中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上学期期中培优测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）(广州荔湾区上学期期中测试题)
As
we
all
know,
the
Internet
has
become
part
of
teenagers’
life.
A
new
report
on
3,375
students
aged???__1
?10
to
18?in
seven
Chinese
cities???2??that
38
percent
of
them
used
the
Internet
very
often.
??????Most
of
them
get???3??information
and
use
the
Internet??4
??in
their
studies，but
some
are
not
using
it???5
??a
right?way.
Many
are??6
??online
games
too
much.???
7
?even
visit
websites
they
should
not
browse(浏览).
A
teacher
from
a
middle
school
says
that
bad
things
can
happen????__8
??young
people
spend?too
much
time
on
the
Internet.
She
had
a
student
who???9
??good
at
school
.??10
??later
he
started
visiting
unhealthy
websites.
He
lost
his
conscience(良知),
did
something
illegally(违法地)
and??11
??away
by
the
police.
In
order
to
help
young
people
use
the
Internet
in?a
good
way,
a
textbook???12
??good
Internet
behavior（行为)
has
started
to
be
used
in
some
middle
schools
this
term.
The
book
uses
real
examples
to
teach?students
about
good
ways
of???13
??the
Internet.
The
book
gives
useful
advice
such
as
reading
?news
or
finding
helpful
information?to
study.
Teachers
and
parents
all
think
the
book
is
great.
The
book
will
be
a
guide
for
teens
to
use
the
Internet.
We
believe???14
??will
keep
students
away
from
bad
websites,
and
teach
students???15
??to
do
the
right
things
in
the
online
world.
1.
A.
from????????
B.
to??????????
C.
for????????????
D.
since
2.
A.
find?????????
B.
finds???????
C.
to
find?????????
D.
finding
3.
A.
use?????????
B.
useful???????
C.
usefully???????
D.
more
useful
4.
A.
help????????
B.
helped?????
C.
helping????????
D.
to
help
5.
A.
in??????????
B.
on?????????
C.
to????????????
D.
for
6.
A.
play?????????
B.
played??????
C.
playing???????
D.
to
play
7.
A.
Little????????
B.
A
little??????
C.
A
few????????
D.
Few
8.
A.
if???????????
B.
that?????????
C.
before???????
D.
although
9.
A.
use
to???????
B.
used
to???????
C.
used
to
be
???
D.
use
to
be
10.
A.
Or??????????
B.
In
addition
??
C.
But??????????
D.
And
11.
A.
takes
?????
?
B.
took?????????
C.
is
taken??????
D.
was
taken
12.
A.
in
?????????
B.
at??????????
C.
on???????????
D.
with
13.
A.
use?????????
B.
used????????
C.
using????????
D.
to
use
14.
A.
it??????????
B.
that?????????
C.
which????????
D.
what
15.
A.
what???????
B.
which????????
C.
how????????
D.
when
二、
完形填空（10）
Everyone
wants
to
be
successful.
But
failure
is
a
common(普通的)
thing
for
us
to
meet
with.___16___,
sometimes
we
fail
the
exams,
sometimes
in
the
sports
meet,
others
__17___but
we
fail.
So
__18__everybody
meets
with
the
failure
in
his
life.
However,
different
people
have
different___19___to
deal
with
the
failure.
Some
people
lose
hope
when
they
fail.
They
seem
to
think
that
it
is
the___20___of
the
world.
Others
don’t
take
failure
_21___.They
seem
to
think
that
failure
is
the
first
step(步骤)
to
success.
They
will
keep
up
and
try
their
best___22___the
final
success.
Now
let’s
imagine
(猜想)
the
ends
of
the
two
ways.
If
we
are
afraid
of
the
failure
and
always
feel
___23__,and
don’t
try
our
best
to
change
ourselves,
we
may
meet
with
more
and
more
failures.
But
if
we
are
hopeful
and
brave
to
face
them,
and
never
give
up,
we
will
___24___successful
and
our
dreams
will
come
true
some
day.
So,
please
remember:
Life
doesn’t
give
us
the
pleasure
we
want.
But
if
we
never
give
up
and___25_do
little
by
little,
it
will
make
a
big
difference.
16.
A.
For
example
B.
All
the
time
C.
At
first
D.
Of
course
17.
A.
lose
hope
B.
get
C.
succeed
D.
accept
18.
A.
never
B.
almost
C.
always
D.
still
19.
A.
activities
B.
answers
C.
ideas
D.
ways
20.
A.
end
B.
area
C.
start
D.
shock
21.
A.
serious
B.
seriously
C.
angry
D.
angrily
22.
A.
getting
B.
gets
C.
to
get
D.
get
23.
A.
careful
B.
upset
C.
angry
D.
happy
24.
A.
become
B.
turn
C.
get
D.
grow
25.
A.
often
B.
never
C.
always
D.
seldom
三、
阅读理解（共2节，满分45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Andrew
was
smart
when
he
was
young.
He
liked
doing
things
in
a
way
that
he
thought
to
be
clever.
But
sometimes
he
made
wrong
decisions.
One
day,
his
father
gave
him
ten
dollars
and
asked
him
to
buy
some
goldfish（金鱼）.When
he
got
to
the
market,
he
found
that
the
killifish(鳍鱼）looked
like
goldfish
and
that
they
were
much
cheaper.
So
he
bought
some
killifish
and
kept
the
rest
of
the
money
for
himself.
When
he
got
home,
his
father
realized
what
Andrew
did
at
once.
He
put
the
fish
in
the
tank
without
saying
anything
at
first.
The
next
day
he
said
to
his
son,
"Andrew,
do
you
know
what
you
bought
yesterday?
Are
they
goldfish?”
Andrew
didn't
know
what
to
say.
His
father
continued,
"I'm
glad
that
you
know
how
to
save
money.
I
also
know
you
are
good
at
watching
things
around
you.
But
it's
not
right
to
be
dishonest."
From
then
on,
Andrew's
father
often
asked
him
to
do
some
chores,
like
buying
daily
things
and
helping
his
uncle
in
the
store.
Several
years
later,
Andrew
became
a
successful
businessman.
When
talking
about
the
key
to
success,
he
said,
"Thanks
to
my
father,
I
got
to
know
myself
well
and
developed
in
a
right
way."
26.
How
much
money
did
Andrew
spend
on
the
fish?
A.
Just
ten
dollars.
B.
Less
than
ten
dollars.
C.
More
than
ten
dollars.
D.
More
than
five
dollars.
27.
Why
did
Andrew
thank
his
father?
A.
Because
his
father
taught
him
how
to
grow
better.
B.
Because
his
father
taught
him
how
to
look
after
himself.
C.
Because
his
father
told
him
the
importance
of
helping
others.
D.
Because
his
father
helped
him
find
a
good
job.
28.
What
might
the
underlined
word
"dishonest"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
不谦虚的
B.
不主动的
C.
不诚实的
D.
不聪明的
29.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
RIGHT
order
according
to
the
passage?
①Andrew's
father
saw
the
killifish.
②Andrew
became
a
successful
businessman.
③Andrew
got
ten
dollars
from
his
father.
④Andrew
helped
his
uncle
in
the
store.
A.
①③④②
B.
③④①②
C.
④①②③
D.
③①④②
30.
What
do
you
think
of
Andrew's
father?
A.
He
is
a
successful
businessman.
B.
He
is
a
dishonest
man.
C.
He
is
lazy,
and
he
often
asked
Andrew
to
do
some
chores.
D.
He
is
a
successful
father.
(
B
2018年广州省实期中考试试题)
A
short
Chinese
man
is
one
of
the
biggest
men
in
the
world
right
now.
He
is
Jack
Ma
(
Ma
Yun),
the
Chairman
(董事局主席)
of
Alibaba
Group.
On
Sept.
19,
2014,
Alibaba
went
public(上市)
and
raised
$25
billion.
Ma,
a
former
English
teacher,
has
become
the
richest
man
in
China.
Born
in
1964
in
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang,
Ma
grew
up
as
a
happy
kid.
When
he
was
a
teenager,
he
wanted
to
learn
English.
Every
morning,
he
got
up
at
5
a.m.,
rode
his
bike
for
40
minutes
to
a
hotel
near
the
West
Lake
and
talked
with
foreign
tourists
in
English.
He
did
it
for
nine
years,
rain
or
shine.
The
experience
made
him
an
excellent
English
speaker
and
also
opened
his
eyes
to
the
outside
world.
In
1994,
Ma
Yun
heard
about
the
Internet
for
the
first
time.
And
on
a
1995
trip
to
the
US,
Ma
was
shown
the
Internet
for
the
first
time.
He
searched
the
word
“beer”
on
Yahoo,
and
found
that
there
was
nothing
there
about
China.
Seeing
the
chance,
Ma
returned
to
China
and
set
up
a
website
called
China
Pages
without
even
knowing
much
about
computers.
Four
years
later,
Ma,
his
wife
and
his
friends
set
up
Alibaba
in
Hangzhou.
He
believed
in
the
Internet
business
potential(潜力)
when
few
other
Chinese
did.
15
years
later,
Alibaba
has
developed
into
the
world’s
largest
e-commerce
company
(电子商务公司),
owning
popular
shopping
websites
like
Taobao
and
Tmall.
31.
The
underline
word
“
it”
in
the
second
paragraph
refers
to
_____.
A.
riding
a
bike
B.
teaching
English
C.
playing
on
computers
D.
practicing
English
with
foreigners
32.
In
1995,
Ma
Yun
was
shown
____
for
the
first
time
in
the
US.
A.
beer
on
Yahoo
B.
Chinese
pages
C.
the
Internet
D.
e-commerce
33.
Alibaba
was
set
up
in
the
year______.
A.
1994
B.
1995
C.
1999
D.
2004
34.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
first
website
Ma
Yun
set
up
was
Taobao.
B.
Alibaba
raised
a
lot
of
money
after
it
went
public.
C.
Ma
Yun
began
to
learn
English
when
he
was
a
teenager.
D.
Ma
Yun
believed
the
Internet
business
would
have
a
bright
future.
35.
What
does
this
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
How
Ma
Yun
made
history.
B.
The
history
of
Alibaba
Group
C.
How
Ma
Yun
learned
English.
D.
The
development
of
e-commerce
in
china.
C
Do
you
have
a
lucky
number?
What
is
it?
Many
people
have
a
special
number
and
they
hope
that
it
will
bring
them
good
luck.
In
China,
people
think
that,
some
numbers
are
lucky
or
unlucky
because
those
number
sound
similar
to
some
Chinese
words
that
mean
something
good
or
bad.
For
example,
the
word
for
number
8
sounds
like
"making
lots
of
money"
in
Chinese.
So,
people
think
it
a
very
lucky
number.
Some
people
will
even
spend
much
more
money
to
have
8s
in
their
phone
numbers.
Do
you
remember
the
Summer
Olympic
Games
in
Beijing?
It
opened
at
8:08
p.m.
on
August
8,2008.
The
number
9
is
also
a
lucky
number
because
of
its
connection
to
the
emperors
of
China.
There
were
nine
dragons
on
emperors'
robes
and
it’s
told
in
many
Chinese
ancient
stories
that
the
dragon
has
nine
children.
The
number
of
9
also
means
"long
lasting".
In
China,
a
man
would
send
99
or
999
roses
to
his
lover
with
the
wishes
that
the
love
between
them
will
be
long
lasting.
What’s
more,
Chinese
think
that
the
number
2
is
lucky
as
it’s
said
that
“all
good
things
come
in
pairs”.
For
example,
during
wedding
celebrations,
you
usually
find
pairs
of
red
candles,
double
pillows
and
many
other
things
in
pairs.
and
people
often
give
gifts
in
pairs
for
someone’s
birthday,
wedding
or
other
celebrations.
So
what's
an
unlucky
number
in
China?
It
might
be
4.
Many
Chinese
people
see
4
as
an
unlucky
number
because
it
sounds
similar
to
the
Chinese
word
c
"death".
Because
of
this,
many
buildings
don’t
have
the
fourth
floor,
and
just
call
it
the
fifth
floor.
In
Hong
Kong,
some
buildings
even
skip
all
floors
with
the
numbered
4,
such
as,4,14,24,34
and
all
40-49
floors.
So,
a
building
whose
highest
floor
is
50
may
have
only
36
floors
actually.
36.
From
the
article,
we
can
learn
that
some
people
would
pay
much
more
money
for
.
A.
the
phone
numbers
with
8s
B.
the
Summer
Olympic
Games
C.
the
emperors’
robes
D.
the
wedding
celebrations
37.
Why
would
a
man
like
to
send
99
roses
to
his
lover?
A.
Because
he
thinks
that
women
love
roses
the
best.
B.
Because
the
number
9
has
a
connection
to
the
emperors
of
China.
C.
Because
e
hopes
that
he
will
be
in
love
with
the
woman
for
a
long
time.
D.
Because
he
wishes
that
he
will
have
lots
of
children
with
the
woman
in
the
future.
38.
In
Hong
Kong,
you
may
NOT
find
the
floor
in
some
buildings.
A.
50th
B.
46th
C.
35th
D.
17th
39.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
article?
A.
The
shape
of
a
word
makes
Chinese
think
that
a
word
is
lucky
or
unlucky.
B.
The
Beijing
Olympic
Games
opened
at
8:00
p.m.
on
August
8,
2008.
C.
Chinese
prefer
to
decorate
weddings
with
things
in
pairs.
D.
Roses
mean
long
lasting
in
Chinese.
40.
What
is
the
article
about?
A.
Numbers
and
ancient
stories
in
China.
B.
Lucky
and
unlucky
numbers
in
Chinese
culture.
C.
Ways
to
find
your
lucky
and
unlucky
numbers
D.
Different
meanings
of
numbers
in
different
countries.
D
We
made
a
survey
about
learning
English.
Different
people
have
different
opinions.
Jack
I
think
the
biggest
problems
in
learning
and
speaking
English
is
our
native
language
itself,
because
we
cannot
express
ourselves
through
the
use
of
English
language
exactly!
Every
time
when
I
take
part
in
a
group
discussion
or
try
to
speak
English
to
someone,
I
find
it
difficult
to
express
myself.
I
don't
know
what
to
say
and
I
can't
think
of
the
words
I
need.
Justin
I
like
reading
news,
and
I
have
time
to
surf
the
Internet.
Because
there
is
lot
of
news
in
English.
I
must
learn
this
language
for
my
pleasure
in
reading
After
all,
my
job
needs
me
to
learn
English
well.
Mary
I
think
it's
easy
to
remember
new
grammar
rules,
but
when
writing
something
I
always
make
a
lot
of
mistakes.
How
can
I
learn
to
use
the
rules
that
I
have
learned?
Tony
I
wish
I
could
improve
my
English.
And
I
have
been
studying
English
for
three
years.
But
now
I
feel
that
I
haven't
made
any
progress.
I
want
to
find
something
that
I
could
do
to
make
me
interested
in
studying
English
again.
Gina
In
my
opinion,
the
most
difficult
thing
about
learning
English
is
to
remember
new
words.
I
study
the
words
and
remember
them,
but
a
week
later
I
can't
remember
them.
41.
What
's
Jack's
problem
in
learning
English?
A.
To
write
English
B.
To
learn
English
grammar
C.
To
remember
the
new
words
well
D.
To
express
himself
42.
______
job
needs
him/her
to
learn
English
well.
A.
Gina's
B.
Mary's
C.
Justin's
D.
Jack's
43.
When
Mary
writes
something
in
English
,she
often
_______.
A.
makes
a
lot
of
mistakes
B.
uses
the
rules
that
she
has
learned
C.
remembers
new
grammar
rules
D.
makes
great
progress
44.
To
Tony's
problem,
he
should
read
the
book
on
______.
A.
how
to
put
English
grammar
to
use
B.
how
to
realize
the
importance
of
English
C.
how
to
get
interested
in
English
D.
how
to
speak
good
English
45.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.
Jack
doesn't
know
what
to
say
when
he
speaks
English
to
someone.
B.
Gina
can
remember
new
words
well
C.
Justin
often
surfs
the
Internet
D.
Tony
began
to
learn
English
three
years
ago
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Paper
was
improved
by
a
Chinese
man
called
Cai
Lun
in
105
AD.
In
the
1lth
century,
China
began
to
use
paper
money.
____46_____.
At
that
time,
people
made
paper
from
the
wood
of
a
special
kind
of
tree.
______47_______.
And
more
and
more
paper
is
used.
You
know,
17
trees
are
needed
to
make
one
ton
of
paper.
And
it
takes
more
than
10
years
for
a
tree
to
grow.
It
is
clear
that
there
will
be
fewer
and
fewer
trees
left
on
Earth
soon.
Therefore,
_____48_____.
Now
we
know
it
is
important
not
to
waste
paper.
___49_____
First,
we
can
use
both
sides
of
every
piece
of
paper.
Second,
we
can
put
drinks
in
bottles
instead
of
paper
boxes.
___50______.
We
can
also
use
handkerchiefs
instead
of
tissues.
Last,
we
can
reuse
envelopes
(信封).
We
can
use
fewer
paper
shopping
bags
by
reusing
them
as
well.
A.
But
how
can
we
save
paper?
B.
We
can
use
plastic(塑料)
cups
and
plates
instead
of
paper
ones
C.
In
the
West,
paper
money
wasn't
used
until
the
17th
century
D.
Now
paper
still
comes
from
trees
E.
we
must
start
using
less
paper
from
now
on
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填空(5分)
How
do
students
around
the
world
get
to
school?
In
North
America,
most
students
go
to
school
on
the
school
bus.
Some
students
also
1w________
or
ride
bikes
to
school.
In
Japan,
most
students
take
trains
to
school,
although
others
also
walk
or
ride
their
bikes.
In
China,
students
have
more
choice.
Most
students
like
riding
bikes
2.b__________
they
like
going
to
school
with
their
3.c_________
together.
Some
students
get
to
school
on
foot
if
they
live
4.
c_______
to
school.
It's
the
cheapest
way.
However,
some
students
take
the
underground
if
they
live
the
farthest
from
school.
Most
students
like
taxis
because
they're
safer
and
faster
if
the
traffic
is
not
so
5.h________.
Taking
a
taxi
is
the
most
comfortable
way
but
the
most
expensive.
Among
some
students,
buses
are
not
popular.
Because
they
are
also
dirtier
and
crowded.
There
are
many
road
accidents
these
days.
We
should
be
careful
all
the
time.
第二节
完成句子(5小题，共10分)
1.?他是班里最细心的学生之一。
???He
is
one
of?________
_________
__________
_________?in
his
class.
2?我们正盼望着春节的到来，因为我们能拿到压岁钱。
???We??_______
________
_______
______???the
coming
of
the
Spring
Festival
because
we
can
get
lucky
money.
3.?她用剩下的钱买了一些书和一些笔。
??She
used_______
_________
_________
_________?to
buy
some
books
and
pencils.
4.汤姆经常和他的笔友们保持联系。
Tom
often
________
_______
__________
_______his
penfriends.
5.听音乐能放松心情，还能开发智力。
____________
____________
music
can
make
us
relaxed.
________
________,
It
can
develop
our
intelligence.
三、书面表达（15分）
科技创新是社会生产力发展的源泉。生活中你一定见过不少创新产品。你们学校的英语园地正在开展以“你最喜爱的科技发明”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请写一篇短文投稿，介绍中国高铁以及你为什么喜爱它。
1.
速度快，时速达250-350公里，从广州到武汉只需4个多小时。节省时间。
2.
舒适，平稳，沿途可以欣赏美丽的风景。
3.
价格低，出行方便。
4.
适当补充。。。
提示词语：technological
invention,
help,
spend,
comfortable,
convenient,
develop
Technological
inventions
play
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上学期期中培优测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）(广州荔湾区上学期期中测试题)
As
we
all
know,
the
Internet
has
become
part
of
teenagers’
life.
A
new
report
on
3,375
students
aged???__1
?10
to
18?in
seven
Chinese
cities???2??that
38
percent
of
them
used
the
Internet
very
often.
??????Most
of
them
get???3??information
and
use
the
Internet??4
??in
their
studies，but
some
are
not
using
it???5
??a
right?way.
Many
are??6
??online
games
too
much.???
7
?even
visit
websites
they
should
not
browse(浏览).
A
teacher
from
a
middle
school
says
that
bad
things
can
happen????__8
??young
people
spend?too
much
time
on
the
Internet.
She
had
a
student
who???9
??good
at
school
.??10
??later
he
started
visiting
unhealthy
websites.
He
lost
his
conscience(良知),
did
something
illegally(违法地)
and??11
??away
by
the
police.
In
order
to
help
young
people
use
the
Internet
in?a
good
way,
a
textbook???12
??good
Internet
behavior（行为)
has
started
to
be
used
in
some
middle
schools
this
term.
The
book
uses
real
examples
to
teach?students
about
good
ways
of???13
??the
Internet.
The
book
gives
useful
advice
such
as
reading
?news
or
finding
helpful
information?to
study.
Teachers
and
parents
all
think
the
book
is
great.
The
book
will
be
a
guide
for
teens
to
use
the
Internet.
We
believe???14
??will
keep
students
away
from
bad
websites,
and
teach
students???15
??to
do
the
right
things
in
the
online
world.
1.
A.
from????????
B.
to??????????
C.
for????????????
D.
since
2.
A.
find?????????
B.
finds???????
C.
to
find?????????
D.
finding
3.
A.
use?????????
B.
useful???????
C.
usefully???????
D.
more
useful
4.
A.
help????????
B.
helped?????
C.
helping????????
D.
to
help
5.
A.
in??????????
B.
on?????????
C.
to????????????
D.
for
6.
A.
play?????????
B.
played??????
C.
playing???????
D.
to
play
7.
A.
Little????????
B.
A
little??????
C.
A
few????????
D.
Few
8.
A.
if???????????
B.
that?????????
C.
before???????
D.
although
9.
A.
use
to???????
B.
used
to???????
C.
used
to
be
???
D.
use
to
be
10.
A.
Or??????????
B.
In
addition
??
C.
But??????????
D.
And
11.
A.
takes
?????
?
B.
took?????????
C.
is
taken??????
D.
was
taken
12.
A.
in
?????????
B.
at??????????
C.
on???????????
D.
with
13.
A.
use?????????
B.
used????????
C.
using????????
D.
to
use
14.
A.
it??????????
B.
that?????????
C.
which????????
D.
what
15.
A.
what???????
B.
which????????
C.
how????????
D.
when
【答案】1-5
ABBDA???6-10
CCACC???11-15
DCCAC
【解析】1.A
考查介词用法。From
…to
从。。。到
句意：从10岁到18岁
2.B
考查时态。句意：一个关于中国7个城市从10岁到18岁3375个学生的新的报告表明38%的他们经常使用因特网。主语
是:
A
new
report
单数。用一般现在时。三单现。
3.B
考查形容词用法。名词前面用形容词修饰。useful
形容词。usefully
副词。
4.D
考查不定式。Use…to
do
用不定式表示目的。句意：大多数学生获取有用的信息并且使用这些信息在学习上。
5.A考查介词用法。In
a
right
way
用一种正确的方式。用某种方式用介词“in”。
6.C考查时态。句中有动词are+ving
，进行时态。表示正在发生的动作。
7.C
A.
Little（不可数名词）????????B.
A
little不可数名词??????C.
A
few?可数名词???????D.
Few可数名词句意：有些人甚至浏览他们不应该看的网站。A
few
表示肯定的意思。本句
a
few
后面接的是学生，是可数名词。故选C
8.A
考查连词用法。句意：一位来自中学的老师说，坏事情会发生如果年轻人花太多时间在网上。前后句子条件关系。故用if。选A
9.C
考查固配。used
to
do
过去常常。固定搭配。
10.C
句意：过去曾经学业上很好的学生，但之后浏览不健康的网站，他开始失去良知，做了违法的事情。前后转折关系。故选C
11.D
考查被动语态。被警察带走了。过去发生的事情，用过去时态。选D
12.C
考查介词用法。on
在这里是“关于”的意思。“一本关于好的上网行为的教材”
13.C
考查动名词的用法。介词后面（of）要用动词ing形式。故选C
14.A
考查代词用法。这里it指代前面提及的“书”所以用it。句意;我相信这本书会让学生远离不好的网站。
15.C
句意;我相信这本书会让学生远离不好的网站如何做正确的事情。所以用“how”
二、
完形填空（10）
Everyone
wants
to
be
successful.
But
failure
is
a
common(普通的)
thing
for
us
to
meet
with.___16___,
sometimes
we
fail
the
exams,
sometimes
in
the
sports
meet,
others
__17___but
we
fail.
So
__18__everybody
meets
with
the
failure
in
his
life.
However,
different
people
have
different___19___to
deal
with
the
failure.
Some
people
lose
hope
when
they
fail.
They
seem
to
think
that
it
is
the___20___of
the
world.
Others
don’t
take
failure
_21___.They
seem
to
think
that
failure
is
the
first
step(步骤)
to
success.
They
will
keep
up
and
try
their
best___22___the
final
success.
Now
let’s
imagine
(猜想)
the
ends
of
the
two
ways.
If
we
are
afraid
of
the
failure
and
always
feel
___23__,and
don’t
try
our
best
to
change
ourselves,
we
may
meet
with
more
and
more
failures.
But
if
we
are
hopeful
and
brave
to
face
them,
and
never
give
up,
we
will
___24___successful
and
our
dreams
will
come
true
some
day.
So,
please
remember:
Life
doesn’t
give
us
the
pleasure
we
want.
But
if
we
never
give
up
and___25_do
little
by
little,
it
will
make
a
big
difference.
16.
A.
For
example
B.
All
the
time
C.
At
first
D.
Of
course
17.
A.
lose
hope
B.
get
C.
succeed
D.
accept
18.
A.
never
B.
almost
C.
always
D.
still
19.
A.
activities
B.
answers
C.
ideas
D.
ways
20.
A.
end
B.
area
C.
start
D.
shock
21.
A.
serious
B.
seriously
C.
angry
D.
angrily
22.
A.
getting
B.
gets
C.
to
get
D.
get
23.
A.
careful
B.
upset
C.
angry
D.
happy
24.
A.
become
B.
turn
C.
get
D.
grow
25.
A.
often
B.
never
C.
always
D.
seldom
【答案】16.
A
17.
C
18.
B
18.
D
20.A
21.
B
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
C
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述成功与失败问题。文章介绍，每个人都会遇到失败，但是对待失败，不同的人有不同的方式：有的人萎靡不振，有的人勇敢面对，前者会遇到更多的失败，后者则终有一天实现梦想。因此，只要坚持不懈，人生就会大有不同。
16.句意：例如，有时候我们考试失败，有时候在运动会，别人成功，但是我们失败。A.
For
example例如；B.
All
the
time一直；C.
At
first首先；D.
Of
course当然；这里是说举例子。故选A。
17.句意：别人成功，但是我们失败。A.
lose
hope失去希望；B.
get得到；C.
succeed成功；D.
accept接受。这里是说别人成功。故选C。
18.句意：因此几乎每个人在他们的一生中遇到失败。A.
never绝不；B.
almost几乎；C.
always总是；D.
still仍然；这里是几乎的意思。
故选B。
19.句意：然而，不同的人处理失败有不同的方式。A.
activities活动；B.
answers回答；C.
ideas主意，想法；D.
ways方式。这里是说不同的方式。根据题意，故选D。
20.句意：他们似乎认为它是世界的末日。
A.
end最后；B.
area地区；C.
start开始；D.
shock震惊。The
end
of
the
world表示世界末日。根据题意，故选A。
21.句意：其他人不认真地对待失败。A.
serious严肃的；B.
seriously严肃的；C.
angry生气的；D.
angrily生气地。这里是副词修饰动词，严肃地对待。故选B
22.句意：他们会保持尽他们最大的努力来得到最后的成功。短语try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.表示尽某人最大的努力。根据题意，故选C。
23.句意：如果我们害怕失败，总是感到沮丧。A.
careful小心的；B.
upset沮丧的；C.
angry生气的；D.
happy高兴的。这里是感到沮丧的意思。故选B。
24.句意：我们将变得成功，有一天，我们的梦想会实现。这里是说变得成功。A.
become变得；这里是身份的变化；B.
turn变得，是颜色的变化；C.
get变得；D.
grow成长。根据题意，故选A。
25.句意：但是如果我们决不放弃，总是一点一点地去做，它会产生很大的影响。A.
often经常；B.
never绝不，从不；C.
always总是；D.
seldom很少。这里是说总是的意思。故选C。
三、
阅读理解（共2节，满分45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Andrew
was
smart
when
he
was
young.
He
liked
doing
things
in
a
way
that
he
thought
to
be
clever.
But
sometimes
he
made
wrong
decisions.
One
day,
his
father
gave
him
ten
dollars
and
asked
him
to
buy
some
goldfish（金鱼）.When
he
got
to
the
market,
he
found
that
the
killifish(鳍鱼）looked
like
goldfish
and
that
they
were
much
cheaper.
So
he
bought
some
killifish
and
kept
the
rest
of
the
money
for
himself.
When
he
got
home,
his
father
realized
what
Andrew
did
at
once.
He
put
the
fish
in
the
tank
without
saying
anything
at
first.
The
next
day
he
said
to
his
son,
"Andrew,
do
you
know
what
you
bought
yesterday?
Are
they
goldfish?”
Andrew
didn't
know
what
to
say.
His
father
continued,
"I'm
glad
that
you
know
how
to
save
money.
I
also
know
you
are
good
at
watching
things
around
you.
But
it's
not
right
to
be
dishonest."
From
then
on,
Andrew's
father
often
asked
him
to
do
some
chores,
like
buying
daily
things
and
helping
his
uncle
in
the
store.
Several
years
later,
Andrew
became
a
successful
businessman.
When
talking
about
the
key
to
success,
he
said,
"Thanks
to
my
father,
I
got
to
know
myself
well
and
developed
in
a
right
way."
26.
How
much
money
did
Andrew
spend
on
the
fish?
A.
Just
ten
dollars.
B.
Less
than
ten
dollars.
C.
More
than
ten
dollars.
D.
More
than
five
dollars.
27.
Why
did
Andrew
thank
his
father?
A.
Because
his
father
taught
him
how
to
grow
better.
B.
Because
his
father
taught
him
how
to
look
after
himself.
C.
Because
his
father
told
him
the
importance
of
helping
others.
D.
Because
his
father
helped
him
find
a
good
job.
28.
What
might
the
underlined
word
"dishonest"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
不谦虚的
B.
不主动的
C.
不诚实的
D.
不聪明的
29.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
RIGHT
order
according
to
the
passage?
①Andrew's
father
saw
the
killifish.
②Andrew
became
a
successful
businessman.
③Andrew
got
ten
dollars
from
his
father.
④Andrew
helped
his
uncle
in
the
store.
A.
①③④②
B.
③④①②
C.
④①②③
D.
③①④②
30.
What
do
you
think
of
Andrew's
father?
A.
He
is
a
successful
businessman.
B.
He
is
a
dishonest
man.
C.
He
is
lazy,
and
he
often
asked
Andrew
to
do
some
chores.
D.
He
is
a
successful
father.
【答案】26.
B
27.
A
28.
C
29.
D
30.
D
【解析】Andrew小时候是一个机灵的孩子，但偶尔会耍些小聪明，他的爸爸教育他要诚实，最后Andrew成为了一名成功的商人。
26.细节理解题。根据短文第二段
“One
day,
his
father
gave
him
ten
dollars
and
asked
him
to
buy
some
goldfish（金鱼）…he
found
that
the
killifish(鳍鱼）looked
like
goldfish
and
that
they
were
much
cheaper.”可知，Andrew的爸爸给了他10美元，他买的鳍鱼比金鱼更便宜，所以10美元没有花完。故选B。
27.推理判断题。A“因为他的爸爸教他怎样成长得更好”；B“因为他的爸爸教他怎样照顾自己”；C“因为他的爸爸告诉他帮助别人的重要性”；D“因为他的爸爸帮助他找到了一个好工作”。根据文意
“he
said,
"Thanks
to
my
father,
I
got
to
know
myself
well
and
developed
in
a
right
way."”可知，Andrew感谢爸爸对他的教育，让他了解了自己，走上了正路，最后成功了。故选A。
28.词义猜测题。根据文意
“One
day,
his
father
gave
him
ten
dollars
and
asked
him
to
buy
some
goldfish（金鱼）.When
he
got
to
the
market,
he
found
that
the
killifish(鳍鱼）looked
like
goldfish
and
that
they
were
much
cheaper.
So
he
bought
some
killifish”可知，Andrew的爸爸让他去买金鱼，但是他买的是鳍鱼，Andrew是不诚实的。dishonest是honest的反义词，“不诚实的”，故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文意可知，文章先讲述了Andrew拿着爸爸给的10美元钱去买金鱼，结果买回来鳍鱼；后来Andrew经常去商店帮助叔叔，最后成为了一名成功的商人。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据第三段
“The
next
day
he
said
to
his
son,
"Andrew,
do
you
know
what
you
bought
yesterday?
Are
they
goldfish?”
Andrew
didn't
know
what
to
say.
His
father
continued,
"I'm
glad
that
you
know
how
to
save
money.
I
also
know
you
are
good
at
watching
things
around
you.
But
it's
not
right
to
be
dishonest."”可知，Andrew的父亲知道了Andrew做了什么，但是他没有斥责他，而是先肯定了Andrew的优点，然后告诉他不诚实是不对的。从这里我们可以看到，Andrew的爸爸很懂得如何教育他的孩子，是一个成功的父亲。故选D。
(
B
2018年广州省实期中考试试题)
A
short
Chinese
man
is
one
of
the
biggest
men
in
the
world
right
now.
He
is
Jack
Ma
(
Ma
Yun),
the
Chairman
(董事局主席)
of
Alibaba
Group.
On
Sept.
19,
2014,
Alibaba
went
public(上市)
and
raised
$25
billion.
Ma,
a
former
English
teacher,
has
become
the
richest
man
in
China.
Born
in
1964
in
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang,
Ma
grew
up
as
a
happy
kid.
When
he
was
a
teenager,
he
wanted
to
learn
English.
Every
morning,
he
got
up
at
5
a.m.,
rode
his
bike
for
40
minutes
to
a
hotel
near
the
West
Lake
and
talked
with
foreign
tourists
in
English.
He
did
it
for
nine
years,
rain
or
shine.
The
experience
made
him
an
excellent
English
speaker
and
also
opened
his
eyes
to
the
outside
world.
In
1994,
Ma
Yun
heard
about
the
Internet
for
the
first
time.
And
on
a
1995
trip
to
the
US,
Ma
was
shown
the
Internet
for
the
first
time.
He
searched
the
word
“beer”
on
Yahoo,
and
found
that
there
was
nothing
there
about
China.
Seeing
the
chance,
Ma
returned
to
China
and
set
up
a
website
called
China
Pages
without
even
knowing
much
about
computers.
Four
years
later,
Ma,
his
wife
and
his
friends
set
up
Alibaba
in
Hangzhou.
He
believed
in
the
Internet
business
potential(潜力)
when
few
other
Chinese
did.
15
years
later,
Alibaba
has
developed
into
the
world’s
largest
e-commerce
company
(电子商务公司),
owning
popular
shopping
websites
like
Taobao
and
Tmall.
31.
The
underline
word
“
it”
in
the
second
paragraph
refers
to
_____.
A.
riding
a
bike
B.
teaching
English
C.
playing
on
computers
D.
practicing
English
with
foreigners
32.
In
1995,
Ma
Yun
was
shown
____
for
the
first
time
in
the
US.
A.
beer
on
Yahoo
B.
Chinese
pages
C.
the
Internet
D.
e-commerce
33.
Alibaba
was
set
up
in
the
year______.
A.
1994
B.
1995
C.
1999
D.
2004
34.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
first
website
Ma
Yun
set
up
was
Taobao.
B.
Alibaba
raised
a
lot
of
money
after
it
went
public.
C.
Ma
Yun
began
to
learn
English
when
he
was
a
teenager.
D.
Ma
Yun
believed
the
Internet
business
would
have
a
bright
future.
35.
What
does
this
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
How
Ma
Yun
made
history.
B.
The
history
of
Alibaba
Group
C.
How
Ma
Yun
learned
English.
D.
The
development
of
e-commerce
in
china.
【答案】D
CCA
A
【分析】
本文讲述了阿里巴巴董事会主席马云的成功里程。他曾是一位英语老师，通过同外国游客交谈的方式练习讲英语，使他成了一个优秀的讲英语者并开阔了他的眼界。在美国看到互联网后，抓住商机，回国成立了自己的网站，后来在妻子和朋友的帮助下，开创了阿里巴巴。并使之成为了世界最大的电子商务公司。
31.
D
解析:词义猜测题。根据it上面内容Every
morning，he
got
up
at
5a．m．，rode
his
bike
for
40minutes
to
a
hotel
near
the
West
Lake
and
talked
with
foreign
tourists
in
English介绍马云在青少年时期每天早晨五点就起床去西湖景区找外国游客聊天练习英语，并坚持了九年．因此it指的是上文提到的马云这九年一直在做的事情．故选D．
32.
C
解析:细节理解题．根据第三段“And
on
a
1995
trip
to
the
US，Ma
was
shown
the
Internet
for
the
first
time．可知他在美国第一次见到互联网．故选C．
33.
C
解析:推理判断题．根据文中提到1995年在美国的雅虎网查看的啤酒，然后根据第四段“Four
years
later，Ma，his
wife
and
his
friends
set
up
Alibaba
in
Hangzhou．”可知是1999年成立的阿里巴巴公司．故选C．
34.
A
解析:推理判断题．根据最后一段最后一句“owning
popular
shopping
websites
like
Taobao
and
Tmall．Ma
returned
to
China
and
set
up
a
website
called
China
Pages
without
even
knowing
much
about
computers可知，文中并没有提到淘宝网是马云成立的第一个网站，而是中国黄页，所以A不合文意；故选A．
35.
A
解析:主旨大意题．文中主要介绍马云创办了阿里巴巴集团并成功地成为中国首富，创造了历史故选A．
C
Do
you
have
a
lucky
number?
What
is
it?
Many
people
have
a
special
number
and
they
hope
that
it
will
bring
them
good
luck.
In
China,
people
think
that,
some
numbers
are
lucky
or
unlucky
because
those
number
sound
similar
to
some
Chinese
words
that
mean
something
good
or
bad.
For
example,
the
word
for
number
8
sounds
like
"making
lots
of
money"
in
Chinese.
So,
people
think
it
a
very
lucky
number.
Some
people
will
even
spend
much
more
money
to
have
8s
in
their
phone
numbers.
Do
you
remember
the
Summer
Olympic
Games
in
Beijing?
It
opened
at
8:08
p.m.
on
August
8,2008.
The
number
9
is
also
a
lucky
number
because
of
its
connection
to
the
emperors
of
China.
There
were
nine
dragons
on
emperors'
robes
and
it’s
told
in
many
Chinese
ancient
stories
that
the
dragon
has
nine
children.
The
number
of
9
also
means
"long
lasting".
In
China,
a
man
would
send
99
or
999
roses
to
his
lover
with
the
wishes
that
the
love
between
them
will
be
long
lasting.
What’s
more,
Chinese
think
that
the
number
2
is
lucky
as
it’s
said
that
“all
good
things
come
in
pairs”.
For
example,
during
wedding
celebrations,
you
usually
find
pairs
of
red
candles,
double
pillows
and
many
other
things
in
pairs.
and
people
often
give
gifts
in
pairs
for
someone’s
birthday,
wedding
or
other
celebrations.
So
what's
an
unlucky
number
in
China?
It
might
be
4.
Many
Chinese
people
see
4
as
an
unlucky
number
because
it
sounds
similar
to
the
Chinese
word
c
"death".
Because
of
this,
many
buildings
don’t
have
the
fourth
floor,
and
just
call
it
the
fifth
floor.
In
Hong
Kong,
some
buildings
even
skip
all
floors
with
the
numbered
4,
such
as,4,14,24,34
and
all
40-49
floors.
So,
a
building
whose
highest
floor
is
50
may
have
only
36
floors
actually.
36.
From
the
article,
we
can
learn
that
some
people
would
pay
much
more
money
for
.
A.
the
phone
numbers
with
8s
B.
the
Summer
Olympic
Games
C.
the
emperors’
robes
D.
the
wedding
celebrations
37.
Why
would
a
man
like
to
send
99
roses
to
his
lover?
A.
Because
he
thinks
that
women
love
roses
the
best.
B.
Because
the
number
9
has
a
connection
to
the
emperors
of
China.
C.
Because
e
hopes
that
he
will
be
in
love
with
the
woman
for
a
long
time.
D.
Because
he
wishes
that
he
will
have
lots
of
children
with
the
woman
in
the
future.
38.
In
Hong
Kong,
you
may
NOT
find
the
floor
in
some
buildings.
A.
50th
B.
46th
C.
35th
D.
17th
39.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
article?
A.
The
shape
of
a
word
makes
Chinese
think
that
a
word
is
lucky
or
unlucky.
B.
The
Beijing
Olympic
Games
opened
at
8:00
p.m.
on
August
8,
2008.
C.
Chinese
prefer
to
decorate
weddings
with
things
in
pairs.
D.
Roses
mean
long
lasting
in
Chinese.
40.
What
is
the
article
about?
A.
Numbers
and
ancient
stories
in
China.
B.
Lucky
and
unlucky
numbers
in
Chinese
culture.
C.
Ways
to
find
your
lucky
and
unlucky
numbers
D.
Different
meanings
of
numbers
in
different
countries.
【答案】A
B
B
C
B
【解析】试题分析:短文大意:该文主要介绍了中国文化中的幸运和不幸运数字。在中国文化中,这些数字被认为是幸运或不幸的原因在于这些中
国词听起来类似于数字
36.细节理解题，从the
word
for
number
8
sounds
like
"making
lots
of
money"
in
Chinese.
So,
people
think
it
a
very
lucky
number.
Some
people
will
even
spend
much
more
money
to
have
8s
in
their
phone
numbers.可知。答案选A
37.
B细节理解题。根据第四段中The
number
9
also
stands
for
"long
lasting".可知中国人把数字9看作长久,所以选B。
38
B细节理解题。根据第五段中Many
Chinese
people
see
4
as
a
"bad
luck"
number
because
it
sounds
similar
to
the
character
for
"death".可知许多中国人不喜欢数字4
,所以选B。
39.
C细节理解题。A
错误。在中国文化中,这些数字被认为是幸运或不幸的原因在于这些数词听起来类似于某个发音。B
错误。It
opened
at
8:08
p.m.
on
August
8,2008.
D不是玫瑰象征长久，而是“9”象征长久。故错误。
40
B
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国文化中的幸运和不幸运数字,所以选B。
D
We
made
a
survey
about
learning
English.
Different
people
have
different
opinions.
Jack
I
think
the
biggest
problems
in
learning
and
speaking
English
is
our
native
language
itself,
because
we
cannot
express
ourselves
through
the
use
of
English
language
exactly!
Every
time
when
I
take
part
in
a
group
discussion
or
try
to
speak
English
to
someone,
I
find
it
difficult
to
express
myself.
I
don't
know
what
to
say
and
I
can't
think
of
the
words
I
need.
Justin
I
like
reading
news,
and
I
have
time
to
surf
the
Internet.
Because
there
is
lot
of
news
in
English.
I
must
learn
this
language
for
my
pleasure
in
reading
After
all,
my
job
needs
me
to
learn
English
well.
Mary
I
think
it's
easy
to
remember
new
grammar
rules,
but
when
writing
something
I
always
make
a
lot
of
mistakes.
How
can
I
learn
to
use
the
rules
that
I
have
learned?
Tony
I
wish
I
could
improve
my
English.
And
I
have
been
studying
English
for
three
years.
But
now
I
feel
that
I
haven't
made
any
progress.
I
want
to
find
something
that
I
could
do
to
make
me
interested
in
studying
English
again.
Gina
In
my
opinion,
the
most
difficult
thing
about
learning
English
is
to
remember
new
words.
I
study
the
words
and
remember
them,
but
a
week
later
I
can't
remember
them.
41.
What
's
Jack's
problem
in
learning
English?
A.
To
write
English
B.
To
learn
English
grammar
C.
To
remember
the
new
words
well
D.
To
express
himself
42.
______
job
needs
him/her
to
learn
English
well.
A.
Gina's
B.
Mary's
C.
Justin's
D.
Jack's
43.
When
Mary
writes
something
in
English
,she
often
_______.
A.
makes
a
lot
of
mistakes
B.
uses
the
rules
that
she
has
learned
C.
remembers
new
grammar
rules
D.
makes
great
progress
44.
To
Tony's
problem,
he
should
read
the
book
on
______.
A.
how
to
put
English
grammar
to
use
B.
how
to
realize
the
importance
of
English
C.
how
to
get
interested
in
English
D.
how
to
speak
good
English
45.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.
Jack
doesn't
know
what
to
say
when
he
speaks
English
to
someone.
B.
Gina
can
remember
new
words
well
C.
Justin
often
surfs
the
Internet
D.
Tony
began
to
learn
English
three
years
ago
【答案】41.
D
42.
C
43.
A
44.
C
45.
B
【解析】
文章主要描述了几个人对于学习英语的不同看法等内容，描述了各自的困难等。
41.细节理解题。由句子I
think
the
biggest
problems
in
learning
and
speaking
English
is
our
native
language
itself,
because
we
cannot
express
ourselves
through
the
use
of
English
language
exactly!
可知，表达自己是杰克学习英语的困难。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据After
all,
my
job
needs
me
to
learn
English
well.
毕竟，我的工作需要我学好英语。可知，贾斯汀的工作需要他/她学好英语。故选C。
43.细节理解题。由句子I
think
it's
easy
to
remember
new
grammar
rules,
but
when
writing
something
I
always
make
a
lot
of
mistakes.
我觉得记住新的语法规则很容易，但是写东西的时候我总是犯很多错误。可知，玛丽用英语写东西时，经常犯许多错误。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据I
want
to
find
something
that
I
could
do
to
make
me
interested
in
studying
English
again.
我想找些能让我对再次学习英语感兴趣的事情。可知，对于托尼的困难，他应该读一本关于如何对英语感兴趣的书。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据I
don't
know
what
to
say
and
I
can't
think
of
the
words
I
need.
可知，杰克不知道和别人说英语时该说什么。因此选项A正确；由句子In
my
opinion,
the
most
difficult
thing
about
learning
English
is
to
remember
new
words.
在我看来，学习英语最困难的是记住生词。因此说吉娜能很好地记住新词是错误的；由句子I
like
reading
news,
and
I
have
time
to
surf
the
Internet.
可知，贾斯汀经常上网。故选项C是对的；由句子And
I
have
been
studying
English
for
three
years.
我学英语已经三年了。可知，托尼是三年前开始学英语的。所以选项D正确。本题的答案选B。
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Paper
was
improved
by
a
Chinese
man
called
Cai
Lun
in
105
AD.
In
the
1lth
century,
China
began
to
use
paper
money.
____46_____.
At
that
time,
people
made
paper
from
the
wood
of
a
special
kind
of
tree.
______47_______.
And
more
and
more
paper
is
used.
You
know,
17
trees
are
needed
to
make
one
ton
of
paper.
And
it
takes
more
than
10
years
for
a
tree
to
grow.
It
is
clear
that
there
will
be
fewer
and
fewer
trees
left
on
Earth
soon.
Therefore,
_____48_____.
Now
we
know
it
is
important
not
to
waste
paper.
___49_____
First,
we
can
use
both
sides
of
every
piece
of
paper.
Second,
we
can
put
drinks
in
bottles
instead
of
paper
boxes.
___50______.
We
can
also
use
handkerchiefs
instead
of
tissues.
Last,
we
can
reuse
envelopes
(信封).
We
can
use
fewer
paper
shopping
bags
by
reusing
them
as
well.
A.
But
how
can
we
save
paper?
B.
We
can
use
plastic(塑料)
cups
and
plates
instead
of
paper
ones
C.
In
the
West,
paper
money
wasn't
used
until
the
17th
century
D.
Now
paper
still
comes
from
trees
E.
we
must
start
using
less
paper
from
now
on
【答案】46.
C
47.
D
48.
E
49.
A
50.
B
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了从中国古代人们就利用树木制作纸，现在越来越多的纸张被使用，导致地球上的树木越来越少，所以我们要节约用纸，减少纸张浪费。
46根据上文In
the
1lth
century,
China
began
to
use
paper
money.“在十一世纪中国开始使用纸币”，故填C，在西方，纸币直到17世纪才被使用。
47.根据上文At
that
time,
people
made
paper
from
the
wood
of
a
special
kind
of
tree.“那时，人们用一种特殊的树的木头做纸。”故选D，现在纸仍然来自树木。
48.根据上文It
is
clear
that
there
will
be
fewer
and
fewer
trees
left
on
Earth
soon.
“很明显，地球上的树很快就会越来越少。”及therefore“所以”，可知此处造成的结果，故选E，从现在开始我们必须更少使用纸。
49.根据后文First,
we
can
use
both
sides
of
every
piece
of
paper.
Second,
we
can
put
drinks
in
bottles
instead
of
paper
boxes.可知是例举节约纸的方式，故选A，但是我们怎样节约纸呢？
50.根据前文we
can
put
drinks
in
bottles
instead
of
paper
boxes.“我们可以把饮料装在瓶子里而不是纸盒子里”及后文
We
can
also
use
handkerchiefs
instead
of
tissues“我们也可以用手帕代替纸巾。”故填B，.我们可以用塑料的杯子和盘子代替纸的。
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
1、
短文填空(5分)
How
do
students
around
the
world
get
to
school?
In
North
America,
most
students
go
to
school
on
the
school
bus.
Some
students
also
1w________
or
ride
bikes
to
school.
In
Japan,
most
students
take
trains
to
school,
although
others
also
walk
or
ride
their
bikes.
In
China,
students
have
more
choice.
Most
students
like
riding
bikes
2.b__________
they
like
going
to
school
with
their
3.c_________
together.
Some
students
get
to
school
on
foot
if
they
live
4.
c_______
to
school.
It's
the
cheapest
way.
However,
some
students
take
the
underground
if
they
live
the
farthest
from
school.
Most
students
like
taxis
because
they're
safer
and
faster
if
the
traffic
is
not
so
5.h________.
Taking
a
taxi
is
the
most
comfortable
way
but
the
most
expensive.
Among
some
students,
buses
are
not
popular.
Because
they
are
also
dirtier
and
crowded.
There
are
many
road
accidents
these
days.
We
should
be
careful
all
the
time.
【答案】1.walk
2.because
3.classmates
4.close
5.heavy
第二节
完成句子(5小题，共10分)
1.?他是班里最细心的学生之一。
???He
is
one
of?________
_________
__________
_________?in
his
class.
2?我们正盼望着春节的到来，因为我们能拿到压岁钱。
???We??_______
________
_______
______???the
coming
of
the
Spring
Festival
because
we
can
get
lucky
money.
3.?她用剩下的钱买了一些书和一些笔。
??She
used_______
_________
_________
_________?to
buy
some
books
and
pencils.
4.汤姆经常和他的笔友们保持联系。
Tom
often
________
_______
__________
_______his
penfriends.
5.听音乐能放松心情，还能开发智力。
____________
____________
music
can
make
us
relaxed.
________
________,
It
can
develop
our
intelligence.
【答案】1.the
most
careful
students
2.am
looking
forward
to
3.the
rest
of
money
4.keeps
in
touch
with
5.
Learning
to
in
addition
三、书面表达（15分）
科技创新是社会生产力发展的源泉。生活中你一定见过不少创新产品。你们学校的英语园地正在开展以“你最喜爱的科技发明”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请写一篇短文投稿，介绍中国高铁以及你为什么喜爱它。
1.
速度快，时速达250-350公里，从广州到武汉只需4个多小时。节省时间。
2.
舒适，平稳，沿途可以欣赏美丽的风景。
3.
价格低，出行方便。
4.
适当补充。。。
提示词语：technological
invention,
help,
spend,
comfortable,
convenient,
develop
Technological
inventions
play
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Technological
inventions
play
an
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
We
benefit
from
them
a
lot
and
they
are
changing
our
life
greatly.
Of
hundreds
of
technological
inventions,
I
like
the
high-speed
train
best.
The
speed
of
the
high-speed
train
is
from
250km/h
to
350
km/h.
It
means
it
only
takes
about
4
hours
from
Guangzhou
to
Wuhan,
and
we
can
arrive
in
Tianjin
half
an
hour
later
from
Beijing.
It
helps
people
spend
less
time
on
journey.
Moreover,
it's
comfortable
to
take
the
high-speed
train
because
it
moves
smoothly,
and
passengers
can
do
some
reading
and
watch
movies
without
any
problem.
We
can
not
only
enjoy
the
view
out
of
the
windows
but
also
have
a
relaxing
time
on
the
train.
Many
people
choose
to
take
the
high-speed
train
because
of
the
lower
price
than
the
plane.
And
it
is
very
convenient.
What
a
great
creative
product!
As
a
student,
I
will
study
harder
to
improve
myself
and
make
some
contributions
to
our
society
in
the
future.
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