam
helps
her
lead
a
fuller
life.
Mona’s
classmates
flock
around
Sam
like
geese.
This
has
helped
her
make
friends.
Sam
also
helps
Mona
be
more
active.
With
his
aid,
she
raised
over
$500
in
walk-a-thon
for
her
local
humane
society.
Because
of
Sam,
Mona
doesn’t
have
to
ask
people
for
help.
Sam
brings
her
closer
to
other
kids.
And
he
even
helps
her
contribute
to
her
community.
29.
Why
does
Mona
use
a
wheelchair?
A.
Because
she
doesn’t
ask
people
for
help
B.
so
that
she
can
play
with
her
dog.
C.
Because
she
enjoys
sitting
in
a
wheelchair.
D.
Because
she
can’t
walk
well
like
other
teenagers.
30.
According
to
the
text,
Sam
helps
Mona
by
I.
helping
her
to
walk
II.
performing
everyday
tasks
for
her
III.
bringing
her
closer
to
her
classmates
A.
I
only
B.
I
and
II
only
C.
II
and
III
only
D.
I,
II,
and
III
31.
Which
of
the
following
dogs
is
most
likely
a
service
dog
according
to
the
text?
A.
Frank's
dog,
who
turns
on
the
lights
when
Frank
enters
the
room.
B.
Raul's
dog,
who
fetches
the
newspaper
for
Raul
while
he
is
busy
getting
dressed.
C.
Mei's
dog,
who
licks(舔)
Mei’s
face
when
she
cries.
D.
Teddy's
dog,
who
loves
to
play
catch,
go
on
walks,
and
watch
movies
with
the
family.
32.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Why
Mona
Loses
Her
Balance
B.
How
Mona’s
Service
Dog
Helps
Her
C.
Sam
Helps
Mona
at
School
D.
Raising
Money
for
the
Humane
Society
【答案】29.
D
30.
D
31.
A
32.
B
【解析】本文主要介绍了服务犬山姆如何帮助莫娜的。
29.D推理判断题。根据Mona
has
trouble
keeping
her
balance
and
can’t
walk
very
far.
When
she
uses
a
wheelchair,
she
can’t
push
it
herself.可知因为莫娜不能像其他青少年一样走得好，因此她
使用轮椅，故选D。
30.D细节理解题。根据Sam
lets
Mona
lean
on
him
when
she
walks.
和Sam
also
helps
Mona
with
everyday
tasks
at
school.和Sam
brings
her
closer
to
other
kids.可知山姆帮助莫娜走路，帮助她做学校的日常任务，帮助她更加靠近其他孩子，故选D。
31.A推理判断题。根据He
also
pulls
her
wheelchair
and
turns
lights
on
and
off.可知能帮助主人关灯和开灯的狗，最有可能是一只服务犬，故选A。
32.B标题归纳题。根据Fortunately,
Mona
has
a
wonderful
service
dog
named
Sam.
A
service
dog
is
a
dog
that
has
been
trained
to
assist
someone
who
has
a
physical
problem.
可知本文主要介绍了服务犬山姆如何帮助莫娜的，故选B。
C（2020年南京）
LIFE
is
AWKWARD.
What
should
you
do
when
your
parents
are
embarrassing
(使尴尬)
you
in
front
of
your
friends?
Or
what
if
you
see
what
looks
like
a
classmate
stealing
someone
else’s
headphones?
In
our
social
Q’s
column
(专栏),
the
teenager
Harper
Ediger
and
the
adult
Philip
Glances
give
their
best
advice
to
kids
looking
for
help
navigating
real-life
situations.
Now
it’s
your
turn:
Do
you
have
a
question
about
an
uncomfortable
social
situation
at
school,
at
home,
on
social
media
or
among
friends?
Email
it
to
us
at
Kjdsqs@njpost.
com
and
Harper
and
Philip
may
answer
it
in
a
future
issue.
Please
include
your
age
and
hometown.
C’mon,
we
know
you
have
one.
To
inspire
(激励)
you,
here
are
reader-submitted
questions
we’ve
published
in
previous
issues:
My
mom
signs
me
up
for
camps
and
activities
without
asking
what
I
want
to
do.
I
only
learn
what
I’m
doing
at
the
last
minute.
I
don’t
like
that
it’s
a
surprise,
and
I
feel
that
I
should
be
able
to
help
plan
my
time.
How
can
I
have
more
of
a
say?
At
my
school,
fourth
graders
need
to
learn
different
dances,
then
dress
up
for
a
fancy
party
where
we
ask
partners
to
dance
with
us.
This
makes
me
nervous,
and
I’m
not
looking
forward
to
it.
How
should
I
handle
this
situation?
My
sister
is
home
for
college
break
and
lucky
me,
she’s
my
roommate.
As
I’m
12
and
she’s
almost
19,
we
both
want
our
own
space.
I
know
she
doesn’t
mean
it
personally,
but
she
always
complains
that
she
doesn’t
have
a
home,
which
makes
me
feel
as
if
I’m
intruding
in
my
own
room.
Do
I
tell
her
how
I
feel
or
let
it
go?
33.
What
should
be
included
in
your
email
to
the
social
Q’s
column?
A.
Name,
age
and
social
media.
B.
Age,
school
and
hometown.
C.
Age,
hometown
and
questions.
D.
Name,
school
and
questions.
34.
The
underlined
word
“say”
in
the
passage
means
________.
A.
the
ability
to
plan
time
B.
the
chance
to
set
up
camps
C.
the
right
to
make
decisions
D.
the
plan
to
enjoy
activities
35.
The
writer
uses
some
published
reader-submitted
questions
in
order
to
________.
A.
show
kids
ways
of
solving
problems
B.
give
kids
examples
of
what
to
write
about
C.
share
Harper
and
Philip’s
advice
with
kids
D.
offer
kids
a
chance
to
complain
about
their
lives
36.
The
social
Q’s
column
is
designed
to
________.
A
help
kids
deal
with
their
troubles
B.
train
kids
to
write
C.
have
kids
introduce
themselves
D.
advise
kids
to
behave
well
【答案】33.
C
34.
C
35.
B
36.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍社会问题专栏帮助孩子们解决他们的问题，并举读者发布的问题为例子来说明邮件具体要写什么内容。
33.细节理解题。根据“Do
you
have
a
question
about
an
uncomfortable
social
situation
at
school,
at
home,
on
social
media
or
among
friends?
Email
it
to
us
at
Kjdsqs@njpost.
com
and
Harper
and
Philip
may
answer
it
in
a
future
issue.
Please
include
your
age
and
hometown”可知包括问题、年龄和家乡。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据“My
mom
signs
me
up
for
camps
and
activities
without
asking
what
I
want
to
do.
I
only
learn
what
I’m
doing
at
the
last
minute.
I
don’t
like
that
it’s
a
surprise,
and
I
feel
that
I
should
be
able
to
help
plan
my
time”可知父母替他做决定给他报了露营，此处say表示自己做决定的权利，相当于the
right
to
make
decisions。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“To
inspire
you,
here
are
reader-submitted
questions
we’ve
published
in
previous
issues”以及后面是三段，可知作者用一些发布的读者提交的问题是为了给孩子们例子，告诉他们要写什么内容。故选B。
36细节理解题。根据第一段“give
their
best
advice
to
kids
looking
for
help
navigating
real-life
situations”可知社会问题专栏是设计出来为了帮助孩子们解决他们的问题的。故选A。
D
A
young
girl
named
Malala,
born
in
1997
in
the
northwest
of
Pakistan,
is
famous
for
supporting
children
and
women’s
education.
In
2012,
she
was
shot
and
seriously
injured
when
she
returned
home
on
the
school
bus.
Luckily,
she
was
sent
to
the
hospital
in
time
and
saved.
After
that,
she
went
back
to
school
and
began
to
fight
for
children
and
women
to
receive
education.
On
October
10,
2014,
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
was
awarded
to
Malala.
She
became
the
youngest
winner
in
the
history
of
Nobel
Prize.
However,
Malala
missed
the
most
important
event
of
being
announced
to
be
the
winner
of
the
prize.
At
that
moment,
she
was
taking
chemistry
lessons
in
the
classroom!
After
hearing
the
news,
Malala
chose
to
take
her
history
and
physics
lessons
as
usual.
She
said
calmly
to
the
reporter,
“I’m
proud
of
getting
this
prize.
Although
the
unforgettable
date
itself
means
something
to
me,
it’s
more
important
to
finish
the
rest
lessons
today.
After
all,
it’s
a
normal
school
day.”
One
year
later,
Amy
Mainzer,
an
astronomical
scientist
of
NASA,
found
a
new
planet.
She
named
it
“Malala”.
When
Amy
Mainzer
was
interviewed
by
Times,
she
explained,
“I
think
Malala
has
set
an
example
for
us.
She
is
fearless
and
insists
on
helping
children
and
women
get
the
right
of
being
educated.
Nothing
can
stop
her.”
Last
year,
Malala
passed
the
entrance
examination
of
Oxford
University
through
her
hard
work.
Before
she
finished
her
high
school,
she
had
written
a
book
I
am
Malala
in
2013.
She
said,
“I
hope
the
readers
around
the
world
have
chances
to
read
my
book.
My
dream
is
that
more
and
more
people
will
realize
it
is
very
difficult
for
children
and
women
in
some
areas
to
get
education.
Actually,
my
story
is
also
the
story
of
61
million
children.
Every
boy
and
every
girl
should
have
the
right
to
go
to
school.”
37.Malala
was
sent
to
hospital
because
.
A.
she
got
a
serious
disease
B.
she
was
attacked
with
a
gun
C.
she
was
hurt
in
a
traffic
accident
D.
she
fought
with
others
and
was
hurt
38.
Why
did
Malala
miss
the
event
of
being
announced
to
be
the
winner
of
Nobel
Prize?
A.
She
was
seriously
injured
and
she
had
no
choice
but
to
stay
in
hospital.
B.
She
was
afraid
to
go
because
the
place
was
too
far
away
from
Pakistan.
C.
She
thought
it
more
important
to
get
education
than
to
attend
the
award
event.
D.
The
lessons
were
so
important
that
her
school
didn’t
allow
her
to
miss
them.
39.What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events
according
to
the
passage?
a.
The
Nobel
Prize
was
awarded
to
Malala.
b.
Malala
wrote
a
book
called
I
am
Malala.
c.
A
planet
was
named
after
Malala
for
her
great
work.
d.
Malala
became
a
student
of
Oxford
University
in
the
UK.
e.
Malala
began
to
be
interested
in
the
education
for
children
and
women.
A.
e-a-c-d-b
B.
e-b-a-c-d
C.
b-a-c-e-d
D.
b-a-d-c-e
40.Which
of
the
following
about
Malala
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
She
fights
for
helping
children
and
women
to
go
to
school.
B.
She
is
the
youngest
winner
in
the
history
of
Nobel
Prize.
C.
She
was
taking
chemistry
lessons
when
she
was
awarded.
D.
She
wrote
a
book
about
readers
from
all
over
the
world.
【答案】37.
B
38.
C
39.
B
35.
D
【解析】本文讲述诺贝尔获得者马拉拉为了支持妇女儿童受教育的故事。
37.B
考查句子理解。从In
2012,
she
was
shot这句可知马拉拉受的是枪伤。shoot
射杀，射击。故答案选B。A选项：她得了严重疾病。C选项：在交通事故受伤。D选项与别人打架受伤。均不对。
38.C
从第三段可知。当诺贝尔授予她的时候，她正在上课。她认为it’s
more
important
to
finish
the
rest
lessons
today.今天将剩下来的功课上完更重要。
39.B
按照事件的时间发生顺序排:2012年受枪伤后开始对妇女儿童受教育关心起来（2012年）----2013年写了一本书I
am
Malala。she
had
written
a
book
I
am
Malala
in
2013.故答案选B.
40.D
D选项意思是：她写了一本关于世界各地读者的一本书。没有提及。
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Sports
can
help
you
keep
fit
and
close
to
nature.
However,
whether
you
are
on
the
mountains,
in
the
waves,
or
on
the
grassland,
you
should
realize
that
the
sport
you
chose
might
have
great
influence
on
the
environment.
Some
sports
are
resource-hungry.
Golf,
as
you
may
know,
eats
up
not
only
large
areas
of
countryside,
but
also
lots
of
water.
41
．This
causes
major
environmental
changes.
For
example,
in
the
dry
places
of
Portugal
and
Spain,
golf
is
often
responsible
for
serious
water
shortage
in
some
local
areas.
42．
Power
walking
is
one
of
them
that
you
could
take
up
today.
You
don't
need
any
special
equipment
except
a
good
pair
of
shoes,
and
you
don't
have
to
worry
about
resources
and
your
purse.43
If
you
walk
regularly,
it
will
be
good
for
your
heart.
Experts
say
that
20
minutes
of
power
walking
daily
can
make
you
feel
less
anxious,
sleep
well
and
keep
fit.
Whatever
sport
you
take
up,
you
can
make
it
greener
by
using
environment-
friendly
equipment
and
buying
products
made
from
recycled
materials.44．
They
are
better
replacements
for
traditional
heath
clubs
and
modern
sports
centers.
Members
of
green
gyms
play
spots
outdoors,
in
the
countryside
or
other
open
spaces.
There
is
no
special
requirement
for
you
to
start
your
membership
45．
A．Simple
and
free
power
walking
can
also
help
you
stay
healthy.
B．But
the
final
goal
should
be
“green
gyms.”
C．Besides,
huge
amounts
of
energy
are
used
to
keep
its
courses
(球场)
in
good
condition.
D．And
best
of
all,
it's
free.
E.
However,
there
are
many
environment-friendly
sports.
【答案】CEABD
【解析】这篇短文主要在于倡导大家多进行环保型的运动方式，多参与那些占地少，耗费资源少的运动项目。
41．根据上文“Some
sports
are
resource-hungry.
Golf,
as
you
may
know,
eats
up
not
only
large
areas
of
countryside,
but
also
lots
of
water.
”有些体育运动资源匮乏。你可能知道，高尔夫不仅消耗了大片的农村地区，还消耗了大量的水。可知下文选项C符合题意，“Besides,
huge
amounts
of
energy
are
used
to
keep
its
courses
(球场)
in
good
condition.
”此外，大量的精力被用来保持球场良好的状态。故选C。
42．根据下文“Power
walking
is
one
of
them
that
you
could
take
up
today.
You
don't
need
any
special
equipment
except
a
good
pair
of
shoes,
and
you
don't
have
to
worry
about
resources
and
your
purse.”快走就是可以选择的一项环保运动，你不需要任何特殊设备，除了一双好鞋，你不必担心资源和你的钱包。可知选项E符合题意“However,
there
are
many
environment-friendly
sports.
”然而，有许多环保运动。故选E。
43．根据下文“If
you
walk
regularly,
it
will
be
good
for
your
heart.
Experts
say
that
20
minutes
of
power
walking
daily
can
make
you
feel
less
anxious,
sleep
well
and
keep
fit.
”可知定期行走对心脏有益，根据专家说，每天快走可以让你不那么焦虑，睡得好，保持健康。故“简单而自由的步行也能帮助你保持健康。”选项A符合题意“Simple
and
free
power
walking
can
also
help
you
stay
healthy.”。故选A。
44．根据上文“Whatever
sport
you
take
up,
you
can
make
it
greener
by
using
environment-
friendly
equipment
and
buying
products
made
from
recycled
materials.
”可知，可以使用环保的设备和购买回收材料制成产品，这里是说环保健身。可知选项B符合题意“But
the
final
goal
should
be
“green
gyms.
”但最终目标应该是“绿色健身房”。故选B。
45．根据上文“They
are
better
replacements
for
traditional
heath
clubs
and
modern
sports
centers.
Members
of
green
gyms
play
spots
outdoors,
in
the
countryside
or
other
open
spaces.
There
is
no
special
requirement
for
you
to
start
your
membership”它们是传统健康俱乐部和现代体育中心的更好替代品。绿色健身房的成员在户外、乡村或其他空地上运动。开始成为会员并没有特别的要求。可知下文中选项D符合题意，“And
best
of
all,
it's
free.
”最重要的是，它是免费的。故选D。
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（每题1分，共5分））
In
learning
English,
one
should
first
pay
attention
to
listening
and
speaking.
They
are
the
groundwork
of
reading
and
writing.
You'd
better
1.
t____?_______
your
best
to
speak
while
you
do
much
listening.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
2.
m___________
.
But
be
careful
not
to
let
them
keep
you
from
improving
your
English.
While
you
are
doing
this,
a
good
way
is
to
keep
a
diary,
write
notes
or
letters.
Then
if
you
can,
ask
some
others
to
go
through
what
you
have
written
and
tell
you
what
are
wrong.
Many
mistakes
in
your
speaking
will
be
easily
found
when
you
write.
Through
correcting
the
mistakes,
you
can
do
3.
b
__________
learning
English.
If
you
are
slow
in
speaking,
don’t
worry.
One
of
the
4.
u___________
ways
is
reading
either
aloud
or
to
yourself.
The
important
thing
is
to
choose
something
interesting
to
read.
It
mustn't
be
too
difficult
for
you.
When
you
are
reading
in
this
way,
don't
stop
to
look
5.
u
__________
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
You
should
try
to
guess
their
meanings
when
they
have
nothing
important
to
do
with
the
sentence.
You
can
do
that
some
other
time.
【答案】1.try
2.mistakes
3.better
4.useful
5.up
第2节
、完成句子（每题2分，满分10分）
1.
下雨天总是让我抓狂。
The
rainy
days
always
_____________
________________
______________.
2.
如果你无法下定决心，向你父母征询一下意见吧。
If
you
can’t
______________
_____________
____________
____________,
ask
your
parents
for
advice.
3.
西蒙为和同学打架的行为感到羞耻。
Simon
____________
_______________
______________
fighting
with
his
classmates.
4.
这件事和你毫无关系。
It’s
______________
_______________
_______________
_________________.
5.
除非我自己动身，否则就赶不上火车。
We
will
catch
up
the
train
_______
_________
we
________
________
now.
【答案】1.drivw
me
mad
2.make
up
you
mind
3.felt
ashamed
of
4.none
of
your
business
6.
only
if
set
off
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是张阳，彼得是你的朋友，他现在是一名九年级学生。为了迎接中考，他整天忙于学
习，最近他感到压力很大，寝食不安，情绪低落，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。
要点如下
1.学会放松（每天适当锻炼、听音乐……）：
2.健康饮食；
3.保持充足睡眠;
4.多与他人沟通。
词数：80词左右，信件的开头和结用已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Peter,
Don't
worry
about
your
study
too
much.
First,
you
should
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Zhang
Yang
Dear
Peter,
Don’t
worry
about
your
study
too
much.
First,
you
should
learn
to
relax.
I
think
doing
some
sports
is
good
for
you.
Listening
to
music
is
also
a
good
way
to
relax.
And
I
think
it’s
necessary
to
have
a
healthy
eating
habit.
Remember
to
have
breakfast
every
morning.
It
can
provide
you
with
enough
energy
to
learn
for
the
whole
morning.
What’s
more,
you’d
better
not
stay
up
too
late
so
as
to
have
enough
sleep.
It
will
help
you
remain
active
during
the
day.
Finally,
you
can
talk
with
your
friends,
parents
or
teachers
often.
Tell
them
about
your
thoughts.
Try
to
get
help
from
them.
I
hope
you
will
be
full
of
energy
and
learn
better.
Yours,
Zhang
Yang
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